1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  * Copyright (c) 2011 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
  26  * Copyright (c) 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 /* This file contains all TCP input processing functions. */
  30 
  31 #include <sys/types.h>
  32 #include <sys/stream.h>
  33 #include <sys/strsun.h>
  34 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
  35 #include <sys/stropts.h>
  36 #include <sys/strlog.h>
  37 #define _SUN_TPI_VERSION 2
  38 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
  39 #include <sys/suntpi.h>
  40 #include <sys/xti_inet.h>
  41 #include <sys/squeue_impl.h>
  42 #include <sys/squeue.h>
  43 #include <sys/tsol/tnet.h>
  44 
  45 #include <inet/common.h>
  46 #include <inet/ip.h>
  47 #include <inet/tcp.h>
  48 #include <inet/tcp_impl.h>
  49 #include <inet/tcp_cluster.h>
  50 #include <inet/proto_set.h>
  51 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
  52 
  53 /*
  54  * RFC1323-recommended phrasing of TSTAMP option, for easier parsing
  55  */
  56 
  57 #ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN
  58 #define TCPOPT_NOP_NOP_TSTAMP ((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) | \
  59         (TCPOPT_TSTAMP << 8) | 10)
  60 #else
  61 #define TCPOPT_NOP_NOP_TSTAMP ((10 << 24) | (TCPOPT_TSTAMP << 16) | \
  62         (TCPOPT_NOP << 8) | TCPOPT_NOP)
  63 #endif
  64 
  65 /*
  66  * Flags returned from tcp_parse_options.
  67  */
  68 #define TCP_OPT_MSS_PRESENT     1
  69 #define TCP_OPT_WSCALE_PRESENT  2
  70 #define TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT  4
  71 #define TCP_OPT_SACK_OK_PRESENT 8
  72 #define TCP_OPT_SACK_PRESENT    16
  73 
  74 /*
  75  *  PAWS needs a timer for 24 days.  This is the number of ticks in 24 days
  76  */
  77 #define PAWS_TIMEOUT    ((clock_t)(24*24*60*60*hz))
  78 
  79 /*
  80  * Since tcp_listener is not cleared atomically with tcp_detached
  81  * being cleared we need this extra bit to tell a detached connection
  82  * apart from one that is in the process of being accepted.
  83  */
  84 #define TCP_IS_DETACHED_NONEAGER(tcp)   \
  85         (TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) &&        \
  86             (!(tcp)->tcp_hard_binding))
  87 
  88 /*
  89  * Steps to do when a tcp_t moves to TIME-WAIT state.
  90  *
  91  * This connection is done, we don't need to account for it.  Decrement
  92  * the listener connection counter if needed.
  93  *
  94  * Decrement the connection counter of the stack.  Note that this counter
  95  * is per CPU.  So the total number of connections in a stack is the sum of all
  96  * of them.  Since there is no lock for handling all of them exclusively, the
  97  * resulting sum is only an approximation.
  98  *
  99  * Unconditionally clear the exclusive binding bit so this TIME-WAIT
 100  * connection won't interfere with new ones.
 101  *
 102  * Start the TIME-WAIT timer.  If upper layer has not closed the connection,
 103  * the timer is handled within the context of this tcp_t.  When the timer
 104  * fires, tcp_clean_death() is called.  If upper layer closes the connection
 105  * during this period, tcp_time_wait_append() will be called to add this
 106  * tcp_t to the global TIME-WAIT list.  Note that this means that the
 107  * actual wait time in TIME-WAIT state will be longer than the
 108  * tcps_time_wait_interval since the period before upper layer closes the
 109  * connection is not accounted for when tcp_time_wait_append() is called.
 110  *
 111  * If uppser layer has closed the connection, call tcp_time_wait_append()
 112  * directly.
 113  *
 114  */
 115 #define SET_TIME_WAIT(tcps, tcp, connp)                         \
 116 {                                                               \
 117         (tcp)->tcp_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;                   \
 118         if ((tcp)->tcp_listen_cnt != NULL)                   \
 119                 TCP_DECR_LISTEN_CNT(tcp);                       \
 120         atomic_dec_64(                                          \
 121             (uint64_t *)&(tcps)->tcps_sc[CPU->cpu_seqid]->tcp_sc_conn_cnt); \
 122         (connp)->conn_exclbind = 0;                          \
 123         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {                            \
 124                 TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, (tcps)->tcps_time_wait_interval); \
 125         } else {                                                \
 126                 tcp_time_wait_append(tcp);                      \
 127                 TCP_DBGSTAT(tcps, tcp_rput_time_wait);          \
 128         }                                                       \
 129 }
 130 
 131 /*
 132  * If tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt is greater than 0, when TCP receives more
 133  * than tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt number of ACKs which acknowledge unsent
 134  * data, TCP will not respond with an ACK.  RFC 793 requires that
 135  * TCP responds with an ACK for such a bogus ACK.  By not following
 136  * the RFC, we prevent TCP from getting into an ACK storm if somehow
 137  * an attacker successfully spoofs an acceptable segment to our
 138  * peer; or when our peer is "confused."
 139  */
 140 static uint32_t tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt = 10;
 141 
 142 /*
 143  * To protect TCP against attacker using a small window and requesting
 144  * large amount of data (DoS attack by conuming memory), TCP checks the
 145  * window advertised in the last ACK of the 3-way handshake.  TCP uses
 146  * the tcp_mss (the size of one packet) value for comparion.  The window
 147  * should be larger than tcp_mss.  But while a sane TCP should advertise
 148  * a receive window larger than or equal to 4*MSS to avoid stop and go
 149  * tarrfic, not all TCP stacks do that.  This is especially true when
 150  * tcp_mss is a big value.
 151  *
 152  * To work around this issue, an additional fixed value for comparison
 153  * is also used.  If the advertised window is smaller than both tcp_mss
 154  * and tcp_init_wnd_chk, the ACK is considered as invalid.  So for large
 155  * tcp_mss value (say, 8K), a window larger than tcp_init_wnd_chk but
 156  * smaller than 8K is considered to be OK.
 157  */
 158 static uint32_t tcp_init_wnd_chk = 4096;
 159 
 160 /* Process ICMP source quench message or not. */
 161 static boolean_t tcp_icmp_source_quench = B_FALSE;
 162 
 163 static boolean_t tcp_outbound_squeue_switch = B_FALSE;
 164 
 165 static mblk_t   *tcp_conn_create_v4(conn_t *, conn_t *, mblk_t *,
 166                     ip_recv_attr_t *);
 167 static mblk_t   *tcp_conn_create_v6(conn_t *, conn_t *, mblk_t *,
 168                     ip_recv_attr_t *);
 169 static boolean_t        tcp_drop_q0(tcp_t *);
 170 static void     tcp_icmp_error_ipv6(tcp_t *, mblk_t *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 171 static mblk_t   *tcp_input_add_ancillary(tcp_t *, mblk_t *, ip_pkt_t *,
 172                     ip_recv_attr_t *);
 173 static void     tcp_input_listener(void *, mblk_t *, void *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 174 static int      tcp_parse_options(tcpha_t *, tcp_opt_t *);
 175 static void     tcp_process_options(tcp_t *, tcpha_t *);
 176 static mblk_t   *tcp_reass(tcp_t *, mblk_t *, uint32_t);
 177 static void     tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp_t *, mblk_t *);
 178 static void     tcp_rsrv_input(void *, mblk_t *, void *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 179 static void     tcp_set_rto(tcp_t *, time_t);
 180 static void     tcp_setcred_data(mblk_t *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 181 
 182 /*
 183  * Set the MSS associated with a particular tcp based on its current value,
 184  * and a new one passed in. Observe minimums and maximums, and reset other
 185  * state variables that we want to view as multiples of MSS.
 186  *
 187  * The value of MSS could be either increased or descreased.
 188  */
 189 void
 190 tcp_mss_set(tcp_t *tcp, uint32_t mss)
 191 {
 192         uint32_t        mss_max;
 193         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 194         conn_t          *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
 195 
 196         if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION)
 197                 mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv4;
 198         else
 199                 mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv6;
 200 
 201         if (mss < tcps->tcps_mss_min)
 202                 mss = tcps->tcps_mss_min;
 203         if (mss > mss_max)
 204                 mss = mss_max;
 205         /*
 206          * Unless naglim has been set by our client to
 207          * a non-mss value, force naglim to track mss.
 208          * This can help to aggregate small writes.
 209          */
 210         if (mss < tcp->tcp_naglim || tcp->tcp_mss == tcp->tcp_naglim)
 211                 tcp->tcp_naglim = mss;
 212         /*
 213          * TCP should be able to buffer at least 4 MSS data for obvious
 214          * performance reason.
 215          */
 216         if ((mss << 2) > connp->conn_sndbuf)
 217                 connp->conn_sndbuf = mss << 2;
 218 
 219         /*
 220          * Set the send lowater to at least twice of MSS.
 221          */
 222         if ((mss << 1) > connp->conn_sndlowat)
 223                 connp->conn_sndlowat = mss << 1;
 224 
 225         /*
 226          * Update tcp_cwnd according to the new value of MSS. Keep the
 227          * previous ratio to preserve the transmit rate.
 228          */
 229         tcp->tcp_cwnd = (tcp->tcp_cwnd / tcp->tcp_mss) * mss;
 230         tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
 231 
 232         tcp->tcp_mss = mss;
 233         (void) tcp_maxpsz_set(tcp, B_TRUE);
 234 }
 235 
 236 /*
 237  * Extract option values from a tcp header.  We put any found values into the
 238  * tcpopt struct and return a bitmask saying which options were found.
 239  */
 240 static int
 241 tcp_parse_options(tcpha_t *tcpha, tcp_opt_t *tcpopt)
 242 {
 243         uchar_t         *endp;
 244         int             len;
 245         uint32_t        mss;
 246         uchar_t         *up = (uchar_t *)tcpha;
 247         int             found = 0;
 248         int32_t         sack_len;
 249         tcp_seq         sack_begin, sack_end;
 250         tcp_t           *tcp;
 251 
 252         endp = up + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha);
 253         up += TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH;
 254         while (up < endp) {
 255                 len = endp - up;
 256                 switch (*up) {
 257                 case TCPOPT_EOL:
 258                         break;
 259 
 260                 case TCPOPT_NOP:
 261                         up++;
 262                         continue;
 263 
 264                 case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
 265                         if (len < TCPOPT_MAXSEG_LEN ||
 266                             up[1] != TCPOPT_MAXSEG_LEN)
 267                                 break;
 268 
 269                         mss = BE16_TO_U16(up+2);
 270                         /* Caller must handle tcp_mss_min and tcp_mss_max_* */
 271                         tcpopt->tcp_opt_mss = mss;
 272                         found |= TCP_OPT_MSS_PRESENT;
 273 
 274                         up += TCPOPT_MAXSEG_LEN;
 275                         continue;
 276 
 277                 case TCPOPT_WSCALE:
 278                         if (len < TCPOPT_WS_LEN || up[1] != TCPOPT_WS_LEN)
 279                                 break;
 280 
 281                         if (up[2] > TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT)
 282                                 tcpopt->tcp_opt_wscale = TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
 283                         else
 284                                 tcpopt->tcp_opt_wscale = up[2];
 285                         found |= TCP_OPT_WSCALE_PRESENT;
 286 
 287                         up += TCPOPT_WS_LEN;
 288                         continue;
 289 
 290                 case TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED:
 291                         if (len < TCPOPT_SACK_OK_LEN ||
 292                             up[1] != TCPOPT_SACK_OK_LEN)
 293                                 break;
 294                         found |= TCP_OPT_SACK_OK_PRESENT;
 295                         up += TCPOPT_SACK_OK_LEN;
 296                         continue;
 297 
 298                 case TCPOPT_SACK:
 299                         if (len <= 2 || up[1] <= 2 || len < up[1])
 300                                 break;
 301 
 302                         /* If TCP is not interested in SACK blks... */
 303                         if ((tcp = tcpopt->tcp) == NULL) {
 304                                 up += up[1];
 305                                 continue;
 306                         }
 307                         sack_len = up[1] - TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN;
 308                         up += TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN;
 309 
 310                         /*
 311                          * If the list is empty, allocate one and assume
 312                          * nothing is sack'ed.
 313                          */
 314                         if (tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL) {
 315                                 tcp_notsack_update(&(tcp->tcp_notsack_list),
 316                                     tcp->tcp_suna, tcp->tcp_snxt,
 317                                     &(tcp->tcp_num_notsack_blk),
 318                                     &(tcp->tcp_cnt_notsack_list));
 319 
 320                                 /*
 321                                  * Make sure tcp_notsack_list is not NULL.
 322                                  * This happens when kmem_alloc(KM_NOSLEEP)
 323                                  * returns NULL.
 324                                  */
 325                                 if (tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL) {
 326                                         up += sack_len;
 327                                         continue;
 328                                 }
 329                                 tcp->tcp_fack = tcp->tcp_suna;
 330                         }
 331 
 332                         while (sack_len > 0) {
 333                                 if (up + 8 > endp) {
 334                                         up = endp;
 335                                         break;
 336                                 }
 337                                 sack_begin = BE32_TO_U32(up);
 338                                 up += 4;
 339                                 sack_end = BE32_TO_U32(up);
 340                                 up += 4;
 341                                 sack_len -= 8;
 342                                 /*
 343                                  * Bounds checking.  Make sure the SACK
 344                                  * info is within tcp_suna and tcp_snxt.
 345                                  * If this SACK blk is out of bound, ignore
 346                                  * it but continue to parse the following
 347                                  * blks.
 348                                  */
 349                                 if (SEQ_LEQ(sack_end, sack_begin) ||
 350                                     SEQ_LT(sack_begin, tcp->tcp_suna) ||
 351                                     SEQ_GT(sack_end, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
 352                                         continue;
 353                                 }
 354                                 tcp_notsack_insert(&(tcp->tcp_notsack_list),
 355                                     sack_begin, sack_end,
 356                                     &(tcp->tcp_num_notsack_blk),
 357                                     &(tcp->tcp_cnt_notsack_list));
 358                                 if (SEQ_GT(sack_end, tcp->tcp_fack)) {
 359                                         tcp->tcp_fack = sack_end;
 360                                 }
 361                         }
 362                         found |= TCP_OPT_SACK_PRESENT;
 363                         continue;
 364 
 365                 case TCPOPT_TSTAMP:
 366                         if (len < TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN ||
 367                             up[1] != TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN)
 368                                 break;
 369 
 370                         tcpopt->tcp_opt_ts_val = BE32_TO_U32(up+2);
 371                         tcpopt->tcp_opt_ts_ecr = BE32_TO_U32(up+6);
 372 
 373                         found |= TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT;
 374 
 375                         up += TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN;
 376                         continue;
 377 
 378                 default:
 379                         if (len <= 1 || len < (int)up[1] || up[1] == 0)
 380                                 break;
 381                         up += up[1];
 382                         continue;
 383                 }
 384                 break;
 385         }
 386         return (found);
 387 }
 388 
 389 /*
 390  * Process all TCP option in SYN segment.  Note that this function should
 391  * be called after tcp_set_destination() is called so that the necessary info
 392  * from IRE is already set in the tcp structure.
 393  *
 394  * This function sets up the correct tcp_mss value according to the
 395  * MSS option value and our header size.  It also sets up the window scale
 396  * and timestamp values, and initialize SACK info blocks.  But it does not
 397  * change receive window size after setting the tcp_mss value.  The caller
 398  * should do the appropriate change.
 399  */
 400 static void
 401 tcp_process_options(tcp_t *tcp, tcpha_t *tcpha)
 402 {
 403         int options;
 404         tcp_opt_t tcpopt;
 405         uint32_t mss_max;
 406         char *tmp_tcph;
 407         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 408         conn_t          *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
 409 
 410         tcpopt.tcp = NULL;
 411         options = tcp_parse_options(tcpha, &tcpopt);
 412 
 413         /*
 414          * Process MSS option.  Note that MSS option value does not account
 415          * for IP or TCP options.  This means that it is equal to MTU - minimum
 416          * IP+TCP header size, which is 40 bytes for IPv4 and 60 bytes for
 417          * IPv6.
 418          */
 419         if (!(options & TCP_OPT_MSS_PRESENT)) {
 420                 if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION)
 421                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv4;
 422                 else
 423                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv6;
 424         } else {
 425                 if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION)
 426                         mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv4;
 427                 else
 428                         mss_max = tcps->tcps_mss_max_ipv6;
 429                 if (tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss < tcps->tcps_mss_min)
 430                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_min;
 431                 else if (tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss > mss_max)
 432                         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss = mss_max;
 433         }
 434 
 435         /* Process Window Scale option. */
 436         if (options & TCP_OPT_WSCALE_PRESENT) {
 437                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws = tcpopt.tcp_opt_wscale;
 438                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws_ok = B_TRUE;
 439         } else {
 440                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws = B_FALSE;
 441                 tcp->tcp_snd_ws_ok = B_FALSE;
 442                 tcp->tcp_rcv_ws = B_FALSE;
 443         }
 444 
 445         /* Process Timestamp option. */
 446         if ((options & TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT) &&
 447             (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok || TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp))) {
 448                 tmp_tcph = (char *)tcp->tcp_tcpha;
 449 
 450                 tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok = B_TRUE;
 451                 tcp->tcp_ts_recent = tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_val;
 452                 tcp->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt = ddi_get_lbolt64();
 453                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(tmp_tcph));
 454                 ASSERT(connp->conn_ht_ulp_len == TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH);
 455 
 456                 /* Fill in our template header with basic timestamp option. */
 457                 tmp_tcph += connp->conn_ht_ulp_len;
 458                 tmp_tcph[0] = TCPOPT_NOP;
 459                 tmp_tcph[1] = TCPOPT_NOP;
 460                 tmp_tcph[2] = TCPOPT_TSTAMP;
 461                 tmp_tcph[3] = TCPOPT_TSTAMP_LEN;
 462                 connp->conn_ht_iphc_len += TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 463                 connp->conn_ht_ulp_len += TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 464                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_offset_and_reserved += (3 << 4);
 465         } else {
 466                 tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok = B_FALSE;
 467         }
 468 
 469         /*
 470          * Process SACK options.  If SACK is enabled for this connection,
 471          * then allocate the SACK info structure.  Note the following ways
 472          * when tcp_snd_sack_ok is set to true.
 473          *
 474          * For active connection: in tcp_set_destination() called in
 475          * tcp_connect().
 476          *
 477          * For passive connection: in tcp_set_destination() called in
 478          * tcp_input_listener().
 479          *
 480          * That's the reason why the extra TCP_IS_DETACHED() check is there.
 481          * That check makes sure that if we did not send a SACK OK option,
 482          * we will not enable SACK for this connection even though the other
 483          * side sends us SACK OK option.  For active connection, the SACK
 484          * info structure has already been allocated.  So we need to free
 485          * it if SACK is disabled.
 486          */
 487         if ((options & TCP_OPT_SACK_OK_PRESENT) &&
 488             (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok ||
 489             (tcps->tcps_sack_permitted != 0 && TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)))) {
 490                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk == 0);
 491                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL);
 492 
 493                 tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok = B_TRUE;
 494                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
 495                         tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk = 3;
 496                 } else {
 497                         tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk = 4;
 498                 }
 499         } else if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
 500                 /*
 501                  * Resetting tcp_snd_sack_ok to B_FALSE so that
 502                  * no SACK info will be used for this
 503                  * connection.  This assumes that SACK usage
 504                  * permission is negotiated.  This may need
 505                  * to be changed once this is clarified.
 506                  */
 507                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk == 0);
 508                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_notsack_list == NULL);
 509                 tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok = B_FALSE;
 510         }
 511 
 512         /*
 513          * Now we know the exact TCP/IP header length, subtract
 514          * that from tcp_mss to get our side's MSS.
 515          */
 516         tcp->tcp_mss -= connp->conn_ht_iphc_len;
 517 
 518         /*
 519          * Here we assume that the other side's header size will be equal to
 520          * our header size.  We calculate the real MSS accordingly.  Need to
 521          * take into additional stuffs IPsec puts in.
 522          *
 523          * Real MSS = Opt.MSS - (our TCP/IP header - min TCP/IP header)
 524          */
 525         tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss -= connp->conn_ht_iphc_len +
 526             tcp->tcp_ipsec_overhead -
 527             ((connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION ?
 528             IP_SIMPLE_HDR_LENGTH : IPV6_HDR_LEN) + TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH);
 529 
 530         /*
 531          * Set MSS to the smaller one of both ends of the connection.
 532          * We should not have called tcp_mss_set() before, but our
 533          * side of the MSS should have been set to a proper value
 534          * by tcp_set_destination().  tcp_mss_set() will also set up the
 535          * STREAM head parameters properly.
 536          *
 537          * If we have a larger-than-16-bit window but the other side
 538          * didn't want to do window scale, tcp_rwnd_set() will take
 539          * care of that.
 540          */
 541         tcp_mss_set(tcp, MIN(tcpopt.tcp_opt_mss, tcp->tcp_mss));
 542 
 543         /*
 544          * Initialize tcp_cwnd value. After tcp_mss_set(), tcp_mss has been
 545          * updated properly.
 546          */
 547         TCP_SET_INIT_CWND(tcp, tcp->tcp_mss, tcps->tcps_slow_start_initial);
 548 }
 549 
 550 /*
 551  * Add a new piece to the tcp reassembly queue.  If the gap at the beginning
 552  * is filled, return as much as we can.  The message passed in may be
 553  * multi-part, chained using b_cont.  "start" is the starting sequence
 554  * number for this piece.
 555  */
 556 static mblk_t *
 557 tcp_reass(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, uint32_t start)
 558 {
 559         uint32_t        end;
 560         mblk_t          *mp1;
 561         mblk_t          *mp2;
 562         mblk_t          *next_mp;
 563         uint32_t        u1;
 564         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 565 
 566 
 567         /* Walk through all the new pieces. */
 568         do {
 569                 ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) <=
 570                     (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
 571                 end = start + (int)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr);
 572                 next_mp = mp->b_cont;
 573                 if (start == end) {
 574                         /* Empty.  Blast it. */
 575                         freeb(mp);
 576                         continue;
 577                 }
 578                 mp->b_cont = NULL;
 579                 TCP_REASS_SET_SEQ(mp, start);
 580                 TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp, end);
 581                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_tail;
 582                 if (!mp1) {
 583                         tcp->tcp_reass_tail = mp;
 584                         tcp->tcp_reass_head = mp;
 585                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderSegs);
 586                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderBytes,
 587                             end - start);
 588                         continue;
 589                 }
 590                 /* New stuff completely beyond tail? */
 591                 if (SEQ_GEQ(start, TCP_REASS_END(mp1))) {
 592                         /* Link it on end. */
 593                         mp1->b_cont = mp;
 594                         tcp->tcp_reass_tail = mp;
 595                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderSegs);
 596                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataUnorderBytes,
 597                             end - start);
 598                         continue;
 599                 }
 600                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_head;
 601                 u1 = TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp1);
 602                 /* New stuff at the front? */
 603                 if (SEQ_LT(start, u1)) {
 604                         /* Yes... Check for overlap. */
 605                         mp->b_cont = mp1;
 606                         tcp->tcp_reass_head = mp;
 607                         tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp, mp);
 608                         continue;
 609                 }
 610                 /*
 611                  * The new piece fits somewhere between the head and tail.
 612                  * We find our slot, where mp1 precedes us and mp2 trails.
 613                  */
 614                 for (; (mp2 = mp1->b_cont) != NULL; mp1 = mp2) {
 615                         u1 = TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp2);
 616                         if (SEQ_LEQ(start, u1))
 617                                 break;
 618                 }
 619                 /* Link ourselves in */
 620                 mp->b_cont = mp2;
 621                 mp1->b_cont = mp;
 622 
 623                 /* Trim overlap with following mblk(s) first */
 624                 tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp, mp);
 625 
 626                 /* Trim overlap with preceding mblk */
 627                 tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp, mp1);
 628 
 629         } while (start = end, mp = next_mp);
 630         mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_head;
 631         /* Anything ready to go? */
 632         if (TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp1) != tcp->tcp_rnxt)
 633                 return (NULL);
 634         /* Eat what we can off the queue */
 635         for (;;) {
 636                 mp = mp1->b_cont;
 637                 end = TCP_REASS_END(mp1);
 638                 TCP_REASS_SET_SEQ(mp1, 0);
 639                 TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp1, 0);
 640                 if (!mp) {
 641                         tcp->tcp_reass_tail = NULL;
 642                         break;
 643                 }
 644                 if (end != TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp)) {
 645                         mp1->b_cont = NULL;
 646                         break;
 647                 }
 648                 mp1 = mp;
 649         }
 650         mp1 = tcp->tcp_reass_head;
 651         tcp->tcp_reass_head = mp;
 652         return (mp1);
 653 }
 654 
 655 /* Eliminate any overlap that mp may have over later mblks */
 656 static void
 657 tcp_reass_elim_overlap(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp)
 658 {
 659         uint32_t        end;
 660         mblk_t          *mp1;
 661         uint32_t        u1;
 662         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 663 
 664         end = TCP_REASS_END(mp);
 665         while ((mp1 = mp->b_cont) != NULL) {
 666                 u1 = TCP_REASS_SEQ(mp1);
 667                 if (!SEQ_GT(end, u1))
 668                         break;
 669                 if (!SEQ_GEQ(end, TCP_REASS_END(mp1))) {
 670                         mp->b_wptr -= end - u1;
 671                         TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp, u1);
 672                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPartDupSegs);
 673                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPartDupBytes,
 674                             end - u1);
 675                         break;
 676                 }
 677                 mp->b_cont = mp1->b_cont;
 678                 TCP_REASS_SET_SEQ(mp1, 0);
 679                 TCP_REASS_SET_END(mp1, 0);
 680                 freeb(mp1);
 681                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupSegs);
 682                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupBytes, end - u1);
 683         }
 684         if (!mp1)
 685                 tcp->tcp_reass_tail = mp;
 686 }
 687 
 688 /*
 689  * This function does PAWS protection check. Returns B_TRUE if the
 690  * segment passes the PAWS test, else returns B_FALSE.
 691  */
 692 boolean_t
 693 tcp_paws_check(tcp_t *tcp, tcpha_t *tcpha, tcp_opt_t *tcpoptp)
 694 {
 695         uint8_t flags;
 696         int     options;
 697         uint8_t *up;
 698         conn_t  *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
 699 
 700         flags = (unsigned int)tcpha->tha_flags & 0xFF;
 701         /*
 702          * If timestamp option is aligned nicely, get values inline,
 703          * otherwise call general routine to parse.  Only do that
 704          * if timestamp is the only option.
 705          */
 706         if (TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha) == (uint32_t)TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH +
 707             TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN &&
 708             OK_32PTR((up = ((uint8_t *)tcpha) +
 709             TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH)) &&
 710             *(uint32_t *)up == TCPOPT_NOP_NOP_TSTAMP) {
 711                 tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_val = ABE32_TO_U32((up+4));
 712                 tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_ecr = ABE32_TO_U32((up+8));
 713 
 714                 options = TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT;
 715         } else {
 716                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
 717                         tcpoptp->tcp = tcp;
 718                 } else {
 719                         tcpoptp->tcp = NULL;
 720                 }
 721                 options = tcp_parse_options(tcpha, tcpoptp);
 722         }
 723 
 724         if (options & TCP_OPT_TSTAMP_PRESENT) {
 725                 /*
 726                  * Do PAWS per RFC 1323 section 4.2.  Accept RST
 727                  * regardless of the timestamp, page 18 RFC 1323.bis.
 728                  */
 729                 if ((flags & TH_RST) == 0 &&
 730                     TSTMP_LT(tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_val,
 731                     tcp->tcp_ts_recent)) {
 732                         if (LBOLT_FASTPATH64 <
 733                             (tcp->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt + PAWS_TIMEOUT)) {
 734                                 /* This segment is not acceptable. */
 735                                 return (B_FALSE);
 736                         } else {
 737                                 /*
 738                                  * Connection has been idle for
 739                                  * too long.  Reset the timestamp
 740                                  * and assume the segment is valid.
 741                                  */
 742                                 tcp->tcp_ts_recent =
 743                                     tcpoptp->tcp_opt_ts_val;
 744                         }
 745                 }
 746         } else {
 747                 /*
 748                  * If we don't get a timestamp on every packet, we
 749                  * figure we can't really trust 'em, so we stop sending
 750                  * and parsing them.
 751                  */
 752                 tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok = B_FALSE;
 753 
 754                 connp->conn_ht_iphc_len -= TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 755                 connp->conn_ht_ulp_len -= TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN;
 756                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_offset_and_reserved -= (3 << 4);
 757                 /*
 758                  * Adjust the tcp_mss and tcp_cwnd accordingly. We avoid
 759                  * doing a slow start here so as to not to lose on the
 760                  * transfer rate built up so far.
 761                  */
 762                 tcp_mss_set(tcp, tcp->tcp_mss + TCPOPT_REAL_TS_LEN);
 763                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok)
 764                         tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk = 4;
 765         }
 766         return (B_TRUE);
 767 }
 768 
 769 /*
 770  * Defense for the SYN attack -
 771  * 1. When q0 is full, drop from the tail (tcp_eager_prev_drop_q0) the oldest
 772  *    one from the list of droppable eagers. This list is a subset of q0.
 773  *    see comments before the definition of MAKE_DROPPABLE().
 774  * 2. Don't drop a SYN request before its first timeout. This gives every
 775  *    request at least til the first timeout to complete its 3-way handshake.
 776  * 3. Maintain tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout as an accurate count of how many
 777  *    requests currently on the queue that has timed out. This will be used
 778  *    as an indicator of whether an attack is under way, so that appropriate
 779  *    actions can be taken. (It's incremented in tcp_timer() and decremented
 780  *    either when eager goes into ESTABLISHED, or gets freed up.)
 781  * 4. The current threshold is - # of timeout > q0len/4 => SYN alert on
 782  *    # of timeout drops back to <= q0len/32 => SYN alert off
 783  */
 784 static boolean_t
 785 tcp_drop_q0(tcp_t *tcp)
 786 {
 787         tcp_t   *eager;
 788         mblk_t  *mp;
 789         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 790 
 791         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&tcp->tcp_eager_lock));
 792         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0 != tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0);
 793 
 794         /* Pick oldest eager from the list of droppable eagers */
 795         eager = tcp->tcp_eager_prev_drop_q0;
 796 
 797         /* If list is empty. return B_FALSE */
 798         if (eager == tcp) {
 799                 return (B_FALSE);
 800         }
 801 
 802         /* If allocated, the mp will be freed in tcp_clean_death_wrapper() */
 803         if ((mp = allocb(0, BPRI_HI)) == NULL)
 804                 return (B_FALSE);
 805 
 806         /*
 807          * Take this eager out from the list of droppable eagers since we are
 808          * going to drop it.
 809          */
 810         MAKE_UNDROPPABLE(eager);
 811 
 812         if (tcp->tcp_connp->conn_debug) {
 813                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 3, SL_TRACE,
 814                     "tcp_drop_q0: listen half-open queue (max=%d) overflow"
 815                     " (%d pending) on %s, drop one", tcps->tcps_conn_req_max_q0,
 816                     tcp->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0,
 817                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
 818         }
 819 
 820         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpHalfOpenDrop);
 821 
 822         /* Put a reference on the conn as we are enqueueing it in the sqeue */
 823         CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
 824 
 825         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp,
 826             tcp_clean_death_wrapper, eager->tcp_connp, NULL,
 827             SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_DROP_Q0);
 828 
 829         return (B_TRUE);
 830 }
 831 
 832 /*
 833  * Handle a SYN on an AF_INET6 socket; can be either IPv4 or IPv6
 834  */
 835 static mblk_t *
 836 tcp_conn_create_v6(conn_t *lconnp, conn_t *connp, mblk_t *mp,
 837     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
 838 {
 839         tcp_t           *ltcp = lconnp->conn_tcp;
 840         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
 841         mblk_t          *tpi_mp;
 842         ipha_t          *ipha;
 843         ip6_t           *ip6h;
 844         sin6_t          sin6;
 845         uint_t          ifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
 846         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 847 
 848         if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
 849                 ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
 850 
 851                 connp->conn_ipversion = IPV4_VERSION;
 852                 IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_dst, &connp->conn_laddr_v6);
 853                 IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_src, &connp->conn_faddr_v6);
 854                 connp->conn_saddr_v6 = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 855 
 856                 sin6 = sin6_null;
 857                 sin6.sin6_addr = connp->conn_faddr_v6;
 858                 sin6.sin6_port = connp->conn_fport;
 859                 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 860                 sin6.__sin6_src_id = ip_srcid_find_addr(&connp->conn_laddr_v6,
 861                     IPCL_ZONEID(lconnp), tcps->tcps_netstack);
 862 
 863                 if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_recvdstaddr) {
 864                         sin6_t  sin6d;
 865 
 866                         sin6d = sin6_null;
 867                         sin6d.sin6_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 868                         sin6d.sin6_port = connp->conn_lport;
 869                         sin6d.sin6_family = AF_INET;
 870                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_extconn_ind(NULL,
 871                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 872                             (char *)&tcp,
 873                             (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 874                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 875                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 876                 } else {
 877                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_conn_ind(NULL,
 878                             (char *)&sin6, sizeof (sin6_t),
 879                             (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 880                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 881                 }
 882         } else {
 883                 ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
 884 
 885                 connp->conn_ipversion = IPV6_VERSION;
 886                 connp->conn_laddr_v6 = ip6h->ip6_dst;
 887                 connp->conn_faddr_v6 = ip6h->ip6_src;
 888                 connp->conn_saddr_v6 = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 889 
 890                 sin6 = sin6_null;
 891                 sin6.sin6_addr = connp->conn_faddr_v6;
 892                 sin6.sin6_port = connp->conn_fport;
 893                 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 894                 sin6.sin6_flowinfo = ip6h->ip6_vcf & ~IPV6_VERS_AND_FLOW_MASK;
 895                 sin6.__sin6_src_id = ip_srcid_find_addr(&connp->conn_laddr_v6,
 896                     IPCL_ZONEID(lconnp), tcps->tcps_netstack);
 897 
 898                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&ip6h->ip6_src)) {
 899                         /* Pass up the scope_id of remote addr */
 900                         sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifindex;
 901                 } else {
 902                         sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
 903                 }
 904                 if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_recvdstaddr) {
 905                         sin6_t  sin6d;
 906 
 907                         sin6d = sin6_null;
 908                         sin6.sin6_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 909                         sin6d.sin6_port = connp->conn_lport;
 910                         sin6d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 911                         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&connp->conn_laddr_v6))
 912                                 sin6d.sin6_scope_id = ifindex;
 913 
 914                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_extconn_ind(NULL,
 915                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 916                             (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 917                             (char *)&sin6d, sizeof (sin6_t),
 918                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 919                 } else {
 920                         tpi_mp = mi_tpi_conn_ind(NULL,
 921                             (char *)&sin6, sizeof (sin6_t),
 922                             (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 923                             (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 924                 }
 925         }
 926 
 927         tcp->tcp_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv6;
 928         return (tpi_mp);
 929 }
 930 
 931 /* Handle a SYN on an AF_INET socket */
 932 static mblk_t *
 933 tcp_conn_create_v4(conn_t *lconnp, conn_t *connp, mblk_t *mp,
 934     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
 935 {
 936         tcp_t           *ltcp = lconnp->conn_tcp;
 937         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
 938         sin_t           sin;
 939         mblk_t          *tpi_mp = NULL;
 940         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
 941         ipha_t          *ipha;
 942 
 943         ASSERT(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4);
 944         ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
 945 
 946         connp->conn_ipversion = IPV4_VERSION;
 947         IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_dst, &connp->conn_laddr_v6);
 948         IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(ipha->ipha_src, &connp->conn_faddr_v6);
 949         connp->conn_saddr_v6 = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
 950 
 951         sin = sin_null;
 952         sin.sin_addr.s_addr = connp->conn_faddr_v4;
 953         sin.sin_port = connp->conn_fport;
 954         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 955         if (lconnp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_recvdstaddr) {
 956                 sin_t   sind;
 957 
 958                 sind = sin_null;
 959                 sind.sin_addr.s_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v4;
 960                 sind.sin_port = connp->conn_lport;
 961                 sind.sin_family = AF_INET;
 962                 tpi_mp = mi_tpi_extconn_ind(NULL,
 963                     (char *)&sind, sizeof (sin_t), (char *)&tcp,
 964                     (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t), (char *)&sind,
 965                     sizeof (sin_t), (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 966         } else {
 967                 tpi_mp = mi_tpi_conn_ind(NULL,
 968                     (char *)&sin, sizeof (sin_t),
 969                     (char *)&tcp, (t_scalar_t)sizeof (intptr_t),
 970                     (t_scalar_t)ltcp->tcp_conn_req_seqnum);
 971         }
 972 
 973         tcp->tcp_mss = tcps->tcps_mss_def_ipv4;
 974         return (tpi_mp);
 975 }
 976 
 977 /*
 978  * Called via squeue to get on to eager's perimeter. It sends a
 979  * TH_RST if eager is in the fanout table. The listener wants the
 980  * eager to disappear either by means of tcp_eager_blowoff() or
 981  * tcp_eager_cleanup() being called. tcp_eager_kill() can also be
 982  * called (via squeue) if the eager cannot be inserted in the
 983  * fanout table in tcp_input_listener().
 984  */
 985 /* ARGSUSED */
 986 void
 987 tcp_eager_kill(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *dummy)
 988 {
 989         conn_t  *econnp = (conn_t *)arg;
 990         tcp_t   *eager = econnp->conn_tcp;
 991         tcp_t   *listener = eager->tcp_listener;
 992 
 993         /*
 994          * We could be called because listener is closing. Since
 995          * the eager was using listener's queue's, we avoid
 996          * using the listeners queues from now on.
 997          */
 998         ASSERT(eager->tcp_detached);
 999         econnp->conn_rq = NULL;
1000         econnp->conn_wq = NULL;
1001 
1002         /*
1003          * An eager's conn_fanout will be NULL if it's a duplicate
1004          * for an existing 4-tuples in the conn fanout table.
1005          * We don't want to send an RST out in such case.
1006          */
1007         if (econnp->conn_fanout != NULL && eager->tcp_state > TCPS_LISTEN) {
1008                 tcp_xmit_ctl("tcp_eager_kill, can't wait",
1009                     eager, eager->tcp_snxt, 0, TH_RST);
1010         }
1011 
1012         /* We are here because listener wants this eager gone */
1013         if (listener != NULL) {
1014                 mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1015                 tcp_eager_unlink(eager);
1016                 if (eager->tcp_tconnind_started) {
1017                         /*
1018                          * The eager has sent a conn_ind up to the
1019                          * listener but listener decides to close
1020                          * instead. We need to drop the extra ref
1021                          * placed on eager in tcp_input_data() before
1022                          * sending the conn_ind to listener.
1023                          */
1024                         CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1025                 }
1026                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1027                 CONN_DEC_REF(listener->tcp_connp);
1028         }
1029 
1030         if (eager->tcp_state != TCPS_CLOSED)
1031                 tcp_close_detached(eager);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Reset any eager connection hanging off this listener marked
1036  * with 'seqnum' and then reclaim it's resources.
1037  */
1038 boolean_t
1039 tcp_eager_blowoff(tcp_t *listener, t_scalar_t seqnum)
1040 {
1041         tcp_t   *eager;
1042         mblk_t  *mp;
1043 
1044         eager = listener;
1045         mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1046         do {
1047                 eager = eager->tcp_eager_next_q;
1048                 if (eager == NULL) {
1049                         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1050                         return (B_FALSE);
1051                 }
1052         } while (eager->tcp_conn_req_seqnum != seqnum);
1053 
1054         if (eager->tcp_closemp_used) {
1055                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1056                 return (B_TRUE);
1057         }
1058         eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1059         TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1060         CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
1061         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1062         mp = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1063         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_eager_kill,
1064             eager->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_EAGER_BLOWOFF);
1065         return (B_TRUE);
1066 }
1067 
1068 /*
1069  * Reset any eager connection hanging off this listener
1070  * and then reclaim it's resources.
1071  */
1072 void
1073 tcp_eager_cleanup(tcp_t *listener, boolean_t q0_only)
1074 {
1075         tcp_t   *eager;
1076         mblk_t  *mp;
1077         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = listener->tcp_tcps;
1078 
1079         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&listener->tcp_eager_lock));
1080 
1081         if (!q0_only) {
1082                 /* First cleanup q */
1083                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_eager_blowoff_q);
1084                 eager = listener->tcp_eager_next_q;
1085                 while (eager != NULL) {
1086                         if (!eager->tcp_closemp_used) {
1087                                 eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1088                                 TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1089                                 CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
1090                                 mp = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1091                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp,
1092                                     tcp_eager_kill, eager->tcp_connp, NULL,
1093                                     SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_EAGER_CLEANUP);
1094                         }
1095                         eager = eager->tcp_eager_next_q;
1096                 }
1097         }
1098         /* Then cleanup q0 */
1099         TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_eager_blowoff_q0);
1100         eager = listener->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1101         while (eager != listener) {
1102                 if (!eager->tcp_closemp_used) {
1103                         eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1104                         TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1105                         CONN_INC_REF(eager->tcp_connp);
1106                         mp = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1107                         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(eager->tcp_connp->conn_sqp, mp,
1108                             tcp_eager_kill, eager->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_FILL,
1109                             SQTAG_TCP_EAGER_CLEANUP_Q0);
1110                 }
1111                 eager = eager->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1112         }
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * If we are an eager connection hanging off a listener that hasn't
1117  * formally accepted the connection yet, get off his list and blow off
1118  * any data that we have accumulated.
1119  */
1120 void
1121 tcp_eager_unlink(tcp_t *tcp)
1122 {
1123         tcp_t   *listener = tcp->tcp_listener;
1124 
1125         ASSERT(listener != NULL);
1126         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&listener->tcp_eager_lock));
1127         if (tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0 != NULL) {
1128                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0 != NULL);
1129 
1130                 /* Remove the eager tcp from q0 */
1131                 tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0->tcp_eager_prev_q0 =
1132                     tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0;
1133                 tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0->tcp_eager_next_q0 =
1134                     tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1135                 ASSERT(listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0 > 0);
1136                 listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0--;
1137 
1138                 tcp->tcp_eager_next_q0 = NULL;
1139                 tcp->tcp_eager_prev_q0 = NULL;
1140 
1141                 /*
1142                  * Take the eager out, if it is in the list of droppable
1143                  * eagers.
1144                  */
1145                 MAKE_UNDROPPABLE(tcp);
1146 
1147                 if (tcp->tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout != 0) {
1148                         /* we have timed out before */
1149                         ASSERT(listener->tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout > 0);
1150                         listener->tcp_syn_rcvd_timeout--;
1151                 }
1152         } else {
1153                 tcp_t   **tcpp = &listener->tcp_eager_next_q;
1154                 tcp_t   *prev = NULL;
1155 
1156                 for (; tcpp[0]; tcpp = &tcpp[0]->tcp_eager_next_q) {
1157                         if (tcpp[0] == tcp) {
1158                                 if (listener->tcp_eager_last_q == tcp) {
1159                                         /*
1160                                          * If we are unlinking the last
1161                                          * element on the list, adjust
1162                                          * tail pointer. Set tail pointer
1163                                          * to nil when list is empty.
1164                                          */
1165                                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_eager_next_q == NULL);
1166                                         if (listener->tcp_eager_last_q ==
1167                                             listener->tcp_eager_next_q) {
1168                                                 listener->tcp_eager_last_q =
1169                                                     NULL;
1170                                         } else {
1171                                                 /*
1172                                                  * We won't get here if there
1173                                                  * is only one eager in the
1174                                                  * list.
1175                                                  */
1176                                                 ASSERT(prev != NULL);
1177                                                 listener->tcp_eager_last_q =
1178                                                     prev;
1179                                         }
1180                                 }
1181                                 tcpp[0] = tcp->tcp_eager_next_q;
1182                                 tcp->tcp_eager_next_q = NULL;
1183                                 tcp->tcp_eager_last_q = NULL;
1184                                 ASSERT(listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q > 0);
1185                                 listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q--;
1186                                 break;
1187                         }
1188                         prev = tcpp[0];
1189                 }
1190         }
1191         tcp->tcp_listener = NULL;
1192 }
1193 
1194 /* BEGIN CSTYLED */
1195 /*
1196  *
1197  * The sockfs ACCEPT path:
1198  * =======================
1199  *
1200  * The eager is now established in its own perimeter as soon as SYN is
1201  * received in tcp_input_listener(). When sockfs receives conn_ind, it
1202  * completes the accept processing on the acceptor STREAM. The sending
1203  * of conn_ind part is common for both sockfs listener and a TLI/XTI
1204  * listener but a TLI/XTI listener completes the accept processing
1205  * on the listener perimeter.
1206  *
1207  * Common control flow for 3 way handshake:
1208  * ----------------------------------------
1209  *
1210  * incoming SYN (listener perimeter)    -> tcp_input_listener()
1211  *
1212  * incoming SYN-ACK-ACK (eager perim)   -> tcp_input_data()
1213  * send T_CONN_IND (listener perim)     -> tcp_send_conn_ind()
1214  *
1215  * Sockfs ACCEPT Path:
1216  * -------------------
1217  *
1218  * open acceptor stream (tcp_open allocates tcp_tli_accept()
1219  * as STREAM entry point)
1220  *
1221  * soaccept() sends T_CONN_RES on the acceptor STREAM to tcp_tli_accept()
1222  *
1223  * tcp_tli_accept() extracts the eager and makes the q->q_ptr <-> eager
1224  * association (we are not behind eager's squeue but sockfs is protecting us
1225  * and no one knows about this stream yet. The STREAMS entry point q->q_info
1226  * is changed to point at tcp_wput().
1227  *
1228  * tcp_accept_common() sends any deferred eagers via tcp_send_pending() to
1229  * listener (done on listener's perimeter).
1230  *
1231  * tcp_tli_accept() calls tcp_accept_finish() on eagers perimeter to finish
1232  * accept.
1233  *
1234  * TLI/XTI client ACCEPT path:
1235  * ---------------------------
1236  *
1237  * soaccept() sends T_CONN_RES on the listener STREAM.
1238  *
1239  * tcp_tli_accept() -> tcp_accept_swap() complete the processing and send
1240  * a M_SETOPS mblk to eager perimeter to finish accept (tcp_accept_finish()).
1241  *
1242  * Locks:
1243  * ======
1244  *
1245  * listener->tcp_eager_lock protects the listeners->tcp_eager_next_q0 and
1246  * and listeners->tcp_eager_next_q.
1247  *
1248  * Referencing:
1249  * ============
1250  *
1251  * 1) We start out in tcp_input_listener by eager placing a ref on
1252  * listener and listener adding eager to listeners->tcp_eager_next_q0.
1253  *
1254  * 2) When a SYN-ACK-ACK arrives, we send the conn_ind to listener. Before
1255  * doing so we place a ref on the eager. This ref is finally dropped at the
1256  * end of tcp_accept_finish() while unwinding from the squeue, i.e. the
1257  * reference is dropped by the squeue framework.
1258  *
1259  * 3) The ref on listener placed in 1 above is dropped in tcp_accept_finish
1260  *
1261  * The reference must be released by the same entity that added the reference
1262  * In the above scheme, the eager is the entity that adds and releases the
1263  * references. Note that tcp_accept_finish executes in the squeue of the eager
1264  * (albeit after it is attached to the acceptor stream). Though 1. executes
1265  * in the listener's squeue, the eager is nascent at this point and the
1266  * reference can be considered to have been added on behalf of the eager.
1267  *
1268  * Eager getting a Reset or listener closing:
1269  * ==========================================
1270  *
1271  * Once the listener and eager are linked, the listener never does the unlink.
1272  * If the listener needs to close, tcp_eager_cleanup() is called which queues
1273  * a message on all eager perimeter. The eager then does the unlink, clears
1274  * any pointers to the listener's queue and drops the reference to the
1275  * listener. The listener waits in tcp_close outside the squeue until its
1276  * refcount has dropped to 1. This ensures that the listener has waited for
1277  * all eagers to clear their association with the listener.
1278  *
1279  * Similarly, if eager decides to go away, it can unlink itself and close.
1280  * When the T_CONN_RES comes down, we check if eager has closed. Note that
1281  * the reference to eager is still valid because of the extra ref we put
1282  * in tcp_send_conn_ind.
1283  *
1284  * Listener can always locate the eager under the protection
1285  * of the listener->tcp_eager_lock, and then do a refhold
1286  * on the eager during the accept processing.
1287  *
1288  * The acceptor stream accesses the eager in the accept processing
1289  * based on the ref placed on eager before sending T_conn_ind.
1290  * The only entity that can negate this refhold is a listener close
1291  * which is mutually exclusive with an active acceptor stream.
1292  *
1293  * Eager's reference on the listener
1294  * ===================================
1295  *
1296  * If the accept happens (even on a closed eager) the eager drops its
1297  * reference on the listener at the start of tcp_accept_finish. If the
1298  * eager is killed due to an incoming RST before the T_conn_ind is sent up,
1299  * the reference is dropped in tcp_closei_local. If the listener closes,
1300  * the reference is dropped in tcp_eager_kill. In all cases the reference
1301  * is dropped while executing in the eager's context (squeue).
1302  */
1303 /* END CSTYLED */
1304 
1305 /* Process the SYN packet, mp, directed at the listener 'tcp' */
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * THIS FUNCTION IS DIRECTLY CALLED BY IP VIA SQUEUE FOR SYN.
1309  * tcp_input_data will not see any packets for listeners since the listener
1310  * has conn_recv set to tcp_input_listener.
1311  */
1312 /* ARGSUSED */
1313 static void
1314 tcp_input_listener(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1315 {
1316         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
1317         uint32_t        seg_seq;
1318         tcp_t           *eager;
1319         int             err;
1320         conn_t          *econnp = NULL;
1321         squeue_t        *new_sqp;
1322         mblk_t          *mp1;
1323         uint_t          ip_hdr_len;
1324         conn_t          *lconnp = (conn_t *)arg;
1325         tcp_t           *listener = lconnp->conn_tcp;
1326         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = listener->tcp_tcps;
1327         ip_stack_t      *ipst = tcps->tcps_netstack->netstack_ip;
1328         uint_t          flags;
1329         mblk_t          *tpi_mp;
1330         uint_t          ifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
1331         boolean_t       tlc_set = B_FALSE;
1332 
1333         ip_hdr_len = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
1334         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&mp->b_rptr[ip_hdr_len];
1335         flags = (unsigned int)tcpha->tha_flags & 0xFF;
1336 
1337         DTRACE_TCP5(receive, mblk_t *, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *, lconnp->conn_ixa,
1338             __dtrace_tcp_void_ip_t *, mp->b_rptr, tcp_t *, listener,
1339             __dtrace_tcp_tcph_t *, tcpha);
1340 
1341         if (!(flags & TH_SYN)) {
1342                 if ((flags & TH_RST) || (flags & TH_URG)) {
1343                         freemsg(mp);
1344                         return;
1345                 }
1346                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
1347                         /* Note this executes in listener's squeue */
1348                         tcp_xmit_listeners_reset(mp, ira, ipst, lconnp);
1349                         return;
1350                 }
1351 
1352                 freemsg(mp);
1353                 return;
1354         }
1355 
1356         if (listener->tcp_state != TCPS_LISTEN)
1357                 goto error2;
1358 
1359         ASSERT(IPCL_IS_BOUND(lconnp));
1360 
1361         mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1362 
1363         /*
1364          * The system is under memory pressure, so we need to do our part
1365          * to relieve the pressure.  So we only accept new request if there
1366          * is nothing waiting to be accepted or waiting to complete the 3-way
1367          * handshake.  This means that busy listener will not get too many
1368          * new requests which they cannot handle in time while non-busy
1369          * listener is still functioning properly.
1370          */
1371         if (tcps->tcps_reclaim && (listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q > 0 ||
1372             listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0 > 0)) {
1373                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1374                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listen_mem_drop);
1375                 goto error2;
1376         }
1377 
1378         if (listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q >= listener->tcp_conn_req_max) {
1379                 mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1380                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listendrop);
1381                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpListenDrop);
1382                 if (lconnp->conn_debug) {
1383                         (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE|SL_ERROR,
1384                             "tcp_input_listener: listen backlog (max=%d) "
1385                             "overflow (%d pending) on %s",
1386                             listener->tcp_conn_req_max,
1387                             listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q,
1388                             tcp_display(listener, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
1389                 }
1390                 goto error2;
1391         }
1392 
1393         if (listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0 >=
1394             listener->tcp_conn_req_max + tcps->tcps_conn_req_max_q0) {
1395                 /*
1396                  * Q0 is full. Drop a pending half-open req from the queue
1397                  * to make room for the new SYN req. Also mark the time we
1398                  * drop a SYN.
1399                  *
1400                  * A more aggressive defense against SYN attack will
1401                  * be to set the "tcp_syn_defense" flag now.
1402                  */
1403                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listendropq0);
1404                 listener->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt = ddi_get_lbolt64();
1405                 if (!tcp_drop_q0(listener)) {
1406                         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1407                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpListenDropQ0);
1408                         if (lconnp->conn_debug) {
1409                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 3, SL_TRACE,
1410                                     "tcp_input_listener: listen half-open "
1411                                     "queue (max=%d) full (%d pending) on %s",
1412                                     tcps->tcps_conn_req_max_q0,
1413                                     listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0,
1414                                     tcp_display(listener, NULL,
1415                                     DISP_PORT_ONLY));
1416                         }
1417                         goto error2;
1418                 }
1419         }
1420 
1421         /*
1422          * Enforce the limit set on the number of connections per listener.
1423          * Note that tlc_cnt starts with 1.  So need to add 1 to tlc_max
1424          * for comparison.
1425          */
1426         if (listener->tcp_listen_cnt != NULL) {
1427                 tcp_listen_cnt_t *tlc = listener->tcp_listen_cnt;
1428                 int64_t now;
1429 
1430                 if (atomic_inc_32_nv(&tlc->tlc_cnt) > tlc->tlc_max + 1) {
1431                         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1432                         now = ddi_get_lbolt64();
1433                         atomic_dec_32(&tlc->tlc_cnt);
1434                         TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_listen_cnt_drop);
1435                         tlc->tlc_drop++;
1436                         if (now - tlc->tlc_report_time >
1437                             MSEC_TO_TICK(TCP_TLC_REPORT_INTERVAL)) {
1438                                 zcmn_err(lconnp->conn_zoneid, CE_WARN,
1439                                     "Listener (port %d) connection max (%u) "
1440                                     "reached: %u attempts dropped total\n",
1441                                     ntohs(listener->tcp_connp->conn_lport),
1442                                     tlc->tlc_max, tlc->tlc_drop);
1443                                 tlc->tlc_report_time = now;
1444                         }
1445                         goto error2;
1446                 }
1447                 tlc_set = B_TRUE;
1448         }
1449 
1450         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1451 
1452         /*
1453          * IP sets ira_sqp to either the senders conn_sqp (for loopback)
1454          * or based on the ring (for packets from GLD). Otherwise it is
1455          * set based on lbolt i.e., a somewhat random number.
1456          */
1457         ASSERT(ira->ira_sqp != NULL);
1458         new_sqp = ira->ira_sqp;
1459 
1460         econnp = (conn_t *)tcp_get_conn(arg2, tcps);
1461         if (econnp == NULL)
1462                 goto error2;
1463 
1464         ASSERT(econnp->conn_netstack == lconnp->conn_netstack);
1465         econnp->conn_sqp = new_sqp;
1466         econnp->conn_initial_sqp = new_sqp;
1467         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_sqp = new_sqp;
1468 
1469         econnp->conn_fport = tcpha->tha_lport;
1470         econnp->conn_lport = tcpha->tha_fport;
1471 
1472         err = conn_inherit_parent(lconnp, econnp);
1473         if (err != 0)
1474                 goto error3;
1475 
1476         /* We already know the laddr of the new connection is ours */
1477         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_src_generation = ipst->ips_src_generation;
1478 
1479         ASSERT(OK_32PTR(mp->b_rptr));
1480         ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(mp->b_rptr) == IPV4_VERSION ||
1481             IPH_HDR_VERSION(mp->b_rptr) == IPV6_VERSION);
1482 
1483         if (lconnp->conn_family == AF_INET) {
1484                 ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(mp->b_rptr) == IPV4_VERSION);
1485                 tpi_mp = tcp_conn_create_v4(lconnp, econnp, mp, ira);
1486         } else {
1487                 tpi_mp = tcp_conn_create_v6(lconnp, econnp, mp, ira);
1488         }
1489 
1490         if (tpi_mp == NULL)
1491                 goto error3;
1492 
1493         eager = econnp->conn_tcp;
1494         eager->tcp_detached = B_TRUE;
1495         SOCK_CONNID_INIT(eager->tcp_connid);
1496 
1497         /*
1498          * Initialize the eager's tcp_t and inherit some parameters from
1499          * the listener.
1500          */
1501         tcp_init_values(eager, listener);
1502 
1503         ASSERT((econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags &
1504             (IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
1505             IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU | IXAF_VERIFY_LSO)) ==
1506             (IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE |
1507             IXAF_VERIFY_PMTU | IXAF_VERIFY_LSO));
1508 
1509         if (!tcps->tcps_dev_flow_ctl)
1510                 econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_NO_DEV_FLOW_CTL;
1511 
1512         /* Prepare for diffing against previous packets */
1513         eager->tcp_recvifindex = 0;
1514         eager->tcp_recvhops = 0xffffffffU;
1515 
1516         if (!(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) && econnp->conn_bound_if == 0) {
1517                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&econnp->conn_faddr_v6) ||
1518                     IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKSCOPE(&econnp->conn_laddr_v6)) {
1519                         econnp->conn_incoming_ifindex = ifindex;
1520                         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_SCOPEID_SET;
1521                         econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_scopeid = ifindex;
1522                 }
1523         }
1524 
1525         if ((ira->ira_flags & (IRAF_IS_IPV4|IRAF_IPV4_OPTIONS)) ==
1526             (IRAF_IS_IPV4|IRAF_IPV4_OPTIONS) &&
1527             tcps->tcps_rev_src_routes) {
1528                 ipha_t *ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1529                 ip_pkt_t *ipp = &econnp->conn_xmit_ipp;
1530 
1531                 /* Source routing option copyover (reverse it) */
1532                 err = ip_find_hdr_v4(ipha, ipp, B_TRUE);
1533                 if (err != 0) {
1534                         freemsg(tpi_mp);
1535                         goto error3;
1536                 }
1537                 ip_pkt_source_route_reverse_v4(ipp);
1538         }
1539 
1540         ASSERT(eager->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind == NULL);
1541         ASSERT(!eager->tcp_tconnind_started);
1542         /*
1543          * If the SYN came with a credential, it's a loopback packet or a
1544          * labeled packet; attach the credential to the TPI message.
1545          */
1546         if (ira->ira_cred != NULL)
1547                 mblk_setcred(tpi_mp, ira->ira_cred, ira->ira_cpid);
1548 
1549         eager->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind = tpi_mp;
1550         ASSERT(eager->tcp_ordrel_mp == NULL);
1551 
1552         /* Inherit the listener's non-STREAMS flag */
1553         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(lconnp)) {
1554                 econnp->conn_flags |= IPCL_NONSTR;
1555                 /* All non-STREAMS tcp_ts are sockets */
1556                 eager->tcp_issocket = B_TRUE;
1557         } else {
1558                 /*
1559                  * Pre-allocate the T_ordrel_ind mblk for TPI socket so that
1560                  * at close time, we will always have that to send up.
1561                  * Otherwise, we need to do special handling in case the
1562                  * allocation fails at that time.
1563                  */
1564                 if ((eager->tcp_ordrel_mp = mi_tpi_ordrel_ind()) == NULL)
1565                         goto error3;
1566         }
1567         /*
1568          * Now that the IP addresses and ports are setup in econnp we
1569          * can do the IPsec policy work.
1570          */
1571         if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE) {
1572                 if (lconnp->conn_policy != NULL) {
1573                         /*
1574                          * Inherit the policy from the listener; use
1575                          * actions from ira
1576                          */
1577                         if (!ip_ipsec_policy_inherit(econnp, lconnp, ira)) {
1578                                 CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1579                                 freemsg(mp);
1580                                 goto error3;
1581                         }
1582                 }
1583         }
1584 
1585         /*
1586          * tcp_set_destination() may set tcp_rwnd according to the route
1587          * metrics. If it does not, the eager's receive window will be set
1588          * to the listener's receive window later in this function.
1589          */
1590         eager->tcp_rwnd = 0;
1591 
1592         if (is_system_labeled()) {
1593                 ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa = econnp->conn_ixa;
1594 
1595                 ASSERT(ira->ira_tsl != NULL);
1596                 /* Discard any old label */
1597                 if (ixa->ixa_free_flags & IXA_FREE_TSL) {
1598                         ASSERT(ixa->ixa_tsl != NULL);
1599                         label_rele(ixa->ixa_tsl);
1600                         ixa->ixa_free_flags &= ~IXA_FREE_TSL;
1601                         ixa->ixa_tsl = NULL;
1602                 }
1603                 if ((lconnp->conn_mlp_type != mlptSingle ||
1604                     lconnp->conn_mac_mode != CONN_MAC_DEFAULT) &&
1605                     ira->ira_tsl != NULL) {
1606                         /*
1607                          * If this is an MLP connection or a MAC-Exempt
1608                          * connection with an unlabeled node, packets are to be
1609                          * exchanged using the security label of the received
1610                          * SYN packet instead of the server application's label.
1611                          * tsol_check_dest called from ip_set_destination
1612                          * might later update TSF_UNLABELED by replacing
1613                          * ixa_tsl with a new label.
1614                          */
1615                         label_hold(ira->ira_tsl);
1616                         ip_xmit_attr_replace_tsl(ixa, ira->ira_tsl);
1617                         DTRACE_PROBE2(mlp_syn_accept, conn_t *,
1618                             econnp, ts_label_t *, ixa->ixa_tsl)
1619                 } else {
1620                         ixa->ixa_tsl = crgetlabel(econnp->conn_cred);
1621                         DTRACE_PROBE2(syn_accept, conn_t *,
1622                             econnp, ts_label_t *, ixa->ixa_tsl)
1623                 }
1624                 /*
1625                  * conn_connect() called from tcp_set_destination will verify
1626                  * the destination is allowed to receive packets at the
1627                  * security label of the SYN-ACK we are generating. As part of
1628                  * that, tsol_check_dest() may create a new effective label for
1629                  * this connection.
1630                  * Finally conn_connect() will call conn_update_label.
1631                  * All that remains for TCP to do is to call
1632                  * conn_build_hdr_template which is done as part of
1633                  * tcp_set_destination.
1634                  */
1635         }
1636 
1637         /*
1638          * Since we will clear tcp_listener before we clear tcp_detached
1639          * in the accept code we need tcp_hard_binding aka tcp_accept_inprogress
1640          * so we can tell a TCP_IS_DETACHED_NONEAGER apart.
1641          */
1642         eager->tcp_hard_binding = B_TRUE;
1643 
1644         tcp_bind_hash_insert(&tcps->tcps_bind_fanout[
1645             TCP_BIND_HASH(econnp->conn_lport)], eager, 0);
1646 
1647         CL_INET_CONNECT(econnp, B_FALSE, err);
1648         if (err != 0) {
1649                 tcp_bind_hash_remove(eager);
1650                 goto error3;
1651         }
1652 
1653         SOCK_CONNID_BUMP(eager->tcp_connid);
1654 
1655         /*
1656          * Adapt our mss, ttl, ... based on the remote address.
1657          */
1658 
1659         if (tcp_set_destination(eager) != 0) {
1660                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpAttemptFails);
1661                 /* Undo the bind_hash_insert */
1662                 tcp_bind_hash_remove(eager);
1663                 goto error3;
1664         }
1665 
1666         /* Process all TCP options. */
1667         tcp_process_options(eager, tcpha);
1668 
1669         /* Is the other end ECN capable? */
1670         if (tcps->tcps_ecn_permitted >= 1 &&
1671             (tcpha->tha_flags & (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) == (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) {
1672                 eager->tcp_ecn_ok = B_TRUE;
1673         }
1674 
1675         /*
1676          * The listener's conn_rcvbuf should be the default window size or a
1677          * window size changed via SO_RCVBUF option. First round up the
1678          * eager's tcp_rwnd to the nearest MSS. Then find out the window
1679          * scale option value if needed. Call tcp_rwnd_set() to finish the
1680          * setting.
1681          *
1682          * Note if there is a rpipe metric associated with the remote host,
1683          * we should not inherit receive window size from listener.
1684          */
1685         eager->tcp_rwnd = MSS_ROUNDUP(
1686             (eager->tcp_rwnd == 0 ? econnp->conn_rcvbuf :
1687             eager->tcp_rwnd), eager->tcp_mss);
1688         if (eager->tcp_snd_ws_ok)
1689                 tcp_set_ws_value(eager);
1690         /*
1691          * Note that this is the only place tcp_rwnd_set() is called for
1692          * accepting a connection.  We need to call it here instead of
1693          * after the 3-way handshake because we need to tell the other
1694          * side our rwnd in the SYN-ACK segment.
1695          */
1696         (void) tcp_rwnd_set(eager, eager->tcp_rwnd);
1697 
1698         ASSERT(eager->tcp_connp->conn_rcvbuf != 0 &&
1699             eager->tcp_connp->conn_rcvbuf == eager->tcp_rwnd);
1700 
1701         ASSERT(econnp->conn_rcvbuf != 0 &&
1702             econnp->conn_rcvbuf == eager->tcp_rwnd);
1703 
1704         /* Put a ref on the listener for the eager. */
1705         CONN_INC_REF(lconnp);
1706         mutex_enter(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1707         listener->tcp_eager_next_q0->tcp_eager_prev_q0 = eager;
1708         eager->tcp_eager_next_q0 = listener->tcp_eager_next_q0;
1709         listener->tcp_eager_next_q0 = eager;
1710         eager->tcp_eager_prev_q0 = listener;
1711 
1712         /* Set tcp_listener before adding it to tcp_conn_fanout */
1713         eager->tcp_listener = listener;
1714         eager->tcp_saved_listener = listener;
1715 
1716         /*
1717          * Set tcp_listen_cnt so that when the connection is done, the counter
1718          * is decremented.
1719          */
1720         eager->tcp_listen_cnt = listener->tcp_listen_cnt;
1721 
1722         /*
1723          * Tag this detached tcp vector for later retrieval
1724          * by our listener client in tcp_accept().
1725          */
1726         eager->tcp_conn_req_seqnum = listener->tcp_conn_req_seqnum;
1727         listener->tcp_conn_req_cnt_q0++;
1728         if (++listener->tcp_conn_req_seqnum == -1) {
1729                 /*
1730                  * -1 is "special" and defined in TPI as something
1731                  * that should never be used in T_CONN_IND
1732                  */
1733                 ++listener->tcp_conn_req_seqnum;
1734         }
1735         mutex_exit(&listener->tcp_eager_lock);
1736 
1737         if (listener->tcp_syn_defense) {
1738                 /* Don't drop the SYN that comes from a good IP source */
1739                 ipaddr_t *addr_cache;
1740 
1741                 addr_cache = (ipaddr_t *)(listener->tcp_ip_addr_cache);
1742                 if (addr_cache != NULL && econnp->conn_faddr_v4 ==
1743                     addr_cache[IP_ADDR_CACHE_HASH(econnp->conn_faddr_v4)]) {
1744                         eager->tcp_dontdrop = B_TRUE;
1745                 }
1746         }
1747 
1748         /*
1749          * We need to insert the eager in its own perimeter but as soon
1750          * as we do that, we expose the eager to the classifier and
1751          * should not touch any field outside the eager's perimeter.
1752          * So do all the work necessary before inserting the eager
1753          * in its own perimeter. Be optimistic that conn_connect()
1754          * will succeed but undo everything if it fails.
1755          */
1756         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
1757         eager->tcp_irs = seg_seq;
1758         eager->tcp_rack = seg_seq;
1759         eager->tcp_rnxt = seg_seq + 1;
1760         eager->tcp_tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(eager->tcp_rnxt);
1761         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpPassiveOpens);
1762         eager->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
1763         DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
1764             econnp->conn_ixa, void, NULL, tcp_t *, eager, void, NULL,
1765             int32_t, TCPS_LISTEN);
1766 
1767         mp1 = tcp_xmit_mp(eager, eager->tcp_xmit_head, eager->tcp_mss,
1768             NULL, NULL, eager->tcp_iss, B_FALSE, NULL, B_FALSE);
1769         if (mp1 == NULL) {
1770                 /*
1771                  * Increment the ref count as we are going to
1772                  * enqueueing an mp in squeue
1773                  */
1774                 CONN_INC_REF(econnp);
1775                 goto error;
1776         }
1777 
1778         /*
1779          * We need to start the rto timer. In normal case, we start
1780          * the timer after sending the packet on the wire (or at
1781          * least believing that packet was sent by waiting for
1782          * conn_ip_output() to return). Since this is the first packet
1783          * being sent on the wire for the eager, our initial tcp_rto
1784          * is at least tcp_rexmit_interval_min which is a fairly
1785          * large value to allow the algorithm to adjust slowly to large
1786          * fluctuations of RTT during first few transmissions.
1787          *
1788          * Starting the timer first and then sending the packet in this
1789          * case shouldn't make much difference since tcp_rexmit_interval_min
1790          * is of the order of several 100ms and starting the timer
1791          * first and then sending the packet will result in difference
1792          * of few micro seconds.
1793          *
1794          * Without this optimization, we are forced to hold the fanout
1795          * lock across the ipcl_bind_insert() and sending the packet
1796          * so that we don't race against an incoming packet (maybe RST)
1797          * for this eager.
1798          *
1799          * It is necessary to acquire an extra reference on the eager
1800          * at this point and hold it until after tcp_send_data() to
1801          * ensure against an eager close race.
1802          */
1803 
1804         CONN_INC_REF(econnp);
1805 
1806         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(eager, eager->tcp_rto);
1807 
1808         /*
1809          * Insert the eager in its own perimeter now. We are ready to deal
1810          * with any packets on eager.
1811          */
1812         if (ipcl_conn_insert(econnp) != 0)
1813                 goto error;
1814 
1815         ASSERT(econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_notify_cookie == econnp->conn_tcp);
1816         freemsg(mp);
1817         /*
1818          * Send the SYN-ACK. Use the right squeue so that conn_ixa is
1819          * only used by one thread at a time.
1820          */
1821         if (econnp->conn_sqp == lconnp->conn_sqp) {
1822                 DTRACE_TCP5(send, mblk_t *, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
1823                     econnp->conn_ixa, __dtrace_tcp_void_ip_t *, mp1->b_rptr,
1824                     tcp_t *, eager, __dtrace_tcp_tcph_t *,
1825                     &mp1->b_rptr[econnp->conn_ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length]);
1826                 (void) conn_ip_output(mp1, econnp->conn_ixa);
1827                 CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1828         } else {
1829                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(econnp->conn_sqp, mp1, tcp_send_synack,
1830                     econnp, NULL, SQ_PROCESS, SQTAG_TCP_SEND_SYNACK);
1831         }
1832         return;
1833 error:
1834         freemsg(mp1);
1835         eager->tcp_closemp_used = B_TRUE;
1836         TCP_DEBUG_GETPCSTACK(eager->tcmp_stk, 15);
1837         mp1 = &eager->tcp_closemp;
1838         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(econnp->conn_sqp, mp1, tcp_eager_kill,
1839             econnp, NULL, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_CONN_REQ_2);
1840 
1841         /*
1842          * If a connection already exists, send the mp to that connections so
1843          * that it can be appropriately dealt with.
1844          */
1845         ipst = tcps->tcps_netstack->netstack_ip;
1846 
1847         if ((econnp = ipcl_classify(mp, ira, ipst)) != NULL) {
1848                 if (!IPCL_IS_CONNECTED(econnp)) {
1849                         /*
1850                          * Something bad happened. ipcl_conn_insert()
1851                          * failed because a connection already existed
1852                          * in connected hash but we can't find it
1853                          * anymore (someone blew it away). Just
1854                          * free this message and hopefully remote
1855                          * will retransmit at which time the SYN can be
1856                          * treated as a new connection or dealth with
1857                          * a TH_RST if a connection already exists.
1858                          */
1859                         CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1860                         freemsg(mp);
1861                 } else {
1862                         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(econnp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_input_data,
1863                             econnp, ira, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_CONN_REQ_1);
1864                 }
1865         } else {
1866                 /* Nobody wants this packet */
1867                 freemsg(mp);
1868         }
1869         return;
1870 error3:
1871         CONN_DEC_REF(econnp);
1872 error2:
1873         freemsg(mp);
1874         if (tlc_set)
1875                 atomic_dec_32(&listener->tcp_listen_cnt->tlc_cnt);
1876 }
1877 
1878 /*
1879  * In an ideal case of vertical partition in NUMA architecture, its
1880  * beneficial to have the listener and all the incoming connections
1881  * tied to the same squeue. The other constraint is that incoming
1882  * connections should be tied to the squeue attached to interrupted
1883  * CPU for obvious locality reason so this leaves the listener to
1884  * be tied to the same squeue. Our only problem is that when listener
1885  * is binding, the CPU that will get interrupted by the NIC whose
1886  * IP address the listener is binding to is not even known. So
1887  * the code below allows us to change that binding at the time the
1888  * CPU is interrupted by virtue of incoming connection's squeue.
1889  *
1890  * This is usefull only in case of a listener bound to a specific IP
1891  * address. For other kind of listeners, they get bound the
1892  * very first time and there is no attempt to rebind them.
1893  */
1894 void
1895 tcp_input_listener_unbound(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2,
1896     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1897 {
1898         conn_t          *connp = (conn_t *)arg;
1899         squeue_t        *sqp = (squeue_t *)arg2;
1900         squeue_t        *new_sqp;
1901         uint32_t        conn_flags;
1902 
1903         /*
1904          * IP sets ira_sqp to either the senders conn_sqp (for loopback)
1905          * or based on the ring (for packets from GLD). Otherwise it is
1906          * set based on lbolt i.e., a somewhat random number.
1907          */
1908         ASSERT(ira->ira_sqp != NULL);
1909         new_sqp = ira->ira_sqp;
1910 
1911         if (connp->conn_fanout == NULL)
1912                 goto done;
1913 
1914         if (!(connp->conn_flags & IPCL_FULLY_BOUND)) {
1915                 mutex_enter(&connp->conn_fanout->connf_lock);
1916                 mutex_enter(&connp->conn_lock);
1917                 /*
1918                  * No one from read or write side can access us now
1919                  * except for already queued packets on this squeue.
1920                  * But since we haven't changed the squeue yet, they
1921                  * can't execute. If they are processed after we have
1922                  * changed the squeue, they are sent back to the
1923                  * correct squeue down below.
1924                  * But a listner close can race with processing of
1925                  * incoming SYN. If incoming SYN processing changes
1926                  * the squeue then the listener close which is waiting
1927                  * to enter the squeue would operate on the wrong
1928                  * squeue. Hence we don't change the squeue here unless
1929                  * the refcount is exactly the minimum refcount. The
1930                  * minimum refcount of 4 is counted as - 1 each for
1931                  * TCP and IP, 1 for being in the classifier hash, and
1932                  * 1 for the mblk being processed.
1933                  */
1934 
1935                 if (connp->conn_ref != 4 ||
1936                     connp->conn_tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_LISTEN) {
1937                         mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
1938                         mutex_exit(&connp->conn_fanout->connf_lock);
1939                         goto done;
1940                 }
1941                 if (connp->conn_sqp != new_sqp) {
1942                         while (connp->conn_sqp != new_sqp)
1943                                 (void) atomic_cas_ptr(&connp->conn_sqp, sqp,
1944                                     new_sqp);
1945                         /* No special MT issues for outbound ixa_sqp hint */
1946                         connp->conn_ixa->ixa_sqp = new_sqp;
1947                 }
1948 
1949                 do {
1950                         conn_flags = connp->conn_flags;
1951                         conn_flags |= IPCL_FULLY_BOUND;
1952                         (void) atomic_cas_32(&connp->conn_flags,
1953                             connp->conn_flags, conn_flags);
1954                 } while (!(connp->conn_flags & IPCL_FULLY_BOUND));
1955 
1956                 mutex_exit(&connp->conn_fanout->connf_lock);
1957                 mutex_exit(&connp->conn_lock);
1958 
1959                 /*
1960                  * Assume we have picked a good squeue for the listener. Make
1961                  * subsequent SYNs not try to change the squeue.
1962                  */
1963                 connp->conn_recv = tcp_input_listener;
1964         }
1965 
1966 done:
1967         if (connp->conn_sqp != sqp) {
1968                 CONN_INC_REF(connp);
1969                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp, connp->conn_recv, connp,
1970                     ira, SQ_FILL, SQTAG_TCP_CONN_REQ_UNBOUND);
1971         } else {
1972                 tcp_input_listener(connp, mp, sqp, ira);
1973         }
1974 }
1975 
1976 /*
1977  * Send up all messages queued on tcp_rcv_list.
1978  */
1979 uint_t
1980 tcp_rcv_drain(tcp_t *tcp)
1981 {
1982         mblk_t *mp;
1983         uint_t ret = 0;
1984 #ifdef DEBUG
1985         uint_t cnt = 0;
1986 #endif
1987         queue_t *q = tcp->tcp_connp->conn_rq;
1988 
1989         /* Can't drain on an eager connection */
1990         if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL)
1991                 return (ret);
1992 
1993         /* Can't be a non-STREAMS connection */
1994         ASSERT(!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(tcp->tcp_connp));
1995 
1996         /* No need for the push timer now. */
1997         if (tcp->tcp_push_tid != 0) {
1998                 (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp, tcp->tcp_push_tid);
1999                 tcp->tcp_push_tid = 0;
2000         }
2001 
2002         /*
2003          * Handle two cases here: we are currently fused or we were
2004          * previously fused and have some urgent data to be delivered
2005          * upstream.  The latter happens because we either ran out of
2006          * memory or were detached and therefore sending the SIGURG was
2007          * deferred until this point.  In either case we pass control
2008          * over to tcp_fuse_rcv_drain() since it may need to complete
2009          * some work.
2010          */
2011         if ((tcp->tcp_fused || tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg)) {
2012                 if (tcp_fuse_rcv_drain(q, tcp, tcp->tcp_fused ? NULL :
2013                     &tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg_mp))
2014                         return (ret);
2015         }
2016 
2017         while ((mp = tcp->tcp_rcv_list) != NULL) {
2018                 tcp->tcp_rcv_list = mp->b_next;
2019                 mp->b_next = NULL;
2020 #ifdef DEBUG
2021                 cnt += msgdsize(mp);
2022 #endif
2023                 putnext(q, mp);
2024         }
2025 #ifdef DEBUG
2026         ASSERT(cnt == tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt);
2027 #endif
2028         tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head = NULL;
2029         tcp->tcp_rcv_last_tail = NULL;
2030         tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt = 0;
2031 
2032         if (canputnext(q))
2033                 return (tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp));
2034 
2035         return (ret);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * Queue data on tcp_rcv_list which is a b_next chain.
2040  * tcp_rcv_last_head/tail is the last element of this chain.
2041  * Each element of the chain is a b_cont chain.
2042  *
2043  * M_DATA messages are added to the current element.
2044  * Other messages are added as new (b_next) elements.
2045  */
2046 void
2047 tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, uint_t seg_len, cred_t *cr)
2048 {
2049         ASSERT(seg_len == msgdsize(mp));
2050         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL || tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head != NULL);
2051 
2052         if (is_system_labeled()) {
2053                 ASSERT(cr != NULL || msg_getcred(mp, NULL) != NULL);
2054                 /*
2055                  * Provide for protocols above TCP such as RPC. NOPID leaves
2056                  * db_cpid unchanged.
2057                  * The cred could have already been set.
2058                  */
2059                 if (cr != NULL)
2060                         mblk_setcred(mp, cr, NOPID);
2061         }
2062 
2063         if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL) {
2064                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head == NULL);
2065                 tcp->tcp_rcv_list = mp;
2066                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head = mp;
2067         } else if (DB_TYPE(mp) == DB_TYPE(tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head)) {
2068                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_tail->b_cont = mp;
2069         } else {
2070                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head->b_next = mp;
2071                 tcp->tcp_rcv_last_head = mp;
2072         }
2073 
2074         while (mp->b_cont)
2075                 mp = mp->b_cont;
2076 
2077         tcp->tcp_rcv_last_tail = mp;
2078         tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt += seg_len;
2079         tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
2080 }
2081 
2082 /* Generate an ACK-only (no data) segment for a TCP endpoint */
2083 mblk_t *
2084 tcp_ack_mp(tcp_t *tcp)
2085 {
2086         uint32_t        seq_no;
2087         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
2088         conn_t          *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
2089 
2090         /*
2091          * There are a few cases to be considered while setting the sequence no.
2092          * Essentially, we can come here while processing an unacceptable pkt
2093          * in the TCPS_SYN_RCVD state, in which case we set the sequence number
2094          * to snxt (per RFC 793), note the swnd wouldn't have been set yet.
2095          * If we are here for a zero window probe, stick with suna. In all
2096          * other cases, we check if suna + swnd encompasses snxt and set
2097          * the sequence number to snxt, if so. If snxt falls outside the
2098          * window (the receiver probably shrunk its window), we will go with
2099          * suna + swnd, otherwise the sequence no will be unacceptable to the
2100          * receiver.
2101          */
2102         if (tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe) {
2103                 seq_no = tcp->tcp_suna;
2104         } else if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
2105                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_swnd == 0);
2106                 seq_no = tcp->tcp_snxt;
2107         } else {
2108                 seq_no = SEQ_GT(tcp->tcp_snxt,
2109                     (tcp->tcp_suna + tcp->tcp_swnd)) ?
2110                     (tcp->tcp_suna + tcp->tcp_swnd) : tcp->tcp_snxt;
2111         }
2112 
2113         if (tcp->tcp_valid_bits) {
2114                 /*
2115                  * For the complex case where we have to send some
2116                  * controls (FIN or SYN), let tcp_xmit_mp do it.
2117                  */
2118                 return (tcp_xmit_mp(tcp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, seq_no, B_FALSE,
2119                     NULL, B_FALSE));
2120         } else {
2121                 /* Generate a simple ACK */
2122                 int     data_length;
2123                 uchar_t *rptr;
2124                 tcpha_t *tcpha;
2125                 mblk_t  *mp1;
2126                 int32_t total_hdr_len;
2127                 int32_t tcp_hdr_len;
2128                 int32_t num_sack_blk = 0;
2129                 int32_t sack_opt_len;
2130                 ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa = connp->conn_ixa;
2131 
2132                 /*
2133                  * Allocate space for TCP + IP headers
2134                  * and link-level header
2135                  */
2136                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok && tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk > 0) {
2137                         num_sack_blk = MIN(tcp->tcp_max_sack_blk,
2138                             tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk);
2139                         sack_opt_len = num_sack_blk * sizeof (sack_blk_t) +
2140                             TCPOPT_NOP_LEN * 2 + TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN;
2141                         total_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_iphc_len + sack_opt_len;
2142                         tcp_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_ulp_len + sack_opt_len;
2143                 } else {
2144                         total_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_iphc_len;
2145                         tcp_hdr_len = connp->conn_ht_ulp_len;
2146                 }
2147                 mp1 = allocb(total_hdr_len + tcps->tcps_wroff_xtra, BPRI_MED);
2148                 if (!mp1)
2149                         return (NULL);
2150 
2151                 /* Update the latest receive window size in TCP header. */
2152                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_win =
2153                     htons(tcp->tcp_rwnd >> tcp->tcp_rcv_ws);
2154                 /* copy in prototype TCP + IP header */
2155                 rptr = mp1->b_rptr + tcps->tcps_wroff_xtra;
2156                 mp1->b_rptr = rptr;
2157                 mp1->b_wptr = rptr + total_hdr_len;
2158                 bcopy(connp->conn_ht_iphc, rptr, connp->conn_ht_iphc_len);
2159 
2160                 tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&rptr[ixa->ixa_ip_hdr_length];
2161 
2162                 /* Set the TCP sequence number. */
2163                 tcpha->tha_seq = htonl(seq_no);
2164 
2165                 /* Set up the TCP flag field. */
2166                 tcpha->tha_flags = (uchar_t)TH_ACK;
2167                 if (tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on)
2168                         tcpha->tha_flags |= TH_ECE;
2169 
2170                 tcp->tcp_rack = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
2171                 tcp->tcp_rack_cnt = 0;
2172 
2173                 /* fill in timestamp option if in use */
2174                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
2175                         uint32_t llbolt = (uint32_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
2176 
2177                         U32_TO_BE32(llbolt,
2178                             (char *)tcpha + TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH+4);
2179                         U32_TO_BE32(tcp->tcp_ts_recent,
2180                             (char *)tcpha + TCP_MIN_HEADER_LENGTH+8);
2181                 }
2182 
2183                 /* Fill in SACK options */
2184                 if (num_sack_blk > 0) {
2185                         uchar_t *wptr = (uchar_t *)tcpha +
2186                             connp->conn_ht_ulp_len;
2187                         sack_blk_t *tmp;
2188                         int32_t i;
2189 
2190                         wptr[0] = TCPOPT_NOP;
2191                         wptr[1] = TCPOPT_NOP;
2192                         wptr[2] = TCPOPT_SACK;
2193                         wptr[3] = TCPOPT_HEADER_LEN + num_sack_blk *
2194                             sizeof (sack_blk_t);
2195                         wptr += TCPOPT_REAL_SACK_LEN;
2196 
2197                         tmp = tcp->tcp_sack_list;
2198                         for (i = 0; i < num_sack_blk; i++) {
2199                                 U32_TO_BE32(tmp[i].begin, wptr);
2200                                 wptr += sizeof (tcp_seq);
2201                                 U32_TO_BE32(tmp[i].end, wptr);
2202                                 wptr += sizeof (tcp_seq);
2203                         }
2204                         tcpha->tha_offset_and_reserved +=
2205                             ((num_sack_blk * 2 + 1) << 4);
2206                 }
2207 
2208                 ixa->ixa_pktlen = total_hdr_len;
2209 
2210                 if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
2211                         ((ipha_t *)rptr)->ipha_length = htons(total_hdr_len);
2212                 } else {
2213                         ip6_t *ip6 = (ip6_t *)rptr;
2214 
2215                         ip6->ip6_plen = htons(total_hdr_len - IPV6_HDR_LEN);
2216                 }
2217 
2218                 /*
2219                  * Prime pump for checksum calculation in IP.  Include the
2220                  * adjustment for a source route if any.
2221                  */
2222                 data_length = tcp_hdr_len + connp->conn_sum;
2223                 data_length = (data_length >> 16) + (data_length & 0xFFFF);
2224                 tcpha->tha_sum = htons(data_length);
2225 
2226                 if (tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress) {
2227                         tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_FALSE;
2228                         connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags |= IXAF_REACH_CONF;
2229                 } else {
2230                         connp->conn_ixa->ixa_flags &= ~IXAF_REACH_CONF;
2231                 }
2232                 return (mp1);
2233         }
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237  * Dummy socket upcalls for if/when the conn_t gets detached from a
2238  * direct-callback sonode via a user-driven close().  Easy to catch with
2239  * DTrace FBT, and should be mostly harmless.
2240  */
2241 
2242 /* ARGSUSED */
2243 static sock_upper_handle_t
2244 tcp_dummy_newconn(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_lower_handle_t y,
2245     sock_downcalls_t *z, cred_t *cr, pid_t pid, sock_upcalls_t **ignored)
2246 {
2247         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2248         return (NULL);
2249 }
2250 
2251 /* ARGSUSED */
2252 static void
2253 tcp_dummy_connected(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_connid_t y, cred_t *cr,
2254     pid_t pid)
2255 {
2256         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2257         /* Normally we'd crhold(cr) and attach it to socket state. */
2258         /* LINTED */
2259 }
2260 
2261 /* ARGSUSED */
2262 static int
2263 tcp_dummy_disconnected(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_connid_t y, int blah)
2264 {
2265         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2266         return (-1);
2267 }
2268 
2269 /* ARGSUSED */
2270 static void
2271 tcp_dummy_opctl(sock_upper_handle_t x, sock_opctl_action_t y, uintptr_t blah)
2272 {
2273         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2274         /* We really want this one to be a harmless NOP for now. */
2275         /* LINTED */
2276 }
2277 
2278 /* ARGSUSED */
2279 static ssize_t
2280 tcp_dummy_recv(sock_upper_handle_t x, mblk_t *mp, size_t len, int flags,
2281     int *error, boolean_t *push)
2282 {
2283         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2284 
2285         /*
2286          * Consume the message, set ESHUTDOWN, and return an error.
2287          * Nobody's home!
2288          */
2289         freemsg(mp);
2290         *error = ESHUTDOWN;
2291         return (-1);
2292 }
2293 
2294 /* ARGSUSED */
2295 static void
2296 tcp_dummy_set_proto_props(sock_upper_handle_t x, struct sock_proto_props *y)
2297 {
2298         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2299 }
2300 
2301 /* ARGSUSED */
2302 static void
2303 tcp_dummy_txq_full(sock_upper_handle_t x, boolean_t y)
2304 {
2305         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2306 }
2307 
2308 /* ARGSUSED */
2309 static void
2310 tcp_dummy_signal_oob(sock_upper_handle_t x, ssize_t len)
2311 {
2312         ASSERT(x == NULL);
2313         /* Otherwise, this would signal socket state about OOB data. */
2314 }
2315 
2316 /* ARGSUSED */
2317 static void
2318 tcp_dummy_set_error(sock_upper_handle_t x, int err)
2319 {
2320         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2321 }
2322 
2323 /* ARGSUSED */
2324 static void
2325 tcp_dummy_onearg(sock_upper_handle_t x)
2326 {
2327         ASSERT(0);      /* Panic in debug, otherwise ignore. */
2328 }
2329 
2330 static sock_upcalls_t tcp_dummy_upcalls = {
2331         tcp_dummy_newconn,
2332         tcp_dummy_connected,
2333         tcp_dummy_disconnected,
2334         tcp_dummy_opctl,
2335         tcp_dummy_recv,
2336         tcp_dummy_set_proto_props,
2337         tcp_dummy_txq_full,
2338         tcp_dummy_signal_oob,
2339         tcp_dummy_onearg,
2340         tcp_dummy_set_error,
2341         tcp_dummy_onearg
2342 };
2343 
2344 /*
2345  * Handle M_DATA messages from IP. Its called directly from IP via
2346  * squeue for received IP packets.
2347  *
2348  * The first argument is always the connp/tcp to which the mp belongs.
2349  * There are no exceptions to this rule. The caller has already put
2350  * a reference on this connp/tcp and once tcp_input_data() returns,
2351  * the squeue will do the refrele.
2352  *
2353  * The TH_SYN for the listener directly go to tcp_input_listener via
2354  * squeue. ICMP errors go directly to tcp_icmp_input().
2355  *
2356  * sqp: NULL = recursive, sqp != NULL means called from squeue
2357  */
2358 void
2359 tcp_input_data(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
2360 {
2361         int32_t         bytes_acked;
2362         int32_t         gap;
2363         mblk_t          *mp1;
2364         uint_t          flags;
2365         uint32_t        new_swnd = 0;
2366         uchar_t         *iphdr;
2367         uchar_t         *rptr;
2368         int32_t         rgap;
2369         uint32_t        seg_ack;
2370         int             seg_len;
2371         uint_t          ip_hdr_len;
2372         uint32_t        seg_seq;
2373         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
2374         int             urp;
2375         tcp_opt_t       tcpopt;
2376         ip_pkt_t        ipp;
2377         boolean_t       ofo_seg = B_FALSE; /* Out of order segment */
2378         uint32_t        cwnd;
2379         uint32_t        add;
2380         int             npkt;
2381         int             mss;
2382         conn_t          *connp = (conn_t *)arg;
2383         squeue_t        *sqp = (squeue_t *)arg2;
2384         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
2385         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
2386         sock_upcalls_t  *sockupcalls;
2387 
2388         /*
2389          * RST from fused tcp loopback peer should trigger an unfuse.
2390          */
2391         if (tcp->tcp_fused) {
2392                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_fusion_aborted);
2393                 tcp_unfuse(tcp);
2394         }
2395 
2396         iphdr = mp->b_rptr;
2397         rptr = mp->b_rptr;
2398         ASSERT(OK_32PTR(rptr));
2399 
2400         ip_hdr_len = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
2401         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_all != 0) {
2402                 /*
2403                  * Record packet information in the ip_pkt_t
2404                  */
2405                 ipp.ipp_fields = 0;
2406                 if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
2407                         (void) ip_find_hdr_v4((ipha_t *)rptr, &ipp,
2408                             B_FALSE);
2409                 } else {
2410                         uint8_t nexthdrp;
2411 
2412                         /*
2413                          * IPv6 packets can only be received by applications
2414                          * that are prepared to receive IPv6 addresses.
2415                          * The IP fanout must ensure this.
2416                          */
2417                         ASSERT(connp->conn_family == AF_INET6);
2418 
2419                         (void) ip_find_hdr_v6(mp, (ip6_t *)rptr, B_TRUE, &ipp,
2420                             &nexthdrp);
2421                         ASSERT(nexthdrp == IPPROTO_TCP);
2422 
2423                         /* Could have caused a pullup? */
2424                         iphdr = mp->b_rptr;
2425                         rptr = mp->b_rptr;
2426                 }
2427         }
2428         ASSERT(DB_TYPE(mp) == M_DATA);
2429         ASSERT(mp->b_next == NULL);
2430 
2431         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&rptr[ip_hdr_len];
2432         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
2433         seg_ack = ntohl(tcpha->tha_ack);
2434         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - rptr) <= (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
2435         seg_len = (int)(mp->b_wptr - rptr) -
2436             (ip_hdr_len + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha));
2437         if ((mp1 = mp->b_cont) != NULL && mp1->b_datap->db_type == M_DATA) {
2438                 do {
2439                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp1->b_wptr - mp1->b_rptr) <=
2440                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
2441                         seg_len += (int)(mp1->b_wptr - mp1->b_rptr);
2442                 } while ((mp1 = mp1->b_cont) != NULL &&
2443                     mp1->b_datap->db_type == M_DATA);
2444         }
2445 
2446         DTRACE_TCP5(receive, mblk_t *, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
2447             __dtrace_tcp_void_ip_t *, iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp,
2448             __dtrace_tcp_tcph_t *, tcpha);
2449 
2450         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT) {
2451                 tcp_time_wait_processing(tcp, mp, seg_seq, seg_ack,
2452                     seg_len, tcpha, ira);
2453                 return;
2454         }
2455 
2456         if (sqp != NULL) {
2457                 /*
2458                  * This is the correct place to update tcp_last_recv_time. Note
2459                  * that it is also updated for tcp structure that belongs to
2460                  * global and listener queues which do not really need updating.
2461                  * But that should not cause any harm.  And it is updated for
2462                  * all kinds of incoming segments, not only for data segments.
2463                  */
2464                 tcp->tcp_last_recv_time = LBOLT_FASTPATH;
2465         }
2466 
2467         flags = (unsigned int)tcpha->tha_flags & 0xFF;
2468 
2469         BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_ibsegs);
2470         DTRACE_PROBE2(tcp__trace__recv, mblk_t *, mp, tcp_t *, tcp);
2471 
2472         if ((flags & TH_URG) && sqp != NULL) {
2473                 /*
2474                  * TCP can't handle urgent pointers that arrive before
2475                  * the connection has been accept()ed since it can't
2476                  * buffer OOB data.  Discard segment if this happens.
2477                  *
2478                  * We can't just rely on a non-null tcp_listener to indicate
2479                  * that the accept() has completed since unlinking of the
2480                  * eager and completion of the accept are not atomic.
2481                  * tcp_detached, when it is not set (B_FALSE) indicates
2482                  * that the accept() has completed.
2483                  *
2484                  * Nor can it reassemble urgent pointers, so discard
2485                  * if it's not the next segment expected.
2486                  *
2487                  * Otherwise, collapse chain into one mblk (discard if
2488                  * that fails).  This makes sure the headers, retransmitted
2489                  * data, and new data all are in the same mblk.
2490                  */
2491                 ASSERT(mp != NULL);
2492                 if (tcp->tcp_detached || !pullupmsg(mp, -1)) {
2493                         freemsg(mp);
2494                         return;
2495                 }
2496                 /* Update pointers into message */
2497                 iphdr = rptr = mp->b_rptr;
2498                 tcpha = (tcpha_t *)&rptr[ip_hdr_len];
2499                 if (SEQ_GT(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rnxt)) {
2500                         /*
2501                          * Since we can't handle any data with this urgent
2502                          * pointer that is out of sequence, we expunge
2503                          * the data.  This allows us to still register
2504                          * the urgent mark and generate the M_PCSIG,
2505                          * which we can do.
2506                          */
2507                         mp->b_wptr = (uchar_t *)tcpha + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha);
2508                         seg_len = 0;
2509                 }
2510         }
2511 
2512         sockupcalls = connp->conn_upcalls;
2513         /* A conn_t may have belonged to a now-closed socket.  Be careful. */
2514         if (sockupcalls == NULL)
2515                 sockupcalls = &tcp_dummy_upcalls;
2516 
2517         switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
2518         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
2519                 if (connp->conn_final_sqp == NULL &&
2520                     tcp_outbound_squeue_switch && sqp != NULL) {
2521                         ASSERT(connp->conn_initial_sqp == connp->conn_sqp);
2522                         connp->conn_final_sqp = sqp;
2523                         if (connp->conn_final_sqp != connp->conn_sqp) {
2524                                 DTRACE_PROBE1(conn__final__sqp__switch,
2525                                     conn_t *, connp);
2526                                 CONN_INC_REF(connp);
2527                                 SQUEUE_SWITCH(connp, connp->conn_final_sqp);
2528                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp,
2529                                     tcp_input_data, connp, ira, ip_squeue_flag,
2530                                     SQTAG_CONNECT_FINISH);
2531                                 return;
2532                         }
2533                         DTRACE_PROBE1(conn__final__sqp__same, conn_t *, connp);
2534                 }
2535                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2536                         /*
2537                          * Note that our stack cannot send data before a
2538                          * connection is established, therefore the
2539                          * following check is valid.  Otherwise, it has
2540                          * to be changed.
2541                          */
2542                         if (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_iss) ||
2543                             SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
2544                                 freemsg(mp);
2545                                 if (flags & TH_RST)
2546                                         return;
2547                                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TCPS_SYN_SENT-Bad_seq",
2548                                     tcp, seg_ack, 0, TH_RST);
2549                                 return;
2550                         }
2551                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_suna + 1 == seg_ack);
2552                 }
2553                 if (flags & TH_RST) {
2554                         if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2555                                 DTRACE_TCP5(connect__refused, mblk_t *, NULL,
2556                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
2557                                     void_ip_t *, iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp,
2558                                     tcph_t *, tcpha);
2559                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
2560                         }
2561                         freemsg(mp);
2562                         return;
2563                 }
2564                 if (!(flags & TH_SYN)) {
2565                         freemsg(mp);
2566                         return;
2567                 }
2568 
2569                 /* Process all TCP options. */
2570                 tcp_process_options(tcp, tcpha);
2571                 /*
2572                  * The following changes our rwnd to be a multiple of the
2573                  * MIN(peer MSS, our MSS) for performance reason.
2574                  */
2575                 (void) tcp_rwnd_set(tcp, MSS_ROUNDUP(connp->conn_rcvbuf,
2576                     tcp->tcp_mss));
2577 
2578                 /* Is the other end ECN capable? */
2579                 if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok) {
2580                         if ((flags & (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) != TH_ECE) {
2581                                 tcp->tcp_ecn_ok = B_FALSE;
2582                         }
2583                 }
2584                 /*
2585                  * Clear ECN flags because it may interfere with later
2586                  * processing.
2587                  */
2588                 flags &= ~(TH_ECE|TH_CWR);
2589 
2590                 tcp->tcp_irs = seg_seq;
2591                 tcp->tcp_rack = seg_seq;
2592                 tcp->tcp_rnxt = seg_seq + 1;
2593                 tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(tcp->tcp_rnxt);
2594                 if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
2595                         /* Allocate room for SACK options if needed. */
2596                         connp->conn_wroff = connp->conn_ht_iphc_len;
2597                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok)
2598                                 connp->conn_wroff += TCPOPT_MAX_SACK_LEN;
2599                         if (!tcp->tcp_loopback)
2600                                 connp->conn_wroff += tcps->tcps_wroff_xtra;
2601 
2602                         (void) proto_set_tx_wroff(connp->conn_rq, connp,
2603                             connp->conn_wroff);
2604                 }
2605                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2606                         /*
2607                          * If we can't get the confirmation upstream, pretend
2608                          * we didn't even see this one.
2609                          *
2610                          * XXX: how can we pretend we didn't see it if we
2611                          * have updated rnxt et. al.
2612                          *
2613                          * For loopback we defer sending up the T_CONN_CON
2614                          * until after some checks below.
2615                          */
2616                         mp1 = NULL;
2617                         /*
2618                          * tcp_sendmsg() checks tcp_state without entering
2619                          * the squeue so tcp_state should be updated before
2620                          * sending up connection confirmation.  Probe the
2621                          * state change below when we are sure the connection
2622                          * confirmation has been sent.
2623                          */
2624                         tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
2625                         if (!tcp_conn_con(tcp, iphdr, mp,
2626                             tcp->tcp_loopback ? &mp1 : NULL, ira)) {
2627                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
2628                                 freemsg(mp);
2629                                 return;
2630                         }
2631                         TCPS_CONN_INC(tcps);
2632                         /* SYN was acked - making progress */
2633                         tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
2634 
2635                         /* One for the SYN */
2636                         tcp->tcp_suna = tcp->tcp_iss + 1;
2637                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_ISS_VALID;
2638 
2639                         /*
2640                          * If SYN was retransmitted, need to reset all
2641                          * retransmission info.  This is because this
2642                          * segment will be treated as a dup ACK.
2643                          */
2644                         if (tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
2645                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_FALSE;
2646                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_snxt;
2647                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
2648                                 tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
2649 
2650                                 /*
2651                                  * Set tcp_cwnd back to 1 MSS, per
2652                                  * recommendation from
2653                                  * draft-floyd-incr-init-win-01.txt,
2654                                  * Increasing TCP's Initial Window.
2655                                  */
2656                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_mss;
2657                         }
2658 
2659                         tcp->tcp_swl1 = seg_seq;
2660                         tcp->tcp_swl2 = seg_ack;
2661 
2662                         new_swnd = ntohs(tcpha->tha_win);
2663                         tcp->tcp_swnd = new_swnd;
2664                         if (new_swnd > tcp->tcp_max_swnd)
2665                                 tcp->tcp_max_swnd = new_swnd;
2666 
2667                         /*
2668                          * Always send the three-way handshake ack immediately
2669                          * in order to make the connection complete as soon as
2670                          * possible on the accepting host.
2671                          */
2672                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
2673 
2674                         /*
2675                          * Trace connect-established here.
2676                          */
2677                         DTRACE_TCP5(connect__established, mblk_t *, NULL,
2678                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, tcp->tcp_connp->conn_ixa,
2679                             void_ip_t *, iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
2680 
2681                         /* Trace change from SYN_SENT -> ESTABLISHED here */
2682                         DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
2683                             connp->conn_ixa, void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp,
2684                             void, NULL, int32_t, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
2685 
2686                         /*
2687                          * Special case for loopback.  At this point we have
2688                          * received SYN-ACK from the remote endpoint.  In
2689                          * order to ensure that both endpoints reach the
2690                          * fused state prior to any data exchange, the final
2691                          * ACK needs to be sent before we indicate T_CONN_CON
2692                          * to the module upstream.
2693                          */
2694                         if (tcp->tcp_loopback) {
2695                                 mblk_t *ack_mp;
2696 
2697                                 ASSERT(!tcp->tcp_unfusable);
2698                                 ASSERT(mp1 != NULL);
2699                                 /*
2700                                  * For loopback, we always get a pure SYN-ACK
2701                                  * and only need to send back the final ACK
2702                                  * with no data (this is because the other
2703                                  * tcp is ours and we don't do T/TCP).  This
2704                                  * final ACK triggers the passive side to
2705                                  * perform fusion in ESTABLISHED state.
2706                                  */
2707                                 if ((ack_mp = tcp_ack_mp(tcp)) != NULL) {
2708                                         if (tcp->tcp_ack_tid != 0) {
2709                                                 (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
2710                                                     tcp->tcp_ack_tid);
2711                                                 tcp->tcp_ack_tid = 0;
2712                                         }
2713                                         tcp_send_data(tcp, ack_mp);
2714                                         BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_obsegs);
2715                                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutAck);
2716 
2717                                         if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
2718                                                 /* Send up T_CONN_CON */
2719                                                 if (ira->ira_cred != NULL) {
2720                                                         mblk_setcred(mp1,
2721                                                             ira->ira_cred,
2722                                                             ira->ira_cpid);
2723                                                 }
2724                                                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
2725                                         } else {
2726                                                 (*sockupcalls->su_connected)
2727                                                     (connp->conn_upper_handle,
2728                                                     tcp->tcp_connid,
2729                                                     ira->ira_cred,
2730                                                     ira->ira_cpid);
2731                                                 freemsg(mp1);
2732                                         }
2733 
2734                                         freemsg(mp);
2735                                         return;
2736                                 }
2737                                 /*
2738                                  * Forget fusion; we need to handle more
2739                                  * complex cases below.  Send the deferred
2740                                  * T_CONN_CON message upstream and proceed
2741                                  * as usual.  Mark this tcp as not capable
2742                                  * of fusion.
2743                                  */
2744                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_fusion_unfusable);
2745                                 tcp->tcp_unfusable = B_TRUE;
2746                                 if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
2747                                         if (ira->ira_cred != NULL) {
2748                                                 mblk_setcred(mp1, ira->ira_cred,
2749                                                     ira->ira_cpid);
2750                                         }
2751                                         putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
2752                                 } else {
2753                                         (*sockupcalls->su_connected)
2754                                             (connp->conn_upper_handle,
2755                                             tcp->tcp_connid, ira->ira_cred,
2756                                             ira->ira_cpid);
2757                                         freemsg(mp1);
2758                                 }
2759                         }
2760 
2761                         /*
2762                          * Check to see if there is data to be sent.  If
2763                          * yes, set the transmit flag.  Then check to see
2764                          * if received data processing needs to be done.
2765                          * If not, go straight to xmit_check.  This short
2766                          * cut is OK as we don't support T/TCP.
2767                          */
2768                         if (tcp->tcp_unsent)
2769                                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
2770 
2771                         if (seg_len == 0 && !(flags & TH_URG)) {
2772                                 freemsg(mp);
2773                                 goto xmit_check;
2774                         }
2775 
2776                         flags &= ~TH_SYN;
2777                         seg_seq++;
2778                         break;
2779                 }
2780                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
2781                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
2782                     connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp,
2783                     tcph_t *, NULL, int32_t, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
2784                 mp1 = tcp_xmit_mp(tcp, tcp->tcp_xmit_head, tcp->tcp_mss,
2785                     NULL, NULL, tcp->tcp_iss, B_FALSE, NULL, B_FALSE);
2786                 if (mp1 != NULL) {
2787                         tcp_send_data(tcp, mp1);
2788                         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
2789                 }
2790                 freemsg(mp);
2791                 return;
2792         case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
2793                 if (flags & TH_ACK) {
2794                         uint32_t pinit_wnd;
2795 
2796                         /*
2797                          * In this state, a SYN|ACK packet is either bogus
2798                          * because the other side must be ACKing our SYN which
2799                          * indicates it has seen the ACK for their SYN and
2800                          * shouldn't retransmit it or we're crossing SYNs
2801                          * on active open.
2802                          */
2803                         if ((flags & TH_SYN) && !tcp->tcp_active_open) {
2804                                 freemsg(mp);
2805                                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TCPS_SYN_RCVD-bad_syn",
2806                                     tcp, seg_ack, 0, TH_RST);
2807                                 return;
2808                         }
2809                         /*
2810                          * NOTE: RFC 793 pg. 72 says this should be
2811                          * tcp->tcp_suna <= seg_ack <= tcp->tcp_snxt
2812                          * but that would mean we have an ack that ignored
2813                          * our SYN.
2814                          */
2815                         if (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_suna) ||
2816                             SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
2817                                 freemsg(mp);
2818                                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TCPS_SYN_RCVD-bad_ack",
2819                                     tcp, seg_ack, 0, TH_RST);
2820                                 return;
2821                         }
2822                         /*
2823                          * No sane TCP stack will send such a small window
2824                          * without receiving any data.  Just drop this invalid
2825                          * ACK.  We also shorten the abort timeout in case
2826                          * this is an attack.
2827                          */
2828                         pinit_wnd = ntohs(tcpha->tha_win) << tcp->tcp_snd_ws;
2829                         if (pinit_wnd < tcp->tcp_mss &&
2830                             pinit_wnd < tcp_init_wnd_chk) {
2831                                 freemsg(mp);
2832                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_zwin_ack_syn);
2833                                 tcp->tcp_second_ctimer_threshold =
2834                                     tcp_early_abort * SECONDS;
2835                                 return;
2836                         }
2837                 }
2838                 break;
2839         case TCPS_LISTEN:
2840                 /*
2841                  * Only a TLI listener can come through this path when a
2842                  * acceptor is going back to be a listener and a packet
2843                  * for the acceptor hits the classifier. For a socket
2844                  * listener, this can never happen because a listener
2845                  * can never accept connection on itself and hence a
2846                  * socket acceptor can not go back to being a listener.
2847                  */
2848                 ASSERT(!TCP_IS_SOCKET(tcp));
2849                 /*FALLTHRU*/
2850         case TCPS_CLOSED:
2851         case TCPS_BOUND: {
2852                 conn_t  *new_connp;
2853                 ip_stack_t *ipst = tcps->tcps_netstack->netstack_ip;
2854 
2855                 /*
2856                  * Don't accept any input on a closed tcp as this TCP logically
2857                  * does not exist on the system. Don't proceed further with
2858                  * this TCP. For instance, this packet could trigger another
2859                  * close of this tcp which would be disastrous for tcp_refcnt.
2860                  * tcp_close_detached / tcp_clean_death / tcp_closei_local must
2861                  * be called at most once on a TCP. In this case we need to
2862                  * refeed the packet into the classifier and figure out where
2863                  * the packet should go.
2864                  */
2865                 new_connp = ipcl_classify(mp, ira, ipst);
2866                 if (new_connp != NULL) {
2867                         /* Drops ref on new_connp */
2868                         tcp_reinput(new_connp, mp, ira, ipst);
2869                         return;
2870                 }
2871                 /* We failed to classify. For now just drop the packet */
2872                 freemsg(mp);
2873                 return;
2874         }
2875         case TCPS_IDLE:
2876                 /*
2877                  * Handle the case where the tcp_clean_death() has happened
2878                  * on a connection (application hasn't closed yet) but a packet
2879                  * was already queued on squeue before tcp_clean_death()
2880                  * was processed. Calling tcp_clean_death() twice on same
2881                  * connection can result in weird behaviour.
2882                  */
2883                 freemsg(mp);
2884                 return;
2885         default:
2886                 break;
2887         }
2888 
2889         /*
2890          * Already on the correct queue/perimeter.
2891          * If this is a detached connection and not an eager
2892          * connection hanging off a listener then new data
2893          * (past the FIN) will cause a reset.
2894          * We do a special check here where it
2895          * is out of the main line, rather than check
2896          * if we are detached every time we see new
2897          * data down below.
2898          */
2899         if (TCP_IS_DETACHED_NONEAGER(tcp) &&
2900             (seg_len > 0 && SEQ_GT(seg_seq + seg_len, tcp->tcp_rnxt))) {
2901                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInClosed);
2902                 DTRACE_PROBE2(tcp__trace__recv, mblk_t *, mp, tcp_t *, tcp);
2903                 freemsg(mp);
2904                 tcp_xmit_ctl("new data when detached", tcp,
2905                     tcp->tcp_snxt, 0, TH_RST);
2906                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, EPROTO);
2907                 return;
2908         }
2909 
2910         mp->b_rptr = (uchar_t *)tcpha + TCP_HDR_LENGTH(tcpha);
2911         urp = ntohs(tcpha->tha_urp) - TCP_OLD_URP_INTERPRETATION;
2912         new_swnd = ntohs(tcpha->tha_win) <<
2913             ((tcpha->tha_flags & TH_SYN) ? 0 : tcp->tcp_snd_ws);
2914 
2915         if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
2916                 if (!tcp_paws_check(tcp, tcpha, &tcpopt)) {
2917                         /*
2918                          * This segment is not acceptable.
2919                          * Drop it and send back an ACK.
2920                          */
2921                         freemsg(mp);
2922                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
2923                         goto ack_check;
2924                 }
2925         } else if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
2926                 tcpopt.tcp = tcp;
2927                 /*
2928                  * SACK info in already updated in tcp_parse_options.  Ignore
2929                  * all other TCP options...
2930                  */
2931                 (void) tcp_parse_options(tcpha, &tcpopt);
2932         }
2933 try_again:;
2934         mss = tcp->tcp_mss;
2935         gap = seg_seq - tcp->tcp_rnxt;
2936         rgap = tcp->tcp_rwnd - (gap + seg_len);
2937         /*
2938          * gap is the amount of sequence space between what we expect to see
2939          * and what we got for seg_seq.  A positive value for gap means
2940          * something got lost.  A negative value means we got some old stuff.
2941          */
2942         if (gap < 0) {
2943                 /* Old stuff present.  Is the SYN in there? */
2944                 if (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_irs && (flags & TH_SYN) &&
2945                     (seg_len != 0)) {
2946                         flags &= ~TH_SYN;
2947                         seg_seq++;
2948                         urp--;
2949                         /* Recompute the gaps after noting the SYN. */
2950                         goto try_again;
2951                 }
2952                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupSegs);
2953                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataDupBytes,
2954                     (seg_len > -gap ? -gap : seg_len));
2955                 /* Remove the old stuff from seg_len. */
2956                 seg_len += gap;
2957                 /*
2958                  * Anything left?
2959                  * Make sure to check for unack'd FIN when rest of data
2960                  * has been previously ack'd.
2961                  */
2962                 if (seg_len < 0 || (seg_len == 0 && !(flags & TH_FIN))) {
2963                         /*
2964                          * Resets are only valid if they lie within our offered
2965                          * window.  If the RST bit is set, we just ignore this
2966                          * segment.
2967                          */
2968                         if (flags & TH_RST) {
2969                                 freemsg(mp);
2970                                 return;
2971                         }
2972 
2973                         /*
2974                          * The arriving of dup data packets indicate that we
2975                          * may have postponed an ack for too long, or the other
2976                          * side's RTT estimate is out of shape. Start acking
2977                          * more often.
2978                          */
2979                         if (SEQ_GEQ(seg_seq + seg_len - gap, tcp->tcp_rack) &&
2980                             tcp->tcp_rack_cnt >= 1 &&
2981                             tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max > 2) {
2982                                 tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max--;
2983                         }
2984                         tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max = 1;
2985 
2986                         /*
2987                          * This segment is "unacceptable".  None of its
2988                          * sequence space lies within our advertized window.
2989                          *
2990                          * Adjust seg_len to the original value for tracing.
2991                          */
2992                         seg_len -= gap;
2993                         if (connp->conn_debug) {
2994                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
2995                                     "tcp_rput: unacceptable, gap %d, rgap %d, "
2996                                     "flags 0x%x, seg_seq %u, seg_ack %u, "
2997                                     "seg_len %d, rnxt %u, snxt %u, %s",
2998                                     gap, rgap, flags, seg_seq, seg_ack,
2999                                     seg_len, tcp->tcp_rnxt, tcp->tcp_snxt,
3000                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
3001                                     DISP_ADDR_AND_PORT));
3002                         }
3003 
3004                         /*
3005                          * Arrange to send an ACK in response to the
3006                          * unacceptable segment per RFC 793 page 69. There
3007                          * is only one small difference between ours and the
3008                          * acceptability test in the RFC - we accept ACK-only
3009                          * packet with SEG.SEQ = RCV.NXT+RCV.WND and no ACK
3010                          * will be generated.
3011                          *
3012                          * Note that we have to ACK an ACK-only packet at least
3013                          * for stacks that send 0-length keep-alives with
3014                          * SEG.SEQ = SND.NXT-1 as recommended by RFC1122,
3015                          * section 4.2.3.6. As long as we don't ever generate
3016                          * an unacceptable packet in response to an incoming
3017                          * packet that is unacceptable, it should not cause
3018                          * "ACK wars".
3019                          */
3020                         flags |=  TH_ACK_NEEDED;
3021 
3022                         /*
3023                          * Continue processing this segment in order to use the
3024                          * ACK information it contains, but skip all other
3025                          * sequence-number processing.  Processing the ACK
3026                          * information is necessary in order to
3027                          * re-synchronize connections that may have lost
3028                          * synchronization.
3029                          *
3030                          * We clear seg_len and flag fields related to
3031                          * sequence number processing as they are not
3032                          * to be trusted for an unacceptable segment.
3033                          */
3034                         seg_len = 0;
3035                         flags &= ~(TH_SYN | TH_FIN | TH_URG);
3036                         goto process_ack;
3037                 }
3038 
3039                 /* Fix seg_seq, and chew the gap off the front. */
3040                 seg_seq = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3041                 urp += gap;
3042                 do {
3043                         mblk_t  *mp2;
3044                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) <=
3045                             (uintptr_t)UINT_MAX);
3046                         gap += (uint_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr);
3047                         if (gap > 0) {
3048                                 mp->b_rptr = mp->b_wptr - gap;
3049                                 break;
3050                         }
3051                         mp2 = mp;
3052                         mp = mp->b_cont;
3053                         freeb(mp2);
3054                 } while (gap < 0);
3055                 /*
3056                  * If the urgent data has already been acknowledged, we
3057                  * should ignore TH_URG below
3058                  */
3059                 if (urp < 0)
3060                         flags &= ~TH_URG;
3061         }
3062         /*
3063          * rgap is the amount of stuff received out of window.  A negative
3064          * value is the amount out of window.
3065          */
3066         if (rgap < 0) {
3067                 mblk_t  *mp2;
3068 
3069                 if (tcp->tcp_rwnd == 0) {
3070                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInWinProbe);
3071                 } else {
3072                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPastWinSegs);
3073                         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataPastWinBytes, -rgap);
3074                 }
3075 
3076                 /*
3077                  * seg_len does not include the FIN, so if more than
3078                  * just the FIN is out of window, we act like we don't
3079                  * see it.  (If just the FIN is out of window, rgap
3080                  * will be zero and we will go ahead and acknowledge
3081                  * the FIN.)
3082                  */
3083                 flags &= ~TH_FIN;
3084 
3085                 /* Fix seg_len and make sure there is something left. */
3086                 seg_len += rgap;
3087                 if (seg_len <= 0) {
3088                         /*
3089                          * Resets are only valid if they lie within our offered
3090                          * window.  If the RST bit is set, we just ignore this
3091                          * segment.
3092                          */
3093                         if (flags & TH_RST) {
3094                                 freemsg(mp);
3095                                 return;
3096                         }
3097 
3098                         /* Per RFC 793, we need to send back an ACK. */
3099                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
3100 
3101                         /*
3102                          * Send SIGURG as soon as possible i.e. even
3103                          * if the TH_URG was delivered in a window probe
3104                          * packet (which will be unacceptable).
3105                          *
3106                          * We generate a signal if none has been generated
3107                          * for this connection or if this is a new urgent
3108                          * byte. Also send a zero-length "unmarked" message
3109                          * to inform SIOCATMARK that this is not the mark.
3110                          *
3111                          * tcp_urp_last_valid is cleared when the T_exdata_ind
3112                          * is sent up. This plus the check for old data
3113                          * (gap >= 0) handles the wraparound of the sequence
3114                          * number space without having to always track the
3115                          * correct MAX(tcp_urp_last, tcp_rnxt). (BSD tracks
3116                          * this max in its rcv_up variable).
3117                          *
3118                          * This prevents duplicate SIGURGS due to a "late"
3119                          * zero-window probe when the T_EXDATA_IND has already
3120                          * been sent up.
3121                          */
3122                         if ((flags & TH_URG) &&
3123                             (!tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid || SEQ_GT(urp + seg_seq,
3124                             tcp->tcp_urp_last))) {
3125                                 if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3126                                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
3127                                                 (*sockupcalls->su_signal_oob)
3128                                                     (connp->conn_upper_handle,
3129                                                     urp);
3130                                         }
3131                                 } else {
3132                                         mp1 = allocb(0, BPRI_MED);
3133                                         if (mp1 == NULL) {
3134                                                 freemsg(mp);
3135                                                 return;
3136                                         }
3137                                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) &&
3138                                             !putnextctl1(connp->conn_rq,
3139                                             M_PCSIG, SIGURG)) {
3140                                                 /* Try again on the rexmit. */
3141                                                 freemsg(mp1);
3142                                                 freemsg(mp);
3143                                                 return;
3144                                         }
3145                                         /*
3146                                          * If the next byte would be the mark
3147                                          * then mark with MARKNEXT else mark
3148                                          * with NOTMARKNEXT.
3149                                          */
3150                                         if (gap == 0 && urp == 0)
3151                                                 mp1->b_flag |= MSGMARKNEXT;
3152                                         else
3153                                                 mp1->b_flag |= MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3154                                         freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3155                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = mp1;
3156                                         flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3157                                 }
3158                                 tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid = B_TRUE;
3159                                 tcp->tcp_urp_last = urp + seg_seq;
3160                         }
3161                         /*
3162                          * If this is a zero window probe, continue to
3163                          * process the ACK part.  But we need to set seg_len
3164                          * to 0 to avoid data processing.  Otherwise just
3165                          * drop the segment and send back an ACK.
3166                          */
3167                         if (tcp->tcp_rwnd == 0 && seg_seq == tcp->tcp_rnxt) {
3168                                 flags &= ~(TH_SYN | TH_URG);
3169                                 seg_len = 0;
3170                                 goto process_ack;
3171                         } else {
3172                                 freemsg(mp);
3173                                 goto ack_check;
3174                         }
3175                 }
3176                 /* Pitch out of window stuff off the end. */
3177                 rgap = seg_len;
3178                 mp2 = mp;
3179                 do {
3180                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp2->b_wptr - mp2->b_rptr) <=
3181                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
3182                         rgap -= (int)(mp2->b_wptr - mp2->b_rptr);
3183                         if (rgap < 0) {
3184                                 mp2->b_wptr += rgap;
3185                                 if ((mp1 = mp2->b_cont) != NULL) {
3186                                         mp2->b_cont = NULL;
3187                                         freemsg(mp1);
3188                                 }
3189                                 break;
3190                         }
3191                 } while ((mp2 = mp2->b_cont) != NULL);
3192         }
3193 ok:;
3194         /*
3195          * TCP should check ECN info for segments inside the window only.
3196          * Therefore the check should be done here.
3197          */
3198         if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok) {
3199                 if (flags & TH_CWR) {
3200                         tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on = B_FALSE;
3201                 }
3202                 /*
3203                  * Note that both ECN_CE and CWR can be set in the
3204                  * same segment.  In this case, we once again turn
3205                  * on ECN_ECHO.
3206                  */
3207                 if (connp->conn_ipversion == IPV4_VERSION) {
3208                         uchar_t tos = ((ipha_t *)rptr)->ipha_type_of_service;
3209 
3210                         if ((tos & IPH_ECN_CE) == IPH_ECN_CE) {
3211                                 tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on = B_TRUE;
3212                         }
3213                 } else {
3214                         uint32_t vcf = ((ip6_t *)rptr)->ip6_vcf;
3215 
3216                         if ((vcf & htonl(IPH_ECN_CE << 20)) ==
3217                             htonl(IPH_ECN_CE << 20)) {
3218                                 tcp->tcp_ecn_echo_on = B_TRUE;
3219                         }
3220                 }
3221         }
3222 
3223         /*
3224          * Check whether we can update tcp_ts_recent.  This test is
3225          * NOT the one in RFC 1323 3.4.  It is from Braden, 1993, "TCP
3226          * Extensions for High Performance: An Update", Internet Draft.
3227          */
3228         if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok &&
3229             TSTMP_GEQ(tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_val, tcp->tcp_ts_recent) &&
3230             SEQ_LEQ(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rack)) {
3231                 tcp->tcp_ts_recent = tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_val;
3232                 tcp->tcp_last_rcv_lbolt = LBOLT_FASTPATH64;
3233         }
3234 
3235         if (seg_seq != tcp->tcp_rnxt || tcp->tcp_reass_head) {
3236                 /*
3237                  * FIN in an out of order segment.  We record this in
3238                  * tcp_valid_bits and the seq num of FIN in tcp_ofo_fin_seq.
3239                  * Clear the FIN so that any check on FIN flag will fail.
3240                  * Remember that FIN also counts in the sequence number
3241                  * space.  So we need to ack out of order FIN only segments.
3242                  */
3243                 if (flags & TH_FIN) {
3244                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits |= TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID;
3245                         tcp->tcp_ofo_fin_seq = seg_seq + seg_len;
3246                         flags &= ~TH_FIN;
3247                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
3248                 }
3249                 if (seg_len > 0) {
3250                         /* Fill in the SACK blk list. */
3251                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
3252                                 tcp_sack_insert(tcp->tcp_sack_list,
3253                                     seg_seq, seg_seq + seg_len,
3254                                     &(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk));
3255                         }
3256 
3257                         /*
3258                          * Attempt reassembly and see if we have something
3259                          * ready to go.
3260                          */
3261                         mp = tcp_reass(tcp, mp, seg_seq);
3262                         /* Always ack out of order packets */
3263                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED | TH_PUSH;
3264                         if (mp) {
3265                                 ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) <=
3266                                     (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
3267                                 seg_len = mp->b_cont ? msgdsize(mp) :
3268                                     (int)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr);
3269                                 seg_seq = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3270                                 /*
3271                                  * A gap is filled and the seq num and len
3272                                  * of the gap match that of a previously
3273                                  * received FIN, put the FIN flag back in.
3274                                  */
3275                                 if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID) &&
3276                                     seg_seq + seg_len == tcp->tcp_ofo_fin_seq) {
3277                                         flags |= TH_FIN;
3278                                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits &=
3279                                             ~TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID;
3280                                 }
3281                                 if (tcp->tcp_reass_tid != 0) {
3282                                         (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
3283                                             tcp->tcp_reass_tid);
3284                                         /*
3285                                          * Restart the timer if there is still
3286                                          * data in the reassembly queue.
3287                                          */
3288                                         if (tcp->tcp_reass_head != NULL) {
3289                                                 tcp->tcp_reass_tid = TCP_TIMER(
3290                                                     tcp, tcp_reass_timer,
3291                                                     tcps->tcps_reass_timeout);
3292                                         } else {
3293                                                 tcp->tcp_reass_tid = 0;
3294                                         }
3295                                 }
3296                         } else {
3297                                 /*
3298                                  * Keep going even with NULL mp.
3299                                  * There may be a useful ACK or something else
3300                                  * we don't want to miss.
3301                                  *
3302                                  * But TCP should not perform fast retransmit
3303                                  * because of the ack number.  TCP uses
3304                                  * seg_len == 0 to determine if it is a pure
3305                                  * ACK.  And this is not a pure ACK.
3306                                  */
3307                                 seg_len = 0;
3308                                 ofo_seg = B_TRUE;
3309 
3310                                 if (tcps->tcps_reass_timeout != 0 &&
3311                                     tcp->tcp_reass_tid == 0) {
3312                                         tcp->tcp_reass_tid = TCP_TIMER(tcp,
3313                                             tcp_reass_timer,
3314                                             tcps->tcps_reass_timeout);
3315                                 }
3316                         }
3317                 }
3318         } else if (seg_len > 0) {
3319                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataInorderSegs);
3320                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInDataInorderBytes, seg_len);
3321                 /*
3322                  * If an out of order FIN was received before, and the seq
3323                  * num and len of the new segment match that of the FIN,
3324                  * put the FIN flag back in.
3325                  */
3326                 if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID) &&
3327                     seg_seq + seg_len == tcp->tcp_ofo_fin_seq) {
3328                         flags |= TH_FIN;
3329                         tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_OFO_FIN_VALID;
3330                 }
3331         }
3332         if ((flags & (TH_RST | TH_SYN | TH_URG | TH_ACK)) != TH_ACK) {
3333         if (flags & TH_RST) {
3334                 freemsg(mp);
3335                 switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
3336                 case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
3337                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
3338                         break;
3339                 case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
3340                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
3341                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
3342                 case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
3343                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNRESET);
3344                         break;
3345                 case TCPS_CLOSING:
3346                 case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
3347                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, 0);
3348                         break;
3349                 default:
3350                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
3351                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ENXIO);
3352                         break;
3353                 }
3354                 return;
3355         }
3356         if (flags & TH_SYN) {
3357                 /*
3358                  * See RFC 793, Page 71
3359                  *
3360                  * The seq number must be in the window as it should
3361                  * be "fixed" above.  If it is outside window, it should
3362                  * be already rejected.  Note that we allow seg_seq to be
3363                  * rnxt + rwnd because we want to accept 0 window probe.
3364                  */
3365                 ASSERT(SEQ_GEQ(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rnxt) &&
3366                     SEQ_LEQ(seg_seq, tcp->tcp_rnxt + tcp->tcp_rwnd));
3367                 freemsg(mp);
3368                 /*
3369                  * If the ACK flag is not set, just use our snxt as the
3370                  * seq number of the RST segment.
3371                  */
3372                 if (!(flags & TH_ACK)) {
3373                         seg_ack = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3374                 }
3375                 tcp_xmit_ctl("TH_SYN", tcp, seg_ack, seg_seq + 1,
3376                     TH_RST|TH_ACK);
3377                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
3378                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNRESET);
3379                 return;
3380         }
3381         /*
3382          * urp could be -1 when the urp field in the packet is 0
3383          * and TCP_OLD_URP_INTERPRETATION is set. This implies that the urgent
3384          * byte was at seg_seq - 1, in which case we ignore the urgent flag.
3385          */
3386         if (flags & TH_URG && urp >= 0) {
3387                 if (!tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid ||
3388                     SEQ_GT(urp + seg_seq, tcp->tcp_urp_last)) {
3389                         /*
3390                          * Non-STREAMS sockets handle the urgent data a litte
3391                          * differently from STREAMS based sockets. There is no
3392                          * need to mark any mblks with the MSG{NOT,}MARKNEXT
3393                          * flags to keep SIOCATMARK happy. Instead a
3394                          * su_signal_oob upcall is made to update the mark.
3395                          * Neither is a T_EXDATA_IND mblk needed to be
3396                          * prepended to the urgent data. The urgent data is
3397                          * delivered using the su_recv upcall, where we set
3398                          * the MSG_OOB flag to indicate that it is urg data.
3399                          *
3400                          * Neither TH_SEND_URP_MARK nor TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED
3401                          * are used by non-STREAMS sockets.
3402                          */
3403                         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3404                                 if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
3405                                         (*sockupcalls->su_signal_oob)
3406                                             (connp->conn_upper_handle, urp);
3407                                 }
3408                         } else {
3409                                 /*
3410                                  * If we haven't generated the signal yet for
3411                                  * this urgent pointer value, do it now.  Also,
3412                                  * send up a zero-length M_DATA indicating
3413                                  * whether or not this is the mark. The latter
3414                                  * is not needed when a T_EXDATA_IND is sent up.
3415                                  * However, if there are allocation failures
3416                                  * this code relies on the sender retransmitting
3417                                  * and the socket code for determining the mark
3418                                  * should not block waiting for the peer to
3419                                  * transmit. Thus, for simplicity we always
3420                                  * send up the mark indication.
3421                                  */
3422                                 mp1 = allocb(0, BPRI_MED);
3423                                 if (mp1 == NULL) {
3424                                         freemsg(mp);
3425                                         return;
3426                                 }
3427                                 if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) &&
3428                                     !putnextctl1(connp->conn_rq, M_PCSIG,
3429                                     SIGURG)) {
3430                                         /* Try again on the rexmit. */
3431                                         freemsg(mp1);
3432                                         freemsg(mp);
3433                                         return;
3434                                 }
3435                                 /*
3436                                  * Mark with NOTMARKNEXT for now.
3437                                  * The code below will change this to MARKNEXT
3438                                  * if we are at the mark.
3439                                  *
3440                                  * If there are allocation failures (e.g. in
3441                                  * dupmsg below) the next time tcp_input_data
3442                                  * sees the urgent segment it will send up the
3443                                  * MSGMARKNEXT message.
3444                                  */
3445                                 mp1->b_flag |= MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3446                                 freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3447                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = mp1;
3448                                 flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3449 #ifdef DEBUG
3450                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3451                                     "tcp_rput: sent M_PCSIG 2 seq %x urp %x "
3452                                     "last %x, %s",
3453                                     seg_seq, urp, tcp->tcp_urp_last,
3454                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3455 #endif /* DEBUG */
3456                         }
3457                         tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid = B_TRUE;
3458                         tcp->tcp_urp_last = urp + seg_seq;
3459                 } else if (tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp != NULL) {
3460                         /*
3461                          * An allocation failure prevented the previous
3462                          * tcp_input_data from sending up the allocated
3463                          * MSG*MARKNEXT message - send it up this time
3464                          * around.
3465                          */
3466                         flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3467                 }
3468 
3469                 /*
3470                  * If the urgent byte is in this segment, make sure that it is
3471                  * all by itself.  This makes it much easier to deal with the
3472                  * possibility of an allocation failure on the T_exdata_ind.
3473                  * Note that seg_len is the number of bytes in the segment, and
3474                  * urp is the offset into the segment of the urgent byte.
3475                  * urp < seg_len means that the urgent byte is in this segment.
3476                  */
3477                 if (urp < seg_len) {
3478                         if (seg_len != 1) {
3479                                 uint32_t  tmp_rnxt;
3480                                 /*
3481                                  * Break it up and feed it back in.
3482                                  * Re-attach the IP header.
3483                                  */
3484                                 mp->b_rptr = iphdr;
3485                                 if (urp > 0) {
3486                                         /*
3487                                          * There is stuff before the urgent
3488                                          * byte.
3489                                          */
3490                                         mp1 = dupmsg(mp);
3491                                         if (!mp1) {
3492                                                 /*
3493                                                  * Trim from urgent byte on.
3494                                                  * The rest will come back.
3495                                                  */
3496                                                 (void) adjmsg(mp,
3497                                                     urp - seg_len);
3498                                                 tcp_input_data(connp,
3499                                                     mp, NULL, ira);
3500                                                 return;
3501                                         }
3502                                         (void) adjmsg(mp1, urp - seg_len);
3503                                         /* Feed this piece back in. */
3504                                         tmp_rnxt = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3505                                         tcp_input_data(connp, mp1, NULL, ira);
3506                                         /*
3507                                          * If the data passed back in was not
3508                                          * processed (ie: bad ACK) sending
3509                                          * the remainder back in will cause a
3510                                          * loop. In this case, drop the
3511                                          * packet and let the sender try
3512                                          * sending a good packet.
3513                                          */
3514                                         if (tmp_rnxt == tcp->tcp_rnxt) {
3515                                                 freemsg(mp);
3516                                                 return;
3517                                         }
3518                                 }
3519                                 if (urp != seg_len - 1) {
3520                                         uint32_t  tmp_rnxt;
3521                                         /*
3522                                          * There is stuff after the urgent
3523                                          * byte.
3524                                          */
3525                                         mp1 = dupmsg(mp);
3526                                         if (!mp1) {
3527                                                 /*
3528                                                  * Trim everything beyond the
3529                                                  * urgent byte.  The rest will
3530                                                  * come back.
3531                                                  */
3532                                                 (void) adjmsg(mp,
3533                                                     urp + 1 - seg_len);
3534                                                 tcp_input_data(connp,
3535                                                     mp, NULL, ira);
3536                                                 return;
3537                                         }
3538                                         (void) adjmsg(mp1, urp + 1 - seg_len);
3539                                         tmp_rnxt = tcp->tcp_rnxt;
3540                                         tcp_input_data(connp, mp1, NULL, ira);
3541                                         /*
3542                                          * If the data passed back in was not
3543                                          * processed (ie: bad ACK) sending
3544                                          * the remainder back in will cause a
3545                                          * loop. In this case, drop the
3546                                          * packet and let the sender try
3547                                          * sending a good packet.
3548                                          */
3549                                         if (tmp_rnxt == tcp->tcp_rnxt) {
3550                                                 freemsg(mp);
3551                                                 return;
3552                                         }
3553                                 }
3554                                 tcp_input_data(connp, mp, NULL, ira);
3555                                 return;
3556                         }
3557                         /*
3558                          * This segment contains only the urgent byte.  We
3559                          * have to allocate the T_exdata_ind, if we can.
3560                          */
3561                         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3562                                 int error;
3563 
3564                                 (*sockupcalls->su_recv)
3565                                     (connp->conn_upper_handle, mp, seg_len,
3566                                     MSG_OOB, &error, NULL);
3567                                 /*
3568                                  * We should never be in middle of a
3569                                  * fallback, the squeue guarantees that.
3570                                  */
3571                                 ASSERT(error != EOPNOTSUPP);
3572                                 mp = NULL;
3573                                 goto update_ack;
3574                         } else if (!tcp->tcp_urp_mp) {
3575                                 struct T_exdata_ind *tei;
3576                                 mp1 = allocb(sizeof (struct T_exdata_ind),
3577                                     BPRI_MED);
3578                                 if (!mp1) {
3579                                         /*
3580                                          * Sigh... It'll be back.
3581                                          * Generate any MSG*MARK message now.
3582                                          */
3583                                         freemsg(mp);
3584                                         seg_len = 0;
3585                                         if (flags & TH_SEND_URP_MARK) {
3586 
3587 
3588                                                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3589                                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag &=
3590                                                     ~MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3591                                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag |=
3592                                                     MSGMARKNEXT;
3593                                         }
3594                                         goto ack_check;
3595                                 }
3596                                 mp1->b_datap->db_type = M_PROTO;
3597                                 tei = (struct T_exdata_ind *)mp1->b_rptr;
3598                                 tei->PRIM_type = T_EXDATA_IND;
3599                                 tei->MORE_flag = 0;
3600                                 mp1->b_wptr = (uchar_t *)&tei[1];
3601                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mp = mp1;
3602 #ifdef DEBUG
3603                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3604                                     "tcp_rput: allocated exdata_ind %s",
3605                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
3606                                     DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3607 #endif /* DEBUG */
3608                                 /*
3609                                  * There is no need to send a separate MSG*MARK
3610                                  * message since the T_EXDATA_IND will be sent
3611                                  * now.
3612                                  */
3613                                 flags &= ~TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3614                                 freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3615                                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = NULL;
3616                         }
3617                         /*
3618                          * Now we are all set.  On the next putnext upstream,
3619                          * tcp_urp_mp will be non-NULL and will get prepended
3620                          * to what has to be this piece containing the urgent
3621                          * byte.  If for any reason we abort this segment below,
3622                          * if it comes back, we will have this ready, or it
3623                          * will get blown off in close.
3624                          */
3625                 } else if (urp == seg_len) {
3626                         /*
3627                          * The urgent byte is the next byte after this sequence
3628                          * number. If this endpoint is non-STREAMS, then there
3629                          * is nothing to do here since the socket has already
3630                          * been notified about the urg pointer by the
3631                          * su_signal_oob call above.
3632                          *
3633                          * In case of STREAMS, some more work might be needed.
3634                          * If there is data it is marked with MSGMARKNEXT and
3635                          * and any tcp_urp_mark_mp is discarded since it is not
3636                          * needed. Otherwise, if the code above just allocated
3637                          * a zero-length tcp_urp_mark_mp message, that message
3638                          * is tagged with MSGMARKNEXT. Sending up these
3639                          * MSGMARKNEXT messages makes SIOCATMARK work correctly
3640                          * even though the T_EXDATA_IND will not be sent up
3641                          * until the urgent byte arrives.
3642                          */
3643                         if (!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(tcp->tcp_connp)) {
3644                                 if (seg_len != 0) {
3645                                         flags |= TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED;
3646                                         freemsg(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
3647                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = NULL;
3648                                         flags &= ~TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3649                                 } else if (tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp != NULL) {
3650                                         flags |= TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
3651                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag &=
3652                                             ~MSGNOTMARKNEXT;
3653                                         tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp->b_flag |=
3654                                             MSGMARKNEXT;
3655                                 }
3656                         }
3657 #ifdef DEBUG
3658                         (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3659                             "tcp_rput: AT MARK, len %d, flags 0x%x, %s",
3660                             seg_len, flags,
3661                             tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3662 #endif /* DEBUG */
3663                 }
3664 #ifdef DEBUG
3665                 else {
3666                         /* Data left until we hit mark */
3667                         (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
3668                             "tcp_rput: URP %d bytes left, %s",
3669                             urp - seg_len, tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
3670                             DISP_PORT_ONLY));
3671                 }
3672 #endif /* DEBUG */
3673         }
3674 
3675 process_ack:
3676         if (!(flags & TH_ACK)) {
3677                 freemsg(mp);
3678                 goto xmit_check;
3679         }
3680         }
3681         bytes_acked = (int)(seg_ack - tcp->tcp_suna);
3682 
3683         if (bytes_acked > 0)
3684                 tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
3685         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
3686                 /*
3687                  * tcp_sendmsg() checks tcp_state without entering
3688                  * the squeue so tcp_state should be updated before
3689                  * sending up a connection confirmation or a new
3690                  * connection indication.
3691                  */
3692                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
3693 
3694                 /*
3695                  * We are seeing the final ack in the three way
3696                  * hand shake of a active open'ed connection
3697                  * so we must send up a T_CONN_CON
3698                  */
3699                 if (tcp->tcp_active_open) {
3700                         if (!tcp_conn_con(tcp, iphdr, mp, NULL, ira)) {
3701                                 freemsg(mp);
3702                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
3703                                 return;
3704                         }
3705                         /*
3706                          * Don't fuse the loopback endpoints for
3707                          * simultaneous active opens.
3708                          */
3709                         if (tcp->tcp_loopback) {
3710                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_fusion_unfusable);
3711                                 tcp->tcp_unfusable = B_TRUE;
3712                         }
3713                         /*
3714                          * For simultaneous active open, trace receipt of final
3715                          * ACK as tcp:::connect-established.
3716                          */
3717                         DTRACE_TCP5(connect__established, mblk_t *, NULL,
3718                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *,
3719                             iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
3720                 } else if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
3721                         /*
3722                          * 3-way handshake has completed, so notify socket
3723                          * of the new connection.
3724                          *
3725                          * We are here means eager is fine but it can
3726                          * get a TH_RST at any point between now and till
3727                          * accept completes and disappear. We need to
3728                          * ensure that reference to eager is valid after
3729                          * we get out of eager's perimeter. So we do
3730                          * an extra refhold.
3731                          */
3732                         CONN_INC_REF(connp);
3733 
3734                         if (!tcp_newconn_notify(tcp, ira)) {
3735                                 /*
3736                                  * The state-change probe for SYN_RCVD ->
3737                                  * ESTABLISHED has not fired yet. We reset
3738                                  * the state to SYN_RCVD so that future
3739                                  * state-change probes report correct state
3740                                  * transistions.
3741                                  */
3742                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RCVD;
3743                                 freemsg(mp);
3744                                 /* notification did not go up, so drop ref */
3745                                 CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
3746                                 /* ... and close the eager */
3747                                 ASSERT(TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp));
3748                                 (void) tcp_close_detached(tcp);
3749                                 return;
3750                         }
3751                         /*
3752                          * tcp_newconn_notify() changes conn_upcalls and
3753                          * connp->conn_upper_handle.  Fix things now, in case
3754                          * there's data attached to this ack.
3755                          */
3756                         if (connp->conn_upcalls != NULL)
3757                                 sockupcalls = connp->conn_upcalls;
3758                         /*
3759                          * For passive open, trace receipt of final ACK as
3760                          * tcp:::accept-established.
3761                          */
3762                         DTRACE_TCP5(accept__established, mlbk_t *, NULL,
3763                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *,
3764                             iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
3765                 } else {
3766                         /*
3767                          * 3-way handshake complete - this is a STREAMS based
3768                          * socket, so pass up the T_CONN_IND.
3769                          */
3770                         tcp_t   *listener = tcp->tcp_listener;
3771                         mblk_t  *mp = tcp->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind;
3772 
3773                         tcp->tcp_tconnind_started = B_TRUE;
3774                         tcp->tcp_conn.tcp_eager_conn_ind = NULL;
3775                         ASSERT(mp != NULL);
3776                         /*
3777                          * We are here means eager is fine but it can
3778                          * get a TH_RST at any point between now and till
3779                          * accept completes and disappear. We need to
3780                          * ensure that reference to eager is valid after
3781                          * we get out of eager's perimeter. So we do
3782                          * an extra refhold.
3783                          */
3784                         CONN_INC_REF(connp);
3785 
3786                         /*
3787                          * The listener also exists because of the refhold
3788                          * done in tcp_input_listener. Its possible that it
3789                          * might have closed. We will check that once we
3790                          * get inside listeners context.
3791                          */
3792                         CONN_INC_REF(listener->tcp_connp);
3793                         if (listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp ==
3794                             connp->conn_sqp) {
3795                                 /*
3796                                  * We optimize by not calling an SQUEUE_ENTER
3797                                  * on the listener since we know that the
3798                                  * listener and eager squeues are the same.
3799                                  * We are able to make this check safely only
3800                                  * because neither the eager nor the listener
3801                                  * can change its squeue. Only an active connect
3802                                  * can change its squeue
3803                                  */
3804                                 tcp_send_conn_ind(listener->tcp_connp, mp,
3805                                     listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp);
3806                                 CONN_DEC_REF(listener->tcp_connp);
3807                         } else if (!tcp->tcp_loopback) {
3808                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp,
3809                                     mp, tcp_send_conn_ind,
3810                                     listener->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_FILL,
3811                                     SQTAG_TCP_CONN_IND);
3812                         } else {
3813                                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(listener->tcp_connp->conn_sqp,
3814                                     mp, tcp_send_conn_ind,
3815                                     listener->tcp_connp, NULL, SQ_NODRAIN,
3816                                     SQTAG_TCP_CONN_IND);
3817                         }
3818                         /*
3819                          * For passive open, trace receipt of final ACK as
3820                          * tcp:::accept-established.
3821                          */
3822                         DTRACE_TCP5(accept__established, mlbk_t *, NULL,
3823                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void_ip_t *,
3824                             iphdr, tcp_t *, tcp, tcph_t *, tcpha);
3825                 }
3826                 TCPS_CONN_INC(tcps);
3827 
3828                 tcp->tcp_suna = tcp->tcp_iss + 1; /* One for the SYN */
3829                 bytes_acked--;
3830                 /* SYN was acked - making progress */
3831                 tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
3832 
3833                 /*
3834                  * If SYN was retransmitted, need to reset all
3835                  * retransmission info as this segment will be
3836                  * treated as a dup ACK.
3837                  */
3838                 if (tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
3839                         tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_FALSE;
3840                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3841                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3842                         tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
3843                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = mss;
3844                 }
3845 
3846                 /*
3847                  * We set the send window to zero here.
3848                  * This is needed if there is data to be
3849                  * processed already on the queue.
3850                  * Later (at swnd_update label), the
3851                  * "new_swnd > tcp_swnd" condition is satisfied
3852                  * the XMIT_NEEDED flag is set in the current
3853                  * (SYN_RCVD) state. This ensures tcp_wput_data() is
3854                  * called if there is already data on queue in
3855                  * this state.
3856                  */
3857                 tcp->tcp_swnd = 0;
3858 
3859                 if (new_swnd > tcp->tcp_max_swnd)
3860                         tcp->tcp_max_swnd = new_swnd;
3861                 tcp->tcp_swl1 = seg_seq;
3862                 tcp->tcp_swl2 = seg_ack;
3863                 tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_ISS_VALID;
3864 
3865                 /* Trace change from SYN_RCVD -> ESTABLISHED here */
3866                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
3867                     connp->conn_ixa, void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
3868                     int32_t, TCPS_SYN_RCVD);
3869 
3870                 /* Fuse when both sides are in ESTABLISHED state */
3871                 if (tcp->tcp_loopback && do_tcp_fusion)
3872                         tcp_fuse(tcp, iphdr, tcpha);
3873 
3874         }
3875         /* This code follows 4.4BSD-Lite2 mostly. */
3876         if (bytes_acked < 0)
3877                 goto est;
3878 
3879         /*
3880          * If TCP is ECN capable and the congestion experience bit is
3881          * set, reduce tcp_cwnd and tcp_ssthresh.  But this should only be
3882          * done once per window (or more loosely, per RTT).
3883          */
3884         if (tcp->tcp_cwr && SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_cwr_snd_max))
3885                 tcp->tcp_cwr = B_FALSE;
3886         if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok && (flags & TH_ECE)) {
3887                 if (!tcp->tcp_cwr) {
3888                         npkt = ((tcp->tcp_snxt - tcp->tcp_suna) >> 1) / mss;
3889                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh = MAX(npkt, 2) * mss;
3890                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = npkt * mss;
3891                         /*
3892                          * If the cwnd is 0, use the timer to clock out
3893                          * new segments.  This is required by the ECN spec.
3894                          */
3895                         if (npkt == 0) {
3896                                 TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
3897                                 /*
3898                                  * This makes sure that when the ACK comes
3899                                  * back, we will increase tcp_cwnd by 1 MSS.
3900                                  */
3901                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
3902                         }
3903                         tcp->tcp_cwr = B_TRUE;
3904                         /*
3905                          * This marks the end of the current window of in
3906                          * flight data.  That is why we don't use
3907                          * tcp_suna + tcp_swnd.  Only data in flight can
3908                          * provide ECN info.
3909                          */
3910                         tcp->tcp_cwr_snd_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3911                         tcp->tcp_ecn_cwr_sent = B_FALSE;
3912                 }
3913         }
3914 
3915         mp1 = tcp->tcp_xmit_head;
3916         if (bytes_acked == 0) {
3917                 if (!ofo_seg && seg_len == 0 && new_swnd == tcp->tcp_swnd) {
3918                         int dupack_cnt;
3919 
3920                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInDupAck);
3921                         /*
3922                          * Fast retransmit.  When we have seen exactly three
3923                          * identical ACKs while we have unacked data
3924                          * outstanding we take it as a hint that our peer
3925                          * dropped something.
3926                          *
3927                          * If TCP is retransmitting, don't do fast retransmit.
3928                          */
3929                         if (mp1 && tcp->tcp_suna != tcp->tcp_snxt &&
3930                             ! tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
3931                                 /* Do Limited Transmit */
3932                                 if ((dupack_cnt = ++tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt) <
3933                                     tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit) {
3934                                         /*
3935                                          * RFC 3042
3936                                          *
3937                                          * What we need to do is temporarily
3938                                          * increase tcp_cwnd so that new
3939                                          * data can be sent if it is allowed
3940                                          * by the receive window (tcp_rwnd).
3941                                          * tcp_wput_data() will take care of
3942                                          * the rest.
3943                                          *
3944                                          * If the connection is SACK capable,
3945                                          * only do limited xmit when there
3946                                          * is SACK info.
3947                                          *
3948                                          * Note how tcp_cwnd is incremented.
3949                                          * The first dup ACK will increase
3950                                          * it by 1 MSS.  The second dup ACK
3951                                          * will increase it by 2 MSS.  This
3952                                          * means that only 1 new segment will
3953                                          * be sent for each dup ACK.
3954                                          */
3955                                         if (tcp->tcp_unsent > 0 &&
3956                                             (!tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok ||
3957                                             (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok &&
3958                                             tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL))) {
3959                                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd += mss <<
3960                                                     (tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt - 1);
3961                                                 flags |= TH_LIMIT_XMIT;
3962                                         }
3963                                 } else if (dupack_cnt ==
3964                                     tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit) {
3965 
3966                                 /*
3967                                  * If we have reduced tcp_ssthresh
3968                                  * because of ECN, do not reduce it again
3969                                  * unless it is already one window of data
3970                                  * away.  After one window of data, tcp_cwr
3971                                  * should then be cleared.  Note that
3972                                  * for non ECN capable connection, tcp_cwr
3973                                  * should always be false.
3974                                  *
3975                                  * Adjust cwnd since the duplicate
3976                                  * ack indicates that a packet was
3977                                  * dropped (due to congestion.)
3978                                  */
3979                                 if (!tcp->tcp_cwr) {
3980                                         npkt = ((tcp->tcp_snxt -
3981                                             tcp->tcp_suna) >> 1) / mss;
3982                                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh = MAX(npkt, 2) *
3983                                             mss;
3984                                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = (npkt +
3985                                             tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt) * mss;
3986                                 }
3987                                 if (tcp->tcp_ecn_ok) {
3988                                         tcp->tcp_cwr = B_TRUE;
3989                                         tcp->tcp_cwr_snd_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
3990                                         tcp->tcp_ecn_cwr_sent = B_FALSE;
3991                                 }
3992 
3993                                 /*
3994                                  * We do Hoe's algorithm.  Refer to her
3995                                  * paper "Improving the Start-up Behavior
3996                                  * of a Congestion Control Scheme for TCP,"
3997                                  * appeared in SIGCOMM'96.
3998                                  *
3999                                  * Save highest seq no we have sent so far.
4000                                  * Be careful about the invisible FIN byte.
4001                                  */
4002                                 if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_FSS_VALID) &&
4003                                     (tcp->tcp_unsent == 0)) {
4004                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_fss;
4005                                 } else {
4006                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4007                                 }
4008 
4009                                 /*
4010                                  * For SACK:
4011                                  * Calculate tcp_pipe, which is the
4012                                  * estimated number of bytes in
4013                                  * network.
4014                                  *
4015                                  * tcp_fack is the highest sack'ed seq num
4016                                  * TCP has received.
4017                                  *
4018                                  * tcp_pipe is explained in the above quoted
4019                                  * Fall and Floyd's paper.  tcp_fack is
4020                                  * explained in Mathis and Mahdavi's
4021                                  * "Forward Acknowledgment: Refining TCP
4022                                  * Congestion Control" in SIGCOMM '96.
4023                                  */
4024                                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
4025                                         if (tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4026                                                 tcp->tcp_pipe = tcp->tcp_snxt -
4027                                                     tcp->tcp_fack;
4028                                                 tcp->tcp_sack_snxt = seg_ack;
4029                                                 flags |= TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT;
4030                                         } else {
4031                                                 /*
4032                                                  * Always initialize tcp_pipe
4033                                                  * even though we don't have
4034                                                  * any SACK info.  If later
4035                                                  * we get SACK info and
4036                                                  * tcp_pipe is not initialized,
4037                                                  * funny things will happen.
4038                                                  */
4039                                                 tcp->tcp_pipe =
4040                                                     tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh;
4041                                         }
4042                                 } else {
4043                                         flags |= TH_REXMIT_NEEDED;
4044                                 } /* tcp_snd_sack_ok */
4045 
4046                                 } else {
4047                                         /*
4048                                          * Here we perform congestion
4049                                          * avoidance, but NOT slow start.
4050                                          * This is known as the Fast
4051                                          * Recovery Algorithm.
4052                                          */
4053                                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok &&
4054                                             tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4055                                                 flags |= TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT;
4056                                                 tcp->tcp_pipe -= mss;
4057                                                 if (tcp->tcp_pipe < 0)
4058                                                         tcp->tcp_pipe = 0;
4059                                         } else {
4060                                         /*
4061                                          * We know that one more packet has
4062                                          * left the pipe thus we can update
4063                                          * cwnd.
4064                                          */
4065                                         cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd + mss;
4066                                         if (cwnd > tcp->tcp_cwnd_max)
4067                                                 cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd_max;
4068                                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = cwnd;
4069                                         if (tcp->tcp_unsent > 0)
4070                                                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4071                                         }
4072                                 }
4073                         }
4074                 } else if (tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe) {
4075                         /*
4076                          * If the window has opened, need to arrange
4077                          * to send additional data.
4078                          */
4079                         if (new_swnd != 0) {
4080                                 /* tcp_suna != tcp_snxt */
4081                                 /* Packet contains a window update */
4082                                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInWinUpdate);
4083                                 tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe = 0;
4084                                 tcp->tcp_timer_backoff = 0;
4085                                 tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
4086 
4087                                 /*
4088                                  * Transmit starting with tcp_suna since
4089                                  * the one byte probe is not ack'ed.
4090                                  * If TCP has sent more than one identical
4091                                  * probe, tcp_rexmit will be set.  That means
4092                                  * tcp_ss_rexmit() will send out the one
4093                                  * byte along with new data.  Otherwise,
4094                                  * fake the retransmission.
4095                                  */
4096                                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4097                                 if (!tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
4098                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_TRUE;
4099                                         tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt = 0;
4100                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_suna;
4101                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = tcp->tcp_suna + 1;
4102                                 }
4103                         }
4104                 }
4105                 goto swnd_update;
4106         }
4107 
4108         /*
4109          * Check for "acceptability" of ACK value per RFC 793, pages 72 - 73.
4110          * If the ACK value acks something that we have not yet sent, it might
4111          * be an old duplicate segment.  Send an ACK to re-synchronize the
4112          * other side.
4113          * Note: reset in response to unacceptable ACK in SYN_RECEIVE
4114          * state is handled above, so we can always just drop the segment and
4115          * send an ACK here.
4116          *
4117          * In the case where the peer shrinks the window, we see the new window
4118          * update, but all the data sent previously is queued up by the peer.
4119          * To account for this, in tcp_process_shrunk_swnd(), the sequence
4120          * number, which was already sent, and within window, is recorded.
4121          * tcp_snxt is then updated.
4122          *
4123          * If the window has previously shrunk, and an ACK for data not yet
4124          * sent, according to tcp_snxt is recieved, it may still be valid. If
4125          * the ACK is for data within the window at the time the window was
4126          * shrunk, then the ACK is acceptable. In this case tcp_snxt is set to
4127          * the sequence number ACK'ed.
4128          *
4129          * If the ACK covers all the data sent at the time the window was
4130          * shrunk, we can now set tcp_is_wnd_shrnk to B_FALSE.
4131          *
4132          * Should we send ACKs in response to ACK only segments?
4133          */
4134 
4135         if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt)) {
4136                 if ((tcp->tcp_is_wnd_shrnk) &&
4137                     (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_snxt_shrunk))) {
4138                         uint32_t data_acked_ahead_snxt;
4139 
4140                         data_acked_ahead_snxt = seg_ack - tcp->tcp_snxt;
4141                         tcp_update_xmit_tail(tcp, seg_ack);
4142                         tcp->tcp_unsent -= data_acked_ahead_snxt;
4143                 } else {
4144                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInAckUnsent);
4145                         /* drop the received segment */
4146                         freemsg(mp);
4147 
4148                         /*
4149                          * Send back an ACK.  If tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt is
4150                          * greater than 0, check if the number of such
4151                          * bogus ACks is greater than that count.  If yes,
4152                          * don't send back any ACK.  This prevents TCP from
4153                          * getting into an ACK storm if somehow an attacker
4154                          * successfully spoofs an acceptable segment to our
4155                          * peer.  If this continues (count > 2 X threshold),
4156                          * we should abort this connection.
4157                          */
4158                         if (tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt > 0 &&
4159                             ++tcp->tcp_in_ack_unsent >
4160                             tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt) {
4161                                 TCP_STAT(tcps, tcp_in_ack_unsent_drop);
4162                                 if (tcp->tcp_in_ack_unsent > 2 *
4163                                     tcp_drop_ack_unsent_cnt) {
4164                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, EPROTO);
4165                                 }
4166                                 return;
4167                         }
4168                         mp = tcp_ack_mp(tcp);
4169                         if (mp != NULL) {
4170                                 BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_obsegs);
4171                                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutAck);
4172                                 tcp_send_data(tcp, mp);
4173                         }
4174                         return;
4175                 }
4176         } else if (tcp->tcp_is_wnd_shrnk && SEQ_GEQ(seg_ack,
4177             tcp->tcp_snxt_shrunk)) {
4178                         tcp->tcp_is_wnd_shrnk = B_FALSE;
4179         }
4180 
4181         /*
4182          * TCP gets a new ACK, update the notsack'ed list to delete those
4183          * blocks that are covered by this ACK.
4184          */
4185         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok && tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4186                 tcp_notsack_remove(&(tcp->tcp_notsack_list), seg_ack,
4187                     &(tcp->tcp_num_notsack_blk), &(tcp->tcp_cnt_notsack_list));
4188         }
4189 
4190         /*
4191          * If we got an ACK after fast retransmit, check to see
4192          * if it is a partial ACK.  If it is not and the congestion
4193          * window was inflated to account for the other side's
4194          * cached packets, retract it.  If it is, do Hoe's algorithm.
4195          */
4196         if (tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt >= tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit) {
4197                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rexmit == B_FALSE);
4198                 if (SEQ_GEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_rexmit_max)) {
4199                         tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt = 0;
4200                         /*
4201                          * Restore the orig tcp_cwnd_ssthresh after
4202                          * fast retransmit phase.
4203                          */
4204                         if (tcp->tcp_cwnd > tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh) {
4205                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh;
4206                         }
4207                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_max = seg_ack;
4208                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
4209 
4210                         /*
4211                          * Remove all notsack info to avoid confusion with
4212                          * the next fast retrasnmit/recovery phase.
4213                          */
4214                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok) {
4215                                 TCP_NOTSACK_REMOVE_ALL(tcp->tcp_notsack_list,
4216                                     tcp);
4217                         }
4218                 } else {
4219                         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok &&
4220                             tcp->tcp_notsack_list != NULL) {
4221                                 flags |= TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT;
4222                                 tcp->tcp_pipe -= mss;
4223                                 if (tcp->tcp_pipe < 0)
4224                                         tcp->tcp_pipe = 0;
4225                         } else {
4226                                 /*
4227                                  * Hoe's algorithm:
4228                                  *
4229                                  * Retransmit the unack'ed segment and
4230                                  * restart fast recovery.  Note that we
4231                                  * need to scale back tcp_cwnd to the
4232                                  * original value when we started fast
4233                                  * recovery.  This is to prevent overly
4234                                  * aggressive behaviour in sending new
4235                                  * segments.
4236                                  */
4237                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh +
4238                                     tcps->tcps_dupack_fast_retransmit * mss;
4239                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = tcp->tcp_cwnd;
4240                                 flags |= TH_REXMIT_NEEDED;
4241                         }
4242                 }
4243         } else {
4244                 tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt = 0;
4245                 if (tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
4246                         /*
4247                          * TCP is retranmitting.  If the ACK ack's all
4248                          * outstanding data, update tcp_rexmit_max and
4249                          * tcp_rexmit_nxt.  Otherwise, update tcp_rexmit_nxt
4250                          * to the correct value.
4251                          *
4252                          * Note that SEQ_LEQ() is used.  This is to avoid
4253                          * unnecessary fast retransmit caused by dup ACKs
4254                          * received when TCP does slow start retransmission
4255                          * after a time out.  During this phase, TCP may
4256                          * send out segments which are already received.
4257                          * This causes dup ACKs to be sent back.
4258                          */
4259                         if (SEQ_LEQ(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_rexmit_max)) {
4260                                 if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt)) {
4261                                         tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = seg_ack;
4262                                 }
4263                                 if (seg_ack != tcp->tcp_rexmit_max) {
4264                                         flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4265                                 }
4266                         } else {
4267                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit = B_FALSE;
4268                                 tcp->tcp_rexmit_nxt = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4269                         }
4270                         tcp->tcp_ms_we_have_waited = 0;
4271                 }
4272         }
4273 
4274         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpInAckSegs);
4275         TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpInAckBytes, bytes_acked);
4276         tcp->tcp_suna = seg_ack;
4277         if (tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe != 0) {
4278                 tcp->tcp_zero_win_probe = 0;
4279                 tcp->tcp_timer_backoff = 0;
4280         }
4281 
4282         /*
4283          * If tcp_xmit_head is NULL, then it must be the FIN being ack'ed.
4284          * Note that it cannot be the SYN being ack'ed.  The code flow
4285          * will not reach here.
4286          */
4287         if (mp1 == NULL) {
4288                 goto fin_acked;
4289         }
4290 
4291         /*
4292          * Update the congestion window.
4293          *
4294          * If TCP is not ECN capable or TCP is ECN capable but the
4295          * congestion experience bit is not set, increase the tcp_cwnd as
4296          * usual.
4297          */
4298         if (!tcp->tcp_ecn_ok || !(flags & TH_ECE)) {
4299                 cwnd = tcp->tcp_cwnd;
4300                 add = mss;
4301 
4302                 if (cwnd >= tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh) {
4303                         /*
4304                          * This is to prevent an increase of less than 1 MSS of
4305                          * tcp_cwnd.  With partial increase, tcp_wput_data()
4306                          * may send out tinygrams in order to preserve mblk
4307                          * boundaries.
4308                          *
4309                          * By initializing tcp_cwnd_cnt to new tcp_cwnd and
4310                          * decrementing it by 1 MSS for every ACKs, tcp_cwnd is
4311                          * increased by 1 MSS for every RTTs.
4312                          */
4313                         if (tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt <= 0) {
4314                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = cwnd + add;
4315                         } else {
4316                                 tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt -= add;
4317                                 add = 0;
4318                         }
4319                 }
4320                 tcp->tcp_cwnd = MIN(cwnd + add, tcp->tcp_cwnd_max);
4321         }
4322 
4323         /* See if the latest urgent data has been acknowledged */
4324         if ((tcp->tcp_valid_bits & TCP_URG_VALID) &&
4325             SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_urg))
4326                 tcp->tcp_valid_bits &= ~TCP_URG_VALID;
4327 
4328         /* Can we update the RTT estimates? */
4329         if (tcp->tcp_snd_ts_ok) {
4330                 /* Ignore zero timestamp echo-reply. */
4331                 if (tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_ecr != 0) {
4332                         tcp_set_rto(tcp, (int32_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH -
4333                             (int32_t)tcpopt.tcp_opt_ts_ecr);
4334                 }
4335 
4336                 /* If needed, restart the timer. */
4337                 if (tcp->tcp_set_timer == 1) {
4338                         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
4339                         tcp->tcp_set_timer = 0;
4340                 }
4341                 /*
4342                  * Update tcp_csuna in case the other side stops sending
4343                  * us timestamps.
4344                  */
4345                 tcp->tcp_csuna = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4346         } else if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack, tcp->tcp_csuna)) {
4347                 /*
4348                  * An ACK sequence we haven't seen before, so get the RTT
4349                  * and update the RTO. But first check if the timestamp is
4350                  * valid to use.
4351                  */
4352                 if ((mp1->b_next != NULL) &&
4353                     SEQ_GT(seg_ack, (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)(mp1->b_next)))
4354                         tcp_set_rto(tcp, (int32_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH -
4355                             (int32_t)(intptr_t)mp1->b_prev);
4356                 else
4357                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRttNoUpdate);
4358 
4359                 /* Remeber the last sequence to be ACKed */
4360                 tcp->tcp_csuna = seg_ack;
4361                 if (tcp->tcp_set_timer == 1) {
4362                         TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp, tcp->tcp_rto);
4363                         tcp->tcp_set_timer = 0;
4364                 }
4365         } else {
4366                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRttNoUpdate);
4367         }
4368 
4369         /* Eat acknowledged bytes off the xmit queue. */
4370         for (;;) {
4371                 mblk_t  *mp2;
4372                 uchar_t *wptr;
4373 
4374                 wptr = mp1->b_wptr;
4375                 ASSERT((uintptr_t)(wptr - mp1->b_rptr) <= (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
4376                 bytes_acked -= (int)(wptr - mp1->b_rptr);
4377                 if (bytes_acked < 0) {
4378                         mp1->b_rptr = wptr + bytes_acked;
4379                         /*
4380                          * Set a new timestamp if all the bytes timed by the
4381                          * old timestamp have been ack'ed.
4382                          */
4383                         if (SEQ_GT(seg_ack,
4384                             (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)(mp1->b_next))) {
4385                                 mp1->b_prev =
4386                                     (mblk_t *)(uintptr_t)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
4387                                 mp1->b_next = NULL;
4388                         }
4389                         break;
4390                 }
4391                 mp1->b_next = NULL;
4392                 mp1->b_prev = NULL;
4393                 mp2 = mp1;
4394                 mp1 = mp1->b_cont;
4395 
4396                 /*
4397                  * This notification is required for some zero-copy
4398                  * clients to maintain a copy semantic. After the data
4399                  * is ack'ed, client is safe to modify or reuse the buffer.
4400                  */
4401                 if (tcp->tcp_snd_zcopy_aware &&
4402                     (mp2->b_datap->db_struioflag & STRUIO_ZCNOTIFY))
4403                         tcp_zcopy_notify(tcp);
4404                 freeb(mp2);
4405                 if (bytes_acked == 0) {
4406                         if (mp1 == NULL) {
4407                                 /* Everything is ack'ed, clear the tail. */
4408                                 tcp->tcp_xmit_tail = NULL;
4409                                 /*
4410                                  * Cancel the timer unless we are still
4411                                  * waiting for an ACK for the FIN packet.
4412                                  */
4413                                 if (tcp->tcp_timer_tid != 0 &&
4414                                     tcp->tcp_snxt == tcp->tcp_suna) {
4415                                         (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
4416                                             tcp->tcp_timer_tid);
4417                                         tcp->tcp_timer_tid = 0;
4418                                 }
4419                                 goto pre_swnd_update;
4420                         }
4421                         if (mp2 != tcp->tcp_xmit_tail)
4422                                 break;
4423                         tcp->tcp_xmit_tail = mp1;
4424                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(mp1->b_wptr - mp1->b_rptr) <=
4425                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
4426                         tcp->tcp_xmit_tail_unsent = (int)(mp1->b_wptr -
4427                             mp1->b_rptr);
4428                         break;
4429                 }
4430                 if (mp1 == NULL) {
4431                         /*
4432                          * More was acked but there is nothing more
4433                          * outstanding.  This means that the FIN was
4434                          * just acked or that we're talking to a clown.
4435                          */
4436 fin_acked:
4437                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_fin_sent);
4438                         tcp->tcp_xmit_tail = NULL;
4439                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_sent) {
4440                                 /* FIN was acked - making progress */
4441                                 if (!tcp->tcp_fin_acked)
4442                                         tcp->tcp_ip_forward_progress = B_TRUE;
4443                                 tcp->tcp_fin_acked = B_TRUE;
4444                                 if (tcp->tcp_linger_tid != 0 &&
4445                                     TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp,
4446                                     tcp->tcp_linger_tid) >= 0) {
4447                                         tcp_stop_lingering(tcp);
4448                                         freemsg(mp);
4449                                         mp = NULL;
4450                                 }
4451                         } else {
4452                                 /*
4453                                  * We should never get here because
4454                                  * we have already checked that the
4455                                  * number of bytes ack'ed should be
4456                                  * smaller than or equal to what we
4457                                  * have sent so far (it is the
4458                                  * acceptability check of the ACK).
4459                                  * We can only get here if the send
4460                                  * queue is corrupted.
4461                                  *
4462                                  * Terminate the connection and
4463                                  * panic the system.  It is better
4464                                  * for us to panic instead of
4465                                  * continuing to avoid other disaster.
4466                                  */
4467                                 tcp_xmit_ctl(NULL, tcp, tcp->tcp_snxt,
4468                                     tcp->tcp_rnxt, TH_RST|TH_ACK);
4469                                 panic("Memory corruption "
4470                                     "detected for connection %s.",
4471                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
4472                                     DISP_ADDR_AND_PORT));
4473                                 /*NOTREACHED*/
4474                         }
4475                         goto pre_swnd_update;
4476                 }
4477                 ASSERT(mp2 != tcp->tcp_xmit_tail);
4478         }
4479         if (tcp->tcp_unsent) {
4480                 flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4481         }
4482 pre_swnd_update:
4483         tcp->tcp_xmit_head = mp1;
4484 swnd_update:
4485         /*
4486          * The following check is different from most other implementations.
4487          * For bi-directional transfer, when segments are dropped, the
4488          * "normal" check will not accept a window update in those
4489          * retransmitted segemnts.  Failing to do that, TCP may send out
4490          * segments which are outside receiver's window.  As TCP accepts
4491          * the ack in those retransmitted segments, if the window update in
4492          * the same segment is not accepted, TCP will incorrectly calculates
4493          * that it can send more segments.  This can create a deadlock
4494          * with the receiver if its window becomes zero.
4495          */
4496         if (SEQ_LT(tcp->tcp_swl2, seg_ack) ||
4497             SEQ_LT(tcp->tcp_swl1, seg_seq) ||
4498             (tcp->tcp_swl1 == seg_seq && new_swnd > tcp->tcp_swnd)) {
4499                 /*
4500                  * The criteria for update is:
4501                  *
4502                  * 1. the segment acknowledges some data.  Or
4503                  * 2. the segment is new, i.e. it has a higher seq num. Or
4504                  * 3. the segment is not old and the advertised window is
4505                  * larger than the previous advertised window.
4506                  */
4507                 if (tcp->tcp_unsent && new_swnd > tcp->tcp_swnd)
4508                         flags |= TH_XMIT_NEEDED;
4509                 tcp->tcp_swnd = new_swnd;
4510                 if (new_swnd > tcp->tcp_max_swnd)
4511                         tcp->tcp_max_swnd = new_swnd;
4512                 tcp->tcp_swl1 = seg_seq;
4513                 tcp->tcp_swl2 = seg_ack;
4514         }
4515 est:
4516         if (tcp->tcp_state > TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
4517 
4518                 switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
4519                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
4520                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4521                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2;
4522                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4523                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4524                                     void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
4525                                     int32_t, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
4526                                 /*
4527                                  * We implement the non-standard BSD/SunOS
4528                                  * FIN_WAIT_2 flushing algorithm.
4529                                  * If there is no user attached to this
4530                                  * TCP endpoint, then this TCP struct
4531                                  * could hang around forever in FIN_WAIT_2
4532                                  * state if the peer forgets to send us
4533                                  * a FIN.  To prevent this, we wait only
4534                                  * 2*MSL (a convenient time value) for
4535                                  * the FIN to arrive.  If it doesn't show up,
4536                                  * we flush the TCP endpoint.  This algorithm,
4537                                  * though a violation of RFC-793, has worked
4538                                  * for over 10 years in BSD systems.
4539                                  * Note: SunOS 4.x waits 675 seconds before
4540                                  * flushing the FIN_WAIT_2 connection.
4541                                  */
4542                                 TCP_TIMER_RESTART(tcp,
4543                                     tcp->tcp_fin_wait_2_flush_interval);
4544                         }
4545                         break;
4546                 case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
4547                         break;  /* Shutdown hook? */
4548                 case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
4549                         freemsg(mp);
4550                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4551                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, 0);
4552                                 return;
4553                         }
4554                         goto xmit_check;
4555                 case TCPS_CLOSING:
4556                         if (tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4557                                 SET_TIME_WAIT(tcps, tcp, connp);
4558                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4559                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void,
4560                                     NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL, int32_t,
4561                                     TCPS_CLOSING);
4562                         }
4563                         /*FALLTHRU*/
4564                 case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
4565                         freemsg(mp);
4566                         goto xmit_check;
4567                 default:
4568                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
4569                         break;
4570                 }
4571         }
4572         if (flags & TH_FIN) {
4573                 /* Make sure we ack the fin */
4574                 flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4575                 if (!tcp->tcp_fin_rcvd) {
4576                         tcp->tcp_fin_rcvd = B_TRUE;
4577                         tcp->tcp_rnxt++;
4578                         tcpha = tcp->tcp_tcpha;
4579                         tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(tcp->tcp_rnxt);
4580 
4581                         /*
4582                          * Generate the ordrel_ind at the end unless the
4583                          * conn is detached or it is a STREAMS based eager.
4584                          * In the eager case we defer the notification until
4585                          * tcp_accept_finish has run.
4586                          */
4587                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) && (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp) ||
4588                             (tcp->tcp_listener == NULL &&
4589                             !tcp->tcp_hard_binding)))
4590                                 flags |= TH_ORDREL_NEEDED;
4591                         switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
4592                         case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
4593                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
4594                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4595                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4596                                     void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
4597                                     int32_t, TCPS_SYN_RCVD);
4598                                 /* Keepalive? */
4599                                 break;
4600                         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
4601                                 tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
4602                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4603                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4604                                     void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL,
4605                                     int32_t, TCPS_ESTABLISHED);
4606                                 /* Keepalive? */
4607                                 break;
4608                         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
4609                                 if (!tcp->tcp_fin_acked) {
4610                                         tcp->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSING;
4611                                         DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4612                                             ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa,
4613                                             void, NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void,
4614                                             NULL, int32_t, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
4615                                         break;
4616                                 }
4617                                 /* FALLTHRU */
4618                         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
4619                                 SET_TIME_WAIT(tcps, tcp, connp);
4620                                 DTRACE_TCP6(state__change, void, NULL,
4621                                     ip_xmit_attr_t *, connp->conn_ixa, void,
4622                                     NULL, tcp_t *, tcp, void, NULL, int32_t,
4623                                     TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2);
4624                                 if (seg_len) {
4625                                         /*
4626                                          * implies data piggybacked on FIN.
4627                                          * break to handle data.
4628                                          */
4629                                         break;
4630                                 }
4631                                 freemsg(mp);
4632                                 goto ack_check;
4633                         }
4634                 }
4635         }
4636         if (mp == NULL)
4637                 goto xmit_check;
4638         if (seg_len == 0) {
4639                 freemsg(mp);
4640                 goto xmit_check;
4641         }
4642         if (mp->b_rptr == mp->b_wptr) {
4643                 /*
4644                  * The header has been consumed, so we remove the
4645                  * zero-length mblk here.
4646                  */
4647                 mp1 = mp;
4648                 mp = mp->b_cont;
4649                 freeb(mp1);
4650         }
4651 update_ack:
4652         tcpha = tcp->tcp_tcpha;
4653         tcp->tcp_rack_cnt++;
4654         {
4655                 uint32_t cur_max;
4656 
4657                 cur_max = tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max;
4658                 if (tcp->tcp_rack_cnt >= cur_max) {
4659                         /*
4660                          * We have more unacked data than we should - send
4661                          * an ACK now.
4662                          */
4663                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4664                         cur_max++;
4665                         if (cur_max > tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max)
4666                                 tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max = tcp->tcp_rack_abs_max;
4667                         else
4668                                 tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max = cur_max;
4669                 } else if (TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp)) {
4670                         /* We don't have an ACK timer for detached TCP. */
4671                         flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4672                 } else if (seg_len < mss) {
4673                         /*
4674                          * If we get a segment that is less than an mss, and we
4675                          * already have unacknowledged data, and the amount
4676                          * unacknowledged is not a multiple of mss, then we
4677                          * better generate an ACK now.  Otherwise, this may be
4678                          * the tail piece of a transaction, and we would rather
4679                          * wait for the response.
4680                          */
4681                         uint32_t udif;
4682                         ASSERT((uintptr_t)(tcp->tcp_rnxt - tcp->tcp_rack) <=
4683                             (uintptr_t)INT_MAX);
4684                         udif = (int)(tcp->tcp_rnxt - tcp->tcp_rack);
4685                         if (udif && (udif % mss))
4686                                 flags |= TH_ACK_NEEDED;
4687                         else
4688                                 flags |= TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED;
4689                 } else {
4690                         /* Start delayed ack timer */
4691                         flags |= TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED;
4692                 }
4693         }
4694         tcp->tcp_rnxt += seg_len;
4695         tcpha->tha_ack = htonl(tcp->tcp_rnxt);
4696 
4697         if (mp == NULL)
4698                 goto xmit_check;
4699 
4700         /* Update SACK list */
4701         if (tcp->tcp_snd_sack_ok && tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk > 0) {
4702                 tcp_sack_remove(tcp->tcp_sack_list, tcp->tcp_rnxt,
4703                     &(tcp->tcp_num_sack_blk));
4704         }
4705 
4706         if (tcp->tcp_urp_mp) {
4707                 tcp->tcp_urp_mp->b_cont = mp;
4708                 mp = tcp->tcp_urp_mp;
4709                 tcp->tcp_urp_mp = NULL;
4710                 /* Ready for a new signal. */
4711                 tcp->tcp_urp_last_valid = B_FALSE;
4712 #ifdef DEBUG
4713                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
4714                     "tcp_rput: sending exdata_ind %s",
4715                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
4716 #endif /* DEBUG */
4717         }
4718 
4719         /*
4720          * Check for ancillary data changes compared to last segment.
4721          */
4722         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_all != 0) {
4723                 mp = tcp_input_add_ancillary(tcp, mp, &ipp, ira);
4724                 if (mp == NULL)
4725                         return;
4726         }
4727 
4728         if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
4729                 /*
4730                  * Non-STREAMS socket
4731                  */
4732                 boolean_t push = flags & (TH_PUSH|TH_FIN);
4733                 int error;
4734 
4735                 if ((*sockupcalls->su_recv)(connp->conn_upper_handle,
4736                     mp, seg_len, 0, &error, &push) <= 0) {
4737                         /*
4738                          * We should never be in middle of a
4739                          * fallback, the squeue guarantees that.
4740                          */
4741                         ASSERT(error != EOPNOTSUPP);
4742                         if (error == ENOSPC)
4743                                 tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
4744                 } else if (push) {
4745                         /* PUSH bit set and sockfs is not flow controlled */
4746                         flags |= tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp);
4747                 }
4748         } else if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL || tcp->tcp_hard_binding) {
4749                 /*
4750                  * Side queue inbound data until the accept happens.
4751                  * tcp_accept/tcp_rput drains this when the accept happens.
4752                  * M_DATA is queued on b_cont. Otherwise (T_OPTDATA_IND or
4753                  * T_EXDATA_IND) it is queued on b_next.
4754                  * XXX Make urgent data use this. Requires:
4755                  *      Removing tcp_listener check for TH_URG
4756                  *      Making M_PCPROTO and MARK messages skip the eager case
4757                  */
4758 
4759                 tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp, mp, seg_len, ira->ira_cred);
4760         } else {
4761                 /* Active STREAMS socket */
4762                 if (mp->b_datap->db_type != M_DATA ||
4763                     (flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED)) {
4764                         if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4765                                 flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4766                         }
4767                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL ||
4768                             tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg);
4769 
4770                         if (flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED) {
4771 #ifdef DEBUG
4772                                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
4773                                     "tcp_rput: sending MSGMARKNEXT %s",
4774                                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL,
4775                                     DISP_PORT_ONLY));
4776 #endif /* DEBUG */
4777                                 mp->b_flag |= MSGMARKNEXT;
4778                                 flags &= ~TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED;
4779                         }
4780 
4781                         if (is_system_labeled())
4782                                 tcp_setcred_data(mp, ira);
4783 
4784                         putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp);
4785                         if (!canputnext(connp->conn_rq))
4786                                 tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
4787                 } else if ((flags & (TH_PUSH|TH_FIN)) ||
4788                     tcp->tcp_rcv_cnt + seg_len >= connp->conn_rcvbuf >> 3) {
4789                         if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4790                                 /*
4791                                  * Enqueue the new segment first and then
4792                                  * call tcp_rcv_drain() to send all data
4793                                  * up.  The other way to do this is to
4794                                  * send all queued data up and then call
4795                                  * putnext() to send the new segment up.
4796                                  * This way can remove the else part later
4797                                  * on.
4798                                  *
4799                                  * We don't do this to avoid one more call to
4800                                  * canputnext() as tcp_rcv_drain() needs to
4801                                  * call canputnext().
4802                                  */
4803                                 tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp, mp, seg_len,
4804                                     ira->ira_cred);
4805                                 flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4806                         } else {
4807                                 if (is_system_labeled())
4808                                         tcp_setcred_data(mp, ira);
4809 
4810                                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp);
4811                                 if (!canputnext(connp->conn_rq))
4812                                         tcp->tcp_rwnd -= seg_len;
4813                         }
4814                 } else {
4815                         /*
4816                          * Enqueue all packets when processing an mblk
4817                          * from the co queue and also enqueue normal packets.
4818                          */
4819                         tcp_rcv_enqueue(tcp, mp, seg_len, ira->ira_cred);
4820                 }
4821                 /*
4822                  * Make sure the timer is running if we have data waiting
4823                  * for a push bit. This provides resiliency against
4824                  * implementations that do not correctly generate push bits.
4825                  */
4826                 if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL && tcp->tcp_push_tid == 0) {
4827                         /*
4828                          * The connection may be closed at this point, so don't
4829                          * do anything for a detached tcp.
4830                          */
4831                         if (!TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp))
4832                                 tcp->tcp_push_tid = TCP_TIMER(tcp,
4833                                     tcp_push_timer,
4834                                     tcps->tcps_push_timer_interval);
4835                 }
4836         }
4837 
4838 xmit_check:
4839         /* Is there anything left to do? */
4840         ASSERT(!(flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED));
4841         if ((flags & (TH_REXMIT_NEEDED|TH_XMIT_NEEDED|TH_ACK_NEEDED|
4842             TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT|TH_LIMIT_XMIT|TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED|
4843             TH_ORDREL_NEEDED|TH_SEND_URP_MARK)) == 0)
4844                 goto done;
4845 
4846         /* Any transmit work to do and a non-zero window? */
4847         if ((flags & (TH_REXMIT_NEEDED|TH_XMIT_NEEDED|TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT|
4848             TH_LIMIT_XMIT)) && tcp->tcp_swnd != 0) {
4849                 if (flags & TH_REXMIT_NEEDED) {
4850                         uint32_t snd_size = tcp->tcp_snxt - tcp->tcp_suna;
4851 
4852                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutFastRetrans);
4853                         if (snd_size > mss)
4854                                 snd_size = mss;
4855                         if (snd_size > tcp->tcp_swnd)
4856                                 snd_size = tcp->tcp_swnd;
4857                         mp1 = tcp_xmit_mp(tcp, tcp->tcp_xmit_head, snd_size,
4858                             NULL, NULL, tcp->tcp_suna, B_TRUE, &snd_size,
4859                             B_TRUE);
4860 
4861                         if (mp1 != NULL) {
4862                                 tcp->tcp_xmit_head->b_prev =
4863                                     (mblk_t *)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
4864                                 tcp->tcp_csuna = tcp->tcp_snxt;
4865                                 TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRetransSegs);
4866                                 TCPS_UPDATE_MIB(tcps, tcpRetransBytes,
4867                                     snd_size);
4868                                 tcp_send_data(tcp, mp1);
4869                         }
4870                 }
4871                 if (flags & TH_NEED_SACK_REXMIT) {
4872                         tcp_sack_rexmit(tcp, &flags);
4873                 }
4874                 /*
4875                  * For TH_LIMIT_XMIT, tcp_wput_data() is called to send
4876                  * out new segment.  Note that tcp_rexmit should not be
4877                  * set, otherwise TH_LIMIT_XMIT should not be set.
4878                  */
4879                 if (flags & (TH_XMIT_NEEDED|TH_LIMIT_XMIT)) {
4880                         if (!tcp->tcp_rexmit) {
4881                                 tcp_wput_data(tcp, NULL, B_FALSE);
4882                         } else {
4883                                 tcp_ss_rexmit(tcp);
4884                         }
4885                 }
4886                 /*
4887                  * Adjust tcp_cwnd back to normal value after sending
4888                  * new data segments.
4889                  */
4890                 if (flags & TH_LIMIT_XMIT) {
4891                         tcp->tcp_cwnd -= mss << (tcp->tcp_dupack_cnt - 1);
4892                         /*
4893                          * This will restart the timer.  Restarting the
4894                          * timer is used to avoid a timeout before the
4895                          * limited transmitted segment's ACK gets back.
4896                          */
4897                         if (tcp->tcp_xmit_head != NULL)
4898                                 tcp->tcp_xmit_head->b_prev =
4899                                     (mblk_t *)LBOLT_FASTPATH;
4900                 }
4901 
4902                 /* Anything more to do? */
4903                 if ((flags & (TH_ACK_NEEDED|TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED|
4904                     TH_ORDREL_NEEDED|TH_SEND_URP_MARK)) == 0)
4905                         goto done;
4906         }
4907 ack_check:
4908         if (flags & TH_SEND_URP_MARK) {
4909                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp);
4910                 ASSERT(!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp));
4911                 /*
4912                  * Send up any queued data and then send the mark message
4913                  */
4914                 if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4915                         flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4916 
4917                 }
4918                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL || tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg);
4919                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp;
4920                 tcp->tcp_urp_mark_mp = NULL;
4921                 if (is_system_labeled())
4922                         tcp_setcred_data(mp1, ira);
4923 
4924                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
4925 #ifdef DEBUG
4926                 (void) strlog(TCP_MOD_ID, 0, 1, SL_TRACE,
4927                     "tcp_rput: sending zero-length %s %s",
4928                     ((mp1->b_flag & MSGMARKNEXT) ? "MSGMARKNEXT" :
4929                     "MSGNOTMARKNEXT"),
4930                     tcp_display(tcp, NULL, DISP_PORT_ONLY));
4931 #endif /* DEBUG */
4932                 flags &= ~TH_SEND_URP_MARK;
4933         }
4934         if (flags & TH_ACK_NEEDED) {
4935                 /*
4936                  * Time to send an ack for some reason.
4937                  */
4938                 mp1 = tcp_ack_mp(tcp);
4939 
4940                 if (mp1 != NULL) {
4941                         tcp_send_data(tcp, mp1);
4942                         BUMP_LOCAL(tcp->tcp_obsegs);
4943                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpOutAck);
4944                 }
4945                 if (tcp->tcp_ack_tid != 0) {
4946                         (void) TCP_TIMER_CANCEL(tcp, tcp->tcp_ack_tid);
4947                         tcp->tcp_ack_tid = 0;
4948                 }
4949         }
4950         if (flags & TH_ACK_TIMER_NEEDED) {
4951                 /*
4952                  * Arrange for deferred ACK or push wait timeout.
4953                  * Start timer if it is not already running.
4954                  */
4955                 if (tcp->tcp_ack_tid == 0) {
4956                         tcp->tcp_ack_tid = TCP_TIMER(tcp, tcp_ack_timer,
4957                             tcp->tcp_localnet ?
4958                             tcps->tcps_local_dack_interval :
4959                             tcps->tcps_deferred_ack_interval);
4960                 }
4961         }
4962         if (flags & TH_ORDREL_NEEDED) {
4963                 /*
4964                  * Notify upper layer about an orderly release. If this is
4965                  * a non-STREAMS socket, then just make an upcall. For STREAMS
4966                  * we send up an ordrel_ind, unless this is an eager, in which
4967                  * case the ordrel will be sent when tcp_accept_finish runs.
4968                  * Note that for non-STREAMS we make an upcall even if it is an
4969                  * eager, because we have an upper handle to send it to.
4970                  */
4971                 ASSERT(IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp) || tcp->tcp_listener == NULL);
4972                 ASSERT(!tcp->tcp_detached);
4973 
4974                 if (IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp)) {
4975                         ASSERT(tcp->tcp_ordrel_mp == NULL);
4976                         tcp->tcp_ordrel_done = B_TRUE;
4977                         (*sockupcalls->su_opctl)(connp->conn_upper_handle,
4978                             SOCK_OPCTL_SHUT_RECV, 0);
4979                         goto done;
4980                 }
4981 
4982                 if (tcp->tcp_rcv_list != NULL) {
4983                         /*
4984                          * Push any mblk(s) enqueued from co processing.
4985                          */
4986                         flags |= tcp_rcv_drain(tcp);
4987                 }
4988                 ASSERT(tcp->tcp_rcv_list == NULL || tcp->tcp_fused_sigurg);
4989 
4990                 mp1 = tcp->tcp_ordrel_mp;
4991                 tcp->tcp_ordrel_mp = NULL;
4992                 tcp->tcp_ordrel_done = B_TRUE;
4993                 putnext(connp->conn_rq, mp1);
4994         }
4995 done:
4996         ASSERT(!(flags & TH_MARKNEXT_NEEDED));
4997 }
4998 
4999 /*
5000  * Attach ancillary data to a received TCP segments for the
5001  * ancillary pieces requested by the application that are
5002  * different than they were in the previous data segment.
5003  *
5004  * Save the "current" values once memory allocation is ok so that
5005  * when memory allocation fails we can just wait for the next data segment.
5006  */
5007 static mblk_t *
5008 tcp_input_add_ancillary(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, ip_pkt_t *ipp,
5009     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5010 {
5011         struct T_optdata_ind *todi;
5012         int optlen;
5013         uchar_t *optptr;
5014         struct T_opthdr *toh;
5015         crb_t addflag;  /* Which pieces to add */
5016         mblk_t *mp1;
5017         conn_t  *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
5018 
5019         optlen = 0;
5020         addflag.crb_all = 0;
5021         /* If app asked for pktinfo and the index has changed ... */
5022         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ip_recvpktinfo &&
5023             ira->ira_ruifindex != tcp->tcp_recvifindex) {
5024                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) +
5025                     sizeof (struct in6_pktinfo);
5026                 addflag.crb_ip_recvpktinfo = 1;
5027         }
5028         /* If app asked for hoplimit and it has changed ... */
5029         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvhoplimit &&
5030             ipp->ipp_hoplimit != tcp->tcp_recvhops) {
5031                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + sizeof (uint_t);
5032                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhoplimit = 1;
5033         }
5034         /* If app asked for tclass and it has changed ... */
5035         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvtclass &&
5036             ipp->ipp_tclass != tcp->tcp_recvtclass) {
5037                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + sizeof (uint_t);
5038                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvtclass = 1;
5039         }
5040         /*
5041          * If app asked for hopbyhop headers and it has changed ...
5042          * For security labels, note that (1) security labels can't change on
5043          * a connected socket at all, (2) we're connected to at most one peer,
5044          * (3) if anything changes, then it must be some other extra option.
5045          */
5046         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvhopopts &&
5047             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_hopopts, tcp->tcp_hopoptslen,
5048             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_HOPOPTS),
5049             ipp->ipp_hopopts, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen)) {
5050                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + ipp->ipp_hopoptslen;
5051                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhopopts = 1;
5052                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_hopopts,
5053                     &tcp->tcp_hopoptslen, (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_HOPOPTS),
5054                     ipp->ipp_hopopts, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen))
5055                         return (mp);
5056         }
5057         /* If app asked for dst headers before routing headers ... */
5058         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvrthdrdstopts &&
5059             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_rthdrdstopts, tcp->tcp_rthdrdstoptslen,
5060             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDRDSTOPTS),
5061             ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen)) {
5062                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) +
5063                     ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen;
5064                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdrdstopts = 1;
5065                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdrdstopts,
5066                     &tcp->tcp_rthdrdstoptslen,
5067                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDRDSTOPTS),
5068                     ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen))
5069                         return (mp);
5070         }
5071         /* If app asked for routing headers and it has changed ... */
5072         if (connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvrthdr &&
5073             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_rthdr, tcp->tcp_rthdrlen,
5074             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDR),
5075             ipp->ipp_rthdr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen)) {
5076                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + ipp->ipp_rthdrlen;
5077                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdr = 1;
5078                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdr,
5079                     &tcp->tcp_rthdrlen, (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDR),
5080                     ipp->ipp_rthdr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen))
5081                         return (mp);
5082         }
5083         /* If app asked for dest headers and it has changed ... */
5084         if ((connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_ipv6_recvdstopts ||
5085             connp->conn_recv_ancillary.crb_old_ipv6_recvdstopts) &&
5086             ip_cmpbuf(tcp->tcp_dstopts, tcp->tcp_dstoptslen,
5087             (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_DSTOPTS),
5088             ipp->ipp_dstopts, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen)) {
5089                 optlen += sizeof (struct T_opthdr) + ipp->ipp_dstoptslen;
5090                 addflag.crb_ipv6_recvdstopts = 1;
5091                 if (!ip_allocbuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_dstopts,
5092                     &tcp->tcp_dstoptslen, (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_DSTOPTS),
5093                     ipp->ipp_dstopts, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen))
5094                         return (mp);
5095         }
5096 
5097         if (optlen == 0) {
5098                 /* Nothing to add */
5099                 return (mp);
5100         }
5101         mp1 = allocb(sizeof (struct T_optdata_ind) + optlen, BPRI_MED);
5102         if (mp1 == NULL) {
5103                 /*
5104                  * Defer sending ancillary data until the next TCP segment
5105                  * arrives.
5106                  */
5107                 return (mp);
5108         }
5109         mp1->b_cont = mp;
5110         mp = mp1;
5111         mp->b_wptr += sizeof (*todi) + optlen;
5112         mp->b_datap->db_type = M_PROTO;
5113         todi = (struct T_optdata_ind *)mp->b_rptr;
5114         todi->PRIM_type = T_OPTDATA_IND;
5115         todi->DATA_flag = 1; /* MORE data */
5116         todi->OPT_length = optlen;
5117         todi->OPT_offset = sizeof (*todi);
5118         optptr = (uchar_t *)&todi[1];
5119         /*
5120          * If app asked for pktinfo and the index has changed ...
5121          * Note that the local address never changes for the connection.
5122          */
5123         if (addflag.crb_ip_recvpktinfo) {
5124                 struct in6_pktinfo *pkti;
5125                 uint_t ifindex;
5126 
5127                 ifindex = ira->ira_ruifindex;
5128                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5129                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5130                 toh->name = IPV6_PKTINFO;
5131                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + sizeof (*pkti);
5132                 toh->status = 0;
5133                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5134                 pkti = (struct in6_pktinfo *)optptr;
5135                 pkti->ipi6_addr = connp->conn_laddr_v6;
5136                 pkti->ipi6_ifindex = ifindex;
5137                 optptr += sizeof (*pkti);
5138                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5139                 /* Save as "last" value */
5140                 tcp->tcp_recvifindex = ifindex;
5141         }
5142         /* If app asked for hoplimit and it has changed ... */
5143         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhoplimit) {
5144                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5145                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5146                 toh->name = IPV6_HOPLIMIT;
5147                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + sizeof (uint_t);
5148                 toh->status = 0;
5149                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5150                 *(uint_t *)optptr = ipp->ipp_hoplimit;
5151                 optptr += sizeof (uint_t);
5152                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5153                 /* Save as "last" value */
5154                 tcp->tcp_recvhops = ipp->ipp_hoplimit;
5155         }
5156         /* If app asked for tclass and it has changed ... */
5157         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvtclass) {
5158                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5159                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5160                 toh->name = IPV6_TCLASS;
5161                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + sizeof (uint_t);
5162                 toh->status = 0;
5163                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5164                 *(uint_t *)optptr = ipp->ipp_tclass;
5165                 optptr += sizeof (uint_t);
5166                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5167                 /* Save as "last" value */
5168                 tcp->tcp_recvtclass = ipp->ipp_tclass;
5169         }
5170         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvhopopts) {
5171                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5172                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5173                 toh->name = IPV6_HOPOPTS;
5174                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_hopoptslen;
5175                 toh->status = 0;
5176                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5177                 bcopy((uchar_t *)ipp->ipp_hopopts, optptr, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen);
5178                 optptr += ipp->ipp_hopoptslen;
5179                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5180                 /* Save as last value */
5181                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_hopopts, &tcp->tcp_hopoptslen,
5182                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_HOPOPTS),
5183                     ipp->ipp_hopopts, ipp->ipp_hopoptslen);
5184         }
5185         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdrdstopts) {
5186                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5187                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5188                 toh->name = IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS;
5189                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen;
5190                 toh->status = 0;
5191                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5192                 bcopy(ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, optptr, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen);
5193                 optptr += ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen;
5194                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5195                 /* Save as last value */
5196                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdrdstopts,
5197                     &tcp->tcp_rthdrdstoptslen,
5198                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDRDSTOPTS),
5199                     ipp->ipp_rthdrdstopts, ipp->ipp_rthdrdstoptslen);
5200         }
5201         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvrthdr) {
5202                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5203                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5204                 toh->name = IPV6_RTHDR;
5205                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_rthdrlen;
5206                 toh->status = 0;
5207                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5208                 bcopy(ipp->ipp_rthdr, optptr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen);
5209                 optptr += ipp->ipp_rthdrlen;
5210                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5211                 /* Save as last value */
5212                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_rthdr, &tcp->tcp_rthdrlen,
5213                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_RTHDR),
5214                     ipp->ipp_rthdr, ipp->ipp_rthdrlen);
5215         }
5216         if (addflag.crb_ipv6_recvdstopts) {
5217                 toh = (struct T_opthdr *)optptr;
5218                 toh->level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
5219                 toh->name = IPV6_DSTOPTS;
5220                 toh->len = sizeof (*toh) + ipp->ipp_dstoptslen;
5221                 toh->status = 0;
5222                 optptr += sizeof (*toh);
5223                 bcopy(ipp->ipp_dstopts, optptr, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen);
5224                 optptr += ipp->ipp_dstoptslen;
5225                 ASSERT(OK_32PTR(optptr));
5226                 /* Save as last value */
5227                 ip_savebuf((void **)&tcp->tcp_dstopts, &tcp->tcp_dstoptslen,
5228                     (ipp->ipp_fields & IPPF_DSTOPTS),
5229                     ipp->ipp_dstopts, ipp->ipp_dstoptslen);
5230         }
5231         ASSERT(optptr == mp->b_wptr);
5232         return (mp);
5233 }
5234 
5235 /* The minimum of smoothed mean deviation in RTO calculation. */
5236 #define TCP_SD_MIN      400
5237 
5238 /*
5239  * Set RTO for this connection.  The formula is from Jacobson and Karels'
5240  * "Congestion Avoidance and Control" in SIGCOMM '88.  The variable names
5241  * are the same as those in Appendix A.2 of that paper.
5242  *
5243  * m = new measurement
5244  * sa = smoothed RTT average (8 * average estimates).
5245  * sv = smoothed mean deviation (mdev) of RTT (4 * deviation estimates).
5246  */
5247 static void
5248 tcp_set_rto(tcp_t *tcp, clock_t rtt)
5249 {
5250         long m = TICK_TO_MSEC(rtt);
5251         clock_t sa = tcp->tcp_rtt_sa;
5252         clock_t sv = tcp->tcp_rtt_sd;
5253         clock_t rto;
5254         tcp_stack_t     *tcps = tcp->tcp_tcps;
5255 
5256         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcps, tcpRttUpdate);
5257         tcp->tcp_rtt_update++;
5258 
5259         /* tcp_rtt_sa is not 0 means this is a new sample. */
5260         if (sa != 0) {
5261                 /*
5262                  * Update average estimator:
5263                  *      new rtt = 7/8 old rtt + 1/8 Error
5264                  */
5265 
5266                 /* m is now Error in estimate. */
5267                 m -= sa >> 3;
5268                 if ((sa += m) <= 0) {
5269                         /*
5270                          * Don't allow the smoothed average to be negative.
5271                          * We use 0 to denote reinitialization of the
5272                          * variables.
5273                          */
5274                         sa = 1;
5275                 }
5276 
5277                 /*
5278                  * Update deviation estimator:
5279                  *      new mdev = 3/4 old mdev + 1/4 (abs(Error) - old mdev)
5280                  */
5281                 if (m < 0)
5282                         m = -m;
5283                 m -= sv >> 2;
5284                 sv += m;
5285         } else {
5286                 /*
5287                  * This follows BSD's implementation.  So the reinitialized
5288                  * RTO is 3 * m.  We cannot go less than 2 because if the
5289                  * link is bandwidth dominated, doubling the window size
5290                  * during slow start means doubling the RTT.  We want to be
5291                  * more conservative when we reinitialize our estimates.  3
5292                  * is just a convenient number.
5293                  */
5294                 sa = m << 3;
5295                 sv = m << 1;
5296         }
5297         if (sv < TCP_SD_MIN) {
5298                 /*
5299                  * We do not know that if sa captures the delay ACK
5300                  * effect as in a long train of segments, a receiver
5301                  * does not delay its ACKs.  So set the minimum of sv
5302                  * to be TCP_SD_MIN, which is default to 400 ms, twice
5303                  * of BSD DATO.  That means the minimum of mean
5304                  * deviation is 100 ms.
5305                  *
5306                  */
5307                 sv = TCP_SD_MIN;
5308         }
5309         tcp->tcp_rtt_sa = sa;
5310         tcp->tcp_rtt_sd = sv;
5311         /*
5312          * RTO = average estimates (sa / 8) + 4 * deviation estimates (sv)
5313          *
5314          * Add tcp_rexmit_interval extra in case of extreme environment
5315          * where the algorithm fails to work.  The default value of
5316          * tcp_rexmit_interval_extra should be 0.
5317          *
5318          * As we use a finer grained clock than BSD and update
5319          * RTO for every ACKs, add in another .25 of RTT to the
5320          * deviation of RTO to accomodate burstiness of 1/4 of
5321          * window size.
5322          */
5323         rto = (sa >> 3) + sv + tcps->tcps_rexmit_interval_extra + (sa >> 5);
5324 
5325         TCP_SET_RTO(tcp, rto);
5326 
5327         /* Now, we can reset tcp_timer_backoff to use the new RTO... */
5328         tcp->tcp_timer_backoff = 0;
5329 }
5330 
5331 /*
5332  * On a labeled system we have some protocols above TCP, such as RPC, which
5333  * appear to assume that every mblk in a chain has a db_credp.
5334  */
5335 static void
5336 tcp_setcred_data(mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5337 {
5338         ASSERT(is_system_labeled());
5339         ASSERT(ira->ira_cred != NULL);
5340 
5341         while (mp != NULL) {
5342                 mblk_setcred(mp, ira->ira_cred, NOPID);
5343                 mp = mp->b_cont;
5344         }
5345 }
5346 
5347 uint_t
5348 tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp_t *tcp)
5349 {
5350         uint_t ret = 0;
5351         uint_t thwin;
5352         conn_t *connp = tcp->tcp_connp;
5353 
5354         /* Learn the latest rwnd information that we sent to the other side. */
5355         thwin = ((uint_t)ntohs(tcp->tcp_tcpha->tha_win))
5356             << tcp->tcp_rcv_ws;
5357         /* This is peer's calculated send window (our receive window). */
5358         thwin -= tcp->tcp_rnxt - tcp->tcp_rack;
5359         /*
5360          * Increase the receive window to max.  But we need to do receiver
5361          * SWS avoidance.  This means that we need to check the increase of
5362          * of receive window is at least 1 MSS.
5363          */
5364         if (connp->conn_rcvbuf - thwin >= tcp->tcp_mss) {
5365                 /*
5366                  * If the window that the other side knows is less than max
5367                  * deferred acks segments, send an update immediately.
5368                  */
5369                 if (thwin < tcp->tcp_rack_cur_max * tcp->tcp_mss) {
5370                         TCPS_BUMP_MIB(tcp->tcp_tcps, tcpOutWinUpdate);
5371                         ret = TH_ACK_NEEDED;
5372                 }
5373                 tcp->tcp_rwnd = connp->conn_rcvbuf;
5374         }
5375         return (ret);
5376 }
5377 
5378 /*
5379  * Handle a packet that has been reclassified by TCP.
5380  * This function drops the ref on connp that the caller had.
5381  */
5382 void
5383 tcp_reinput(conn_t *connp, mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira, ip_stack_t *ipst)
5384 {
5385         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ipst->ips_netstack->netstack_ipsec;
5386 
5387         if (connp->conn_incoming_ifindex != 0 &&
5388             connp->conn_incoming_ifindex != ira->ira_ruifindex) {
5389                 freemsg(mp);
5390                 CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
5391                 return;
5392         }
5393 
5394         if (CONN_INBOUND_POLICY_PRESENT_V6(connp, ipss) ||
5395             (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE)) {
5396                 ip6_t *ip6h;
5397                 ipha_t *ipha;
5398 
5399                 if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
5400                         ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
5401                         ip6h = NULL;
5402                 } else {
5403                         ipha = NULL;
5404                         ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
5405                 }
5406                 mp = ipsec_check_inbound_policy(mp, connp, ipha, ip6h, ira);
5407                 if (mp == NULL) {
5408                         BUMP_MIB(&ipst->ips_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
5409                         /* Note that mp is NULL */
5410                         ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", mp, NULL);
5411                         CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
5412                         return;
5413                 }
5414         }
5415 
5416         if (IPCL_IS_TCP(connp)) {
5417                 /*
5418                  * do not drain, certain use cases can blow
5419                  * the stack
5420                  */
5421                 SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp,
5422                     connp->conn_recv, connp, ira,
5423                     SQ_NODRAIN, SQTAG_IP_TCP_INPUT);
5424         } else {
5425                 /* Not TCP; must be SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP */
5426                 (connp->conn_recv)(connp, mp, NULL,
5427                     ira);
5428                 CONN_DEC_REF(connp);
5429         }
5430 
5431 }
5432 
5433 /* ARGSUSED */
5434 static void
5435 tcp_rsrv_input(void *arg, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *dummy)
5436 {
5437         conn_t  *connp = (conn_t *)arg;
5438         tcp_t   *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5439         queue_t *q = connp->conn_rq;
5440 
5441         ASSERT(!IPCL_IS_NONSTR(connp));
5442         mutex_enter(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5443         tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp = mp;
5444         mutex_exit(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5445 
5446         if (TCP_IS_DETACHED(tcp) || q == NULL) {
5447                 return;
5448         }
5449 
5450         if (tcp->tcp_fused) {
5451                 tcp_fuse_backenable(tcp);
5452                 return;
5453         }
5454 
5455         if (canputnext(q)) {
5456                 /* Not flow-controlled, open rwnd */
5457                 tcp->tcp_rwnd = connp->conn_rcvbuf;
5458 
5459                 /*
5460                  * Send back a window update immediately if TCP is above
5461                  * ESTABLISHED state and the increase of the rcv window
5462                  * that the other side knows is at least 1 MSS after flow
5463                  * control is lifted.
5464                  */
5465                 if (tcp->tcp_state >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
5466                     tcp_rwnd_reopen(tcp) == TH_ACK_NEEDED) {
5467                         tcp_xmit_ctl(NULL, tcp,
5468                             (tcp->tcp_swnd == 0) ? tcp->tcp_suna :
5469                             tcp->tcp_snxt, tcp->tcp_rnxt, TH_ACK);
5470                 }
5471         }
5472 }
5473 
5474 /*
5475  * The read side service routine is called mostly when we get back-enabled as a
5476  * result of flow control relief.  Since we don't actually queue anything in
5477  * TCP, we have no data to send out of here.  What we do is clear the receive
5478  * window, and send out a window update.
5479  */
5480 void
5481 tcp_rsrv(queue_t *q)
5482 {
5483         conn_t          *connp = Q_TO_CONN(q);
5484         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5485         mblk_t          *mp;
5486 
5487         /* No code does a putq on the read side */
5488         ASSERT(q->q_first == NULL);
5489 
5490         /*
5491          * If tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp == NULL, it means that tcp_rsrv() has already
5492          * been run.  So just return.
5493          */
5494         mutex_enter(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5495         if ((mp = tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp) == NULL) {
5496                 mutex_exit(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5497                 return;
5498         }
5499         tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp = NULL;
5500         mutex_exit(&tcp->tcp_rsrv_mp_lock);
5501 
5502         CONN_INC_REF(connp);
5503         SQUEUE_ENTER_ONE(connp->conn_sqp, mp, tcp_rsrv_input, connp,
5504             NULL, SQ_PROCESS, SQTAG_TCP_RSRV);
5505 }
5506 
5507 /* At minimum we need 8 bytes in the TCP header for the lookup */
5508 #define ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR        8
5509 
5510 /*
5511  * tcp_icmp_input is called as conn_recvicmp to process ICMP error messages
5512  * passed up by IP. The message is always received on the correct tcp_t.
5513  * Assumes that IP has pulled up everything up to and including the ICMP header.
5514  */
5515 /* ARGSUSED2 */
5516 void
5517 tcp_icmp_input(void *arg1, mblk_t *mp, void *arg2, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5518 {
5519         conn_t          *connp = (conn_t *)arg1;
5520         icmph_t         *icmph;
5521         ipha_t          *ipha;
5522         int             iph_hdr_length;
5523         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
5524         uint32_t        seg_seq;
5525         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5526 
5527         /* Assume IP provides aligned packets */
5528         ASSERT(OK_32PTR(mp->b_rptr));
5529         ASSERT((MBLKL(mp) >= sizeof (ipha_t)));
5530 
5531         /*
5532          * It's possible we have a closed, but not yet destroyed, TCP
5533          * connection. Several fields (e.g. conn_ixa->ixa_ire) are invalid
5534          * in the closed state, so don't take any chances and drop the packet.
5535          */
5536         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_CLOSED) {
5537                 freemsg(mp);
5538                 return;
5539         }
5540 
5541         /*
5542          * Verify IP version. Anything other than IPv4 or IPv6 packet is sent
5543          * upstream. ICMPv6 is handled in tcp_icmp_error_ipv6.
5544          */
5545         if (!(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4)) {
5546                 tcp_icmp_error_ipv6(tcp, mp, ira);
5547                 return;
5548         }
5549 
5550         /* Skip past the outer IP and ICMP headers */
5551         iph_hdr_length = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
5552         icmph = (icmph_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
5553         /*
5554          * If we don't have the correct outer IP header length
5555          * or if we don't have a complete inner IP header
5556          * drop it.
5557          */
5558         if (iph_hdr_length < sizeof (ipha_t) ||
5559             (ipha_t *)&icmph[1] + 1 > (ipha_t *)mp->b_wptr) {
5560 noticmpv4:
5561                 freemsg(mp);
5562                 return;
5563         }
5564         ipha = (ipha_t *)&icmph[1];
5565 
5566         /* Skip past the inner IP and find the ULP header */
5567         iph_hdr_length = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
5568         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)((char *)ipha + iph_hdr_length);
5569         /*
5570          * If we don't have the correct inner IP header length or if the ULP
5571          * is not IPPROTO_TCP or if we don't have at least ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR
5572          * bytes of TCP header, drop it.
5573          */
5574         if (iph_hdr_length < sizeof (ipha_t) ||
5575             ipha->ipha_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP ||
5576             (uchar_t *)tcpha + ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR > mp->b_wptr) {
5577                 goto noticmpv4;
5578         }
5579 
5580         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
5581         switch (icmph->icmph_type) {
5582         case ICMP_DEST_UNREACHABLE:
5583                 switch (icmph->icmph_code) {
5584                 case ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED:
5585                         /*
5586                          * Update Path MTU, then try to send something out.
5587                          */
5588                         tcp_update_pmtu(tcp, B_TRUE);
5589                         tcp_rexmit_after_error(tcp);
5590                         break;
5591                 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACHABLE:
5592                 case ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE:
5593                         switch (tcp->tcp_state) {
5594                         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
5595                         case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
5596                                 /*
5597                                  * ICMP can snipe away incipient
5598                                  * TCP connections as long as
5599                                  * seq number is same as initial
5600                                  * send seq number.
5601                                  */
5602                                 if (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_iss) {
5603                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp,
5604                                             ECONNREFUSED);
5605                                 }
5606                                 break;
5607                         }
5608                         break;
5609                 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
5610                 case ICMP_NET_UNREACHABLE:
5611                         /* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
5612                         if (icmph->icmph_code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACHABLE)
5613                                 tcp->tcp_client_errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
5614                         else
5615                                 tcp->tcp_client_errno = ENETUNREACH;
5616                         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
5617                                 if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL &&
5618                                     tcp->tcp_listener->tcp_syn_defense) {
5619                                         /*
5620                                          * Ditch the half-open connection if we
5621                                          * suspect a SYN attack is under way.
5622                                          */
5623                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp,
5624                                             tcp->tcp_client_errno);
5625                                 }
5626                         }
5627                         break;
5628                 default:
5629                         break;
5630                 }
5631                 break;
5632         case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: {
5633                 /*
5634                  * use a global boolean to control
5635                  * whether TCP should respond to ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH.
5636                  * The default is false.
5637                  */
5638                 if (tcp_icmp_source_quench) {
5639                         /*
5640                          * Reduce the sending rate as if we got a
5641                          * retransmit timeout
5642                          */
5643                         uint32_t npkt;
5644 
5645                         npkt = ((tcp->tcp_snxt - tcp->tcp_suna) >> 1) /
5646                             tcp->tcp_mss;
5647                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_ssthresh = MAX(npkt, 2) * tcp->tcp_mss;
5648                         tcp->tcp_cwnd = tcp->tcp_mss;
5649                         tcp->tcp_cwnd_cnt = 0;
5650                 }
5651                 break;
5652         }
5653         }
5654         freemsg(mp);
5655 }
5656 
5657 /*
5658  * tcp_icmp_error_ipv6 is called from tcp_icmp_input to process ICMPv6
5659  * error messages passed up by IP.
5660  * Assumes that IP has pulled up all the extension headers as well
5661  * as the ICMPv6 header.
5662  */
5663 static void
5664 tcp_icmp_error_ipv6(tcp_t *tcp, mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5665 {
5666         icmp6_t         *icmp6;
5667         ip6_t           *ip6h;
5668         uint16_t        iph_hdr_length = ira->ira_ip_hdr_length;
5669         tcpha_t         *tcpha;
5670         uint8_t         *nexthdrp;
5671         uint32_t        seg_seq;
5672 
5673         /*
5674          * Verify that we have a complete IP header.
5675          */
5676         ASSERT((MBLKL(mp) >= sizeof (ip6_t)));
5677 
5678         icmp6 = (icmp6_t *)&mp->b_rptr[iph_hdr_length];
5679         ip6h = (ip6_t *)&icmp6[1];
5680         /*
5681          * Verify if we have a complete ICMP and inner IP header.
5682          */
5683         if ((uchar_t *)&ip6h[1] > mp->b_wptr) {
5684 noticmpv6:
5685                 freemsg(mp);
5686                 return;
5687         }
5688 
5689         if (!ip_hdr_length_nexthdr_v6(mp, ip6h, &iph_hdr_length, &nexthdrp))
5690                 goto noticmpv6;
5691         tcpha = (tcpha_t *)((char *)ip6h + iph_hdr_length);
5692         /*
5693          * Validate inner header. If the ULP is not IPPROTO_TCP or if we don't
5694          * have at least ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR bytes of  TCP header drop the
5695          * packet.
5696          */
5697         if ((*nexthdrp != IPPROTO_TCP) ||
5698             ((uchar_t *)tcpha + ICMP_MIN_TCP_HDR) > mp->b_wptr) {
5699                 goto noticmpv6;
5700         }
5701 
5702         seg_seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
5703         switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
5704         case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
5705                 /*
5706                  * Update Path MTU, then try to send something out.
5707                  */
5708                 tcp_update_pmtu(tcp, B_TRUE);
5709                 tcp_rexmit_after_error(tcp);
5710                 break;
5711         case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
5712                 switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
5713                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
5714                         if (((tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
5715                             (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD)) &&
5716                             (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_iss)) {
5717                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
5718                         }
5719                         break;
5720                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
5721                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
5722                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
5723                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
5724                         /* Record the error in case we finally time out. */
5725                         tcp->tcp_client_errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
5726                         if (((tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
5727                             (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD)) &&
5728                             (seg_seq == tcp->tcp_iss)) {
5729                                 if (tcp->tcp_listener != NULL &&
5730                                     tcp->tcp_listener->tcp_syn_defense) {
5731                                         /*
5732                                          * Ditch the half-open connection if we
5733                                          * suspect a SYN attack is under way.
5734                                          */
5735                                         (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp,
5736                                             tcp->tcp_client_errno);
5737                                 }
5738                         }
5739 
5740 
5741                         break;
5742                 default:
5743                         break;
5744                 }
5745                 break;
5746         case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
5747                 /* If this corresponds to an ICMP_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE */
5748                 if (icmp6->icmp6_code == ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER &&
5749                     (uchar_t *)ip6h + icmp6->icmp6_pptr ==
5750                     (uchar_t *)nexthdrp) {
5751                         if (tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT ||
5752                             tcp->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RCVD) {
5753                                 (void) tcp_clean_death(tcp, ECONNREFUSED);
5754                         }
5755                         break;
5756                 }
5757                 break;
5758 
5759         case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
5760         default:
5761                 break;
5762         }
5763         freemsg(mp);
5764 }
5765 
5766 /*
5767  * CALLED OUTSIDE OF SQUEUE! It can not follow any pointers that tcp might
5768  * change. But it can refer to fields like tcp_suna and tcp_snxt.
5769  *
5770  * Function tcp_verifyicmp is called as conn_verifyicmp to verify the ICMP
5771  * error messages received by IP. The message is always received on the correct
5772  * tcp_t.
5773  */
5774 /* ARGSUSED */
5775 boolean_t
5776 tcp_verifyicmp(conn_t *connp, void *arg2, icmph_t *icmph, icmp6_t *icmp6,
5777     ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
5778 {
5779         tcpha_t         *tcpha = (tcpha_t *)arg2;
5780         uint32_t        seq = ntohl(tcpha->tha_seq);
5781         tcp_t           *tcp = connp->conn_tcp;
5782 
5783         /*
5784          * TCP sequence number contained in payload of the ICMP error message
5785          * should be within the range SND.UNA <= SEG.SEQ < SND.NXT. Otherwise,
5786          * the message is either a stale ICMP error, or an attack from the
5787          * network. Fail the verification.
5788          */
5789         if (SEQ_LT(seq, tcp->tcp_suna) || SEQ_GEQ(seq, tcp->tcp_snxt))
5790                 return (B_FALSE);
5791 
5792         /* For "too big" we also check the ignore flag */
5793         if (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4) {
5794                 ASSERT(icmph != NULL);
5795                 if (icmph->icmph_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACHABLE &&
5796                     icmph->icmph_code == ICMP_FRAGMENTATION_NEEDED &&
5797                     tcp->tcp_tcps->tcps_ignore_path_mtu)
5798                         return (B_FALSE);
5799         } else {
5800                 ASSERT(icmp6 != NULL);
5801                 if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
5802                     tcp->tcp_tcps->tcps_ignore_path_mtu)
5803                         return (B_FALSE);
5804         }
5805         return (B_TRUE);
5806 }