1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  24  * Use is subject to license terms.
  25  */
  26 
  27 #include <sys/smbios_impl.h>
  28 
  29 static const uint_t _smb_hashlen = 64;          /* hash length (must be Pof2) */
  30 static const char _smb_emptystr[] = "";         /* empty string to return */
  31 int _smb_debug = 0;                             /* default debug mode */
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * Strip out identification information for you privacy weenies.  This is quite
  35  * simple using our smbios_info_common() abstraction: we just locate any serial
  36  * numbers and asset tags for each record, and then zero out those strings.
  37  * Then we must handle two special cases: SMB_TYPE_SYSTEM holds a 16-byte UUID
  38  * and SMB_TYPE_BATTERY stores a Smart Battery Data Spec 16-bit serial number.
  39  * We use a literal '0' rather than '\0' for zeroing strings because \0\0 in
  40  * the SMBIOS string table has a special meaning (denotes end-of-record).
  41  */
  42 static void
  43 smb_strip(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
  44 {
  45         uint_t i;
  46 
  47         for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++) {
  48                 const smb_header_t *hp = shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_hdr;
  49                 smbios_info_t info;
  50                 char *p;
  51 
  52                 if (hp->smbh_type == SMB_TYPE_SYSTEM &&
  53                     hp->smbh_len >= offsetof(smb_system_t, smbsi_wakeup)) {
  54                         smb_system_t *sp = (smb_system_t *)(uintptr_t)hp;
  55                         bzero(sp->smbsi_uuid, sizeof (sp->smbsi_uuid));
  56                 }
  57 
  58                 if (hp->smbh_type == SMB_TYPE_BATTERY &&
  59                     hp->smbh_len >= offsetof(smb_battery_t, smbbat_sdate)) {
  60                         smb_battery_t *bp = (smb_battery_t *)(uintptr_t)hp;
  61                         bp->smbbat_ssn = 0;
  62                 }
  63 
  64                 if (smbios_info_common(shp, hp->smbh_hdl, &info) != SMB_ERR) {
  65                         for (p = (char *)info.smbi_serial; *p != '\0'; p++)
  66                                 *p = '0';
  67                         for (p = (char *)info.smbi_asset; *p != '\0'; p++)
  68                                 *p = '0';
  69                 }
  70         }
  71 }
  72 
  73 smbios_hdl_t *
  74 smbios_bufopen(const smbios_entry_t *ep, const void *buf, size_t len,
  75     int version, int flags, int *errp)
  76 {
  77         smbios_hdl_t *shp = smb_zalloc(sizeof (smbios_hdl_t));
  78         const smb_header_t *hp, *nhp;
  79         const uchar_t *p, *q, *s;
  80         uint_t i, h;
  81 
  82         switch (version) {
  83         case SMB_VERSION_23:
  84         case SMB_VERSION_24:
  85                 break;
  86         default:
  87                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_VERSION));
  88         }
  89 
  90         if (ep == NULL || buf == NULL || len == 0 || (flags & ~SMB_O_MASK))
  91                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_INVAL));
  92 
  93         if (shp == NULL)
  94                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NOMEM));
  95 
  96         if (_smb_debug)
  97                 shp->sh_flags |= SMB_FL_DEBUG;
  98 
  99         if (strncmp(ep->smbe_eanchor, SMB_ENTRY_EANCHOR, SMB_ENTRY_EANCHORLEN))
 100                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_HEADER));
 101 
 102         if (strncmp(ep->smbe_ianchor, SMB_ENTRY_IANCHOR, SMB_ENTRY_IANCHORLEN))
 103                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_HEADER));
 104 
 105         smb_dprintf(shp, "opening SMBIOS version %u.%u bcdrev 0x%x\n",
 106             ep->smbe_major, ep->smbe_minor, ep->smbe_bcdrev);
 107 
 108         if (!(flags & SMB_O_NOVERS)) {
 109                 if (ep->smbe_major > SMB_MAJOR(SMB_VERSION))
 110                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NEW));
 111 
 112                 if (ep->smbe_major < SMB_MAJOR(SMB_VERSION_23) || (
 113                     ep->smbe_major == SMB_MAJOR(SMB_VERSION_23) &&
 114                     ep->smbe_minor < SMB_MINOR(SMB_VERSION_23)))
 115                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_OLD));
 116         }
 117 
 118         if (len < sizeof (smb_header_t) ||
 119             ep->smbe_stlen < sizeof (smb_header_t) || len < ep->smbe_stlen)
 120                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_SHORT));
 121 
 122         if (!(flags & SMB_O_NOCKSUM)) {
 123                 uint8_t esum = 0, isum = 0;
 124                 q = (uchar_t *)ep;
 125 
 126                 for (p = q; p < q + ep->smbe_elen; p++)
 127                         esum += *p;
 128 
 129                 for (p = (uchar_t *)ep->smbe_ianchor; p < q + sizeof (*ep); p++)
 130                         isum += *p;
 131 
 132                 if (esum != 0 || isum != 0) {
 133                         smb_dprintf(shp, "bad cksum: e=%x i=%x\n", esum, isum);
 134                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CKSUM));
 135                 }
 136         }
 137 
 138         /*
 139          * Copy the entry point into our handle.  The underlying entry point
 140          * may be larger than our structure definition, so reset smbe_elen
 141          * to our internal size and recompute good checksums for our copy.
 142          */
 143         bcopy(ep, &shp->sh_ent, sizeof (smbios_entry_t));
 144         shp->sh_ent.smbe_elen = sizeof (smbios_entry_t);
 145         smbios_checksum(shp, &shp->sh_ent);
 146 
 147         shp->sh_buf = buf;
 148         shp->sh_buflen = len;
 149         shp->sh_structs = smb_alloc(sizeof (smb_struct_t) * ep->smbe_stnum);
 150         shp->sh_nstructs = 0;
 151         shp->sh_hashlen = _smb_hashlen;
 152         shp->sh_hash = smb_zalloc(sizeof (smb_struct_t *) * shp->sh_hashlen);
 153         shp->sh_libvers = version;
 154         shp->sh_smbvers = SMB_MAJMIN(ep->smbe_major, ep->smbe_minor);
 155 
 156         if (shp->sh_structs == NULL || shp->sh_hash == NULL)
 157                 return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NOMEM));
 158 
 159         hp = shp->sh_buf;
 160         q = (const uchar_t *)buf + MIN(ep->smbe_stlen, len);
 161 
 162         for (i = 0; i < ep->smbe_stnum; i++, hp = nhp) {
 163                 smb_struct_t *stp = &shp->sh_structs[i];
 164                 uint_t n = 0;
 165 
 166                 if ((const uchar_t *)hp + sizeof (smb_header_t) > q)
 167                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CORRUPT));
 168 
 169                 smb_dprintf(shp, "struct [%u] type %u len %u hdl %u at %p\n",
 170                     i, hp->smbh_type, hp->smbh_len, hp->smbh_hdl, (void *)hp);
 171 
 172                 if (hp->smbh_type == SMB_TYPE_EOT)
 173                         break; /* ignore any entries beyond end-of-table */
 174 
 175                 if ((const uchar_t *)hp + hp->smbh_len > q - 2)
 176                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CORRUPT));
 177 
 178                 h = hp->smbh_hdl & (shp->sh_hashlen - 1);
 179                 p = s = (const uchar_t *)hp + hp->smbh_len;
 180 
 181                 while (p <= q - 2 && (p[0] != '\0' || p[1] != '\0')) {
 182                         if (*p++ == '\0')
 183                                 n++; /* count strings until \0\0 delimiter */
 184                 }
 185 
 186                 if (p > q - 2)
 187                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CORRUPT));
 188 
 189                 if (p > s)
 190                         n++; /* add one for final string in string table */
 191 
 192                 stp->smbst_hdr = hp;
 193                 stp->smbst_str = s;
 194                 stp->smbst_end = p;
 195                 stp->smbst_next = shp->sh_hash[h];
 196                 stp->smbst_strtab = smb_alloc(sizeof (uint16_t) * n);
 197                 stp->smbst_strtablen = n;
 198 
 199                 if (n != 0 && stp->smbst_strtab == NULL)
 200                         return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NOMEM));
 201 
 202                 shp->sh_hash[h] = stp;
 203                 nhp = (void *)(p + 2);
 204                 shp->sh_nstructs++;
 205 
 206                 for (n = 0, p = s; n < stp->smbst_strtablen; p++) {
 207                         if (*p == '\0') {
 208                                 stp->smbst_strtab[n++] =
 209                                     (uint16_t)(s - stp->smbst_str);
 210                                 s = p + 1;
 211                         }
 212                 }
 213         }
 214 
 215         if (flags & SMB_O_ZIDS)
 216                 smb_strip(shp);
 217 
 218         return (shp);
 219 }
 220 
 221 void
 222 smbios_close(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
 223 {
 224         const smbios_entry_t *ep = &shp->sh_ent;
 225         uint_t i;
 226 
 227         for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++) {
 228                 smb_free(shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_strtab,
 229                     sizeof (uint16_t) * shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_strtablen);
 230         }
 231 
 232         smb_free(shp->sh_structs, sizeof (smb_struct_t) * ep->smbe_stnum);
 233         smb_free(shp->sh_hash, sizeof (smb_struct_t *) * shp->sh_hashlen);
 234 
 235         if (shp->sh_flags & SMB_FL_BUFALLOC)
 236                 smb_free((void *)shp->sh_buf, shp->sh_buflen);
 237 
 238         smb_free(shp, sizeof (smbios_hdl_t));
 239 }
 240 
 241 /*
 242  * Recompute the values of the entry point checksums based upon the content
 243  * of the specified SMBIOS entry point.  We don't need 'shp' but require it
 244  * anyway in case future versioning requires variations in the algorithm.
 245  */
 246 /*ARGSUSED*/
 247 void
 248 smbios_checksum(smbios_hdl_t *shp, smbios_entry_t *ep)
 249 {
 250         uchar_t *p, *q = (uchar_t *)ep;
 251         uint8_t esum = 0, isum = 0;
 252 
 253         ep->smbe_ecksum = ep->smbe_icksum = 0;
 254 
 255         for (p = (uchar_t *)ep->smbe_ianchor; p < q + sizeof (*ep); p++)
 256                 isum += *p;
 257 
 258         ep->smbe_icksum = -isum;
 259 
 260         for (p = q; p < q + ep->smbe_elen; p++)
 261                 esum += *p;
 262 
 263         ep->smbe_ecksum = -esum;
 264 }
 265 
 266 const void *
 267 smbios_buf(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
 268 {
 269         return (shp->sh_buf);
 270 }
 271 
 272 size_t
 273 smbios_buflen(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
 274 {
 275         return (shp->sh_buflen);
 276 }
 277 
 278 static smbios_struct_t *
 279 smb_export(const smb_struct_t *stp, smbios_struct_t *sp)
 280 {
 281         const smb_header_t *hdr = stp->smbst_hdr;
 282 
 283         sp->smbstr_id = hdr->smbh_hdl;
 284         sp->smbstr_type = hdr->smbh_type;
 285         sp->smbstr_data = hdr;
 286         sp->smbstr_size = (size_t)(stp->smbst_end - (uchar_t *)hdr);
 287 
 288         return (sp);
 289 }
 290 
 291 int
 292 smbios_lookup_id(smbios_hdl_t *shp, id_t id, smbios_struct_t *sp)
 293 {
 294         const smb_struct_t *stp = smb_lookup_id(shp, id);
 295 
 296         if (stp == NULL)
 297                 return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
 298 
 299         if (sp != NULL)
 300                 (void) smb_export(stp, sp);
 301 
 302         return (0);
 303 }
 304 
 305 int
 306 smbios_lookup_type(smbios_hdl_t *shp, uint_t type, smbios_struct_t *sp)
 307 {
 308         const smb_struct_t *stp = smb_lookup_type(shp, type);
 309 
 310         if (stp == NULL)
 311                 return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
 312 
 313         if (sp != NULL)
 314                 (void) smb_export(stp, sp);
 315 
 316         return (0);
 317 }
 318 
 319 int
 320 smbios_iter(smbios_hdl_t *shp, smbios_struct_f *func, void *data)
 321 {
 322         const smb_struct_t *sp = shp->sh_structs;
 323         smbios_struct_t s;
 324         int i, rv = 0;
 325 
 326         for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++, sp++) {
 327                 if (sp->smbst_hdr->smbh_type != SMB_TYPE_INACTIVE &&
 328                     (rv = func(shp, smb_export(sp, &s), data)) != 0)
 329                         break;
 330         }
 331 
 332         return (rv);
 333 }
 334 
 335 const smb_struct_t *
 336 smb_lookup_type(smbios_hdl_t *shp, uint_t type)
 337 {
 338         uint_t i;
 339 
 340         for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++) {
 341                 if (shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_hdr->smbh_type == type)
 342                         return (&shp->sh_structs[i]);
 343         }
 344 
 345         (void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOENT);
 346         return (NULL);
 347 }
 348 
 349 const smb_struct_t *
 350 smb_lookup_id(smbios_hdl_t *shp, uint_t id)
 351 {
 352         const smb_struct_t *stp = shp->sh_hash[id & (shp->sh_hashlen - 1)];
 353 
 354         switch (id) {
 355         case SMB_ID_NOTSUP:
 356                 (void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOTSUP);
 357                 return (NULL);
 358         case SMB_ID_NONE:
 359                 (void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOENT);
 360                 return (NULL);
 361         }
 362 
 363         for (; stp != NULL; stp = stp->smbst_next) {
 364                 if (stp->smbst_hdr->smbh_hdl == id)
 365                         break;
 366         }
 367 
 368         if (stp == NULL)
 369                 (void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOENT);
 370 
 371         return (stp);
 372 }
 373 
 374 const char *
 375 smb_strptr(const smb_struct_t *stp, uint_t i)
 376 {
 377         if (i == 0 || i > stp->smbst_strtablen)
 378                 return (_smb_emptystr);
 379         else
 380                 return ((char *)stp->smbst_str + stp->smbst_strtab[i - 1]);
 381 }
 382 
 383 int
 384 smb_gteq(smbios_hdl_t *shp, int version)
 385 {
 386         return (SMB_MAJOR(shp->sh_smbvers) > SMB_MAJOR(version) || (
 387             SMB_MAJOR(shp->sh_smbvers) == SMB_MAJOR(version) &&
 388             SMB_MINOR(shp->sh_smbvers) >= SMB_MINOR(version)));
 389 }