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5129 Update timezone info db to 2014g
        
*** 1,14 ****
- # <pre>
  # This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
  # 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
  
  # also includes Central America and the Caribbean
  
! # This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
  # go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
! # tz@iana.org for general use in the future).
  
  # From Paul Eggert (1999-03-22):
  # A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
  # Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).
  
--- 1,14 ----
  # This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
  # 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
  
  # also includes Central America and the Caribbean
  
! # This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
  # go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
! # tz@iana.org for general use in the future).  For more, please see
! # the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (1999-03-22):
  # A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
  # Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).
  
*** 57,69 ****
  #
  #       -- Robertson Davies, The diary of Samuel Marchbanks,
  #          Clarke, Irwin (1947), XIX, Sunday
  #
  # For more about the first ten years of DST in the United States, see
! # Robert Garland's <a href="http://www.clpgh.org/exhibit/dst.html">
! # Ten years of daylight saving from the Pittsburgh standpoint
! # (Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, 1927)</a>.
  #
  # Shanks says that DST was called "War Time" in the US in 1918 and 1919.
  # However, DST was imposed by the Standard Time Act of 1918, which
  # was the first nationwide legal time standard, and apparently
  # time was just called "Standard Time" or "Daylight Saving Time".
--- 57,69 ----
  #
  #        -- Robertson Davies, The diary of Samuel Marchbanks,
  #          Clarke, Irwin (1947), XIX, Sunday
  #
  # For more about the first ten years of DST in the United States, see
! # Robert Garland, Ten years of daylight saving from the Pittsburgh standpoint
! # (Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, 1927).
! # http://www.clpgh.org/exhibit/dst.html
  #
  # Shanks says that DST was called "War Time" in the US in 1918 and 1919.
  # However, DST was imposed by the Standard Time Act of 1918, which
  # was the first nationwide legal time standard, and apparently
  # time was just called "Standard Time" or "Daylight Saving Time".
*** 78,92 ****
  # Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2000-09-25):
  # Last night I heard part of a rebroadcast of a 1945 Arch Oboler radio drama.
  # In the introduction, Oboler spoke of "Eastern Peace Time."
! # An AltaVista search turned up
! # <a href="http://rowayton.org/rhs/hstaug45.html">:
  # "When the time is announced over the radio now, it is 'Eastern Peace
  # Time' instead of the old familiar 'Eastern War Time.'  Peace is wonderful."
! # </a> (August 1945) by way of confirmation.
  
  # From Joseph Gallant citing
  # George H. Douglas, _The Early Days of Radio Broadcasting_ (1987):
  # At 7 P.M. (Eastern War Time) [on 1945-08-14], the networks were set
  # to switch to London for Attlee's address, but the American people
--- 78,92 ----
  # Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2000-09-25):
  # Last night I heard part of a rebroadcast of a 1945 Arch Oboler radio drama.
  # In the introduction, Oboler spoke of "Eastern Peace Time."
! # An AltaVista search turned up:
! # http://rowayton.org/rhs/hstaug45.html
  # "When the time is announced over the radio now, it is 'Eastern Peace
  # Time' instead of the old familiar 'Eastern War Time.'  Peace is wonderful."
! # (August 1945) by way of confirmation.
  
  # From Joseph Gallant citing
  # George H. Douglas, _The Early Days of Radio Broadcasting_ (1987):
  # At 7 P.M. (Eastern War Time) [on 1945-08-14], the networks were set
  # to switch to London for Attlee's address, but the American people
*** 180,190 ****
  # USA  PACIFIC       8 H  BEHIND UTC    L.A., SAN FRANCISCO
  # USA  PACIFIC       7 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
  # USA  ALASKA STD    9 H  BEHIND UTC    MOST OF ALASKA     (AKST)
  # USA  ALASKA STD    8 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30 (AKDT)
  # USA  ALEUTIAN     10 H  BEHIND UTC    ISLANDS WEST OF 170W
! # USA  - " -         9 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
  # USA  HAWAII       10 H  BEHIND UTC
  # USA  BERING       11 H  BEHIND UTC    SAMOA, MIDWAY
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (1989-01-21):
  # The above dates are for 1988.
--- 180,190 ----
  # USA  PACIFIC       8 H  BEHIND UTC    L.A., SAN FRANCISCO
  # USA  PACIFIC       7 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
  # USA  ALASKA STD    9 H  BEHIND UTC    MOST OF ALASKA     (AKST)
  # USA  ALASKA STD    8 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30 (AKDT)
  # USA  ALEUTIAN     10 H  BEHIND UTC    ISLANDS WEST OF 170W
! # USA    "           9 H  BEHIND UTC    APR 3 - OCT 30
  # USA  HAWAII       10 H  BEHIND UTC
  # USA  BERING       11 H  BEHIND UTC    SAMOA, MIDWAY
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (1989-01-21):
  # The above dates are for 1988.
*** 233,255 ****
  
  # From Arthur David Olson, 2005-08-09
  # The following was signed into law on 2005-08-08.
  #
  # H.R. 6, Energy Policy Act of 2005, SEC. 110. DAYLIGHT SAVINGS.
! #   (a) Amendment- Section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15
  #   U.S.C. 260a(a)) is amended--
! #     (1) by striking 'first Sunday of April' and inserting 'second
! #     Sunday of March'; and
! #     (2) by striking 'last Sunday of October' and inserting 'first
  #     Sunday of November'.
! #   (b) Effective Date- Subsection (a) shall take effect 1 year after the
  #   date of enactment of this Act or March 1, 2007, whichever is later.
! #   (c) Report to Congress- Not later than 9 months after the effective
  #   date stated in subsection (b), the Secretary shall report to Congress
  #   on the impact of this section on energy consumption in the United
  #   States.
! #   (d) Right to Revert- Congress retains the right to revert the
  #   Daylight Saving Time back to the 2005 time schedules once the
  #   Department study is complete.
  
  # US eastern time, represented by New York
  
--- 233,255 ----
  
  # From Arthur David Olson, 2005-08-09
  # The following was signed into law on 2005-08-08.
  #
  # H.R. 6, Energy Policy Act of 2005, SEC. 110. DAYLIGHT SAVINGS.
! #   (a) Amendment.--Section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15
  #   U.S.C. 260a(a)) is amended--
! #     (1) by striking "first Sunday of April" and inserting "second
! #     Sunday of March"; and
! #     (2) by striking "last Sunday of October" and inserting "first
  #     Sunday of November'.
! #   (b) Effective Date.--Subsection (a) shall take effect 1 year after the
  #   date of enactment of this Act or March 1, 2007, whichever is later.
! #   (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 9 months after the effective
  #   date stated in subsection (b), the Secretary shall report to Congress
  #   on the impact of this section on energy consumption in the United
  #   States.
! #   (d) Right to Revert.--Congress retains the right to revert the
  #   Daylight Saving Time back to the 2005 time schedules once the
  #   Department study is complete.
  
  # US eastern time, represented by New York
  
*** 267,277 ****
  # and didn't change their clocks for Daylight Saving ... so that their
  # reports will always have times which are 5 hours behind UTC.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2005-08-26):
  # According to today's Huntsville Times
! # <http://www.al.com/news/huntsvilletimes/index.ssf?/base/news/1125047783228320.xml&coll=1>
  # a few towns on Alabama's "eastern border with Georgia, such as Phenix City
  # in Russell County, Lanett in Chambers County and some towns in Lee County,
  # set their watches and clocks on Eastern time."  It quotes H.H. "Bubba"
  # Roberts, city administrator in Phenix City. as saying "We are in the Central
  # time zone, but we do go by the Eastern time zone because so many people work
--- 267,277 ----
  # and didn't change their clocks for Daylight Saving ... so that their
  # reports will always have times which are 5 hours behind UTC.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2005-08-26):
  # According to today's Huntsville Times
! # http://www.al.com/news/huntsvilletimes/index.ssf?/base/news/1125047783228320.xml&coll=1
  # a few towns on Alabama's "eastern border with Georgia, such as Phenix City
  # in Russell County, Lanett in Chambers County and some towns in Lee County,
  # set their watches and clocks on Eastern time."  It quotes H.H. "Bubba"
  # Roberts, city administrator in Phenix City. as saying "We are in the Central
  # time zone, but we do go by the Eastern time zone because so many people work
*** 330,368 ****
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1946
                          -6:00   Chicago C%sT    1967
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  # Oliver County, ND switched from mountain to central time on 1992-10-25.
  Zone America/North_Dakota/Center -6:45:12 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:48
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    1992 Oct 25 02:00
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  # Morton County, ND, switched from mountain to central time on
  # 2003-10-26, except for the area around Mandan which was already central time.
  # See <http://dmses.dot.gov/docimages/p63/135818.pdf>.
  # Officially this switch also included part of Sioux County, and
  # Jones, Mellette, and Todd Counties in South Dakota;
  # but in practice these other counties were already observing central time.
  # See <http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-IMPACT/2003/October/Day-28/i27056.htm>.
  Zone America/North_Dakota/New_Salem -6:45:39 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:21
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    2003 Oct 26 02:00
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  
  # From Josh Findley (2011-01-21):
  # ...it appears that Mercer County, North Dakota, changed from the
  # mountain time zone to the central time zone at the last transition from
  # daylight-saving to standard time (on Nov. 7, 2010):
- # <a href="http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2010-09-29/html/2010-24376.htm">
  # http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2010-09-29/html/2010-24376.htm
- # </a>
- # <a href="http://www.bismarcktribune.com/news/local/article_1eb1b588-c758-11df-b472-001cc4c03286.html">
  # http://www.bismarcktribune.com/news/local/article_1eb1b588-c758-11df-b472-001cc4c03286.html
- # </a>
  
  # From Andy Lipscomb (2011-01-24):
  # ...according to the Census Bureau, the largest city is Beulah (although
  # it's commonly referred to as Beulah-Hazen, with Hazen being the next
  # largest city in Mercer County).  Google Maps places Beulah's city hall
! # at 4715'51" north, 10146'40" west, which yields an offset of 6h47'07".
  
  Zone America/North_Dakota/Beulah -6:47:07 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:12:53
                          -7:00   US      M%sT    2010 Nov  7 2:00
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  
--- 330,365 ----
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1946
                          -6:00   Chicago C%sT    1967
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  # Oliver County, ND switched from mountain to central time on 1992-10-25.
  Zone America/North_Dakota/Center -6:45:12 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:48
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    1992 Oct 25  2:00
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  # Morton County, ND, switched from mountain to central time on
  # 2003-10-26, except for the area around Mandan which was already central time.
  # See <http://dmses.dot.gov/docimages/p63/135818.pdf>.
  # Officially this switch also included part of Sioux County, and
  # Jones, Mellette, and Todd Counties in South Dakota;
  # but in practice these other counties were already observing central time.
  # See <http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-IMPACT/2003/October/Day-28/i27056.htm>.
  Zone America/North_Dakota/New_Salem -6:45:39 - LMT      1883 Nov 18 12:14:21
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    2003 Oct 26  2:00
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  
  # From Josh Findley (2011-01-21):
  # ...it appears that Mercer County, North Dakota, changed from the
  # mountain time zone to the central time zone at the last transition from
  # daylight-saving to standard time (on Nov. 7, 2010):
  # http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2010-09-29/html/2010-24376.htm
  # http://www.bismarcktribune.com/news/local/article_1eb1b588-c758-11df-b472-001cc4c03286.html
  
  # From Andy Lipscomb (2011-01-24):
  # ...according to the Census Bureau, the largest city is Beulah (although
  # it's commonly referred to as Beulah-Hazen, with Hazen being the next
  # largest city in Mercer County).  Google Maps places Beulah's city hall
! # at 47 degrees 15' 51" N, 101 degrees 46' 40" W, which yields an offset
! # of 6h47'07".
  
  Zone America/North_Dakota/Beulah -6:47:07 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:12:53
                          -7:00   US      M%sT    2010 Nov  7  2:00
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
  
*** 389,401 ****
                          -7:00   US      M%sT
  
  # US Pacific time, represented by Los Angeles
  #
  # California, northern Idaho (Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Clearwater,
! # Idaho, Kootenai, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce, and Shoshone counties,
! # and the northern three-quarters of Idaho county),
! # most of Nevada, most of Oregon, and Washington
  #
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER
  Rule    CA      1948    only    -       Mar     14      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    CA      1949    only    -       Jan      1      2:00    0       S
  Rule    CA      1950    1966    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
--- 386,399 ----
                          -7:00   US      M%sT
  
  # US Pacific time, represented by Los Angeles
  #
  # California, northern Idaho (Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Clearwater,
! # Kootenai, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce, and Shoshone counties, Idaho county
! # north of the Salmon River, and the towns of Burgdorf and Warren),
! # Nevada (except West Wendover), Oregon (except the northern 3/4 of
! # Malheur county), and Washington
  #
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER
  Rule    CA      1948    only    -       Mar     14      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    CA      1949    only    -       Jan      1      2:00    0       S
  Rule    CA      1950    1966    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
*** 422,440 ****
  # permanently inhabited in 1867 by anyone using either calendar.
  # (Yakutat was colonized by the Russians in 1799, but the settlement
  # was destroyed in 1805 by a Yakutat-kon war party.)  However, there
  # were nearby inhabitants in some cases and for our purposes perhaps
  # it's best to simply use the official transition.
- #
  
! # From Steve Ferguson (2011-01-31):
! # The author lives in Alaska and many of the references listed are only
! # available to Alaskan residents.
  #
! # <a href="http://www.alaskahistoricalsociety.org/index.cfm?section=discover%20alaska&page=Glimpses%20of%20the%20Past&viewpost=2&ContentId=98">
! # http://www.alaskahistoricalsociety.org/index.cfm?section=discover%20alaska&page=Glimpses%20of%20the%20Past&viewpost=2&ContentId=98
! # </a>
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2011-02-01):
  # Here's database-relevant material from the 2001 "Alaska History" article:
  #
  # On September 20 [1979]...DOT...officials decreed that on April 27,
--- 420,441 ----
  # permanently inhabited in 1867 by anyone using either calendar.
  # (Yakutat was colonized by the Russians in 1799, but the settlement
  # was destroyed in 1805 by a Yakutat-kon war party.)  However, there
  # were nearby inhabitants in some cases and for our purposes perhaps
  # it's best to simply use the official transition.
  
! # From Paul Eggert (2014-07-18):
! # One opinion of the early-1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and
! # daylight saving time appeared as graffiti on a Juneau airport wall:
! # "Welcome to Juneau.  Please turn your watch back to the 19th century."
! # See: Turner W. Alaska's four time zones now two. NY Times 1983-11-01.
! # http://www.nytimes.com/1983/11/01/us/alaska-s-four-time-zones-now-two.html
  #
! # Steve Ferguson (2011-01-31) referred to the following source:
! # Norris F. Keeping time in Alaska: national directives, local response.
! # Alaska History 2001;16(1-2).
! # http://alaskahistoricalsociety.org/discover-alaska/glimpses-of-the-past/keeping-time-in-alaska/
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2011-02-01):
  # Here's database-relevant material from the 2001 "Alaska History" article:
  #
  # On September 20 [1979]...DOT...officials decreed that on April 27,
*** 456,471 ****
  # Nation.)
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2011-02-09):
  # I just spoke by phone with a staff member at the Metlakatla Indian
  # Community office (using contact information available at
- # <a href="http://www.commerce.state.ak.us/dca/commdb/CIS.cfm?Comm_Boro_name=Metlakatla">
  # http://www.commerce.state.ak.us/dca/commdb/CIS.cfm?Comm_Boro_name=Metlakatla
- # </a>).
  # It's shortly after 1:00 here on the east coast of the United States;
  # the staffer said it was shortly after 10:00 there. When I asked whether
! # that meant they were on Pacific time, they said no--they were on their
  # own time. I asked about daylight saving; they said it wasn't used. I
  # did not inquire about practices in the past.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2011-08-17):
  # For lack of better information, assume that Metlakatla's
--- 457,470 ----
  # Nation.)
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2011-02-09):
  # I just spoke by phone with a staff member at the Metlakatla Indian
  # Community office (using contact information available at
  # http://www.commerce.state.ak.us/dca/commdb/CIS.cfm?Comm_Boro_name=Metlakatla
  # It's shortly after 1:00 here on the east coast of the United States;
  # the staffer said it was shortly after 10:00 there. When I asked whether
! # that meant they were on Pacific time, they said no - they were on their
  # own time. I asked about daylight saving; they said it wasn't used. I
  # did not inquire about practices in the past.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2011-08-17):
  # For lack of better information, assume that Metlakatla's
*** 494,504 ****
                           -8:46:18 -     LMT     1900 Aug 20 12:00
                           -8:00  -       PST     1942
                           -8:00  US      P%sT    1946
                           -8:00  -       PST     1969
                           -8:00  US      P%sT    1983 Oct 30 2:00
!                          -8:00  -       MeST
  Zone America/Yakutat     14:41:05 -     LMT     1867 Oct 18
                           -9:18:55 -     LMT     1900 Aug 20 12:00
                           -9:00  -       YST     1942
                           -9:00  US      Y%sT    1946
                           -9:00  -       YST     1969
--- 493,503 ----
                           -8:46:18 -     LMT     1900 Aug 20 12:00
                           -8:00  -       PST     1942
                           -8:00  US      P%sT    1946
                           -8:00  -       PST     1969
                           -8:00  US      P%sT    1983 Oct 30  2:00
!                          -8:00  -       PST
  Zone America/Yakutat     14:41:05 -     LMT     1867 Oct 18
                           -9:18:55 -     LMT     1900 Aug 20 12:00
                           -9:00  -       YST     1942
                           -9:00  US      Y%sT    1946
                           -9:00  -       YST     1969
*** 557,569 ****
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2010-12-09):
  # "Hawaiian Time" by Robert C. Schmitt and Doak C. Cox appears on pages 207-225
  # of volume 26 of The Hawaiian Journal of History (1992). As of 2010-12-09,
  # the article is available at
- # <a href="http://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10524/239/2/JL26215.pdf">
  # http://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10524/239/2/JL26215.pdf
- # </a>
  # and indicates that standard time was adopted effective noon, January
  # 13, 1896 (page 218), that in "1933, the Legislature decreed daylight
  # saving for the period between the last Sunday of each April and the
  # last Sunday of each September, but less than a month later repealed the
  # act," (page 220), that year-round daylight saving time was in effect
--- 556,566 ----
*** 590,619 ****
  # of the Territory of Hawaii."
  #
  # Note that 1933-05-21 was a Sunday.
  # We're left to guess the time of day when Act 163 was approved; guess noon.
  
! Zone Pacific/Honolulu   -10:31:26 -     LMT     1896 Jan 13 12:00 #Schmitt&Cox
!                         -10:30  -       HST     1933 Apr 30 2:00 #Laws 1933
!                         -10:30  1:00    HDT     1933 May 21 12:00 #Laws 1933+12
!                         -10:30  -       HST     1942 Feb 09 2:00 #Schmitt&Cox+2
!                         -10:30  1:00    HDT     1945 Sep 30 2:00 #Schmitt&Cox+2
!                         -10:30  -       HST     1947 Jun  8 2:00 #Schmitt&Cox+2
                          -10:00  -       HST
- 
  Link Pacific/Honolulu Pacific/Johnston
  
  # Now we turn to US areas that have diverged from the consensus since 1970.
  
  # Arizona mostly uses MST.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2002-10-20):
  #
  # The information in the rest of this paragraph is derived from the
! # <a href="http://www.dlapr.lib.az.us/links/daylight.htm">
! # Daylight Saving Time web page (2002-01-23)</a> maintained by the
! # Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records.
  # Between 1944-01-01 and 1944-04-01 the State of Arizona used standard
  # time, but by federal law railroads, airlines, bus lines, military
  # personnel, and some engaged in interstate commerce continued to
  # observe war (i.e., daylight saving) time.  The 1944-03-17 Phoenix
  # Gazette says that was the date the law changed, and that 04-01 was
--- 587,616 ----
  # of the Territory of Hawaii."
  #
  # Note that 1933-05-21 was a Sunday.
  # We're left to guess the time of day when Act 163 was approved; guess noon.
  
! # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
! Zone Pacific/Honolulu   -10:31:26 -     LMT     1896 Jan 13 12:00
!                         -10:30  -       HST     1933 Apr 30  2:00
!                         -10:30  1:00    HDT     1933 May 21 12:00
!                         -10:30  -       HST     1942 Feb  9  2:00
!                         -10:30  1:00    HDT     1945 Sep 30  2:00
!                         -10:30  -       HST     1947 Jun  8  2:00
                          -10:00  -       HST
  Link Pacific/Honolulu Pacific/Johnston
  
  # Now we turn to US areas that have diverged from the consensus since 1970.
  
  # Arizona mostly uses MST.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2002-10-20):
  #
  # The information in the rest of this paragraph is derived from the
! # Daylight Saving Time web page
! # <http://www.dlapr.lib.az.us/links/daylight.htm> (2002-01-23)
! # maintained by the Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records.
  # Between 1944-01-01 and 1944-04-01 the State of Arizona used standard
  # time, but by federal law railroads, airlines, bus lines, military
  # personnel, and some engaged in interstate commerce continued to
  # observe war (i.e., daylight saving) time.  The 1944-03-17 Phoenix
  # Gazette says that was the date the law changed, and that 04-01 was
*** 623,636 ****
  # Laws 1968, ch. 183 (effective 1968-03-21) repealed DST.
  #
  # Shanks says the 1944 experiment came to an end on 1944-03-17.
  # Go with the Arizona State Library instead.
  
  Zone America/Phoenix    -7:28:18 -      LMT     1883 Nov 18 11:31:42
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    1944 Jan  1 00:01
!                         -7:00   -       MST     1944 Apr  1 00:01
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    1944 Oct  1 00:01
                          -7:00   -       MST     1967
                          -7:00   US      M%sT    1968 Mar 21
                          -7:00   -       MST
  # From Arthur David Olson (1988-02-13):
  # A writer from the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc.,
--- 620,634 ----
  # Laws 1968, ch. 183 (effective 1968-03-21) repealed DST.
  #
  # Shanks says the 1944 experiment came to an end on 1944-03-17.
  # Go with the Arizona State Library instead.
  
+ # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Phoenix    -7:28:18 -      LMT     1883 Nov 18 11:31:42
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    1944 Jan  1  0:01
!                         -7:00   -       MST     1944 Apr  1  0:01
!                         -7:00   US      M%sT    1944 Oct  1  0:01
                          -7:00   -       MST     1967
                          -7:00   US      M%sT    1968 Mar 21
                          -7:00   -       MST
  # From Arthur David Olson (1988-02-13):
  # A writer from the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc.,
*** 658,677 ****
                          -7:00   US      M%sT
  
  # Indiana
  #
  # For a map of Indiana's time zone regions, see:
! # <a href="http://www.mccsc.edu/time.html">
! # What time is it in Indiana?
! # </a> (2006-03-01)
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17):
  # Since 1970, most of Indiana has been like America/Indiana/Indianapolis,
  # with the following exceptions:
  #
  # - Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer,
! #   Vandenburgh, and Warrick counties have been like America/Chicago.
  #
  # - Dearborn and Ohio counties have been like America/New_York.
  #
  # - Clark, Floyd, and Harrison counties have been like
  #   America/Kentucky/Louisville.
--- 656,673 ----
                          -7:00   US      M%sT
  
  # Indiana
  #
  # For a map of Indiana's time zone regions, see:
! # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_in_Indiana
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17):
  # Since 1970, most of Indiana has been like America/Indiana/Indianapolis,
  # with the following exceptions:
  #
  # - Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer,
! #   Vanderburgh, and Warrick counties have been like America/Chicago.
  #
  # - Dearborn and Ohio counties have been like America/New_York.
  #
  # - Clark, Floyd, and Harrison counties have been like
  #   America/Kentucky/Louisville.
*** 686,711 ****
  #
  # Other than Indianapolis, the Indiana place names are so nondescript
  # that they would be ambiguous if we left them at the 'America' level.
  # So we reluctantly put them all in a subdirectory 'America/Indiana'.
  
! # From Paul Eggert (2005-08-16):
! # http://www.mccsc.edu/time.html says that Indiana will use DST starting 2006.
! 
! # From Nathan Stratton Treadway (2006-03-30):
! # http://www.dot.gov/affairs/dot0406.htm [3705 B]
! # From Deborah Goldsmith (2006-01-18):
! # http://dmses.dot.gov/docimages/pdf95/382329_web.pdf [2.9 MB]
! # From Paul Eggert (2006-01-20):
! # It says "DOT is relocating the time zone boundary in Indiana to move Starke,
  # Pulaski, Knox, Daviess, Martin, Pike, Dubois, and Perry Counties from the
  # Eastern Time Zone to the Central Time Zone.... The effective date of
! # this rule is 2:OO a.m. EST Sunday, April 2, 2006, which is the
  # changeover date from standard time to Daylight Saving Time."
! # Strictly speaking, this means the affected counties will change their
! # clocks twice that night, but this obviously is in error.  The intent
! # is that 01:59:59 EST be followed by 02:00:00 CDT.
  
  # From Gwillim Law (2007-02-10):
  # The Associated Press has been reporting that Pulaski County, Indiana is
  # going to switch from Central to Eastern Time on March 11, 2007....
  # http://www.indystar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070207/LOCAL190108/702070524/0/LOCAL
--- 682,701 ----
  #
  # Other than Indianapolis, the Indiana place names are so nondescript
  # that they would be ambiguous if we left them at the 'America' level.
  # So we reluctantly put them all in a subdirectory 'America/Indiana'.
  
! # From Paul Eggert (2014-06-26):
! # https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2006/01/20/06-563/standard-time-zone-boundary-in-the-state-of-indiana
! # says "DOT is relocating the time zone boundary in Indiana to move Starke,
  # Pulaski, Knox, Daviess, Martin, Pike, Dubois, and Perry Counties from the
  # Eastern Time Zone to the Central Time Zone.... The effective date of
! # this rule is 2 a.m. EST Sunday, April 2, 2006, which is the
  # changeover date from standard time to Daylight Saving Time."
! # Strictly speaking, this meant the affected counties changed their
! # clocks twice that night, but this obviously was in error.  The intent
! # was that 01:59:59 EST be followed by 02:00:00 CDT.
  
  # From Gwillim Law (2007-02-10):
  # The Associated Press has been reporting that Pulaski County, Indiana is
  # going to switch from Central to Eastern Time on March 11, 2007....
  # http://www.indystar.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070207/LOCAL190108/702070524/0/LOCAL
*** 873,886 ****
                          -6:00   1:00    CDT     1974 Oct 27 2:00
                          -5:00   US      E%sT
  #
  # Wayne County, Kentucky
  #
! # From
! # <a href="http://www.lake-cumberland.com/life/archive/news990129time.shtml">
! # Lake Cumberland LIFE
! # </a> (1999-01-29) via WKYM-101.7:
  # Clinton County has joined Wayne County in asking the DoT to change from
  # the Central to the Eastern time zone....  The Wayne County government made
  # the same request in December.  And while Russell County officials have not
  # taken action, the majority of respondents to a poll conducted there in
  # August indicated they would like to change to "fast time" also.
--- 863,875 ----
                          -6:00   1:00    CDT     1974 Oct 27  2:00
                          -5:00   US      E%sT
  #
  # Wayne County, Kentucky
  #
! # From Lake Cumberland LIFE
! # http://www.lake-cumberland.com/life/archive/news990129time.shtml
! # (1999-01-29) via WKYM-101.7:
  # Clinton County has joined Wayne County in asking the DoT to change from
  # the Central to the Eastern time zone....  The Wayne County government made
  # the same request in December.  And while Russell County officials have not
  # taken action, the majority of respondents to a poll conducted there in
  # August indicated they would like to change to "fast time" also.
*** 893,905 ****
  # (-0500) time.  They won't "fall back" this year.  See Sara Shipley,
  # The difference an hour makes, Nando Times (2000-08-29 15:33 -0400).
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (2001-07-16):
  # The final rule was published in the
! # <a href="http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=2000_register&docid=fr17au00-22">
! # Federal Register 65, 160 (2000-08-17), page 50154-50158.
! # </a>
  #
  Zone America/Kentucky/Monticello -5:39:24 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:20:36
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1946
                          -6:00   -       CST     1968
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    2000 Oct 29  2:00
--- 882,893 ----
  # (-0500) time.  They won't "fall back" this year.  See Sara Shipley,
  # The difference an hour makes, Nando Times (2000-08-29 15:33 -0400).
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (2001-07-16):
  # The final rule was published in the
! # Federal Register 65, 160 (2000-08-17), pp 50154-50158.
! # http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=2000_register&docid=fr17au00-22
  #
  Zone America/Kentucky/Monticello -5:39:24 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:20:36
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1946
                          -6:00   -       CST     1968
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    2000 Oct 29  2:00
*** 920,932 ****
  # so omit that change for now.
  # See America/Indiana/Knox for the Starke County, IN change.
  # See America/North_Dakota/Center for the Oliver County, ND change.
  # West Wendover, NV officially switched from Pacific to mountain time on
  # 1999-10-31.  See the
! # <a href="http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=1999_register&docid=fr21oc99-15">
! # Federal Register 64, 203 (1999-10-21), page 56705-56707.
! # </a>
  # However, the Federal Register says that West Wendover already operated
  # on mountain time, and the rule merely made this official;
  # hence a separate tz entry is not needed.
  
  # Michigan
--- 908,919 ----
  # so omit that change for now.
  # See America/Indiana/Knox for the Starke County, IN change.
  # See America/North_Dakota/Center for the Oliver County, ND change.
  # West Wendover, NV officially switched from Pacific to mountain time on
  # 1999-10-31.  See the
! # Federal Register 64, 203 (1999-10-21), pp 56705-56707.
! # http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=1999_register&docid=fr21oc99-15
  # However, the Federal Register says that West Wendover already operated
  # on mountain time, and the rule merely made this official;
  # hence a separate tz entry is not needed.
  
  # Michigan
*** 1016,1041 ****
  #
  #       Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
  #       Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated),
  #       which I found in the UCLA library.
  #
- #       <a href="http://www.pettswoodvillage.co.uk/Daylight_Savings_William_Willett.pdf">
  #       William Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition
! #       </a> (1914-03)
  #
  #       Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94
  #       <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>.
  #
  # See the 'europe' file for Greenland.
  
  # Canada
  
! # From Alain LaBont<e'> (1994-11-14):
  # I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada
  # for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard....
  #
! #       UTC     Standard time   Daylight savings time
  #       offset  French  English French  English
  #       -2:30   -       -       HAT     NDT
  #       -3      -       -       HAA     ADT
  #       -3:30   HNT     NST     -       -
  #       -4      HNA     AST     HAE     EDT
--- 1003,1028 ----
  #
  #       Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
  #       Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated),
  #       which I found in the UCLA library.
  #
  #       William Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition
! #       <http://cs.ucla.edu/~eggert/The-Waste-of-Daylight-19th.pdf>
! #       [PDF] (1914-03)
  #
  #       Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94
  #       <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>.
  #
  # See the 'europe' file for Greenland.
  
  # Canada
  
! # From Alain LaBonté (1994-11-14):
  # I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada
  # for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard....
  #
! #       UTC     Standard time   Daylight saving time
  #       offset  French  English French  English
  #       -2:30   -       -       HAT     NDT
  #       -3      -       -       HAA     ADT
  #       -3:30   HNT     NST     -       -
  #       -4      HNA     AST     HAE     EDT
*** 1044,1054 ****
  #       -7      HNR     MST     HAP     PDT
  #       -8      HNP     PST     HAY     YDT
  #       -9      HNY     YST     -       -
  #
  #       HN: Heure Normale       ST: Standard Time
! #       HA: Heure Avanc<e'>e    DT: Daylight saving Time
  #
  #       A: de l'Atlantique      Atlantic
  #       C: du Centre            Central
  #       E: de l'Est             Eastern
  #       M:                      Mountain
--- 1031,1041 ----
  #       -7      HNR     MST     HAP     PDT
  #       -8      HNP     PST     HAY     YDT
  #       -9      HNY     YST     -       -
  #
  #       HN: Heure Normale       ST: Standard Time
! #       HA: Heure Avancée       DT: Daylight saving Time
  #
  #       A: de l'Atlantique      Atlantic
  #       C: du Centre            Central
  #       E: de l'Est             Eastern
  #       M:                      Mountain
*** 1059,1069 ****
  #       Y: du Yukon             Yukon
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (1994-11-22):
  # Alas, this sort of thing must be handled by localization software.
  
! # Unless otherwise specified, the data for Canada are all from Shanks
  # & Pottenger.
  
  # From Chris Walton (2006-04-01, 2006-04-25, 2006-06-26, 2007-01-31,
  # 2007-03-01):
  # The British Columbia government announced yesterday that it will
--- 1046,1056 ----
  #       Y: du Yukon             Yukon
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (1994-11-22):
  # Alas, this sort of thing must be handled by localization software.
  
! # Unless otherwise specified, the data entries for Canada are all from Shanks
  # & Pottenger.
  
  # From Chris Walton (2006-04-01, 2006-04-25, 2006-06-26, 2007-01-31,
  # 2007-03-01):
  # The British Columbia government announced yesterday that it will
*** 1108,1137 ****
  # An amendment to the Interpretation Act was registered on February 19/2007....
  # http://action.attavik.ca/home/justice-gn/attach/2007/gaz02part2.pdf
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):
  # H. David Matthews and Mary Vincent's map
- # <a href="http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/Magazine/SO98/geomap.asp">
  # "It's about TIME", _Canadian Geographic_ (September-October 1998)
! # </a> contains detailed boundaries for regions observing nonstandard
  # time and daylight saving time arrangements in Canada circa 1998.
  #
! # INMS, the Institute for National Measurement Standards in Ottawa, has <a
! # href="http://inms-ienm.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/en/time_services/daylight_saving_e.php">
  # information about standard and daylight saving time zones in Canada.
! # </a> (updated periodically).
  # Its unofficial information is often taken from Matthews and Vincent.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-06-27):
  # For now, assume all of DST-observing Canada will fall into line with the
  # new US DST rules,
  
  # From Chris Walton (2011-12-01)
  # In the first of Tammy Hardwick's articles
- # <a href="http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260">
  # http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260
- # </a>
  # she quotes the Friday November 1/1918 edition of the Creston Review.
  # The quote includes these two statements:
  # 'Sunday the CPR went back to the old system of time...'
  # '... The daylight saving scheme was dropped all over Canada at the same time,'
  # These statements refer to a transition from daylight time to standard time
--- 1095,1122 ----
  # An amendment to the Interpretation Act was registered on February 19/2007....
  # http://action.attavik.ca/home/justice-gn/attach/2007/gaz02part2.pdf
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):
  # H. David Matthews and Mary Vincent's map
  # "It's about TIME", _Canadian Geographic_ (September-October 1998)
! # http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/Magazine/SO98/geomap.asp
! # contains detailed boundaries for regions observing nonstandard
  # time and daylight saving time arrangements in Canada circa 1998.
  #
! # INMS, the Institute for National Measurement Standards in Ottawa, has
  # information about standard and daylight saving time zones in Canada.
! # http://inms-ienm.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/en/time_services/daylight_saving_e.php
! # (updated periodically).
  # Its unofficial information is often taken from Matthews and Vincent.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-06-27):
  # For now, assume all of DST-observing Canada will fall into line with the
  # new US DST rules,
  
  # From Chris Walton (2011-12-01)
  # In the first of Tammy Hardwick's articles
  # http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260
  # she quotes the Friday November 1/1918 edition of the Creston Review.
  # The quote includes these two statements:
  # 'Sunday the CPR went back to the old system of time...'
  # '... The daylight saving scheme was dropped all over Canada at the same time,'
  # These statements refer to a transition from daylight time to standard time
*** 1195,1207 ****
  # changes to the Newfoundland Standard Time Act have been proclaimed.
  # The change in the Act stipulates that the change from Daylight Savings
  # Time to Standard Time and from Standard Time to Daylight Savings Time
  # now occurs at 2:00AM.
  # ...
- # <a href="http://www.assembly.nl.ca/legislation/sr/annualstatutes/2011/1106.chp.htm">
  # http://www.assembly.nl.ca/legislation/sr/annualstatutes/2011/1106.chp.htm
- # </a>
  # ...
  # MICHAEL PELLEY  |  Manager of Enterprise Architecture - Solution Delivery
  # Office of the Chief Information Officer
  # Executive Council
  # Government of Newfoundland & Labrador
--- 1180,1190 ----
*** 1353,1371 ****
  
  # Matthews and Vincent (1998) also write that Quebec east of the -63
  # meridian is supposed to observe AST, but residents as far east as
  # Natashquan use EST/EDT, and residents east of Natashquan use AST.
  # The Quebec department of justice writes in
! # "The situation in Minganie and Basse-Cote-Nord"
  # http://www.justice.gouv.qc.ca/english/publications/generale/temps-minganie-a.htm
  # that the coastal strip from just east of Natashquan to Blanc-Sablon
  # observes Atlantic standard time all year round.
  # http://www.assnat.qc.ca/Media/Process.aspx?MediaId=ANQ.Vigie.Bll.DocumentGenerique_8845en
  # says this common practice was codified into law as of 2007.
  # For lack of better info, guess this practice began around 1970, contra to
  # Shanks & Pottenger who have this region observing AST/ADT.
- # for post-1970 data America/Puerto_Rico.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    Mont    1917    only    -       Mar     25      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1917    only    -       Apr     24      0:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1919    only    -       Mar     31      2:30    1:00    D
--- 1336,1353 ----
  
  # Matthews and Vincent (1998) also write that Quebec east of the -63
  # meridian is supposed to observe AST, but residents as far east as
  # Natashquan use EST/EDT, and residents east of Natashquan use AST.
  # The Quebec department of justice writes in
! # "The situation in Minganie and Basse-Côte-Nord"
  # http://www.justice.gouv.qc.ca/english/publications/generale/temps-minganie-a.htm
  # that the coastal strip from just east of Natashquan to Blanc-Sablon
  # observes Atlantic standard time all year round.
  # http://www.assnat.qc.ca/Media/Process.aspx?MediaId=ANQ.Vigie.Bll.DocumentGenerique_8845en
  # says this common practice was codified into law as of 2007.
  # For lack of better info, guess this practice began around 1970, contra to
  # Shanks & Pottenger who have this region observing AST/ADT.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    Mont    1917    only    -       Mar     25      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1917    only    -       Apr     24      0:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1919    only    -       Mar     31      2:30    1:00    D
*** 1375,1396 ****
  Rule    Mont    1921    only    -       May      1      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1922    only    -       Apr     30      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1924    only    -       May     17      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1924    1926    -       Sep     lastSun 2:30    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1925    1926    -       May     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
! # The 1927-to-1937 rules can be expressed more simply as
! # Rule  Mont    1927    1937    -       Apr     lastSat 24:00   1:00    D
! # Rule  Mont    1927    1937    -       Sep     lastSat 24:00   0       S
! # The rules below avoid use of 24:00
! # (which pre-1998 versions of zic cannot handle).
! Rule    Mont    1927    only    -       May     1       0:00    1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1927    1932    -       Sep     lastSun 0:00    0       S
! Rule    Mont    1928    1931    -       Apr     lastSun 0:00    1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1932    only    -       May     1       0:00    1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1933    1940    -       Apr     lastSun 0:00    1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1933    only    -       Oct     1       0:00    0       S
! Rule    Mont    1934    1939    -       Sep     lastSun 0:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1946    1973    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1945    1948    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1949    1950    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1951    1956    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1957    1973    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
--- 1357,1370 ----
  Rule    Mont    1921    only    -       May      1      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1922    only    -       Apr     30      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1924    only    -       May     17      2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1924    1926    -       Sep     lastSun 2:30    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1925    1926    -       May     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1927    1937    -       Apr     lastSat 24:00   1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1927    1937    -       Sep     lastSat 24:00   0       S
! Rule    Mont    1938    1940    -       Apr     lastSun 0:00    1:00    D
! Rule    Mont    1938    1939    -       Sep     lastSun 0:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1946    1973    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mont    1945    1948    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1949    1950    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1951    1956    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mont    1957    1973    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
*** 1422,1445 ****
  # effective Saturday, 1912-06-22, 22:00; the article mentions that
  # Port Arthur (now part of Thunder Bay, Ontario) as well as Moose Jaw
  # have already done so.  In Orillia DST was to run until Saturday,
  # 1912-08-31 (no time mentioned), but it was met with considerable
  # hostility from certain segments of the public, and was revoked after
! # only two weeks -- I copied it as Saturday, 1912-07-07, 22:00, but
  # presumably that should be -07-06.  (1912-06-19, -07-12; also letters
  # earlier in June).
  #
  # Kenora, Ontario, was to abandon DST on 1914-06-01 (-05-21).
  
  # From Paul Eggert (1997-10-17):
  # Mark Brader writes that an article in the 1997-10-14 Toronto Star
  # says that Atikokan, Ontario currently does not observe DST,
  # but will vote on 11-10 whether to use EST/EDT.
! # He also writes that the
! # <a href="http://www.gov.on.ca/MBS/english/publications/statregs/conttext.html">
! # Ontario Time Act (1990, Chapter T.9)
! # </a>
  # says that Ontario east of 90W uses EST/EDT, and west of 90W uses CST/CDT.
  # Officially Atikokan is therefore on CST/CDT, and most likely this report
  # concerns a non-official time observed as a matter of local practice.
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):
--- 1396,1417 ----
  # effective Saturday, 1912-06-22, 22:00; the article mentions that
  # Port Arthur (now part of Thunder Bay, Ontario) as well as Moose Jaw
  # have already done so.  In Orillia DST was to run until Saturday,
  # 1912-08-31 (no time mentioned), but it was met with considerable
  # hostility from certain segments of the public, and was revoked after
! # only two weeks - I copied it as Saturday, 1912-07-07, 22:00, but
  # presumably that should be -07-06.  (1912-06-19, -07-12; also letters
  # earlier in June).
  #
  # Kenora, Ontario, was to abandon DST on 1914-06-01 (-05-21).
  
  # From Paul Eggert (1997-10-17):
  # Mark Brader writes that an article in the 1997-10-14 Toronto Star
  # says that Atikokan, Ontario currently does not observe DST,
  # but will vote on 11-10 whether to use EST/EDT.
! # He also writes that the Ontario Time Act (1990, Chapter T.9)
! # http://www.gov.on.ca/MBS/english/publications/statregs/conttext.html
  # says that Ontario east of 90W uses EST/EDT, and west of 90W uses CST/CDT.
  # Officially Atikokan is therefore on CST/CDT, and most likely this report
  # concerns a non-official time observed as a matter of local practice.
  #
  # From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):
*** 1514,1526 ****
  #
  # "Standard Time and Time Zones in Canada" appeared in
  # The Journal of The Royal Astronomical Society of Canada,
  # volume 26, number 2 (February 1932) and, as of 2010-07-17,
  # was available at
- # <a href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1932JRASC..26...49S">
  # http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1932JRASC..26...49S
- # </a>
  #
  # It includes the text below (starting on page 57):
  #
  #   A list of the places in Canada using daylight saving time would
  # require yearly revision. From information kindly furnished by
--- 1486,1496 ----
*** 1534,1556 ****
  # Nova Scotia           In Halifax only.
  # New Brunswick         In St. John only.
  # Quebec                In the following places:
  #                       Montreal        Lachine
  #                       Quebec          Mont-Royal
! #                       Levis           Iberville
! #                       St. Lambert     Cap de la Madeleine
  #                       Verdun          Loretteville
  #                       Westmount       Richmond
! #                       Outremont       St. Jerome
  #                       Longueuil       Greenfield Park
  #                       Arvida          Waterloo
  #                       Chambly-Canton  Beaulieu
  #                       Melbourne       La Tuque
! #                       St. Theophile   Buckingham
  # Ontario               Used generally in the cities and towns along
  #                       the southerly part of the province. Not
! #                       used in the northwesterlhy part.
  # Manitoba              Not used.
  # Saskatchewan          In Regina only.
  # Alberta               Not used.
  # British Columbia      Not used.
  #
--- 1504,1526 ----
  # Nova Scotia           In Halifax only.
  # New Brunswick         In St. John only.
  # Quebec                In the following places:
  #                       Montreal        Lachine
  #                       Quebec          Mont-Royal
! #                       Lévis           Iberville
! #                       St. Lambert     Cap de la Madelèine
  #                       Verdun          Loretteville
  #                       Westmount       Richmond
! #                       Outremont       St. Jérôme
  #                       Longueuil       Greenfield Park
  #                       Arvida          Waterloo
  #                       Chambly-Canton  Beaulieu
  #                       Melbourne       La Tuque
! #                       St. Théophile   Buckingham
  # Ontario               Used generally in the cities and towns along
  #                       the southerly part of the province. Not
! #                       used in the northwesterly part.
  # Manitoba              Not used.
  # Saskatchewan          In Regina only.
  # Alberta               Not used.
  # British Columbia      Not used.
  #
*** 1650,1660 ****
  # March 27, 1987 ... said ...
  # "between two o'clock Central Standard Time in the morning of
  # the first Sunday of April of each year and two o'clock Central
  # Standard Time in the morning of the last Sunday of October next
  # following, one hour in advance of Central Standard Time."...
! # I believe that the English legislation [of the old time act] had =
  # been assented to (March 22, 1967)....
  # Also, as far as I can tell, there was no order-in-council varying
  # the time of Daylight Saving Time for 2005 and so the provisions of
  # the 1987 version would apply - the changeover was at 2:00 Central
  # Standard Time (i.e. not until 3:00 Central Daylight Time).
--- 1620,1630 ----
  # March 27, 1987 ... said ...
  # "between two o'clock Central Standard Time in the morning of
  # the first Sunday of April of each year and two o'clock Central
  # Standard Time in the morning of the last Sunday of October next
  # following, one hour in advance of Central Standard Time."...
! # I believe that the English legislation [of the old time act] had
  # been assented to (March 22, 1967)....
  # Also, as far as I can tell, there was no order-in-council varying
  # the time of Daylight Saving Time for 2005 and so the provisions of
  # the 1987 version would apply - the changeover was at 2:00 Central
  # Standard Time (i.e. not until 3:00 Central Daylight Time).
*** 1828,1853 ****
  # (includes the cities of Dawson Creek and Fort St. John)
  
  # Earlier this year I stumbled across a detailed article about the time
  # keeping history of Creston; it was written by Tammy Hardwick who is the
  # manager of the Creston & District Museum. The article was written in May 2009.
- # <a href="http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260">
  # http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260
- # </a>
  # According to the article, Creston has not changed its clocks since June 1918.
  # i.e. Creston has been stuck on UTC-7 for 93 years.
  # Dawson Creek, on the other hand, changed its clocks as recently as April 1972.
  
  # Unfortunately the exact date for the time change in June 1918 remains
  # unknown and will be difficult to ascertain.  I e-mailed Tammy a few months
  # ago to ask if Sunday June 2 was a reasonable guess.  She said it was just
! # as plausible as any other date (in June).  She also said that after writing the
! # article she had discovered another time change in 1916; this is the subject
! # of another article which she wrote in October 2010.
! # <a href="http://www.creston.museum.bc.ca/index.php?module=comments&uop=view_comment&cm+id=56">
  # http://www.creston.museum.bc.ca/index.php?module=comments&uop=view_comment&cm+id=56
- # </a>
  
  # Here is a summary of the three clock change events in Creston's history:
  # 1. 1884 or 1885: adoption of Mountain Standard Time (GMT-7)
  # Exact date unknown
  # 2. Oct 1916: switch to Pacific Standard Time (GMT-8)
--- 1798,1819 ----
  # (includes the cities of Dawson Creek and Fort St. John)
  
  # Earlier this year I stumbled across a detailed article about the time
  # keeping history of Creston; it was written by Tammy Hardwick who is the
  # manager of the Creston & District Museum. The article was written in May 2009.
  # http://www.ilovecreston.com/?p=articles&t=spec&ar=260
  # According to the article, Creston has not changed its clocks since June 1918.
  # i.e. Creston has been stuck on UTC-7 for 93 years.
  # Dawson Creek, on the other hand, changed its clocks as recently as April 1972.
  
  # Unfortunately the exact date for the time change in June 1918 remains
  # unknown and will be difficult to ascertain.  I e-mailed Tammy a few months
  # ago to ask if Sunday June 2 was a reasonable guess.  She said it was just
! # as plausible as any other date (in June).  She also said that after writing
! # the article she had discovered another time change in 1916; this is the
! # subject of another article which she wrote in October 2010.
  # http://www.creston.museum.bc.ca/index.php?module=comments&uop=view_comment&cm+id=56
  
  # Here is a summary of the three clock change events in Creston's history:
  # 1. 1884 or 1885: adoption of Mountain Standard Time (GMT-7)
  # Exact date unknown
  # 2. Oct 1916: switch to Pacific Standard Time (GMT-8)
*** 1862,1874 ****
  # Creston did not oblige.
  # note#3:
  # There is no guarantee that Creston will remain on Mountain Standard Time
  # (UTC-7) forever.
  # The subject was debated at least once this year by the town Council.
- # <a href="http://www.bclocalnews.com/kootenay_rockies/crestonvalleyadvance/news/116760809.html">
  # http://www.bclocalnews.com/kootenay_rockies/crestonvalleyadvance/news/116760809.html
- # </a>
  
  # During a period WWII, summer time (Daylight saying) was mandatory in Canada.
  # In Creston, that was handled by shifting the area to PST (-8:00) then applying
  # summer time to cause the offset to be -7:00, the same as it had been before
  # the change.  It can be argued that the timezone abbreviation during this
--- 1828,1838 ----
*** 1918,1939 ****
  # act which was last updated in 1987:
  # http://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic1987_056.pdf
  
  # From Rives McDow (1999-09-04):
  # Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone.
- # <a href="http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html">
  # Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31
! # </a>
  #
  # From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06):
  # We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut
  # to differentiate it from the Yellowknife region.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):
- # <a href="http://www.nunavut.com/basicfacts/english/basicfacts_1territory.html">
  # Basic Facts: The New Territory
! # </a> (1999) reports that Pangnirtung operates on eastern time,
  # and that Coral Harbour does not observe DST.  We don't know when
  # Pangnirtung switched to eastern time; we'll guess 1995.
  
  # From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):
  # On October 31, when the rest of Nunavut went to Central time,
--- 1882,1902 ----
  # act which was last updated in 1987:
  # http://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic1987_056.pdf
  
  # From Rives McDow (1999-09-04):
  # Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone.
  # Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31
! # http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html
  #
  # From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06):
  # We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut
  # to differentiate it from the Yellowknife region.
  
  # From Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):
  # Basic Facts: The New Territory
! # http://www.nunavut.com/basicfacts/english/basicfacts_1territory.html
! # (1999) reports that Pangnirtung operates on eastern time,
  # and that Coral Harbour does not observe DST.  We don't know when
  # Pangnirtung switched to eastern time; we'll guess 1995.
  
  # From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):
  # On October 31, when the rest of Nunavut went to Central time,
*** 1957,1968 ****
  # The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to
  # their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with
  # the current state of affairs.
  
  # From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the
! # <a href="http://www.nunatsiaq.com/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html">
! # Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19)</a>:
  # Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones,
  # central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time
  # for municipal offices and schools....  Igloolik [was similar but then]
  # made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6.
  
--- 1920,1931 ----
  # The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to
  # their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with
  # the current state of affairs.
  
  # From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the
! # Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19):
! # http://www.nunatsiaq.com/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html
  # Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones,
  # central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time
  # for municipal offices and schools....  Igloolik [was similar but then]
  # made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6.
  
*** 1976,1989 ****
  # Central, Eastern and Atlantic Time zones only uses Eastern Time.
  # Gjoa Haven, Taloyoak and Pelly Bay all use Mountain instead of
  # Central Time and Southampton Island [in the Central zone] is not
  # required to use daylight savings.
  
! # From
! # <a href="http://www.nunatsiaq.com/archives/nunavut001130/nvt21110_02.html">
! # Nunavut now has two time zones
! # </a> (2000-11-10):
  # The Nunavut government would allow its employees in Kugluktuk and
  # Cambridge Bay to operate on central time year-round, putting them
  # one hour behind the rest of Nunavut for six months during the winter.
  # At the end of October the two communities had rebelled against
  # Nunavut's unified time zone, refusing to shift to eastern time with
--- 1939,1950 ----
  # Central, Eastern and Atlantic Time zones only uses Eastern Time.
  # Gjoa Haven, Taloyoak and Pelly Bay all use Mountain instead of
  # Central Time and Southampton Island [in the Central zone] is not
  # required to use daylight savings.
  
! # From <http://www.nunatsiaq.com/archives/nunavut001130/nvt21110_02.html>
! # Nunavut now has two time zones (2000-11-10):
  # The Nunavut government would allow its employees in Kugluktuk and
  # Cambridge Bay to operate on central time year-round, putting them
  # one hour behind the rest of Nunavut for six months during the winter.
  # At the end of October the two communities had rebelled against
  # Nunavut's unified time zone, refusing to shift to eastern time with
*** 2070,2082 ****
  # somebody that might be able to tell me exactly when Resolute Bay went
  # off Eastern Standard Time. I stumbled on the name "Aziz Kheraj." Aziz
  # used to be the mayor of Resolute Bay and he apparently owns half the
  # businesses including "South Camp Inn." This website has some info on
  # Aziz:
- # <a href="http://www.uphere.ca/node/493">
  # http://www.uphere.ca/node/493
- # </a>
  #
  # I sent Aziz an e-mail asking when Resolute Bay had stopped using
  # Eastern Standard Time.
  #
  # Aziz responded quickly with this: "hi, The time was not changed for the
--- 2031,2041 ----
*** 2162,2174 ****
  # Mexico
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2001-03-05):
  # The Investigation and Analysis Service of the
  # Mexican Library of Congress (MLoC) has published a
- # <a href="http://www.cddhcu.gob.mx/bibliot/publica/inveyana/polisoc/horver/">
  # history of Mexican local time (in Spanish)
! # </a>.
  #
  # Here are the discrepancies between Shanks & Pottenger (S&P) and the MLoC.
  # (In all cases we go with the MLoC.)
  # S&P report that Baja was at -8:00 in 1922/1923.
  # S&P say the 1930 transition in Baja was 1930-11-16.
--- 2121,2132 ----
  # Mexico
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2001-03-05):
  # The Investigation and Analysis Service of the
  # Mexican Library of Congress (MLoC) has published a
  # history of Mexican local time (in Spanish)
! # http://www.cddhcu.gob.mx/bibliot/publica/inveyana/polisoc/horver/
  #
  # Here are the discrepancies between Shanks & Pottenger (S&P) and the MLoC.
  # (In all cases we go with the MLoC.)
  # S&P report that Baja was at -8:00 in 1922/1923.
  # S&P say the 1930 transition in Baja was 1930-11-16.
*** 2209,2221 ****
  # The Decree was published in Mexico's Official Newspaper on January 4th.
  #
  # -------------- End Forwarded Message --------------
  # From Paul Eggert (1996-06-12):
  # For an English translation of the decree, see
- # <a href="http://mexico-travel.com/extra/timezone_eng.html">
  # "Diario Oficial: Time Zone Changeover" (1996-01-04).
! # </a>
  
  # From Rives McDow (1998-10-08):
  # The State of Quintana Roo has reverted back to central STD and DST times
  # (i.e. UTC -0600 and -0500 as of 1998-08-02).
  
--- 2167,2178 ----
  # The Decree was published in Mexico's Official Newspaper on January 4th.
  #
  # -------------- End Forwarded Message --------------
  # From Paul Eggert (1996-06-12):
  # For an English translation of the decree, see
  # "Diario Oficial: Time Zone Changeover" (1996-01-04).
! # http://mexico-travel.com/extra/timezone_eng.html
  
  # From Rives McDow (1998-10-08):
  # The State of Quintana Roo has reverted back to central STD and DST times
  # (i.e. UTC -0600 and -0500 as of 1998-08-02).
  
*** 2223,2233 ****
  # Effective April 4, 1999 at 2:00 AM local time, Sonora changed to the time
  # zone 5 hours from the International Date Line, and will not observe daylight
  # savings time so as to stay on the same time zone as the southern part of
  # Arizona year round.
  
! # From Jesper Norgaard, translating
  # <http://www.reforma.com/nacional/articulo/064327/> (2001-01-17):
  # In Oaxaca, the 55.000 teachers from the Section 22 of the National
  # Syndicate of Education Workers, refuse to apply daylight saving each
  # year, so that the more than 10,000 schools work at normal hour the
  # whole year.
--- 2180,2190 ----
  # Effective April 4, 1999 at 2:00 AM local time, Sonora changed to the time
  # zone 5 hours from the International Date Line, and will not observe daylight
  # savings time so as to stay on the same time zone as the southern part of
  # Arizona year round.
  
! # From Jesper Nørgaard, translating
  # <http://www.reforma.com/nacional/articulo/064327/> (2001-01-17):
  # In Oaxaca, the 55.000 teachers from the Section 22 of the National
  # Syndicate of Education Workers, refuse to apply daylight saving each
  # year, so that the more than 10,000 schools work at normal hour the
  # whole year.
*** 2236,2287 ****
  # <http://www.reforma.com/negocios_y_dinero/articulo/064481/> ... says
  # (translated):...
  # January 17, 2000 - The Energy Secretary, Ernesto Martens, announced
  # that Summer Time will be reduced from seven to five months, starting
  # this year....
! # <http://www.publico.com.mx/scripts/texto3.asp?action=pagina&pag=21&pos=p&secc=naci&date=01/17/2001>
  # [translated], says "summer time will ... take effect on the first Sunday
  # in May, and end on the last Sunday of September.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2001-01-25):
  # The 2001-01-24 traditional Washington Post contained the page one
  # story "Timely Issue Divides Mexicans."...
  # http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A37383-2001Jan23.html
! # ... Mexico City Mayor Lopez Obrador "...is threatening to keep
  # Mexico City and its 20 million residents on a different time than
! # the rest of the country..." In particular, Lopez Obrador would abolish
  # observation of Daylight Saving Time.
  
- # <a href="http://www.conae.gob.mx/ahorro/decretohorver2001.html#decre">
  # Official statute published by the Energy Department
! # </a> (2001-02-01) shows Baja and Chihauhua as still using US DST rules,
! # and Sonora with no DST.  This was reported by Jesper Norgaard (2001-02-03).
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2001-03-03):
  #
! # <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/20010303/t000018766.html">
  # James F. Smith writes in today's LA Times
- # </a>
  # * Sonora will continue to observe standard time.
! # * Last week Mexico City's mayor Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador decreed that
  #   the Federal District will not adopt DST.
  # * 4 of 16 district leaders announced they'll ignore the decree.
  # * The decree does not affect federal-controlled facilities including
  #   the airport, banks, hospitals, and schools.
  #
  # For now we'll assume that the Federal District will bow to federal rules.
  
! # From Jesper Norgaard (2001-04-01):
  # I found some references to the Mexican application of daylight
  # saving, which modifies what I had already sent you, stating earlier
  # that a number of northern Mexican states would go on daylight
  # saving. The modification reverts this to only cover Baja California
  # (Norte), while all other states (except Sonora, who has no daylight
  # saving all year) will follow the original decree of president
  # Vicente Fox, starting daylight saving May 6, 2001 and ending
  # September 30, 2001.
! # References: "Diario de Monterrey" <www.diariodemonterrey.com/index.asp>
  # Palabra <http://palabra.infosel.com/010331/primera/ppri3101.pdf> (2001-03-31)
  
  # From Reuters (2001-09-04):
  # Mexico's Supreme Court on Tuesday declared that daylight savings was
  # unconstitutional in Mexico City, creating the possibility the
--- 2193,2243 ----
  # <http://www.reforma.com/negocios_y_dinero/articulo/064481/> ... says
  # (translated):...
  # January 17, 2000 - The Energy Secretary, Ernesto Martens, announced
  # that Summer Time will be reduced from seven to five months, starting
  # this year....
! # http://www.publico.com.mx/scripts/texto3.asp?action=pagina&pag=21&pos=p&secc=naci&date=01/17/2001
  # [translated], says "summer time will ... take effect on the first Sunday
  # in May, and end on the last Sunday of September.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2001-01-25):
  # The 2001-01-24 traditional Washington Post contained the page one
  # story "Timely Issue Divides Mexicans."...
  # http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A37383-2001Jan23.html
! # ... Mexico City Mayor López Obrador "...is threatening to keep
  # Mexico City and its 20 million residents on a different time than
! # the rest of the country..." In particular, López Obrador would abolish
  # observation of Daylight Saving Time.
  
  # Official statute published by the Energy Department
! # http://www.conae.gob.mx/ahorro/decretohorver2001.html#decre
! # (2001-02-01) shows Baja and Chihauhua as still using US DST rules,
! # and Sonora with no DST.  This was reported by Jesper Nørgaard (2001-02-03).
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2001-03-03):
  #
! # http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/20010303/t000018766.html
  # James F. Smith writes in today's LA Times
  # * Sonora will continue to observe standard time.
! # * Last week Mexico City's mayor Andrés Manuel López Obrador decreed that
  #   the Federal District will not adopt DST.
  # * 4 of 16 district leaders announced they'll ignore the decree.
  # * The decree does not affect federal-controlled facilities including
  #   the airport, banks, hospitals, and schools.
  #
  # For now we'll assume that the Federal District will bow to federal rules.
  
! # From Jesper Nørgaard (2001-04-01):
  # I found some references to the Mexican application of daylight
  # saving, which modifies what I had already sent you, stating earlier
  # that a number of northern Mexican states would go on daylight
  # saving. The modification reverts this to only cover Baja California
  # (Norte), while all other states (except Sonora, who has no daylight
  # saving all year) will follow the original decree of president
  # Vicente Fox, starting daylight saving May 6, 2001 and ending
  # September 30, 2001.
! # References: "Diario de Monterrey" <http://www.diariodemonterrey.com/index.asp>
  # Palabra <http://palabra.infosel.com/010331/primera/ppri3101.pdf> (2001-03-31)
  
  # From Reuters (2001-09-04):
  # Mexico's Supreme Court on Tuesday declared that daylight savings was
  # unconstitutional in Mexico City, creating the possibility the
*** 2289,2299 ****
  # next year....  The Supreme Court's ruling takes effect at 2:00
  # a.m. (0800 GMT) on Sept. 30, when Mexico is scheduled to revert to
  # standard time. "This is so residents of the Federal District are not
  # subject to unexpected time changes," a statement from the court said.
  
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2002-03-12):
  # ... consulting my local grocery store(!) and my coworkers, they all insisted
  # that a new decision had been made to reinstate US style DST in Mexico....
  # http://www.conae.gob.mx/ahorro/horaver2001_m1_2002.html (2002-02-20)
  # confirms this.  Sonora as usual is the only state where DST is not applied.
  
--- 2245,2255 ----
  # next year....  The Supreme Court's ruling takes effect at 2:00
  # a.m. (0800 GMT) on Sept. 30, when Mexico is scheduled to revert to
  # standard time. "This is so residents of the Federal District are not
  # subject to unexpected time changes," a statement from the court said.
  
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2002-03-12):
  # ... consulting my local grocery store(!) and my coworkers, they all insisted
  # that a new decision had been made to reinstate US style DST in Mexico....
  # http://www.conae.gob.mx/ahorro/horaver2001_m1_2002.html (2002-02-20)
  # confirms this.  Sonora as usual is the only state where DST is not applied.
  
*** 2303,2354 ****
  # > Mexico's House of Representatives has approved a proposal for northern
  # > Mexico's border cities to share the same daylight saving schedule as
  # > the United States.
  # Now this has passed both the Congress and the Senate, so starting from
  # 2010, some border regions will be the same:
- # <a href="http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2009/dec/28/clocks-will-match-both-sides-border/">
  # http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2009/dec/28/clocks-will-match-both-sides-border/
- # </a>
- # <a href="http://www.elmananarey.com/diario/noticia/nacional/noticias/empatan_horario_de_frontera_con_eu/621939">
  # http://www.elmananarey.com/diario/noticia/nacional/noticias/empatan_horario_de_frontera_con_eu/621939
- # </a>
  # (Spanish)
  #
  # Could not find the new law text, but the proposed law text changes are here:
- # <a href="http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/20091210-V.pdf">
  # http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/20091210-V.pdf
- # </a>
  # (Gaceta Parlamentaria)
  #
  # There is also a list of the votes here:
- # <a href="http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/V2-101209.html">
  # http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/V2-101209.html
- # </a>
  #
  # Our page:
- # <a href="http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/north-mexico-dst-change.html">
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/north-mexico-dst-change.html
- # </a>
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2010-01-20):
  # The page
- # <a href="http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010">
  # http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010
- # </a>
  # includes this text:
  # En los municipios fronterizos de Tijuana y Mexicali en Baja California;
! # Juárez y Ojinaga en Chihuahua; Acuña y Piedras Negras en Coahuila;
! # Anáhuac en Nuevo León; y Nuevo Laredo, Reynosa y Matamoros en
! # Tamaulipas, la aplicación de este horario estacional surtirá efecto
! # desde las dos horas del segundo domingo de marzo y concluirá a las dos
  # horas del primer domingo de noviembre.
  # En los municipios fronterizos que se encuentren ubicados en la franja
! # fronteriza norte en el territorio comprendido entre la línea
! # internacional y la línea paralela ubicada a una distancia de veinte
! # kilómetros, así como la Ciudad de Ensenada, Baja California, hacia el
! # interior del país, la aplicación de este horario estacional surtirá
! # efecto desde las dos horas del segundo domingo de marzo y concluirá a
  # las dos horas del primer domingo de noviembre.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    Mexico  1939    only    -       Feb     5       0:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mexico  1939    only    -       Jun     25      0:00    0       S
--- 2259,2298 ----
  # > Mexico's House of Representatives has approved a proposal for northern
  # > Mexico's border cities to share the same daylight saving schedule as
  # > the United States.
  # Now this has passed both the Congress and the Senate, so starting from
  # 2010, some border regions will be the same:
  # http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2009/dec/28/clocks-will-match-both-sides-border/
  # http://www.elmananarey.com/diario/noticia/nacional/noticias/empatan_horario_de_frontera_con_eu/621939
  # (Spanish)
  #
  # Could not find the new law text, but the proposed law text changes are here:
  # http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/20091210-V.pdf
  # (Gaceta Parlamentaria)
  #
  # There is also a list of the votes here:
  # http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/V2-101209.html
  #
  # Our page:
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/north-mexico-dst-change.html
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2010-01-20):
  # The page
  # http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010
  # includes this text:
  # En los municipios fronterizos de Tijuana y Mexicali en Baja California;
! # Juárez y Ojinaga en Chihuahua; Acuña y Piedras Negras en Coahuila;
! # Anáhuac en Nuevo León; y Nuevo Laredo, Reynosa y Matamoros en
! # Tamaulipas, la aplicación de este horario estacional surtirá efecto
! # desde las dos horas del segundo domingo de marzo y concluirá a las dos
  # horas del primer domingo de noviembre.
  # En los municipios fronterizos que se encuentren ubicados en la franja
! # fronteriza norte en el territorio comprendido entre la línea
! # internacional y la línea paralela ubicada a una distancia de veinte
! # kilómetros, así como la Ciudad de Ensenada, Baja California, hacia el
! # interior del país, la aplicación de este horario estacional surtirá
! # efecto desde las dos horas del segundo domingo de marzo y concluirá a
  # las dos horas del primer domingo de noviembre.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    Mexico  1939    only    -       Feb     5       0:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mexico  1939    only    -       Jun     25      0:00    0       S
*** 2363,2389 ****
  Rule    Mexico  2001    only    -       May     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mexico  2001    only    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mexico  2002    max     -       Apr     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mexico  2002    max     -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
! # Quintana Roo
  Zone America/Cancun     -5:47:04 -      LMT     1922 Jan  1  0:12:56
                          -6:00   -       CST     1981 Dec 23
                          -5:00   Mexico  E%sT    1998 Aug  2  2:00
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
! # Campeche, Yucatan
  Zone America/Merida     -5:58:28 -      LMT     1922 Jan  1  0:01:32
                          -6:00   -       CST     1981 Dec 23
                          -5:00   -       EST     1982 Dec  2
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
! # Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (near US border)
  Zone America/Matamoros  -6:40:00 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:20:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1988
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1989
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT    2010
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
! # Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas (away from US border)
  Zone America/Monterrey  -6:41:16 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:18:44
                          -6:00   -       CST     1988
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1989
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
  # Central Mexico
--- 2307,2333 ----
  Rule    Mexico  2001    only    -       May     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mexico  2001    only    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  Rule    Mexico  2002    max     -       Apr     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Mexico  2002    max     -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
! # Quintana Roo; represented by Cancún
  Zone America/Cancun     -5:47:04 -      LMT     1922 Jan  1  0:12:56
                          -6:00   -       CST     1981 Dec 23
                          -5:00   Mexico  E%sT    1998 Aug  2  2:00
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
! # Campeche, Yucatán; represented by Mérida
  Zone America/Merida     -5:58:28 -      LMT     1922 Jan  1  0:01:32
                          -6:00   -       CST     1981 Dec 23
                          -5:00   -       EST     1982 Dec  2
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
! # Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (near US border)
  Zone America/Matamoros  -6:40:00 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:20:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1988
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1989
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT    2010
                          -6:00   US      C%sT
! # Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas (away from US border)
  Zone America/Monterrey  -6:41:16 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:18:44
                          -6:00   -       CST     1988
                          -6:00   US      C%sT    1989
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
  # Central Mexico
*** 2391,2401 ****
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1930 Nov 15
                          -7:00   -       MST     1931 May  1 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1931 Oct
                          -7:00   -       MST     1932 Apr  1
!                         -6:00   Mexico  C%sT    2001 Sep 30 02:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     2002 Feb 20
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
  # Chihuahua (near US border)
  Zone America/Ojinaga    -6:57:40 -      LMT     1922 Jan 1 0:02:20
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
--- 2335,2345 ----
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1930 Nov 15
                          -7:00   -       MST     1931 May  1 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1931 Oct
                          -7:00   -       MST     1932 Apr  1
!                         -6:00   Mexico  C%sT    2001 Sep 30  2:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     2002 Feb 20
                          -6:00   Mexico  C%sT
  # Chihuahua (near US border)
  Zone America/Ojinaga    -6:57:40 -      LMT     1922 Jan  1  0:02:20
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
*** 2431,2476 ****
                          -8:00   -       PST     1970
                          -7:00   Mexico  M%sT    1999
                          -7:00   -       MST
  
  # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-04-21):
! # According to news, Bahía de Banderas (Mexican state of Nayarit)
  # changed time zone UTC-7 to new time zone UTC-6 on April 4, 2010 (to
  # share the same time zone as nearby city Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco).
  #
  # (Spanish)
! # Bahía de Banderas homologa su horario al del centro del
! # país, a partir de este domingo
! # <a href="http://www.nayarit.gob.mx/notes.asp?id=20748">
  # http://www.nayarit.gob.mx/notes.asp?id=20748
- # </a>
  #
! # Bahía de Banderas homologa su horario con el del Centro del
! # País
! # <a href="http://www.bahiadebanderas.gob.mx/principal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=261:bahia-de-banderas-homologa-su-horario-con-el-del-centro-del-pais&catid=42:comunicacion-social&Itemid=50">
! # http://www.bahiadebanderas.gob.mx/principal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=261:bahia-de-banderas-homologa-su-horario-con-el-del-centro-del-pais&catid=42:comunicacion-social&Itemid=50"
! # </a>
  #
  # (English)
! # Puerto Vallarta and Bahía de Banderas: One Time Zone
! # <a href="http://virtualvallarta.com/puertovallarta/puertovallarta/localnews/2009-12-03-Puerto-Vallarta-and-Bahia-de-Banderas-One-Time-Zone.shtml">
  # http://virtualvallarta.com/puertovallarta/puertovallarta/localnews/2009-12-03-Puerto-Vallarta-and-Bahia-de-Banderas-One-Time-Zone.shtml
- # </a>
- #
- # or
- # <a href="http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_mexico08.html">
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_mexico08.html
- # </a>
  #
  # "Mexico's Senate approved the amendments to the Mexican Schedule System that
! # will allow Bahía de Banderas and Puerto Vallarta to share the same time
  # zone ..."
  # Baja California Sur, Nayarit, Sinaloa
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2010-05-01):
  # Use "Bahia_Banderas" to keep the name to fourteen characters.
  
  Zone America/Mazatlan   -7:05:40 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:54:20
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1930 Nov 15
                          -7:00   -       MST     1931 May  1 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1931 Oct
--- 2375,2411 ----
                          -8:00   -       PST     1970
                          -7:00   Mexico  M%sT    1999
                          -7:00   -       MST
  
  # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-04-21):
! # According to news, Bahía de Banderas (Mexican state of Nayarit)
  # changed time zone UTC-7 to new time zone UTC-6 on April 4, 2010 (to
  # share the same time zone as nearby city Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco).
  #
  # (Spanish)
! # Bahía de Banderas homologa su horario al del centro del
! # país, a partir de este domingo
  # http://www.nayarit.gob.mx/notes.asp?id=20748
  #
! # Bahía de Banderas homologa su horario con el del Centro del
! # País
! # http://www.bahiadebanderas.gob.mx/principal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=261:bahia-de-banderas-homologa-su-horario-con-el-del-centro-del-pais&catid=42:comunicacion-social&Itemid=50
  #
  # (English)
! # Puerto Vallarta and Bahía de Banderas: One Time Zone
  # http://virtualvallarta.com/puertovallarta/puertovallarta/localnews/2009-12-03-Puerto-Vallarta-and-Bahia-de-Banderas-One-Time-Zone.shtml
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_mexico08.html
  #
  # "Mexico's Senate approved the amendments to the Mexican Schedule System that
! # will allow Bahía de Banderas and Puerto Vallarta to share the same time
  # zone ..."
  # Baja California Sur, Nayarit, Sinaloa
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2010-05-01):
  # Use "Bahia_Banderas" to keep the name to fourteen characters.
  
+ # Mazatlán
  Zone America/Mazatlan   -7:05:40 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:54:20
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1930 Nov 15
                          -7:00   -       MST     1931 May  1 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1931 Oct
*** 2478,2487 ****
--- 2413,2423 ----
                          -6:00   -       CST     1942 Apr 24
                          -7:00   -       MST     1949 Jan 14
                          -8:00   -       PST     1970
                          -7:00   Mexico  M%sT
  
+ # Bahía de Banderas
  Zone America/Bahia_Banderas     -7:01:00 -      LMT     1921 Dec 31 23:59:00
                          -7:00   -       MST     1927 Jun 10 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1930 Nov 15
                          -7:00   -       MST     1931 May  1 23:00
                          -6:00   -       CST     1931 Oct
*** 2534,2544 ****
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
  # Formerly there was an America/Ensenada zone, which differed from
  # America/Tijuana only in that it did not observe DST from 1976
  # through 1995.  This was as per Shanks (1999).  But Shanks & Pottenger say
  # Ensenada did not observe DST from 1948 through 1975.  Guy Harris reports
! # that the 1987 OAG says "Only Ensenada, Mexicale, San Felipe and
  # Tijuana observe DST," which agrees with Shanks & Pottenger but implies that
  # DST-observance was a town-by-town matter back then.  This concerns
  # data after 1970 so most likely there should be at least one Zone
  # other than America/Tijuana for Baja, but it's not clear yet what its
  # name or contents should be.
--- 2470,2480 ----
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
  # Formerly there was an America/Ensenada zone, which differed from
  # America/Tijuana only in that it did not observe DST from 1976
  # through 1995.  This was as per Shanks (1999).  But Shanks & Pottenger say
  # Ensenada did not observe DST from 1948 through 1975.  Guy Harris reports
! # that the 1987 OAG says "Only Ensenada, Mexicali, San Felipe and
  # Tijuana observe DST," which agrees with Shanks & Pottenger but implies that
  # DST-observance was a town-by-town matter back then.  This concerns
  # data after 1970 so most likely there should be at least one Zone
  # other than America/Tijuana for Baja, but it's not clear yet what its
  # name or contents should be.
*** 2547,2557 ****
  # no information
  
  ###############################################################################
  
  # Anguilla
! # See 'southamerica'.
  
  # Antigua and Barbuda
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone    America/Antigua -4:07:12 -      LMT     1912 Mar 2
                          -5:00   -       EST     1951
--- 2483,2493 ----
  # no information
  
  ###############################################################################
  
  # Anguilla
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
  
  # Antigua and Barbuda
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone    America/Antigua -4:07:12 -      LMT     1912 Mar 2
                          -5:00   -       EST     1951
*** 2627,2650 ****
                          -5:07:11 -      KMT     1912 Feb    # Kingston Mean Time
                          -5:00   -       EST
  
  # Costa Rica
  
! # Milne gives -5:36:13.3 as San Jose mean time; round to nearest.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    CR      1979    1980    -       Feb     lastSun 0:00    1:00    D
  Rule    CR      1979    1980    -       Jun     Sun>=1  0:00    0       S
  Rule    CR      1991    1992    -       Jan     Sat>=15 0:00    1:00    D
  # IATA SSIM (1991-09) says the following was at 1:00;
  # go with Shanks & Pottenger.
  Rule    CR      1991    only    -       Jul      1      0:00    0       S
  Rule    CR      1992    only    -       Mar     15      0:00    0       S
! # There are too many San Joses elsewhere, so we'll use 'Costa Rica'.
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
! Zone America/Costa_Rica -5:36:13 -      LMT     1890            # San Jose
!                         -5:36:13 -      SJMT    1921 Jan 15 # San Jose Mean Time
                          -6:00   CR      C%sT
  # Coco
  # no information; probably like America/Costa_Rica
  
  # Cuba
--- 2563,2586 ----
                          -5:07:11 -      KMT     1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
                          -5:00   -       EST
  
  # Costa Rica
  
! # Milne gives -5:36:13.3 as San José mean time; round to nearest.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    CR      1979    1980    -       Feb     lastSun 0:00    1:00    D
  Rule    CR      1979    1980    -       Jun     Sun>=1  0:00    0       S
  Rule    CR      1991    1992    -       Jan     Sat>=15 0:00    1:00    D
  # IATA SSIM (1991-09) says the following was at 1:00;
  # go with Shanks & Pottenger.
  Rule    CR      1991    only    -       Jul      1      0:00    0       S
  Rule    CR      1992    only    -       Mar     15      0:00    0       S
! # There are too many San Josés elsewhere, so we'll use 'Costa Rica'.
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
! Zone America/Costa_Rica -5:36:13 -      LMT     1890        # San José
!                         -5:36:13 -      SJMT    1921 Jan 15 # San José Mean Time
                          -6:00   CR      C%sT
  # Coco
  # no information; probably like America/Costa_Rica
  
  # Cuba
*** 2659,2670 ****
  # the Cuban National Team and the Baltimore Orioles was carried live on
  # the Orioles Radio Network, including affiliate WTOP in Washington, DC.
  # During the game, play-by-play announcer Jim Hunter noted that
  # "We'll be losing two hours of sleep...Cuba switched to Daylight Saving
  # Time today."  (The "two hour" remark referred to losing one hour of
! # sleep on 1999-03-28--when the announcers were in Cuba as it switched
! # to DST--and one more hour on 1999-04-04--when the announcers will have
  # returned to Baltimore, which switches on that date.)
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2013-11-11):
  # DST start in Cuba in 2004 ... does not follow the same rules as the
  # years before.  The correct date should be Sunday 2004-03-28 00:00 ...
--- 2595,2606 ----
  # the Cuban National Team and the Baltimore Orioles was carried live on
  # the Orioles Radio Network, including affiliate WTOP in Washington, DC.
  # During the game, play-by-play announcer Jim Hunter noted that
  # "We'll be losing two hours of sleep...Cuba switched to Daylight Saving
  # Time today."  (The "two hour" remark referred to losing one hour of
! # sleep on 1999-03-28 - when the announcers were in Cuba as it switched
! # to DST - and one more hour on 1999-04-04 - when the announcers will have
  # returned to Baltimore, which switches on that date.)
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2013-11-11):
  # DST start in Cuba in 2004 ... does not follow the same rules as the
  # years before.  The correct date should be Sunday 2004-03-28 00:00 ...
*** 2682,2701 ****
  # From Carlos A. Carnero Delgado (2005-11-12):
  # This year (just like in 2004-2005) there's no change in time zone
  # adjustment in Cuba.  We will stay in daylight saving time:
  # http://www.granma.cu/espanol/2005/noviembre/mier9/horario.html
  
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-10-21):
  # An article in GRANMA INTERNACIONAL claims that Cuba will end
  # the 3 years of permanent DST next weekend, see
  # http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2006/octubre/lun16/43horario.html
  # "On Saturday night, October 28 going into Sunday, October 29, at 01:00,
! # watches should be set back one hour -- going back to 00:00 hours -- returning
  # to the normal schedule....
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2007-03-02):
! # http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art89.html, dated yesterday,
  # says Cuban clocks will advance at midnight on March 10.
  # For lack of better information, assume Cuba will use US rules,
  # except that it switches at midnight standard time as usual.
  #
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2007-10-25):
--- 2618,2637 ----
  # From Carlos A. Carnero Delgado (2005-11-12):
  # This year (just like in 2004-2005) there's no change in time zone
  # adjustment in Cuba.  We will stay in daylight saving time:
  # http://www.granma.cu/espanol/2005/noviembre/mier9/horario.html
  
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2006-10-21):
  # An article in GRANMA INTERNACIONAL claims that Cuba will end
  # the 3 years of permanent DST next weekend, see
  # http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2006/octubre/lun16/43horario.html
  # "On Saturday night, October 28 going into Sunday, October 29, at 01:00,
! # watches should be set back one hour - going back to 00:00 hours - returning
  # to the normal schedule....
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2007-03-02):
! # <http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art89.html>, dated yesterday,
  # says Cuban clocks will advance at midnight on March 10.
  # For lack of better information, assume Cuba will use US rules,
  # except that it switches at midnight standard time as usual.
  #
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2007-10-25):
*** 2705,2763 ****
  # He supplied these references:
  #
  # http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID=%7B4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF%7D&language=ES
  # http://actualidad.terra.es/sociedad/articulo/cuba_llama_ahorrar_energia_cambio_1957044.htm
  #
! # From Alex Kryvenishev (2007-10-25):
  # Here is also article from Granma (Cuba):
  #
! # [Regira] el Horario Normal desde el [proximo] domingo 28 de octubre
  # http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2007/10/24/nacional/artic07.html
  #
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba03.html
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-09):
  # I'm in Maryland which is now observing United States Eastern Daylight
  # Time. At 9:44 local time I used RealPlayer to listen to
- # <a href="http://media.enet.cu/radioreloj">
  # http://media.enet.cu/radioreloj
! # </a>, a Cuban information station, and heard
  # the time announced as "ocho cuarenta y cuatro" ("eight forty-four"),
  # indicating that Cuba is still on standard time.
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-12):
  # It seems that Cuba will start DST on Sunday, 2007-03-16...
  # It was announced yesterday, according to this source (in Spanish):
- # <a href="http://www.nnc.cubaweb.cu/marzo-2008/cien-1-11-3-08.htm">
  # http://www.nnc.cubaweb.cu/marzo-2008/cien-1-11-3-08.htm
- # </a>
  #
  # Some more background information is posted here:
- # <a href="http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-march-16.html">
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-march-16.html
- # </a>
  #
  # The article also says that Cuba has been observing DST since 1963,
  # while Shanks (and tzdata) has 1965 as the first date (except in the
  # 1940's). Many other web pages in Cuba also claim that it has been
  # observed since 1963, but with the exception of 1970 - an exception
  # which is not present in tzdata/Shanks. So there is a chance we need to
  # change some historic records as well.
  #
  # One example:
- # <a href="http://www.radiohc.cu/espanol/noticias/mar07/11mar/hor.htm">
  # http://www.radiohc.cu/espanol/noticias/mar07/11mar/hor.htm
- # </a>
  
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2008-03-13):
  # The Cuban time change has just been confirmed on the most authoritative
  # web site, the Granma.  Please check out
- # <a href="http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2008/03/13/nacional/artic10.html">
  # http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2008/03/13/nacional/artic10.html
- # </a>
  #
! # Basically as expected after Steffen Thorsens information, the change
  # will take place midnight between Saturday and Sunday.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-12):
  # Assume Sun>=15 (third Sunday) going forward.
  
--- 2641,2690 ----
  # He supplied these references:
  #
  # http://www.prensalatina.com.mx/article.asp?ID=%7B4CC32C1B-A9F7-42FB-8A07-8631AFC923AF%7D&language=ES
  # http://actualidad.terra.es/sociedad/articulo/cuba_llama_ahorrar_energia_cambio_1957044.htm
  #
! # From Alex Krivenyshev (2007-10-25):
  # Here is also article from Granma (Cuba):
  #
! # Regirá el Horario Normal desde el próximo domingo 28 de octubre
  # http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2007/10/24/nacional/artic07.html
  #
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba03.html
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-09):
  # I'm in Maryland which is now observing United States Eastern Daylight
  # Time. At 9:44 local time I used RealPlayer to listen to
  # http://media.enet.cu/radioreloj
! # a Cuban information station, and heard
  # the time announced as "ocho cuarenta y cuatro" ("eight forty-four"),
  # indicating that Cuba is still on standard time.
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-12):
  # It seems that Cuba will start DST on Sunday, 2007-03-16...
  # It was announced yesterday, according to this source (in Spanish):
  # http://www.nnc.cubaweb.cu/marzo-2008/cien-1-11-3-08.htm
  #
  # Some more background information is posted here:
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-march-16.html
  #
  # The article also says that Cuba has been observing DST since 1963,
  # while Shanks (and tzdata) has 1965 as the first date (except in the
  # 1940's). Many other web pages in Cuba also claim that it has been
  # observed since 1963, but with the exception of 1970 - an exception
  # which is not present in tzdata/Shanks. So there is a chance we need to
  # change some historic records as well.
  #
  # One example:
  # http://www.radiohc.cu/espanol/noticias/mar07/11mar/hor.htm
  
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2008-03-13):
  # The Cuban time change has just been confirmed on the most authoritative
  # web site, the Granma.  Please check out
  # http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2008/03/13/nacional/artic10.html
  #
! # Basically as expected after Steffen Thorsen's information, the change
  # will take place midnight between Saturday and Sunday.
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2008-03-12):
  # Assume Sun>=15 (third Sunday) going forward.
  
*** 2764,2829 ****
  # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-04)
  # According to the Radio Reloj - Cuba will start Daylight Saving Time on
  # midnight between Saturday, March 07, 2009 and Sunday, March 08, 2009-
  # not on midnight March 14 / March 15 as previously thought.
  #
- # <a href="http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba05.html">
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba05.html
  # (in Spanish)
- # </a>
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2009-03-09)
  # I listened over the Internet to
- # <a href="http://media.enet.cu/readioreloj">
  # http://media.enet.cu/readioreloj
- # </a>
  # this morning; when it was 10:05 a. m. here in Bethesda, Maryland the
! # the time was announced as "diez cinco"--the same time as here, indicating
  # that has indeed switched to DST. Assume second Sunday from 2009 forward.
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2011-03-08):
  # Granma announced that Cuba is going to start DST on 2011-03-20 00:00:00
  # this year. Nothing about the end date known so far (if that has
  # changed at all).
  #
  # Source:
- # <a href="http://granma.co.cu/2011/03/08/nacional/artic01.html">
  # http://granma.co.cu/2011/03/08/nacional/artic01.html
- # </a>
  #
  # Our info:
- # <a href="http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2011.html">
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2011.html
- # </a>
  #
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2011-10-30)
  # Cuba will end DST two weeks later this year. Instead of going back
  # tonight, it has been delayed to 2011-11-13 at 01:00.
  #
  # One source (Spanish)
- # <a href="http://www.radioangulo.cu/noticias/cuba/17105-cuba-restablecera-el-horario-del-meridiano-de-greenwich.html">
  # http://www.radioangulo.cu/noticias/cuba/17105-cuba-restablecera-el-horario-del-meridiano-de-greenwich.html
- # </a>
  #
  # Our page:
- # <a href="http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-time-changes-2011.html">
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-time-changes-2011.html
- # </a>
  #
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-01)
  # According to Radio Reloj, Cuba will start DST on Midnight between March
  # 31 and April 1.
  #
  # Radio Reloj has the following info (Spanish):
- # <a href="http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/71-miscelaneas/7529-cuba-aplicara-el-horario-de-verano-desde-el-1-de-abril">
  # http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/71-miscelaneas/7529-cuba-aplicara-el-horario-de-verano-desde-el-1-de-abril
- # </a>
  #
  # Our info on it:
- # <a href="http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2012.html">
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2012.html
- # </a>
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2012-11-03):
  # Radio Reloj and many other sources report that Cuba is changing back
  # to standard time on 2012-11-04:
  # http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/36-nacionales/9961-regira-horario-normal-en-cuba-desde-el-domingo-cuatro-de-noviembre
--- 2691,2740 ----
  # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-04)
  # According to the Radio Reloj - Cuba will start Daylight Saving Time on
  # midnight between Saturday, March 07, 2009 and Sunday, March 08, 2009-
  # not on midnight March 14 / March 15 as previously thought.
  #
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_cuba05.html
  # (in Spanish)
  
  # From Arthur David Olson (2009-03-09)
  # I listened over the Internet to
  # http://media.enet.cu/readioreloj
  # this morning; when it was 10:05 a. m. here in Bethesda, Maryland the
! # the time was announced as "diez cinco" - the same time as here, indicating
  # that has indeed switched to DST. Assume second Sunday from 2009 forward.
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2011-03-08):
  # Granma announced that Cuba is going to start DST on 2011-03-20 00:00:00
  # this year. Nothing about the end date known so far (if that has
  # changed at all).
  #
  # Source:
  # http://granma.co.cu/2011/03/08/nacional/artic01.html
  #
  # Our info:
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2011.html
  #
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2011-10-30)
  # Cuba will end DST two weeks later this year. Instead of going back
  # tonight, it has been delayed to 2011-11-13 at 01:00.
  #
  # One source (Spanish)
  # http://www.radioangulo.cu/noticias/cuba/17105-cuba-restablecera-el-horario-del-meridiano-de-greenwich.html
  #
  # Our page:
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-time-changes-2011.html
  #
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-01)
  # According to Radio Reloj, Cuba will start DST on Midnight between March
  # 31 and April 1.
  #
  # Radio Reloj has the following info (Spanish):
  # http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/71-miscelaneas/7529-cuba-aplicara-el-horario-de-verano-desde-el-1-de-abril
  #
  # Our info on it:
  # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2012.html
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2012-11-03):
  # Radio Reloj and many other sources report that Cuba is changing back
  # to standard time on 2012-11-04:
  # http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/36-nacionales/9961-regira-horario-normal-en-cuba-desde-el-domingo-cuatro-de-noviembre
*** 2875,2885 ****
  Zone    America/Havana  -5:29:28 -      LMT     1890
                          -5:29:36 -      HMT     1925 Jul 19 12:00 # Havana MT
                          -5:00   Cuba    C%sT
  
  # Dominica
! # See 'southamerica'.
  
  # Dominican Republic
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2000-10-30):
  # Enrique Morales reported to me that the Dominican Republic has changed the
--- 2786,2796 ----
  Zone    America/Havana  -5:29:28 -      LMT     1890
                          -5:29:36 -      HMT     1925 Jul 19 12:00 # Havana MT
                          -5:00   Cuba    C%sT
  
  # Dominica
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
  
  # Dominican Republic
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2000-10-30):
  # Enrique Morales reported to me that the Dominican Republic has changed the
*** 2908,2919 ****
  Rule    DR      1972    1974    -       Jan     21      0:00    0       S
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 -   LMT     1890
                          -4:40   -       SDMT    1933 Apr  1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT
                          -5:00   DR      E%sT    1974 Oct 27
!                         -4:00   -       AST     2000 Oct 29 02:00
!                         -5:00   US      E%sT    2000 Dec  3 01:00
                          -4:00   -       AST
  
  # El Salvador
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
--- 2819,2830 ----
  Rule    DR      1972    1974    -       Jan     21      0:00    0       S
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 -   LMT     1890
                          -4:40   -       SDMT    1933 Apr  1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT
                          -5:00   DR      E%sT    1974 Oct 27
!                         -4:00   -       AST     2000 Oct 29  2:00
!                         -5:00   US      E%sT    2000 Dec  3  1:00
                          -4:00   -       AST
  
  # El Salvador
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
*** 2925,2951 ****
  Zone America/El_Salvador -5:56:48 -     LMT     1921            # San Salvador
                          -6:00   Salv    C%sT
  
  # Grenada
  # Guadeloupe
! # St Barthelemy
  # St Martin (French part)
! # See 'southamerica'.
  
  # Guatemala
  #
  # From Gwillim Law (2006-04-22), after a heads-up from Oscar van Vlijmen:
  # Diario Co Latino, at
! # http://www.diariocolatino.com/internacionales/detalles.asp?NewsID=8079,
  # says in an article dated 2006-04-19 that the Guatemalan government had
  # decided on that date to advance official time by 60 minutes, to lessen the
  # impact of the elevated cost of oil....  Daylight saving time will last from
  # 2006-04-29 24:00 (Guatemalan standard time) to 2006-09-30 (time unspecified).
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-06-22):
  # The Ministry of Energy and Mines, press release CP-15/2006
  # (2006-04-19), says DST ends at 24:00.  See
! # <http://www.sieca.org.gt/Sitio_publico/Energeticos/Doc/Medidas/Cambio_Horario_Nac_190406.pdf>.
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    Guat    1973    only    -       Nov     25      0:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Guat    1974    only    -       Feb     24      0:00    0       S
  Rule    Guat    1983    only    -       May     21      0:00    1:00    D
--- 2836,2862 ----
  Zone America/El_Salvador -5:56:48 -     LMT     1921 # San Salvador
                          -6:00   Salv    C%sT
  
  # Grenada
  # Guadeloupe
! # St Barthélemy
  # St Martin (French part)
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
  
  # Guatemala
  #
  # From Gwillim Law (2006-04-22), after a heads-up from Oscar van Vlijmen:
  # Diario Co Latino, at
! # <http://www.diariocolatino.com/internacionales/detalles.asp?NewsID=8079>,
  # says in an article dated 2006-04-19 that the Guatemalan government had
  # decided on that date to advance official time by 60 minutes, to lessen the
  # impact of the elevated cost of oil....  Daylight saving time will last from
  # 2006-04-29 24:00 (Guatemalan standard time) to 2006-09-30 (time unspecified).
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-06-22):
  # The Ministry of Energy and Mines, press release CP-15/2006
  # (2006-04-19), says DST ends at 24:00.  See
! # http://www.sieca.org.gt/Sitio_publico/Energeticos/Doc/Medidas/Cambio_Horario_Nac_190406.pdf
  
  # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
  Rule    Guat    1973    only    -       Nov     25      0:00    1:00    D
  Rule    Guat    1974    only    -       Feb     24      0:00    0       S
  Rule    Guat    1983    only    -       May     21      0:00    1:00    D
*** 2958,2972 ****
  Zone America/Guatemala  -6:02:04 -      LMT     1918 Oct 5
                          -6:00   Guat    C%sT
  
  # Haiti
  # From Gwillim Law (2005-04-15):
! # Risto O. Nykanen wrote me that Haiti is now on DST.
! # I searched for confirmation, and I found a
! # <a href="http://www.haitianconsulate.org/time.doc"> press release
  # on the Web page of the Haitian Consulate in Chicago (2005-03-31),
! # </a>.  Translated from French, it says:
  #
  #  "The Prime Minister's Communication Office notifies the public in general
  #   and the press in particular that, following a decision of the Interior
  #   Ministry and the Territorial Collectivities [I suppose that means the
  #   provinces], Haiti will move to Eastern Daylight Time in the night from next
--- 2869,2882 ----
  Zone America/Guatemala  -6:02:04 -      LMT     1918 Oct 5
                          -6:00   Guat    C%sT
  
  # Haiti
  # From Gwillim Law (2005-04-15):
! # Risto O. Nykänen wrote me that Haiti is now on DST.
! # I searched for confirmation, and I found a press release
  # on the Web page of the Haitian Consulate in Chicago (2005-03-31),
! # <http://www.haitianconsulate.org/time.doc>.  Translated from French, it says:
  #
  #  "The Prime Minister's Communication Office notifies the public in general
  #   and the press in particular that, following a decision of the Interior
  #   Ministry and the Territorial Collectivities [I suppose that means the
  #   provinces], Haiti will move to Eastern Daylight Time in the night from next
*** 3039,3056 ****
  # saying Honduras will start using DST midnight Saturday, effective 4
  # months until September.  La Tribuna reported today
  # <http://www.latribuna.hn/99299.html> that Manuel Zelaya, the president
  # of Honduras, refused to back down on this.
  
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-08-08):
  # It seems that Honduras has returned from DST to standard time this Monday at
  # 00:00 hours (prolonging Sunday to 25 hours duration).
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_honduras04.html
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-08-08):
! # Also see Diario El Heraldo, The country returns to standard time (2006-08-08)
! # <http://www.elheraldo.hn/nota.php?nid=54941&sec=12>.
  # It mentions executive decree 18-2006.
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2006-08-17):
  # Honduras will observe DST from 2007 to 2009, exact dates are not
  # published, I have located this authoritative source:
--- 2949,2966 ----
  # saying Honduras will start using DST midnight Saturday, effective 4
  # months until September.  La Tribuna reported today
  # <http://www.latribuna.hn/99299.html> that Manuel Zelaya, the president
  # of Honduras, refused to back down on this.
  
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2006-08-08):
  # It seems that Honduras has returned from DST to standard time this Monday at
  # 00:00 hours (prolonging Sunday to 25 hours duration).
  # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_honduras04.html
  
  # From Paul Eggert (2006-08-08):
! # Also see Diario El Heraldo, The country returns to standard time (2006-08-08).
! # http://www.elheraldo.hn/nota.php?nid=54941&sec=12
  # It mentions executive decree 18-2006.
  
  # From Steffen Thorsen (2006-08-17):
  # Honduras will observe DST from 2007 to 2009, exact dates are not
  # published, I have located this authoritative source:
*** 3089,3099 ****
                          -4:00   -       AST     1980 Apr  6
                          -4:00   1:00    ADT     1980 Sep 28
                          -4:00   -       AST
  
  # Montserrat
! # See 'southamerica'.
  
  # Nicaragua
  #
  # This uses Shanks & Pottenger for times before 2005.
  #
--- 2999,3009 ----
                          -4:00   -       AST     1980 Apr  6
                          -4:00   1:00    ADT     1980 Sep 28
                          -4:00   -       AST
  
  # Montserrat
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
  
  # Nicaragua
  #
  # This uses Shanks & Pottenger for times before 2005.
  #
*** 3114,3142 ****
  # From Gwillim Law (2005-04-21):
  # The Associated Press story on the time change, which can be found at
  # http://www.lapalmainteractivo.com/guias/content/gen/ap/America_Latina/AMC_GEN_NICARAGUA_HORA.html
  # and elsewhere, says (fifth paragraph, translated from Spanish):  "The last
  # time that a change of clocks was applied to save energy was in the year 2000
! # during the Arnoldo Aleman administration."...
  # The northamerica file says that Nicaragua has been on UTC-6 continuously
  # since December 1998.  I wasn't able to find any details of Nicaraguan time
  # changes in 2000.  Perhaps a note could be added to the northamerica file, to
  # the effect that we have indirect evidence that DST was observed in 2000.
  #
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2005-11-02):
  # Nicaragua left DST the 2005-10-02 at 00:00 (local time).
  # http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/presidencia/files_index/secretaria/comunicados/2005/septiembre/26septiembre-cambio-hora.htm
  # (2005-09-26)
  #
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-05-05):
  # http://www.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2006/05/01/nacionales/18410
  # (my informal translation)
! # By order of the president of the republic, Enrique Bolanos, Nicaragua
  # advanced by sixty minutes their official time, yesterday at 2 in the
! # morning, and will stay that way until 30.th. of september.
  #
! # From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2006-09-30):
  # http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/buscador_gaceta/BD/DECRETOS/2006/D-063-2006P-PRN-Cambio-Hora.pdf
  # My informal translation runs:
  # The natural sun time is restored in all the national territory, in that the
  # time is returned one hour at 01:00 am of October 1 of 2006.
  #
--- 3024,3052 ----
  # From Gwillim Law (2005-04-21):
  # The Associated Press story on the time change, which can be found at
  # http://www.lapalmainteractivo.com/guias/content/gen/ap/America_Latina/AMC_GEN_NICARAGUA_HORA.html
  # and elsewhere, says (fifth paragraph, translated from Spanish): "The last
  # time that a change of clocks was applied to save energy was in the year 2000
! # during the Arnoldo Alemán administration."...
  # The northamerica file says that Nicaragua has been on UTC-6 continuously
  # since December 1998.  I wasn't able to find any details of Nicaraguan time
  # changes in 2000.  Perhaps a note could be added to the northamerica file, to
  # the effect that we have indirect evidence that DST was observed in 2000.
  #
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2005-11-02):
  # Nicaragua left DST the 2005-10-02 at 00:00 (local time).
  # http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/presidencia/files_index/secretaria/comunicados/2005/septiembre/26septiembre-cambio-hora.htm
  # (2005-09-26)
  #
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2006-05-05):
  # http://www.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2006/05/01/nacionales/18410
  # (my informal translation)
! # By order of the president of the republic, Enrique Bolaños, Nicaragua
  # advanced by sixty minutes their official time, yesterday at 2 in the
! # morning, and will stay that way until 30th of September.
  #
! # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2006-09-30):
  # http://www.presidencia.gob.ni/buscador_gaceta/BD/DECRETOS/2006/D-063-2006P-PRN-Cambio-Hora.pdf
  # My informal translation runs:
  # The natural sun time is restored in all the national territory, in that the
  # time is returned one hour at 01:00 am of October 1 of 2006.
  #
*** 3159,3169 ****
                          -6:00   Nic     C%sT
  
  # Panama
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone    America/Panama  -5:18:08 -      LMT     1890
!                         -5:19:36 -      CMT     1908 Apr 22   # Colon Mean Time
                          -5:00   -       EST
  
  # Puerto Rico
  # There are too many San Juans elsewhere, so we'll use 'Puerto_Rico'.
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
--- 3069,3079 ----
                          -6:00   Nic     C%sT
  
  # Panama
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone    America/Panama  -5:18:08 -      LMT     1890
!                         -5:19:36 -      CMT     1908 Apr 22 # Colón Mean Time
                          -5:00   -       EST
  
  # Puerto Rico
  # There are too many San Juans elsewhere, so we'll use 'Puerto_Rico'.
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
*** 3172,3182 ****
                          -4:00   US      A%sT    1946
                          -4:00   -       AST
  
  # St Kitts-Nevis
  # St Lucia
! # See 'southamerica'.
  
  # St Pierre and Miquelon
  # There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use 'Miquelon'.
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Miquelon   -3:44:40 -      LMT     1911 May 15     # St Pierre
--- 3082,3092 ----
                          -4:00   US      A%sT    1946
                          -4:00   -       AST
  
  # St Kitts-Nevis
  # St Lucia
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
  
  # St Pierre and Miquelon
  # There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use 'Miquelon'.
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Miquelon   -3:44:40 -      LMT     1911 May 15 # St Pierre
*** 3183,3198 ****
                          -4:00   -       AST     1980 May
                          -3:00   -       PMST    1987 # Pierre & Miquelon Time
                          -3:00   Canada  PM%sT
  
  # St Vincent and the Grenadines
! # See 'southamerica'.
  
  # Turks and Caicos
  #
  # From Chris Dunn in
! # <http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=415007>
  # (2007-03-15): In the Turks & Caicos Islands (America/Grand_Turk) the
  # daylight saving dates for time changes have been adjusted to match
  # the recent U.S. change of dates.
  #
  # From Brian Inglis (2007-04-28):
--- 3093,3108 ----
                          -4:00   -       AST     1980 May
                          -3:00   -       PMST    1987 # Pierre & Miquelon Time
                          -3:00   Canada  PM%sT
  
  # St Vincent and the Grenadines
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
  
  # Turks and Caicos
  #
  # From Chris Dunn in
! # http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=415007
  # (2007-03-15): In the Turks & Caicos Islands (America/Grand_Turk) the
  # daylight saving dates for time changes have been adjusted to match
  # the recent U.S. change of dates.
  #
  # From Brian Inglis (2007-04-28):
*** 3201,3223 ****
  # rows before that there is an out of date entry for Oct:
  # "Eastern Standard Times Begins 2007
  # Clocks are set back one hour at 2:00 a.m. local Daylight Saving Time"
  # indicating that the normal ET rules are followed.
  #
! # From Paul Eggert (2006-05-01):
! # Shanks & Pottenger say they use US DST rules, but IATA SSIM (1991/1998)
! # says they switch at midnight.  Go with Shanks & Pottenger.
  #
- # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
- Rule    TC      1979    1986    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
- Rule    TC      1979    2006    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
- Rule    TC      1987    2006    -       Apr     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
- Rule    TC      2007    max     -       Mar     Sun>=8  2:00    1:00    D
- Rule    TC      2007    max     -       Nov     Sun>=1  2:00    0       S
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Grand_Turk -4:44:32 -      LMT     1890
                          -5:07:11 -      KMT     1912 Feb    # Kingston Mean Time
!                         -5:00   TC      E%sT
  
  # British Virgin Is
  # Virgin Is
! # See 'southamerica'.
--- 3111,3135 ----
  # rows before that there is an out of date entry for Oct:
  # "Eastern Standard Times Begins 2007
  # Clocks are set back one hour at 2:00 a.m. local Daylight Saving Time"
  # indicating that the normal ET rules are followed.
  #
! # From Paul Eggert (2014-08-19):
! # The 2014-08-13 Cabinet meeting decided to stay on UTC-4 year-round.  See:
! # http://tcweeklynews.com/daylight-savings-time-to-be-maintained-p5353-127.htm
! # Model this as a switch from EST/EDT to AST on 2014-11-02 at 02:00.
  #
  # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
  Zone America/Grand_Turk -4:44:32 -      LMT     1890
                          -5:07:11 -      KMT     1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
!                         -5:00   -       EST     1979
!                         -5:00   US      E%sT    2014 Nov  2  2:00
!                         -4:00   -       AST
  
  # British Virgin Is
  # Virgin Is
! # See America/Port_of_Spain.
! 
! 
! # Local Variables:
! # coding: utf-8
! # End: