1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3  * Use is subject to license terms.
   4  * Copyright (c) 2016, Chris Fraire <cfraire@me.com>.
   5  */
   6 
   7 /*
   8  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
   9  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  10  *
  11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13  * are met:
  14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  21  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
  22  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  25  *    without specific prior written permission.
  26  *
  27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  38  */
  39 
  40 /*
  41  * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009
  42  * Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
  43  * Portions Copyright (C) 1996-2003  Internet Software Consortium.
  44  *
  45  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
  46  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
  47  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  48  *
  49  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
  50  * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
  51  * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
  52  * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
  53  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
  54  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
  55  * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  56  */
  57 
  58 /*
  59  *      $Id: nameser.h,v 8.50 2003/05/27 23:36:52 marka Exp $
  60  */
  61 
  62 #ifndef _ARPA_NAMESER_H
  63 #define _ARPA_NAMESER_H
  64 
  65 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
  66 
  67 
  68 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  69 extern "C" {
  70 #endif
  71 
  72 #define BIND_4_COMPAT
  73 
  74 /*
  75  * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
  76  * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
  77  * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__NAMESER > 19931104)".  Do not
  78  * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your libresolv
  79  * contains a new enough lib/nameser/ to support the feature you need.
  80  */
  81 
  82 #define __NAMESER       20090302        /* New interface version stamp. */
  83 
  84 /*
  85  * Define constants based on RFC 883, RFC 1034, RFC 1035
  86  */
  87 #define NS_PACKETSZ     512     /* default UDP packet size */
  88 #define NS_MAXDNAME     1025    /* maximum domain name */
  89 #define NS_MAXMSG       65535   /* maximum message size */
  90 #define NS_MAXCDNAME    255     /* maximum compressed domain name */
  91 #define NS_MAXLABEL     63      /* maximum length of domain label */
  92 #define NS_MAXLABELS    128     /* theoretical max #/labels per domain name */
  93 #define NS_MAXNNAME     256     /* maximum uncompressed (binary) domain name */
  94 #define NS_MAXPADDR     (sizeof ("ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"))
  95 #define NS_HFIXEDSZ     12      /* #/bytes of fixed data in header */
  96 #define NS_QFIXEDSZ     4       /* #/bytes of fixed data in query */
  97 #define NS_RRFIXEDSZ    10      /* #/bytes of fixed data in r record */
  98 #define NS_INT32SZ      4       /* #/bytes of data in a u_int32_t */
  99 #define NS_INT16SZ      2       /* #/bytes of data in a u_int16_t */
 100 #define NS_INT8SZ       1       /* #/bytes of data in a u_int8_t */
 101 #define NS_INADDRSZ     4       /* IPv4 T_A */
 102 #define NS_IN6ADDRSZ    16      /* IPv6 T_AAAA */
 103 #define NS_CMPRSFLGS    0xc0    /* Flag bits indicating name compression. */
 104 #define NS_DEFAULTPORT  53      /* For both TCP and UDP. */
 105 
 106 /*
 107  * These can be expanded with synonyms, just keep ns_parse.c:ns_parserecord()
 108  * in synch with it.
 109  */
 110 typedef enum __ns_sect {
 111         ns_s_qd = 0,            /* Query: Question. */
 112         ns_s_zn = 0,            /* Update: Zone. */
 113         ns_s_an = 1,            /* Query: Answer. */
 114         ns_s_pr = 1,            /* Update: Prerequisites. */
 115         ns_s_ns = 2,            /* Query: Name servers. */
 116         ns_s_ud = 2,            /* Update: Update. */
 117         ns_s_ar = 3,            /* Query|Update: Additional records. */
 118         ns_s_max = 4
 119 } ns_sect;
 120 
 121 /*
 122  * Network name (compressed or not) type.  Equivalent to a pointer when used
 123  * in a function prototype.  Can be const'd.
 124  */
 125 typedef uchar_t ns_nname[NS_MAXNNAME];
 126 typedef const uchar_t *ns_nname_ct;
 127 typedef uchar_t *ns_nname_t;
 128 
 129 struct ns_namemap { ns_nname_ct base; int len; };
 130 typedef struct ns_namemap *ns_namemap_t;
 131 typedef const struct ns_namemap *ns_namemap_ct;
 132 
 133 /*
 134  * This is a message handle.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
 135  * This structure is intended to be opaque to all but ns_parse.c, thus the
 136  * leading _'s on the member names.  Use the accessor functions, not the _'s.
 137  */
 138 typedef struct __ns_msg {
 139         const uchar_t   *_msg, *_eom;
 140         uint16_t        _id, _flags, _counts[ns_s_max];
 141         const uchar_t   *_sections[ns_s_max];
 142         ns_sect         _sect;
 143         int             _rrnum;
 144         const uchar_t   *_msg_ptr;
 145 } ns_msg;
 146 
 147 /*
 148  * This is a newmsg handle, used when constructing new messages with
 149  * ns_newmsg_init, et al.
 150  */
 151 struct ns_newmsg {
 152         ns_msg          msg;
 153         const uchar_t   *dnptrs[25];
 154         const uchar_t   **lastdnptr;
 155 };
 156 typedef struct ns_newmsg ns_newmsg;
 157 
 158 /* Private data structure - do not use from outside library. */
 159 struct _ns_flagdata {  int mask, shift;  };
 160 extern struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[];
 161 
 162 /* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
 163 #define ns_msg_id(handle) ((handle)._id + 0)
 164 #define ns_msg_base(handle) ((handle)._msg + 0)
 165 #define ns_msg_end(handle) ((handle)._eom + 0)
 166 #define ns_msg_size(handle) ((handle)._eom - (handle)._msg)
 167 #define ns_msg_count(handle, section) ((handle)._counts[section] + 0)
 168 
 169 /*
 170  * This is a parsed record.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
 171  */
 172 typedef struct __ns_rr {
 173         char            name[NS_MAXDNAME];
 174         uint16_t        type;
 175         uint16_t        rr_class;
 176         uint32_t        ttl;
 177         uint16_t        rdlength;
 178         const uchar_t   *rdata;
 179 } ns_rr;
 180 
 181 /*
 182  * Same thing, but using uncompressed network binary names, and real C types.
 183  */
 184 typedef struct __ns_rr2 {
 185         ns_nname        nname;
 186         size_t          nnamel;
 187         int             type;
 188         int             rr_class;
 189         uint_t          ttl;
 190         int             rdlength;
 191         const uchar_t   *rdata;
 192 } ns_rr2;
 193 
 194 /* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
 195 #define ns_rr_name(rr)  (((rr).name[0] != '\0') ? (rr).name : ".")
 196 #define ns_rr_nname(rr) ((const ns_nname_t)(rr).nname)
 197 #define ns_rr_nnamel(rr) ((rr).nnamel + 0)
 198 #define ns_rr_type(rr)  ((ns_type)((rr).type + 0))
 199 #define ns_rr_class(rr) ((ns_class)((rr).rr_class + 0))
 200 #define ns_rr_ttl(rr)   ((rr).ttl + 0)
 201 #define ns_rr_rdlen(rr) ((rr).rdlength + 0)
 202 #define ns_rr_rdata(rr) ((rr).rdata + 0)
 203 
 204 /*
 205  * These don't have to be in the same order as in the packet flags word,
 206  * and they can even overlap in some cases, but they will need to be kept
 207  * in synch with ns_parse.c:ns_flagdata[].
 208  */
 209 typedef enum __ns_flag {
 210         ns_f_qr,                /* Question/Response. */
 211         ns_f_opcode,            /* Operation code. */
 212         ns_f_aa,                /* Authoritative Answer. */
 213         ns_f_tc,                /* Truncation occurred. */
 214         ns_f_rd,                /* Recursion Desired. */
 215         ns_f_ra,                /* Recursion Available. */
 216         ns_f_z,                 /* MBZ. */
 217         ns_f_ad,                /* Authentic Data (DNSSEC). */
 218         ns_f_cd,                /* Checking Disabled (DNSSEC). */
 219         ns_f_rcode,             /* Response code. */
 220         ns_f_max
 221 } ns_flag;
 222 
 223 /*
 224  * Currently defined opcodes.
 225  */
 226 typedef enum __ns_opcode {
 227         ns_o_query = 0,         /* Standard query. */
 228         ns_o_iquery = 1,        /* Inverse query (deprecated/unsupported). */
 229         ns_o_status = 2,        /* Name server status query (unsupported). */
 230                                 /* Opcode 3 is undefined/reserved. */
 231         ns_o_notify = 4,        /* Zone change notification. */
 232         ns_o_update = 5,        /* Zone update message. */
 233         ns_o_max = 6
 234 } ns_opcode;
 235 
 236 /*
 237  * Currently defined response codes.
 238  */
 239 typedef enum __ns_rcode {
 240         ns_r_noerror = 0,       /* No error occurred. */
 241         ns_r_formerr = 1,       /* Format error. */
 242         ns_r_servfail = 2,      /* Server failure. */
 243         ns_r_nxdomain = 3,      /* Name error. */
 244         ns_r_notimpl = 4,       /* Unimplemented. */
 245         ns_r_refused = 5,       /* Operation refused. */
 246         /* these are for BIND_UPDATE */
 247         ns_r_yxdomain = 6,      /* Name exists */
 248         ns_r_yxrrset = 7,       /* RRset exists */
 249         ns_r_nxrrset = 8,       /* RRset does not exist */
 250         ns_r_notauth = 9,       /* Not authoritative for zone */
 251         ns_r_notzone = 10,      /* Zone of record different from zone section */
 252         ns_r_max = 11,
 253         /* The following are EDNS extended rcodes */
 254         ns_r_badvers = 16,
 255         /* The following are TSIG errors */
 256         ns_r_badsig = 16,
 257         ns_r_badkey = 17,
 258         ns_r_badtime = 18
 259 } ns_rcode;
 260 
 261 /* BIND_UPDATE */
 262 typedef enum __ns_update_operation {
 263         ns_uop_delete = 0,
 264         ns_uop_add = 1,
 265         ns_uop_max = 2
 266 } ns_update_operation;
 267 
 268 /*
 269  * This RR-like structure is particular to UPDATE.
 270  */
 271 struct ns_updrec {
 272         struct ns_updrec *r_prev;       /* prev record */
 273         struct ns_updrec *r_next;       /* next record */
 274         uint8_t         r_section;      /* ZONE/PREREQUISITE/UPDATE */
 275         char            *r_dname;       /* owner of the RR */
 276         uint16_t        r_class;        /* class number */
 277         uint16_t        r_type;         /* type number */
 278         uint32_t        r_ttl;          /* time to live */
 279         uchar_t         *r_data;        /* rdata fields as text string */
 280         uint16_t        r_size;         /* size of r_data field */
 281         int             r_opcode;       /* type of operation */
 282         /* following fields for private use by the resolver/server routines */
 283         struct ns_updrec *r_grpnext;    /* next record when grouped */
 284         struct databuf *r_dp;           /* databuf to process */
 285         struct databuf *r_deldp;        /* databuf's deleted/overwritten */
 286         uint16_t        r_zone;         /* zone number on server */
 287 };
 288 typedef struct ns_updrec ns_updrec;
 289 
 290 /*
 291  * This structure is used for TSIG authenticated messages
 292  */
 293 struct ns_tsig_key {
 294                 char name[NS_MAXDNAME], alg[NS_MAXDNAME];
 295                 unsigned char *data;
 296                 int len;
 297 };
 298 typedef struct ns_tsig_key ns_tsig_key;
 299 
 300 /*
 301  * This structure is used for TSIG authenticated TCP messages
 302  */
 303 struct ns_tcp_tsig_state {
 304         int counter;
 305         struct dst_key *key;
 306         void *ctx;
 307         unsigned char sig[NS_PACKETSZ];
 308         int siglen;
 309 };
 310 typedef struct ns_tcp_tsig_state ns_tcp_tsig_state;
 311 
 312 #define NS_TSIG_FUDGE 300
 313 #define NS_TSIG_TCP_COUNT 100
 314 #define NS_TSIG_ALG_HMAC_MD5 "HMAC-MD5.SIG-ALG.REG.INT"
 315 
 316 #define NS_TSIG_ERROR_NO_TSIG -10
 317 #define NS_TSIG_ERROR_NO_SPACE -11
 318 #define NS_TSIG_ERROR_FORMERR -12
 319 
 320 /*
 321  * Currently defined type values for resources and queries.
 322  */
 323 typedef enum __ns_type {
 324         ns_t_invalid = 0,       /* Cookie. */
 325         ns_t_a = 1,             /* Host address. */
 326         ns_t_ns = 2,            /* Authoritative server. */
 327         ns_t_md = 3,            /* Mail destination. */
 328         ns_t_mf = 4,            /* Mail forwarder. */
 329         ns_t_cname = 5,         /* Canonical name. */
 330         ns_t_soa = 6,           /* Start of authority zone. */
 331         ns_t_mb = 7,            /* Mailbox domain name. */
 332         ns_t_mg = 8,            /* Mail group member. */
 333         ns_t_mr = 9,            /* Mail rename name. */
 334         ns_t_null = 10,         /* Null resource record. */
 335         ns_t_wks = 11,          /* Well known service. */
 336         ns_t_ptr = 12,          /* Domain name pointer. */
 337         ns_t_hinfo = 13,        /* Host information. */
 338         ns_t_minfo = 14,        /* Mailbox information. */
 339         ns_t_mx = 15,           /* Mail routing information. */
 340         ns_t_txt = 16,          /* Text strings. */
 341         ns_t_rp = 17,           /* Responsible person. */
 342         ns_t_afsdb = 18,        /* AFS cell database. */
 343         ns_t_x25 = 19,          /* X_25 calling address. */
 344         ns_t_isdn = 20,         /* ISDN calling address. */
 345         ns_t_rt = 21,           /* Router. */
 346         ns_t_nsap = 22,         /* NSAP address. */
 347         ns_t_nsap_ptr = 23,     /* Reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated). */
 348         ns_t_sig = 24,          /* Security signature. */
 349         ns_t_key = 25,          /* Security key. */
 350         ns_t_px = 26,           /* X.400 mail mapping. */
 351         ns_t_gpos = 27,         /* Geographical position (withdrawn). */
 352         ns_t_aaaa = 28,         /* IPv6 Address. */
 353         ns_t_loc = 29,          /* Location Information. */
 354         ns_t_nxt = 30,          /* Next domain (security). */
 355         ns_t_eid = 31,          /* Endpoint identifier. */
 356         ns_t_nimloc = 32,       /* Nimrod Locator. */
 357         ns_t_srv = 33,          /* Server Selection. */
 358         ns_t_atma = 34,         /* ATM Address */
 359         ns_t_naptr = 35,        /* Naming Authority PoinTeR */
 360         ns_t_kx = 36,           /* Key Exchange */
 361         ns_t_cert = 37,         /* Certification record */
 362         ns_t_a6 = 38,           /* IPv6 address (deprecated) */
 363         ns_t_dname = 39,        /* Non-terminal DNAME (for IPv6) */
 364         ns_t_sink = 40,         /* Kitchen sink (experimentatl) */
 365         ns_t_opt = 41,          /* EDNS0 option (meta-RR) */
 366         ns_t_apl = 42,          /* Address prefix list (RFC 3123) */
 367         ns_t_ds = 43,           /* Delegation Signer */
 368         ns_t_sshfp = 44,        /* SSH Fingerprint */
 369         ns_t_ipseckey = 45,     /* IPSEC Key */
 370         ns_t_rrsig = 46,        /* RRset Signature */
 371         ns_t_nsec = 47,         /* Negative security */
 372         ns_t_dnskey = 48,       /* DNS Key */
 373         ns_t_dhcid = 49,        /* Dynamic host configuratin identifier */
 374         ns_t_nsec3 = 50,        /* Negative security type 3 */
 375         ns_t_nsec3param = 51,   /* Negative security type 3 parameters */
 376         ns_t_hip = 55,          /* Host Identity Protocol */
 377         ns_t_spf = 99,          /* Sender Policy Framework */
 378         ns_t_tkey = 249,        /* Transaction key */
 379         ns_t_tsig = 250,        /* Transaction signature. */
 380         ns_t_ixfr = 251,        /* Incremental zone transfer. */
 381         ns_t_axfr = 252,        /* Transfer zone of authority. */
 382         ns_t_mailb = 253,       /* Transfer mailbox records. */
 383         ns_t_maila = 254,       /* Transfer mail agent records. */
 384         ns_t_any = 255,         /* Wildcard match. */
 385         ns_t_zxfr = 256,        /* BIND-specific, nonstandard. */
 386         ns_t_dlv = 32769,       /* DNSSEC look-aside validatation. */
 387         ns_t_max = 65536
 388 } ns_type;
 389 
 390 /* Exclusively a QTYPE? (not also an RTYPE) */
 391 #define ns_t_qt_p(t) (ns_t_xfr_p(t) || (t) == ns_t_any || \
 392                 (t) == ns_t_mailb || (t) == ns_t_maila)
 393 /* Some kind of meta-RR? (not a QTYPE, but also not an RTYPE) */
 394 #define ns_t_mrr_p(t) ((t) == ns_t_tsig || (t) == ns_t_opt)
 395 /* Exclusively an RTYPE? (not also a QTYPE or a meta-RR) */
 396 #define ns_t_rr_p(t) (!ns_t_qt_p(t) && !ns_t_mrr_p(t))
 397 #define ns_t_udp_p(t) ((t) != ns_t_axfr && (t) != ns_t_zxfr)
 398 #define ns_t_xfr_p(t) ((t) == ns_t_axfr || (t) == ns_t_ixfr || \
 399                 (t) == ns_t_zxfr)
 400 
 401 /*
 402  * Values for class field
 403  */
 404 typedef enum __ns_class {
 405         ns_c_invalid = 0,       /* Cookie. */
 406         ns_c_in = 1,            /* Internet. */
 407         ns_c_2 = 2,             /* unallocated/unsupported. */
 408         ns_c_chaos = 3,         /* MIT Chaos-net. */
 409         ns_c_hs = 4,            /* MIT Hesiod. */
 410         /* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
 411         ns_c_none = 254,        /* for prereq. sections in update requests */
 412         ns_c_any = 255,         /* Wildcard match. */
 413         ns_c_max = 65536
 414 } ns_class;
 415 
 416 /* DNSSEC constants. */
 417 
 418 typedef enum __ns_key_types {
 419         ns_kt_rsa = 1,          /* key type RSA/MD5 */
 420         ns_kt_dh  = 2,          /* Diffie Hellman */
 421         ns_kt_dsa = 3,          /* Digital Signature Standard (MANDATORY) */
 422         ns_kt_private = 254     /* Private key type starts with OID */
 423 } ns_key_types;
 424 
 425 typedef enum __ns_cert_types {
 426         cert_t_pkix = 1,        /* PKIX (X.509v3) */
 427         cert_t_spki = 2,        /* SPKI */
 428         cert_t_pgp  = 3,        /* PGP */
 429         cert_t_url  = 253,      /* URL private type */
 430         cert_t_oid  = 254       /* OID private type */
 431 } ns_cert_types;
 432 
 433 /* Flags field of the KEY RR rdata. */
 434 #define NS_KEY_TYPEMASK         0xC000  /* Mask for "type" bits */
 435 #define NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_CONF   0x0000  /* Key usable for both */
 436 #define NS_KEY_TYPE_CONF_ONLY   0x8000  /* Key usable for confidentiality */
 437 #define NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_ONLY   0x4000  /* Key usable for authentication */
 438 #define NS_KEY_TYPE_NO_KEY      0xC000  /* No key usable for either; no key */
 439 /* The type bits can also be interpreted independently, as single bits: */
 440 #define NS_KEY_NO_AUTH          0x8000  /* Key unusable for authentication */
 441 #define NS_KEY_NO_CONF          0x4000  /* Key unusable for confidentiality */
 442 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED2        0x2000  /* Security is *mandatory* if bit=0 */
 443 #define NS_KEY_EXTENDED_FLAGS   0x1000  /* reserved - must be zero */
 444 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED4        0x0800  /* reserved - must be zero */
 445 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED5        0x0400  /* reserved - must be zero */
 446 #define NS_KEY_NAME_TYPE        0x0300  /* these bits determine the type */
 447 #define NS_KEY_NAME_USER        0x0000  /* key is assoc. with user */
 448 #define NS_KEY_NAME_ENTITY      0x0200  /* key is assoc. with entity eg host */
 449 #define NS_KEY_NAME_ZONE        0x0100  /* key is zone key */
 450 #define NS_KEY_NAME_RESERVED    0x0300  /* reserved meaning */
 451 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED8        0x0080  /* reserved - must be zero */
 452 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED9        0x0040  /* reserved - must be zero */
 453 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED10       0x0020  /* reserved - must be zero */
 454 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED11       0x0010  /* reserved - must be zero */
 455 #define NS_KEY_SIGNATORYMASK    0x000F  /* key can sign RR's of same name */
 456 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK (NS_KEY_RESERVED2 | \
 457     NS_KEY_RESERVED4 | \
 458     NS_KEY_RESERVED5 | \
 459     NS_KEY_RESERVED8 | \
 460     NS_KEY_RESERVED9 | \
 461     NS_KEY_RESERVED10 | \
 462     NS_KEY_RESERVED11)
 463 #define NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK2        0xFFFF /* no bits defined here */
 464 
 465 /* The Algorithm field of the KEY and SIG RR's is an integer, {1..254} */
 466 #define NS_ALG_MD5RSA           1       /* MD5 with RSA */
 467 #define NS_ALG_DH               2       /* Diffie Hellman KEY */
 468 #define NS_ALG_DSA              3       /* DSA KEY */
 469 #define NS_ALG_DSS              NS_ALG_DSA
 470 #define NS_ALG_EXPIRE_ONLY      253     /* No alg, no security */
 471 #define NS_ALG_PRIVATE_OID      254     /* Key begins with OID giving alg */
 472 
 473 /* Protocol values  */
 474 /* value 0 is reserved */
 475 #define NS_KEY_PROT_TLS         1
 476 #define NS_KEY_PROT_EMAIL       2
 477 #define NS_KEY_PROT_DNSSEC      3
 478 #define NS_KEY_PROT_IPSEC       4
 479 #define NS_KEY_PROT_ANY         255
 480 
 481 /* Signatures */
 482 #define NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS       512    /* Size of a mod or exp in bits */
 483 #define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS      4096
 484         /* Total of binary mod and exp */
 485 #define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES     ((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7/8)*2+3)
 486         /* Max length of text sig block */
 487 #define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BASE64    (((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES+2)/3)*4)
 488 #define NS_MD5RSA_MIN_SIZE      ((NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS+7)/8)
 489 #define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_SIZE      ((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7)/8)
 490 
 491 #define NS_DSA_SIG_SIZE         41
 492 #define NS_DSA_MIN_SIZE         213
 493 #define NS_DSA_MAX_BYTES        405
 494 
 495 /* Offsets into SIG record rdata to find various values */
 496 #define NS_SIG_TYPE     0       /* Type flags */
 497 #define NS_SIG_ALG      2       /* Algorithm */
 498 #define NS_SIG_LABELS   3       /* How many labels in name */
 499 #define NS_SIG_OTTL     4       /* Original TTL */
 500 #define NS_SIG_EXPIR    8       /* Expiration time */
 501 #define NS_SIG_SIGNED   12      /* Signature time */
 502 #define NS_SIG_FOOT     16      /* Key footprint */
 503 #define NS_SIG_SIGNER   18      /* Domain name of who signed it */
 504 
 505 /* How RR types are represented as bit-flags in NXT records */
 506 #define NS_NXT_BITS 8
 507 #define NS_NXT_BIT_SET(n, p) \
 508         (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] |=  (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
 509 #define NS_NXT_BIT_CLEAR(n, p) \
 510         (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &= ~(0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
 511 #define NS_NXT_BIT_ISSET(n, p) \
 512         (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &   (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
 513 #define NS_NXT_MAX      127
 514 
 515 /*
 516  * EDNS0 extended flags, host order.
 517  */
 518 #define NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK        0x8000U
 519 #define NS_OPT_NSID             3
 520 
 521 /*
 522  * Inline versions of get/put short/long.  Pointer is advanced.
 523  */
 524 #define NS_GET16(s, cp) do { \
 525         register const uchar_t *t_cp = (const uchar_t *)(cp); \
 526         (s) = ((uint16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
 527             | ((uint16_t)t_cp[1]) \
 528         ; \
 529         (cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
 530 } while (0)
 531 
 532 #define NS_GET32(l, cp) do { \
 533         register const uchar_t *t_cp = (const uchar_t *)(cp); \
 534         (l) = ((uint32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
 535             | ((uint32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
 536             | ((uint32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
 537             | ((uint32_t)t_cp[3]) \
 538         ; \
 539         (cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
 540 } while (0)
 541 
 542 #define NS_PUT16(s, cp) do { \
 543         register uint16_t t_s = (uint16_t)(s); \
 544         register uchar_t *t_cp = (uchar_t *)(cp); \
 545         *t_cp++ = t_s >> 8; \
 546         *t_cp   = t_s; \
 547         (cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
 548 } while (0)
 549 
 550 #define NS_PUT32(l, cp) do { \
 551         register uint32_t t_l = (uint32_t)(l); \
 552         register uchar_t *t_cp = (uchar_t *)(cp); \
 553         *t_cp++ = t_l >> 24; \
 554         *t_cp++ = t_l >> 16; \
 555         *t_cp++ = t_l >> 8; \
 556         *t_cp   = t_l; \
 557         (cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
 558 } while (0)
 559 
 560 /*
 561  * ANSI C identifier hiding.
 562  */
 563 #define ns_msg_getflag          __ns_msg_getflag
 564 #define ns_get16                __ns_get16
 565 #define ns_get32                __ns_get32
 566 #define ns_put16                __ns_put16
 567 #define ns_put32                __ns_put32
 568 #define ns_initparse            __ns_initparse
 569 #define ns_skiprr               __ns_skiprr
 570 #define ns_parserr              __ns_parserr
 571 #define ns_parserr2             __ns_parserr2
 572 #define ns_sprintrr             __ns_sprintrr
 573 #define ns_sprintrrf            __ns_sprintrrf
 574 #define ns_format_ttl           __ns_format_ttl
 575 #define ns_parse_ttl            __ns_parse_ttl
 576 #define ns_datetosecs           __ns_datetosecs
 577 #define ns_name_ntol            __ns_name_ntol
 578 #define ns_name_ntop            __ns_name_ntop
 579 #define ns_name_pton            __ns_name_pton
 580 #define ns_name_pton2           __ns_name_pton2
 581 #define ns_name_unpack          __ns_name_unpack
 582 #define ns_name_pack            __ns_name_pack
 583 #define ns_name_compress        __ns_name_compress
 584 #define ns_name_uncompress      __ns_name_uncompress
 585 #define ns_name_skip            __ns_name_skip
 586 #define ns_name_rollback        __ns_name_rollback
 587 #define ns_name_length          __ns_name_length
 588 #define ns_name_eq              __ns_name_eq
 589 #define ns_name_owned           __ns_name_owned
 590 #define ns_name_map             __ns_name_map
 591 #define ns_name_labels          __ns_name_labels
 592 #define ns_sign                 __ns_sign
 593 #define ns_sign2                __ns_sign2
 594 #define ns_sign_tcp             __ns_sign_tcp
 595 #define ns_sign_tcp2            __ns_sign_tcp2
 596 #define ns_sign_tcp_init        __ns_sign_tcp_init
 597 #define ns_find_tsig            __ns_find_tsig
 598 #define ns_verify               __ns_verify
 599 #define ns_verify_tcp           __ns_verify_tcp
 600 #define ns_verify_tcp_init      __ns_verify_tcp_init
 601 #define ns_samedomain           __ns_samedomain
 602 #define ns_subdomain            __ns_subdomain
 603 #define ns_makecanon            __ns_makecanon
 604 #define ns_samename             __ns_samename
 605 #define ns_newmsg_init          __ns_newmsg_init
 606 #define ns_newmsg_copy          __ns_newmsg_copy
 607 #define ns_newmsg_id            __ns_newmsg_id
 608 #define ns_newmsg_flag          __ns_newmsg_flag
 609 #define ns_newmsg_q             __ns_newmsg_q
 610 #define ns_newmsg_rr            __ns_newmsg_rr
 611 #define ns_newmsg_done          __ns_newmsg_done
 612 #define ns_rdata_unpack         __ns_rdata_unpack
 613 #define ns_rdata_equal          __ns_rdata_equal
 614 #define ns_rdata_refers         __ns_rdata_refers
 615 
 616 int             ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg, int);
 617 uint_t          ns_get16(const uchar_t *);
 618 ulong_t         ns_get32(const uchar_t *);
 619 void            ns_put16(uint_t, uchar_t *);
 620 void            ns_put32(ulong_t, uchar_t *);
 621 int             ns_initparse(const uchar_t *, int, ns_msg *);
 622 int             ns_skiprr(const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *, ns_sect, int);
 623 int             ns_parserr(ns_msg *, ns_sect, int, ns_rr *);
 624 int             ns_parserr2(ns_msg *, ns_sect, int, ns_rr2 *);
 625 int             ns_sprintrr(const ns_msg *, const ns_rr *,
 626     const char *, const char *, char *, size_t);
 627 int             ns_sprintrrf(const uchar_t *, size_t, const char *,
 628     ns_class, ns_type, ulong_t, const uchar_t *,
 629     size_t, const char *, const char *,
 630     char *, size_t);
 631 int             ns_format_ttl(ulong_t, char *, size_t);
 632 int             ns_parse_ttl(const char *, ulong_t *);
 633 uint32_t        ns_datetosecs(const char *cp, int *errp);
 634 int             ns_name_ntol(const uchar_t *, uchar_t *, size_t);
 635 int             ns_name_ntop(const uchar_t *, char *, size_t);
 636 int             ns_name_pton(const char *, uchar_t *, size_t);
 637 int             ns_name_pton2(const char *, uchar_t *, size_t, size_t *);
 638 int             ns_name_unpack(const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *,
 639                                     const uchar_t *, uchar_t *, size_t);
 640 int             ns_name_pack(const uchar_t *, uchar_t *, int,
 641     const uchar_t **, const uchar_t **);
 642 int             ns_name_uncompress(const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *,
 643                                         const uchar_t *, char *, size_t);
 644 int             ns_name_compress(const char *, uchar_t *, size_t,
 645                         const uchar_t **, const uchar_t **);
 646 int             ns_name_skip(const uchar_t **, const uchar_t *);
 647 void    ns_name_rollback(const uchar_t *, const uchar_t **,
 648                         const uchar_t **);
 649 ssize_t         ns_name_length(ns_nname_ct, size_t);
 650 int             ns_name_eq(ns_nname_ct, size_t, ns_nname_ct, size_t);
 651 int             ns_name_owned(ns_namemap_ct, int, ns_namemap_ct, int);
 652 int             ns_name_map(ns_nname_ct, size_t, ns_namemap_t, int);
 653 int             ns_name_labels(ns_nname_ct, size_t);
 654 int             ns_sign(uchar_t *, int *, int, int, void *,
 655                         const uchar_t *, int, uchar_t *, int *, time_t);
 656 int             ns_sign2(uchar_t *, int *, int, int, void *,
 657                         const uchar_t *, int, uchar_t *, int *, time_t,
 658                         uchar_t **, uchar_t **);
 659 int             ns_sign_tcp(uchar_t *, int *, int, int,
 660                         ns_tcp_tsig_state *, int);
 661 int             ns_sign_tcp2(uchar_t *, int *, int, int,
 662                         ns_tcp_tsig_state *, int,
 663                         uchar_t **, uchar_t **);
 664 int             ns_sign_tcp_init(void *, const uchar_t *, int,
 665                                         ns_tcp_tsig_state *);
 666 uchar_t         *ns_find_tsig(uchar_t *, uchar_t *);
 667 int             ns_verify(uchar_t *, int *, void *,
 668                         const uchar_t *, int, uchar_t *, int *,
 669                         time_t *, int);
 670 int             ns_verify_tcp(uchar_t *, int *, ns_tcp_tsig_state *, int);
 671 int             ns_verify_tcp_init(void *, const uchar_t *, int,
 672                                         ns_tcp_tsig_state *);
 673 int             ns_samedomain(const char *, const char *);
 674 int             ns_subdomain(const char *, const char *);
 675 int             ns_makecanon(const char *, char *, size_t);
 676 int             ns_samename(const char *, const char *);
 677 int             ns_newmsg_init(uchar_t *buffer, size_t bufsiz, ns_newmsg *);
 678 int             ns_newmsg_copy(ns_newmsg *, ns_msg *);
 679 void            ns_newmsg_id(ns_newmsg *handle, uint16_t id);
 680 void            ns_newmsg_flag(ns_newmsg *handle, ns_flag flag, uint_t value);
 681 int             ns_newmsg_q(ns_newmsg *handle, ns_nname_ct qname,
 682                             ns_type qtype, ns_class qclass);
 683 int             ns_newmsg_rr(ns_newmsg *handle, ns_sect sect,
 684                             ns_nname_ct name, ns_type type,
 685                             ns_class rr_class, uint32_t ttl,
 686                             uint16_t rdlen, const uchar_t *rdata);
 687 size_t          ns_newmsg_done(ns_newmsg *handle);
 688 ssize_t         ns_rdata_unpack(const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *, ns_type,
 689                                 const uchar_t *, size_t, uchar_t *, size_t);
 690 int             ns_rdata_equal(ns_type, const uchar_t *, size_t,
 691                                 const uchar_t *, size_t);
 692 int             ns_rdata_refers(ns_type,
 693                                 const uchar_t *, size_t,
 694                                 const uchar_t *);
 695 
 696 #ifdef BIND_4_COMPAT
 697 #include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
 698 #endif
 699 
 700 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 701 }
 702 #endif
 703 
 704 #endif  /* !_ARPA_NAMESER_H */