1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  24  */
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 #ifndef _ZIO_H
  30 #define _ZIO_H
  31 
  32 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
  33 #include <sys/spa.h>
  34 #include <sys/txg.h>
  35 #include <sys/avl.h>
  36 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
  37 #include <sys/zio_impl.h>
  38 
  39 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  40 extern "C" {
  41 #endif
  42 
  43 /*
  44  * Embedded checksum
  45  */
  46 #define ZEC_MAGIC       0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL
  47 
  48 typedef struct zio_eck {
  49         uint64_t        zec_magic;      /* for validation, endianness   */
  50         zio_cksum_t     zec_cksum;      /* 256-bit checksum             */
  51 } zio_eck_t;
  52 
  53 /*
  54  * Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array
  55  * of block pointers.
  56  */
  57 #define SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE       SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
  58 #define SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS        ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
  59         sizeof (zio_eck_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t))
  60 #define SPA_GBH_FILLER          ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
  61         sizeof (zio_eck_t) - \
  62         (SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\
  63         sizeof (uint64_t))
  64 
  65 typedef struct zio_gbh {
  66         blkptr_t                zg_blkptr[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
  67         uint64_t                zg_filler[SPA_GBH_FILLER];
  68         zio_eck_t               zg_tail;
  69 } zio_gbh_phys_t;
  70 
  71 enum zio_checksum {
  72         ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT = 0,
  73         ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON,
  74         ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF,
  75         ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL,
  76         ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER,
  77         ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG,
  78         ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2,
  79         ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4,
  80         ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256,
  81         ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2,
  82         ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS
  83 };
  84 
  85 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE   ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
  86 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT    ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON
  87 
  88 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_MASK       0xffULL
  89 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_VERIFY     (1 << 8)
  90 
  91 #define ZIO_DEDUPCHECKSUM       ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256
  92 #define ZIO_DEDUPDITTO_MIN      100
  93 
  94 enum zio_compress {
  95         ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT = 0,
  96         ZIO_COMPRESS_ON,
  97         ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF,
  98         ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB,
  99         ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY,
 100         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1,
 101         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2,
 102         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3,
 103         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4,
 104         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5,
 105         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6,
 106         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7,
 107         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8,
 108         ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9,
 109         ZIO_COMPRESS_ZLE,
 110         ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS
 111 };
 112 
 113 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_ON_VALUE   ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB
 114 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT    ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
 115 
 116 #define BOOTFS_COMPRESS_VALID(compress)                 \
 117         ((compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB ||             \
 118         ((compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_ON &&               \
 119         ZIO_COMPRESS_ON_VALUE == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB) ||  \
 120         (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF)
 121 
 122 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT           0
 123 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE       1
 124 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC          2
 125 
 126 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_NOW                (zio_priority_table[0])
 127 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ          (zio_priority_table[1])
 128 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE         (zio_priority_table[2])
 129 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_LOG_WRITE          (zio_priority_table[3])
 130 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_CACHE_FILL         (zio_priority_table[4])
 131 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_AGG                (zio_priority_table[5])
 132 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_FREE               (zio_priority_table[6])
 133 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE        (zio_priority_table[7])
 134 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ         (zio_priority_table[8])
 135 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_RESILVER           (zio_priority_table[9])
 136 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB              (zio_priority_table[10])
 137 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_DDT_PREFETCH       (zio_priority_table[11])
 138 #define ZIO_PRIORITY_TABLE_SIZE         12
 139 
 140 #define ZIO_PIPELINE_CONTINUE           0x100
 141 #define ZIO_PIPELINE_STOP               0x101
 142 
 143 enum zio_flag {
 144         /*
 145          * Flags inherited by gang, ddt, and vdev children,
 146          * and that must be equal for two zios to aggregate
 147          */
 148         ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE = 1 << 0,
 149         ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR      = 1 << 1,
 150         ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL      = 1 << 2,
 151         ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER       = 1 << 3,
 152         ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB          = 1 << 4,
 153         ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD    = 1 << 5,
 154 
 155 #define ZIO_FLAG_AGG_INHERIT    (ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL - 1)
 156 
 157         /*
 158          * Flags inherited by ddt, gang, and vdev children.
 159          */
 160         ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL        = 1 << 6, /* must be first for INHERIT */
 161         ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE    = 1 << 7,
 162         ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER  = 1 << 8,
 163         ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY     = 1 << 9,
 164         ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE     = 1 << 10,
 165         ZIO_FLAG_NODATA         = 1 << 11,
 166         ZIO_FLAG_INDUCE_DAMAGE  = 1 << 12,
 167 
 168 #define ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT    (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
 169 #define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT   (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
 170 
 171         /*
 172          * Flags inherited by vdev children.
 173          */
 174         ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY       = 1 << 13,        /* must be first for INHERIT */
 175         ZIO_FLAG_PROBE          = 1 << 14,
 176         ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD        = 1 << 15,
 177         ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL       = 1 << 16,
 178 
 179 #define ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT   (ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE - 1)
 180 
 181         /*
 182          * Flags not inherited by any children.
 183          */
 184         ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE     = 1 << 17,        /* must be first for INHERIT */
 185         ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE = 1 << 18,
 186         ZIO_FLAG_IO_BYPASS      = 1 << 19,
 187         ZIO_FLAG_IO_REWRITE     = 1 << 20,
 188         ZIO_FLAG_RAW            = 1 << 21,
 189         ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD     = 1 << 22,
 190         ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD      = 1 << 23,
 191         ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER      = 1 << 24
 192 };
 193 
 194 #define ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED            0
 195 
 196 #define ZIO_DDT_CHILD_FLAGS(zio)                                \
 197         (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT) |              \
 198         ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
 199 
 200 #define ZIO_GANG_CHILD_FLAGS(zio)                               \
 201         (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT) |             \
 202         ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
 203 
 204 #define ZIO_VDEV_CHILD_FLAGS(zio)                               \
 205         (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT) |             \
 206         ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
 207 
 208 enum zio_child {
 209         ZIO_CHILD_VDEV = 0,
 210         ZIO_CHILD_GANG,
 211         ZIO_CHILD_DDT,
 212         ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL,
 213         ZIO_CHILD_TYPES
 214 };
 215 
 216 enum zio_wait_type {
 217         ZIO_WAIT_READY = 0,
 218         ZIO_WAIT_DONE,
 219         ZIO_WAIT_TYPES
 220 };
 221 
 222 /*
 223  * We'll take the unused errnos, 'EBADE' and 'EBADR' (from the Convergent
 224  * graveyard) to indicate checksum errors and fragmentation.
 225  */
 226 #define ECKSUM  EBADE
 227 #define EFRAGS  EBADR
 228 
 229 typedef void zio_done_func_t(zio_t *zio);
 230 
 231 extern uint8_t zio_priority_table[ZIO_PRIORITY_TABLE_SIZE];
 232 extern char *zio_type_name[ZIO_TYPES];
 233 
 234 /*
 235  * A bookmark is a four-tuple <objset, object, level, blkid> that uniquely
 236  * identifies any block in the pool.  By convention, the meta-objset (MOS)
 237  * is objset 0, and the meta-dnode is object 0.  This covers all blocks
 238  * except root blocks and ZIL blocks, which are defined as follows:
 239  *
 240  * Root blocks (objset_phys_t) are object 0, level -1:  <objset, 0, -1, 0>.
 241  * ZIL blocks are bookmarked <objset, 0, -2, blkid == ZIL sequence number>.
 242  * dmu_sync()ed ZIL data blocks are bookmarked <objset, object, -2, blkid>.
 243  *
 244  * Note: this structure is called a bookmark because its original purpose
 245  * was to remember where to resume a pool-wide traverse.
 246  *
 247  * Note: this structure is passed between userland and the kernel.
 248  * Therefore it must not change size or alignment between 32/64 bit
 249  * compilation options.
 250  */
 251 typedef struct zbookmark {
 252         uint64_t        zb_objset;
 253         uint64_t        zb_object;
 254         int64_t         zb_level;
 255         uint64_t        zb_blkid;
 256 } zbookmark_t;
 257 
 258 #define SET_BOOKMARK(zb, objset, object, level, blkid)  \
 259 {                                                       \
 260         (zb)->zb_objset = objset;                       \
 261         (zb)->zb_object = object;                       \
 262         (zb)->zb_level = level;                         \
 263         (zb)->zb_blkid = blkid;                         \
 264 }
 265 
 266 #define ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET     (-1ULL)
 267 
 268 #define ZB_ROOT_OBJECT          (0ULL)
 269 #define ZB_ROOT_LEVEL           (-1LL)
 270 #define ZB_ROOT_BLKID           (0ULL)
 271 
 272 #define ZB_ZIL_OBJECT           (0ULL)
 273 #define ZB_ZIL_LEVEL            (-2LL)
 274 
 275 typedef struct zio_prop {
 276         enum zio_checksum       zp_checksum;
 277         enum zio_compress       zp_compress;
 278         dmu_object_type_t       zp_type;
 279         uint8_t                 zp_level;
 280         uint8_t                 zp_copies;
 281         uint8_t                 zp_dedup;
 282         uint8_t                 zp_dedup_verify;
 283 } zio_prop_t;
 284 
 285 typedef struct zio_cksum_report zio_cksum_report_t;
 286 
 287 typedef void zio_cksum_finish_f(zio_cksum_report_t *rep,
 288     const void *good_data);
 289 typedef void zio_cksum_free_f(void *cbdata, size_t size);
 290 
 291 struct zio_bad_cksum;                           /* defined in zio_checksum.h */
 292 
 293 struct zio_cksum_report {
 294         struct zio_cksum_report *zcr_next;
 295         nvlist_t                *zcr_ereport;
 296         nvlist_t                *zcr_detector;
 297         void                    *zcr_cbdata;
 298         size_t                  zcr_cbinfo;     /* passed to zcr_free() */
 299         uint64_t                zcr_align;
 300         uint64_t                zcr_length;
 301         zio_cksum_finish_f      *zcr_finish;
 302         zio_cksum_free_f        *zcr_free;
 303 
 304         /* internal use only */
 305         struct zio_bad_cksum    *zcr_ckinfo;    /* information from failure */
 306 };
 307 
 308 typedef void zio_vsd_cksum_report_f(zio_t *zio, zio_cksum_report_t *zcr,
 309     void *arg);
 310 
 311 zio_vsd_cksum_report_f  zio_vsd_default_cksum_report;
 312 
 313 typedef struct zio_vsd_ops {
 314         zio_done_func_t         *vsd_free;
 315         zio_vsd_cksum_report_f  *vsd_cksum_report;
 316 } zio_vsd_ops_t;
 317 
 318 typedef struct zio_gang_node {
 319         zio_gbh_phys_t          *gn_gbh;
 320         struct zio_gang_node    *gn_child[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
 321 } zio_gang_node_t;
 322 
 323 typedef zio_t *zio_gang_issue_func_t(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp,
 324     zio_gang_node_t *gn, void *data);
 325 
 326 typedef void zio_transform_func_t(zio_t *zio, void *data, uint64_t size);
 327 
 328 typedef struct zio_transform {
 329         void                    *zt_orig_data;
 330         uint64_t                zt_orig_size;
 331         uint64_t                zt_bufsize;
 332         zio_transform_func_t    *zt_transform;
 333         struct zio_transform    *zt_next;
 334 } zio_transform_t;
 335 
 336 typedef int zio_pipe_stage_t(zio_t *zio);
 337 
 338 /*
 339  * The io_reexecute flags are distinct from io_flags because the child must
 340  * be able to propagate them to the parent.  The normal io_flags are local
 341  * to the zio, not protected by any lock, and not modifiable by children;
 342  * the reexecute flags are protected by io_lock, modifiable by children,
 343  * and always propagated -- even when ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE is set.
 344  */
 345 #define ZIO_REEXECUTE_NOW       0x01
 346 #define ZIO_REEXECUTE_SUSPEND   0x02
 347 
 348 typedef struct zio_link {
 349         zio_t           *zl_parent;
 350         zio_t           *zl_child;
 351         list_node_t     zl_parent_node;
 352         list_node_t     zl_child_node;
 353 } zio_link_t;
 354 
 355 struct zio {
 356         /* Core information about this I/O */
 357         zbookmark_t     io_bookmark;
 358         zio_prop_t      io_prop;
 359         zio_type_t      io_type;
 360         enum zio_child  io_child_type;
 361         int             io_cmd;
 362         uint8_t         io_priority;
 363         uint8_t         io_reexecute;
 364         uint8_t         io_state[ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
 365         uint64_t        io_txg;
 366         spa_t           *io_spa;
 367         blkptr_t        *io_bp;
 368         blkptr_t        *io_bp_override;
 369         blkptr_t        io_bp_copy;
 370         list_t          io_parent_list;
 371         list_t          io_child_list;
 372         zio_link_t      *io_walk_link;
 373         zio_t           *io_logical;
 374         zio_transform_t *io_transform_stack;
 375 
 376         /* Callback info */
 377         zio_done_func_t *io_ready;
 378         zio_done_func_t *io_done;
 379         void            *io_private;
 380         int64_t         io_prev_space_delta;    /* DMU private */
 381         blkptr_t        io_bp_orig;
 382 
 383         /* Data represented by this I/O */
 384         void            *io_data;
 385         void            *io_orig_data;
 386         uint64_t        io_size;
 387         uint64_t        io_orig_size;
 388 
 389         /* Stuff for the vdev stack */
 390         vdev_t          *io_vd;
 391         void            *io_vsd;
 392         const zio_vsd_ops_t *io_vsd_ops;
 393 
 394         uint64_t        io_offset;
 395         uint64_t        io_deadline;
 396         avl_node_t      io_offset_node;
 397         avl_node_t      io_deadline_node;
 398         avl_tree_t      *io_vdev_tree;
 399 
 400         /* Internal pipeline state */
 401         enum zio_flag   io_flags;
 402         enum zio_stage  io_stage;
 403         enum zio_stage  io_pipeline;
 404         enum zio_flag   io_orig_flags;
 405         enum zio_stage  io_orig_stage;
 406         enum zio_stage  io_orig_pipeline;
 407         int             io_error;
 408         int             io_child_error[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES];
 409         uint64_t        io_children[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES][ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
 410         uint64_t        io_child_count;
 411         uint64_t        io_parent_count;
 412         uint64_t        *io_stall;
 413         zio_t           *io_gang_leader;
 414         zio_gang_node_t *io_gang_tree;
 415         void            *io_executor;
 416         void            *io_waiter;
 417         kmutex_t        io_lock;
 418         kcondvar_t      io_cv;
 419 
 420         /* FMA state */
 421         zio_cksum_report_t *io_cksum_report;
 422         uint64_t        io_ena;
 423 
 424         /* Taskq dispatching state */
 425         taskq_ent_t     io_tqent;
 426 };
 427 
 428 extern zio_t *zio_null(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
 429     zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
 430 
 431 extern zio_t *zio_root(spa_t *spa,
 432     zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
 433 
 434 extern zio_t *zio_read(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *data,
 435     uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
 436     int priority, enum zio_flag flags, const zbookmark_t *zb);
 437 
 438 extern zio_t *zio_write(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
 439     void *data, uint64_t size, const zio_prop_t *zp,
 440     zio_done_func_t *ready, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
 441     int priority, enum zio_flag flags, const zbookmark_t *zb);
 442 
 443 extern zio_t *zio_rewrite(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
 444     void *data, uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
 445     int priority, enum zio_flag flags, zbookmark_t *zb);
 446 
 447 extern void zio_write_override(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, int copies);
 448 
 449 extern void zio_free(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, const blkptr_t *bp);
 450 
 451 extern zio_t *zio_claim(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
 452     const blkptr_t *bp,
 453     zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
 454 
 455 extern zio_t *zio_ioctl(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int cmd,
 456     zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, enum zio_flag flags);
 457 
 458 extern zio_t *zio_read_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
 459     uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum,
 460     zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, enum zio_flag flags,
 461     boolean_t labels);
 462 
 463 extern zio_t *zio_write_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
 464     uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum,
 465     zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, enum zio_flag flags,
 466     boolean_t labels);
 467 
 468 extern zio_t *zio_free_sync(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
 469     const blkptr_t *bp, enum zio_flag flags);
 470 
 471 extern int zio_alloc_zil(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *new_bp,
 472     blkptr_t *old_bp, uint64_t size, boolean_t use_slog);
 473 extern void zio_free_zil(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp);
 474 extern void zio_flush(zio_t *zio, vdev_t *vd);
 475 extern void zio_shrink(zio_t *zio, uint64_t size);
 476 
 477 extern int zio_wait(zio_t *zio);
 478 extern void zio_nowait(zio_t *zio);
 479 extern void zio_execute(zio_t *zio);
 480 extern void zio_interrupt(zio_t *zio);
 481 
 482 extern zio_t *zio_walk_parents(zio_t *cio);
 483 extern zio_t *zio_walk_children(zio_t *pio);
 484 extern zio_t *zio_unique_parent(zio_t *cio);
 485 extern void zio_add_child(zio_t *pio, zio_t *cio);
 486 
 487 extern void *zio_buf_alloc(size_t size);
 488 extern void zio_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
 489 extern void *zio_data_buf_alloc(size_t size);
 490 extern void zio_data_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
 491 
 492 extern void zio_resubmit_stage_async(void *);
 493 
 494 extern zio_t *zio_vdev_child_io(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, vdev_t *vd,
 495     uint64_t offset, void *data, uint64_t size, int type, int priority,
 496     enum zio_flag flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private);
 497 
 498 extern zio_t *zio_vdev_delegated_io(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
 499     void *data, uint64_t size, int type, int priority,
 500     enum zio_flag flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private);
 501 
 502 extern void zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio_t *zio);
 503 extern void zio_vdev_io_reissue(zio_t *zio);
 504 extern void zio_vdev_io_redone(zio_t *zio);
 505 
 506 extern void zio_checksum_verified(zio_t *zio);
 507 extern int zio_worst_error(int e1, int e2);
 508 
 509 extern enum zio_checksum zio_checksum_select(enum zio_checksum child,
 510     enum zio_checksum parent);
 511 extern enum zio_checksum zio_checksum_dedup_select(spa_t *spa,
 512     enum zio_checksum child, enum zio_checksum parent);
 513 extern enum zio_compress zio_compress_select(enum zio_compress child,
 514     enum zio_compress parent);
 515 
 516 extern void zio_suspend(spa_t *spa, zio_t *zio);
 517 extern int zio_resume(spa_t *spa);
 518 extern void zio_resume_wait(spa_t *spa);
 519 
 520 /*
 521  * Initial setup and teardown.
 522  */
 523 extern void zio_init(void);
 524 extern void zio_fini(void);
 525 
 526 /*
 527  * Fault injection
 528  */
 529 struct zinject_record;
 530 extern uint32_t zio_injection_enabled;
 531 extern int zio_inject_fault(char *name, int flags, int *id,
 532     struct zinject_record *record);
 533 extern int zio_inject_list_next(int *id, char *name, size_t buflen,
 534     struct zinject_record *record);
 535 extern int zio_clear_fault(int id);
 536 extern void zio_handle_panic_injection(spa_t *spa, char *tag, uint64_t type);
 537 extern int zio_handle_fault_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
 538 extern int zio_handle_device_injection(vdev_t *vd, zio_t *zio, int error);
 539 extern int zio_handle_label_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
 540 extern void zio_handle_ignored_writes(zio_t *zio);
 541 
 542 /*
 543  * Checksum ereport functions
 544  */
 545 extern void zfs_ereport_start_checksum(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, struct zio *zio,
 546     uint64_t offset, uint64_t length, void *arg, struct zio_bad_cksum *info);
 547 extern void zfs_ereport_finish_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report,
 548     const void *good_data, const void *bad_data, boolean_t drop_if_identical);
 549 
 550 extern void zfs_ereport_send_interim_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report);
 551 extern void zfs_ereport_free_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report);
 552 
 553 /* If we have the good data in hand, this function can be used */
 554 extern void zfs_ereport_post_checksum(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
 555     struct zio *zio, uint64_t offset, uint64_t length,
 556     const void *good_data, const void *bad_data, struct zio_bad_cksum *info);
 557 
 558 /* Called from spa_sync(), but primarily an injection handler */
 559 extern void spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa_t *spa);
 560 
 561 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 562 }
 563 #endif
 564 
 565 #endif  /* _ZIO_H */