1 /*      Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T     */
   2 /*        All Rights Reserved   */
   3 
   4 
   5 /*
   6  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 Regents of the University of California.
   7  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
   8  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
   9  */
  10 
  11 /*
  12  * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
  13  *
  14  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  15  * Use is subject to license terms.
  16  *
  17  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  18  * Copyright 2016 Joyent, Inc.
  19  */
  20 
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef _SYS_TIME_H
  26 #define _SYS_TIME_H
  27 
  28 #include <sys/feature_tests.h>
  29 
  30 /*
  31  * Structure returned by gettimeofday(2) system call,
  32  * and used in other calls.
  33  */
  34 
  35 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  36 extern "C" {
  37 #endif
  38 
  39 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG4_2) || \
  40         defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
  41 #ifndef _ASM
  42 
  43 #if !defined(_TIME_T) || __cplusplus >= 199711L
  44 #define _TIME_T
  45 typedef long    time_t;         /* time of day in seconds */
  46 #endif  /* _TIME_T */
  47 
  48 #ifndef _SUSECONDS_T
  49 #define _SUSECONDS_T
  50 typedef long    suseconds_t;    /* signed # of microseconds */
  51 #endif  /* _SUSECONDS_T */
  52 
  53 struct timeval {
  54         time_t          tv_sec;         /* seconds */
  55         suseconds_t     tv_usec;        /* and microseconds */
  56 };
  57 
  58 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
  59 
  60 #include <sys/types32.h>
  61 
  62 #define TIMEVAL32_TO_TIMEVAL(tv, tv32)  {       \
  63         (tv)->tv_sec = (time_t)(tv32)->tv_sec;    \
  64         (tv)->tv_usec = (tv32)->tv_usec;  \
  65 }
  66 
  67 #define TIMEVAL_TO_TIMEVAL32(tv32, tv)  {               \
  68         (tv32)->tv_sec = (time32_t)(tv)->tv_sec;  \
  69         (tv32)->tv_usec = (int32_t)(tv)->tv_usec; \
  70 }
  71 
  72 #define TIME32_MAX      INT32_MAX
  73 #define TIME32_MIN      INT32_MIN
  74 
  75 #define TIMEVAL_OVERFLOW(tv)    \
  76         ((tv)->tv_sec < TIME32_MIN || (tv)->tv_sec > TIME32_MAX)
  77 
  78 #endif  /* _SYSCALL32 */
  79 
  80 #endif  /* _ASM */
  81 #endif  /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG4_2) ... */
  82 
  83 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
  84 #ifndef _ASM
  85 struct timezone {
  86         int     tz_minuteswest; /* minutes west of Greenwich */
  87         int     tz_dsttime;     /* type of dst correction */
  88 };
  89 
  90 #endif  /* _ASM */
  91 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
  92 
  93 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  94 }
  95 #endif
  96 
  97 /*
  98  * Needed for longlong_t type.  Placement of this due to <sys/types.h>
  99  * including <sys/select.h> which relies on the presense of the itimerval
 100  * structure.
 101  */
 102 #ifndef _ASM
 103 #include <sys/types.h>
 104 #endif  /* _ASM */
 105 
 106 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 107 extern "C" {
 108 #endif
 109 
 110 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 111 
 112 #define DST_NONE        0       /* not on dst */
 113 #define DST_USA         1       /* USA style dst */
 114 #define DST_AUST        2       /* Australian style dst */
 115 #define DST_WET         3       /* Western European dst */
 116 #define DST_MET         4       /* Middle European dst */
 117 #define DST_EET         5       /* Eastern European dst */
 118 #define DST_CAN         6       /* Canada */
 119 #define DST_GB          7       /* Great Britain and Eire */
 120 #define DST_RUM         8       /* Rumania */
 121 #define DST_TUR         9       /* Turkey */
 122 #define DST_AUSTALT     10      /* Australian style with shift in 1986 */
 123 
 124 /*
 125  * Operations on timevals.
 126  */
 127 #define timerisset(tvp)         ((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_usec)
 128 #define timercmp(tvp, uvp, cmp) \
 129         (((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ? \
 130             /* CSTYLED */ \
 131             ((tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec) : \
 132             /* CSTYLED */ \
 133             ((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec))
 134 
 135 #define timerclear(tvp)         (tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_usec = 0
 136 
 137 #ifdef __lint
 138 /*
 139  * Make innocuous, lint-happy versions until do {} while (0) is acknowleged as
 140  * lint-safe.  If the compiler could know that we always make tv_usec < 1000000
 141  * we wouldn't need a special linted version.
 142  */
 143 #define timeradd(tvp, uvp, vvp)                                 \
 144         do                                                              \
 145         {                                                               \
 146                 (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec + (uvp)->tv_sec;         \
 147                 (vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec + (uvp)->tv_usec;      \
 148                 if ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000)                            \
 149                 {                                                       \
 150                         (vvp)->tv_sec++;                             \
 151                         (vvp)->tv_usec -= 1000000;                   \
 152                 }                                                       \
 153         } while ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000)
 154 #define timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)                                 \
 155         do                                                              \
 156         {                                                               \
 157                 (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;         \
 158                 (vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;      \
 159                 if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0)                                   \
 160                 {                                                       \
 161                         (vvp)->tv_sec--;                             \
 162                         (vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;                   \
 163                 }                                                       \
 164         } while ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000)
 165 #else
 166 #define timeradd(tvp, uvp, vvp)                                 \
 167         do                                                              \
 168         {                                                               \
 169                 (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec + (uvp)->tv_sec;         \
 170                 (vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec + (uvp)->tv_usec;      \
 171                 if ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000)                            \
 172                 {                                                       \
 173                         (vvp)->tv_sec++;                             \
 174                         (vvp)->tv_usec -= 1000000;                   \
 175                 }                                                       \
 176         } while (0)
 177 
 178 #define timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)                                 \
 179         do                                                              \
 180         {                                                               \
 181                 (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;         \
 182                 (vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;      \
 183                 if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0)                                   \
 184                 {                                                       \
 185                         (vvp)->tv_sec--;                             \
 186                         (vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;                   \
 187                 }                                                       \
 188         } while (0)
 189 #endif /* __lint */
 190 
 191 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
 192 
 193 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG4_2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 194 /*
 195  * Names of the interval timers, and structure
 196  * defining a timer setting.
 197  */
 198 #define ITIMER_REAL     0       /* Decrements in real time */
 199 #define ITIMER_VIRTUAL  1       /* Decrements in process virtual time */
 200 #define ITIMER_PROF     2       /* Decrements both in process virtual */
 201                                 /* time and when system is running on */
 202                                 /* behalf of the process. */
 203 #define ITIMER_REALPROF 3       /* Decrements in real time for real- */
 204                                 /* time profiling of multithreaded */
 205                                 /* programs. */
 206 
 207 #ifndef _ASM
 208 struct  itimerval {
 209         struct  timeval it_interval;    /* timer interval */
 210         struct  timeval it_value;       /* current value */
 211 };
 212 
 213 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
 214 
 215 struct itimerval32 {
 216         struct  timeval32 it_interval;
 217         struct  timeval32 it_value;
 218 };
 219 
 220 #define ITIMERVAL32_TO_ITIMERVAL(itv, itv32)    {       \
 221         TIMEVAL32_TO_TIMEVAL(&(itv)->it_interval, &(itv32)->it_interval); \
 222         TIMEVAL32_TO_TIMEVAL(&(itv)->it_value, &(itv32)->it_value);       \
 223 }
 224 
 225 #define ITIMERVAL_TO_ITIMERVAL32(itv32, itv)    {       \
 226         TIMEVAL_TO_TIMEVAL32(&(itv32)->it_interval, &(itv)->it_interval); \
 227         TIMEVAL_TO_TIMEVAL32(&(itv32)->it_value, &(itv)->it_value);       \
 228 }
 229 
 230 #define ITIMERVAL_OVERFLOW(itv)                         \
 231         (TIMEVAL_OVERFLOW(&(itv)->it_interval) ||        \
 232         TIMEVAL_OVERFLOW(&(itv)->it_value))
 233 
 234 #endif  /* _SYSCALL32 */
 235 #endif  /* _ASM */
 236 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG4_2) ... */
 237 
 238 
 239 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 240 /*
 241  *      Definitions for commonly used resolutions.
 242  */
 243 #define SEC             1
 244 #define MILLISEC        1000
 245 #define MICROSEC        1000000
 246 #define NANOSEC         1000000000LL
 247 
 248 #define MSEC2NSEC(m)    ((hrtime_t)(m) * (NANOSEC / MILLISEC))
 249 #define NSEC2MSEC(n)    ((n) / (NANOSEC / MILLISEC))
 250 
 251 #define NSEC2SEC(n)     ((n) / (NANOSEC / SEC))
 252 #define SEC2NSEC(m)     ((hrtime_t)(m) * (NANOSEC / SEC))
 253 
 254 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
 255 
 256 #ifndef _ASM
 257 
 258 /*
 259  * Time expressed as a 64-bit nanosecond counter.
 260  */
 261 typedef longlong_t      hrtime_t;
 262 
 263 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_FAKE_KERNEL)
 264 
 265 /*
 266  * Unsigned counterpart to hrtime_t
 267  */
 268 typedef u_longlong_t    uhrtime_t;
 269 
 270 #define HRTIME_MAX      LLONG_MAX
 271 #define UHRTIME_MAX     ULLONG_MAX
 272 
 273 #include <sys/time_impl.h>
 274 #include <sys/mutex.h>
 275 
 276 extern int tick_per_msec;       /* clock ticks per millisecond (may be zero) */
 277 extern int msec_per_tick;       /* milliseconds per clock tick (may be zero) */
 278 extern int usec_per_tick;       /* microseconds per clock tick */
 279 extern int nsec_per_tick;       /* nanoseconds per clock tick */
 280 
 281 /*
 282  * Macros to convert from common units of time (sec, msec, usec, nsec,
 283  * timeval, timestruc) to clock ticks and vice versa.
 284  */
 285 #define TICK_TO_SEC(tick)       ((tick) / hz)
 286 #define SEC_TO_TICK(sec)        ((sec) * hz)
 287 
 288 #define TICK_TO_MSEC(tick)      \
 289         (msec_per_tick ? (tick) * msec_per_tick : (tick) / tick_per_msec)
 290 #define MSEC_TO_TICK(msec)      \
 291         (msec_per_tick ? (msec) / msec_per_tick : (msec) * tick_per_msec)
 292 #define MSEC_TO_TICK_ROUNDUP(msec)      \
 293         (msec_per_tick ? \
 294         ((msec) == 0 ? 0 : ((msec) - 1) / msec_per_tick + 1) : \
 295         (msec) * tick_per_msec)
 296 
 297 #define TICK_TO_USEC(tick)              ((tick) * usec_per_tick)
 298 #define USEC_TO_TICK(usec)              ((usec) / usec_per_tick)
 299 #define USEC_TO_TICK_ROUNDUP(usec)      \
 300         ((usec) == 0 ? 0 : USEC_TO_TICK((usec) - 1) + 1)
 301 
 302 #define TICK_TO_NSEC(tick)              ((hrtime_t)(tick) * nsec_per_tick)
 303 #define NSEC_TO_TICK(nsec)              ((nsec) / nsec_per_tick)
 304 #define NSEC_TO_TICK_ROUNDUP(nsec)      \
 305         ((nsec) == 0 ? 0 : NSEC_TO_TICK((nsec) - 1) + 1)
 306 
 307 #define TICK_TO_TIMEVAL(tick, tvp) {    \
 308         clock_t __tmptck = (tick);      \
 309         (tvp)->tv_sec = TICK_TO_SEC(__tmptck);       \
 310         (tvp)->tv_usec = TICK_TO_USEC(__tmptck - SEC_TO_TICK((tvp)->tv_sec)); \
 311 }
 312 
 313 #define TICK_TO_TIMEVAL32(tick, tvp) {  \
 314         clock_t __tmptck = (tick);      \
 315         time_t __tmptm = TICK_TO_SEC(__tmptck); \
 316         (tvp)->tv_sec = (time32_t)__tmptm;   \
 317         (tvp)->tv_usec = TICK_TO_USEC(__tmptck - SEC_TO_TICK(__tmptm)); \
 318 }
 319 
 320 #define TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC(tick, tsp) {  \
 321         clock_t __tmptck = (tick);      \
 322         (tsp)->tv_sec = TICK_TO_SEC(__tmptck);       \
 323         (tsp)->tv_nsec = TICK_TO_NSEC(__tmptck - SEC_TO_TICK((tsp)->tv_sec)); \
 324 }
 325 
 326 #define TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC32(tick, tsp) {        \
 327         clock_t __tmptck = (tick);                      \
 328         time_t __tmptm = TICK_TO_SEC(__tmptck);         \
 329         (tsp)->tv_sec = (time32_t)__tmptm;           \
 330         (tsp)->tv_nsec = TICK_TO_NSEC(__tmptck - SEC_TO_TICK(__tmptm));      \
 331 }
 332 
 333 #define TIMEVAL_TO_TICK(tvp)    \
 334         (SEC_TO_TICK((tvp)->tv_sec) + USEC_TO_TICK((tvp)->tv_usec))
 335 
 336 #define TIMESTRUC_TO_TICK(tsp)  \
 337         (SEC_TO_TICK((tsp)->tv_sec) + NSEC_TO_TICK((tsp)->tv_nsec))
 338 
 339 typedef struct todinfo {
 340         int     tod_sec;        /* seconds 0-59 */
 341         int     tod_min;        /* minutes 0-59 */
 342         int     tod_hour;       /* hours 0-23 */
 343         int     tod_dow;        /* day of week 1-7 */
 344         int     tod_day;        /* day of month 1-31 */
 345         int     tod_month;      /* month 1-12 */
 346         int     tod_year;       /* year 70+ */
 347 } todinfo_t;
 348 
 349 extern  int64_t         timedelta;
 350 extern  int             timechanged;
 351 extern  int             tod_needsync;
 352 extern  kmutex_t        tod_lock;
 353 extern  volatile timestruc_t    hrestime;
 354 extern  hrtime_t        hres_last_tick;
 355 extern  int64_t         hrestime_adj;
 356 extern  uint_t          adj_shift;
 357 
 358 extern  timestruc_t     tod_get(void);
 359 extern  void            tod_set(timestruc_t);
 360 extern  void            set_hrestime(timestruc_t *);
 361 extern  todinfo_t       utc_to_tod(time_t);
 362 extern  time_t          tod_to_utc(todinfo_t);
 363 extern  int             hr_clock_lock(void);
 364 extern  void            hr_clock_unlock(int);
 365 extern  hrtime_t        gethrtime(void);
 366 extern  hrtime_t        gethrtime_unscaled(void);
 367 extern  hrtime_t        gethrtime_max(void);
 368 extern  hrtime_t        gethrtime_waitfree(void);
 369 extern  void            scalehrtime(hrtime_t *);
 370 extern  uint64_t        unscalehrtime(hrtime_t);
 371 extern  void            gethrestime(timespec_t *);
 372 extern  time_t          gethrestime_sec(void);
 373 extern  void            gethrestime_lasttick(timespec_t *);
 374 extern  void            hrt2ts(hrtime_t, timestruc_t *);
 375 extern  hrtime_t        ts2hrt(const timestruc_t *);
 376 extern  void            hrt2tv(hrtime_t, struct timeval *);
 377 extern  hrtime_t        tv2hrt(struct timeval *);
 378 extern  int             itimerfix(struct timeval *, int);
 379 extern  int             itimerdecr(struct itimerval *, int);
 380 extern  void            timevaladd(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
 381 extern  void            timevalsub(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
 382 extern  void            timevalfix(struct timeval *);
 383 extern  void            dtrace_hres_tick(void);
 384 
 385 extern clock_t          ddi_get_lbolt(void);
 386 extern int64_t          ddi_get_lbolt64(void);
 387 
 388 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
 389 extern  void            hrt2ts32(hrtime_t, timestruc32_t *);
 390 #endif
 391 
 392 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 393 
 394 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 395 int adjtime(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
 396 #endif /* !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) ... */
 397 
 398 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || \
 399         defined(_ATFILE_SOURCE) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 400 int futimesat(int, const char *, const struct timeval *);
 401 #endif /* defined(__ATFILE_SOURCE) */
 402 
 403 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG4_2) || \
 404         defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 405 
 406 int getitimer(int, struct itimerval *);
 407 int utimes(const char *, const struct timeval *);
 408 #if defined(_XPG4_2)
 409 int setitimer(int, const struct itimerval *_RESTRICT_KYWD,
 410         struct itimerval *_RESTRICT_KYWD);
 411 #else
 412 int setitimer(int, struct itimerval *_RESTRICT_KYWD,
 413         struct itimerval *_RESTRICT_KYWD);
 414 #endif /* defined(_XPG2_2) */
 415 
 416 #endif /* !defined(_KERNEL) ... defined(_XPG4_2) */
 417 
 418 /*
 419  * gettimeofday() and settimeofday() were included in SVr4 due to their
 420  * common use in BSD based applications.  They were to be included exactly
 421  * as in BSD, with two parameters.  However, AT&T/USL noted that the second
 422  * parameter was unused and deleted it, thereby making a routine included
 423  * for compatibility, incompatible.
 424  *
 425  * XSH4.2 (spec 1170) defines gettimeofday and settimeofday to have two
 426  * parameters.
 427  *
 428  * This has caused general disagreement in the application community as to
 429  * the syntax of these routines.  Solaris defaults to the XSH4.2 definition.
 430  * The flag _SVID_GETTOD may be used to force the SVID version.
 431  */
 432 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 433 
 434 #if defined(_SVID_GETTOD)
 435 int settimeofday(struct timeval *);
 436 #else
 437 int settimeofday(struct timeval *, void *);
 438 #endif
 439 hrtime_t        gethrtime(void);
 440 hrtime_t        gethrvtime(void);
 441 
 442 #endif /* !(defined _KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) ... */
 443 
 444 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG4_2) || \
 445         defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 446 
 447 #if defined(_SVID_GETTOD)
 448 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *);
 449 #else
 450 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *_RESTRICT_KYWD, void *_RESTRICT_KYWD);
 451 #endif
 452 
 453 #endif /* !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) ... */
 454 
 455 /*
 456  * The inclusion of <time.h> is historical and was added for
 457  * backward compatibility in delta 1.2 when a number of definitions
 458  * were moved out of <sys/time.h>.  More recently, the timespec and
 459  * itimerspec structure definitions, along with the _CLOCK_*, CLOCK_*,
 460  * _TIMER_*, and TIMER_* symbols were moved to <sys/time_impl.h>,
 461  * which is now included by <time.h>.  This change was due to POSIX
 462  * 1003.1b-1993 and X/Open UNIX 98 requirements.  For non-POSIX and
 463  * non-X/Open applications, including this header will still make
 464  * visible these definitions.
 465  */
 466 #if !defined(_BOOT) && !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_FAKE_KERNEL) && \
 467         !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 468 #include <time.h>
 469 #endif
 470 
 471 /*
 472  * The inclusion of <sys/select.h> is needed for the FD_CLR,
 473  * FD_ISSET, FD_SET, and FD_SETSIZE macros as well as the
 474  * select() prototype defined in the XOpen specifications
 475  * beginning with XSH4v2.  Placement required after definition
 476  * for itimerval.
 477  */
 478 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_FAKE_KERNEL) && \
 479         !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || \
 480         defined(_XPG4_2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 481 #include <sys/select.h>
 482 #endif
 483 
 484 #endif  /* _ASM */
 485 
 486 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 487 }
 488 #endif
 489 
 490 #endif  /* _SYS_TIME_H */