1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  23  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  */
  26 
  27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
  28 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
  29 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
  30 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
  31 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
  32 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
  33 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
  34 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
  35 #include <sys/arc.h>
  36 #include <sys/zio.h>
  37 #include <sys/zap.h>
  38 #include <sys/unique.h>
  39 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
  40 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
  41 #include <sys/spa.h>
  42 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
  43 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
  44 #include <sys/zvol.h>
  45 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
  46 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
  47 
  48 static char *dsl_reaper = "the grim reaper";
  49 
  50 static dsl_checkfunc_t dsl_dataset_destroy_begin_check;
  51 static dsl_syncfunc_t dsl_dataset_destroy_begin_sync;
  52 static dsl_syncfunc_t dsl_dataset_set_reservation_sync;
  53 
  54 #define SWITCH64(x, y) \
  55         { \
  56                 uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
  57                 (x) = (y); \
  58                 (y) = __tmp; \
  59         }
  60 
  61 #define DS_REF_MAX      (1ULL << 62)
  62 
  63 #define DSL_DEADLIST_BLOCKSIZE  SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
  64 
  65 #define DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds)    ((ds)->ds_owner == dsl_reaper)
  66 
  67 
  68 /*
  69  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
  70  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
  71  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
  72  */
  73 static int64_t
  74 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
  75 {
  76         uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
  77 
  78         if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
  79                 return (delta);
  80 
  81         old_bytes = MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
  82         new_bytes = MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
  83 
  84         ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
  85         return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
  86 }
  87 
  88 void
  89 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
  90 {
  91         int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
  92         int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
  93         int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
  94         int64_t delta;
  95 
  96         dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
  97 
  98         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
  99         /* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
 100         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
 101                 return;
 102         ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
 103         ASSERT3U(BP_GET_TYPE(bp), <, DMU_OT_NUMTYPES);
 104         if (ds == NULL) {
 105                 /*
 106                  * Account for the meta-objset space in its placeholder
 107                  * dsl_dir.
 108                  */
 109                 ASSERT3U(compressed, ==, uncompressed); /* it's all metadata */
 110                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool->dp_mos_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
 111                     used, compressed, uncompressed, tx);
 112                 dsl_dir_dirty(tx->tx_pool->dp_mos_dir, tx);
 113                 return;
 114         }
 115         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 116 
 117         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
 118         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 119         delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
 120         ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes += used;
 121         ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
 122         ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
 123         ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
 124         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 125         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
 126             compressed, uncompressed, tx);
 127         dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
 128             DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
 129         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
 130 }
 131 
 132 int
 133 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
 134     boolean_t async)
 135 {
 136         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
 137                 return (0);
 138 
 139         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 140         ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
 141 
 142         int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
 143         int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
 144         int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
 145 
 146         ASSERT(used > 0);
 147         if (ds == NULL) {
 148                 /*
 149                  * Account for the meta-objset space in its placeholder
 150                  * dataset.
 151                  */
 152                 dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
 153 
 154                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool->dp_mos_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
 155                     -used, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
 156                 dsl_dir_dirty(tx->tx_pool->dp_mos_dir, tx);
 157                 return (used);
 158         }
 159         ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
 160 
 161         ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
 162         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 163 
 164         if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
 165                 int64_t delta;
 166 
 167                 dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
 168                 dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
 169 
 170                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
 171                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 172                 ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
 173                     !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
 174                 delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
 175                 ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
 176                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 177                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
 178                     delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
 179                 dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
 180                     DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
 181                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
 182         } else {
 183                 dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
 184                 if (async) {
 185                         /*
 186                          * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
 187                          * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
 188                          * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
 189                          * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
 190                          * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
 191                          */
 192                         bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
 193                 } else {
 194                         dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
 195                 }
 196                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
 197                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj);
 198                 ASSERT(ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 0);
 199                 /* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
 200                 if (ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj ==
 201                     ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
 202                     ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
 203                         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
 204                         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
 205                         ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
 206                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
 207                 }
 208                 if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
 209                         dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
 210                             DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
 211                 }
 212         }
 213         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 214         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes, >=, used);
 215         ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes -= used;
 216         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
 217         ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
 218         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
 219         ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
 220         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 221 
 222         return (used);
 223 }
 224 
 225 uint64_t
 226 dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 227 {
 228         uint64_t trysnap = 0;
 229 
 230         if (ds == NULL)
 231                 return (0);
 232         /*
 233          * The snapshot creation could fail, but that would cause an
 234          * incorrect FALSE return, which would only result in an
 235          * overestimation of the amount of space that an operation would
 236          * consume, which is OK.
 237          *
 238          * There's also a small window where we could miss a pending
 239          * snapshot, because we could set the sync task in the quiescing
 240          * phase.  So this should only be used as a guess.
 241          */
 242         if (ds->ds_trysnap_txg >
 243             spa_last_synced_txg(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa))
 244                 trysnap = ds->ds_trysnap_txg;
 245         return (MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, trysnap));
 246 }
 247 
 248 boolean_t
 249 dsl_dataset_block_freeable(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp,
 250     uint64_t blk_birth)
 251 {
 252         if (blk_birth <= dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(ds))
 253                 return (B_FALSE);
 254 
 255         ddt_prefetch(dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds), bp);
 256 
 257         return (B_TRUE);
 258 }
 259 
 260 /* ARGSUSED */
 261 static void
 262 dsl_dataset_evict(dmu_buf_t *db, void *dsv)
 263 {
 264         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsv;
 265 
 266         ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL || DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds));
 267 
 268         unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
 269 
 270         if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
 271                 dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
 272 
 273         if (ds->ds_prev) {
 274                 dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds->ds_prev, ds);
 275                 ds->ds_prev = NULL;
 276         }
 277 
 278         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 279         if (db != NULL) {
 280                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 281         } else {
 282                 ASSERT(ds->ds_deadlist.dl_dbuf == NULL);
 283                 ASSERT(!ds->ds_deadlist.dl_oldfmt);
 284         }
 285         if (ds->ds_dir)
 286                 dsl_dir_close(ds->ds_dir, ds);
 287 
 288         ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
 289 
 290         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
 291         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_recvlock);
 292         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
 293         rw_destroy(&ds->ds_rwlock);
 294         cv_destroy(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv);
 295 
 296         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
 297 }
 298 
 299 static int
 300 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 301 {
 302         dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
 303         int err;
 304         dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
 305         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 306         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 307 
 308         if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
 309                 return (0);
 310         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
 311                 return (0);
 312 
 313         err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj,
 314             FTAG, &headdbuf);
 315         if (err)
 316                 return (err);
 317         headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
 318         err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 319             headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
 320         dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
 321         return (err);
 322 }
 323 
 324 static int
 325 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
 326 {
 327         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 328         uint64_t snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
 329         matchtype_t mt;
 330         int err;
 331 
 332         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
 333                 mt = MT_FIRST;
 334         else
 335                 mt = MT_EXACT;
 336 
 337         err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
 338             value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
 339         if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
 340                 err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
 341         return (err);
 342 }
 343 
 344 static int
 345 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 346 {
 347         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 348         uint64_t snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
 349         matchtype_t mt;
 350         int err;
 351 
 352         dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
 353 
 354         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
 355                 mt = MT_FIRST;
 356         else
 357                 mt = MT_EXACT;
 358 
 359         err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
 360         if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
 361                 err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
 362         return (err);
 363 }
 364 
 365 static int
 366 dsl_dataset_get_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
 367     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 368 {
 369         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 370         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
 371         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 372         int err;
 373         dmu_object_info_t doi;
 374 
 375         ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock) ||
 376             dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
 377 
 378         err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
 379         if (err)
 380                 return (err);
 381 
 382         /* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
 383         dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
 384         if (doi.doi_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET)
 385                 return (EINVAL);
 386 
 387         ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
 388         if (ds == NULL) {
 389                 dsl_dataset_t *winner;
 390 
 391                 ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
 392                 ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
 393                 ds->ds_object = dsobj;
 394                 ds->ds_phys = dbuf->db_data;
 395 
 396                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 397                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_recvlock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 398                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 399                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 400 
 401                 rw_init(&ds->ds_rwlock, 0, 0, 0);
 402                 cv_init(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
 403 
 404                 bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 405                 dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
 406                     mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
 407 
 408                 list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
 409                     offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
 410 
 411                 if (err == 0) {
 412                         err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp,
 413                             ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
 414                 }
 415                 if (err) {
 416                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
 417                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_recvlock);
 418                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
 419                         rw_destroy(&ds->ds_rwlock);
 420                         cv_destroy(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv);
 421                         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 422                         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 423                         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
 424                         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
 425                         return (err);
 426                 }
 427 
 428                 if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
 429                         ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
 430                         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj) {
 431                                 err = dsl_dataset_get_ref(dp,
 432                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj,
 433                                     ds, &ds->ds_prev);
 434                         }
 435                 } else {
 436                         if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
 437                                 err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
 438                         if (err == 0 && ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
 439                                 err = zap_count(
 440                                     ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 441                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj,
 442                                     &ds->ds_userrefs);
 443                         }
 444                 }
 445 
 446                 if (err == 0 && !dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
 447                         /*
 448                          * In sync context, we're called with either no lock
 449                          * or with the write lock.  If we're not syncing,
 450                          * we're always called with the read lock held.
 451                          */
 452                         boolean_t need_lock =
 453                             !RW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock) &&
 454                             dsl_pool_sync_context(dp);
 455 
 456                         if (need_lock)
 457                                 rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
 458 
 459                         err = dsl_prop_get_ds(ds,
 460                             "refreservation", sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
 461                             &ds->ds_reserved, NULL);
 462                         if (err == 0) {
 463                                 err = dsl_prop_get_ds(ds,
 464                                     "refquota", sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
 465                                     &ds->ds_quota, NULL);
 466                         }
 467 
 468                         if (need_lock)
 469                                 rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
 470                 } else {
 471                         ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
 472                 }
 473 
 474                 if (err == 0) {
 475                         winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, ds, &ds->ds_phys,
 476                             dsl_dataset_evict);
 477                 }
 478                 if (err || winner) {
 479                         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 480                         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 481                         if (ds->ds_prev)
 482                                 dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds->ds_prev, ds);
 483                         dsl_dir_close(ds->ds_dir, ds);
 484                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
 485                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_recvlock);
 486                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
 487                         rw_destroy(&ds->ds_rwlock);
 488                         cv_destroy(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv);
 489                         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
 490                         if (err) {
 491                                 dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
 492                                 return (err);
 493                         }
 494                         ds = winner;
 495                 } else {
 496                         ds->ds_fsid_guid =
 497                             unique_insert(ds->ds_phys->ds_fsid_guid);
 498                 }
 499         }
 500         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
 501         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_phys, ==, dbuf->db_data);
 502         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
 503             spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
 504             dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
 505         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 506         if (!dsl_pool_sync_context(dp) && DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds)) {
 507                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 508                 dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
 509                 return (ENOENT);
 510         }
 511         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 512         *dsp = ds;
 513         return (0);
 514 }
 515 
 516 static int
 517 dsl_dataset_hold_ref(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 518 {
 519         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 520 
 521         /*
 522          * In syncing context we don't want the rwlock lock: there
 523          * may be an existing writer waiting for sync phase to
 524          * finish.  We don't need to worry about such writers, since
 525          * sync phase is single-threaded, so the writer can't be
 526          * doing anything while we are active.
 527          */
 528         if (dsl_pool_sync_context(dp)) {
 529                 ASSERT(!DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds));
 530                 return (0);
 531         }
 532 
 533         /*
 534          * Normal users will hold the ds_rwlock as a READER until they
 535          * are finished (i.e., call dsl_dataset_rele()).  "Owners" will
 536          * drop their READER lock after they set the ds_owner field.
 537          *
 538          * If the dataset is being destroyed, the destroy thread will
 539          * obtain a WRITER lock for exclusive access after it's done its
 540          * open-context work and then change the ds_owner to
 541          * dsl_reaper once destruction is assured.  So threads
 542          * may block here temporarily, until the "destructability" of
 543          * the dataset is determined.
 544          */
 545         ASSERT(!RW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
 546         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 547         while (!rw_tryenter(&ds->ds_rwlock, RW_READER)) {
 548                 rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
 549                 cv_wait(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv, &ds->ds_lock);
 550                 if (DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds)) {
 551                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 552                         dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds, tag);
 553                         rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
 554                         return (ENOENT);
 555                 }
 556                 /*
 557                  * The dp_config_rwlock lives above the ds_lock. And
 558                  * we need to check DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED() while
 559                  * holding the ds_lock, so we have to drop and reacquire
 560                  * the ds_lock here.
 561                  */
 562                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 563                 rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
 564                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 565         }
 566         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 567         return (0);
 568 }
 569 
 570 int
 571 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
 572     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 573 {
 574         int err = dsl_dataset_get_ref(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
 575 
 576         if (err)
 577                 return (err);
 578         return (dsl_dataset_hold_ref(*dsp, tag));
 579 }
 580 
 581 int
 582 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, boolean_t inconsistentok,
 583     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 584 {
 585         int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
 586         if (err)
 587                 return (err);
 588         if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, inconsistentok, tag)) {
 589                 dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 590                 *dsp = NULL;
 591                 return (EBUSY);
 592         }
 593         return (0);
 594 }
 595 
 596 int
 597 dsl_dataset_hold(const char *name, void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 598 {
 599         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 600         dsl_pool_t *dp;
 601         const char *snapname;
 602         uint64_t obj;
 603         int err = 0;
 604 
 605         err = dsl_dir_open_spa(NULL, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
 606         if (err)
 607                 return (err);
 608 
 609         dp = dd->dd_pool;
 610         obj = dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj;
 611         rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
 612         if (obj)
 613                 err = dsl_dataset_get_ref(dp, obj, tag, dsp);
 614         else
 615                 err = ENOENT;
 616         if (err)
 617                 goto out;
 618 
 619         err = dsl_dataset_hold_ref(*dsp, tag);
 620 
 621         /* we may be looking for a snapshot */
 622         if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
 623                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
 624 
 625                 if (*snapname++ != '@') {
 626                         dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 627                         err = ENOENT;
 628                         goto out;
 629                 }
 630 
 631                 dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
 632                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(*dsp, snapname, &obj);
 633                 if (err == 0)
 634                         err = dsl_dataset_get_ref(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
 635                 dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 636 
 637                 ASSERT3U((err == 0), ==, (ds != NULL));
 638 
 639                 if (ds) {
 640                         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 641                         if (ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
 642                                 (void) strlcpy(ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
 643                                     sizeof (ds->ds_snapname));
 644                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 645                         err = dsl_dataset_hold_ref(ds, tag);
 646                         *dsp = err ? NULL : ds;
 647                 }
 648         }
 649 out:
 650         rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
 651         dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
 652         return (err);
 653 }
 654 
 655 int
 656 dsl_dataset_own(const char *name, boolean_t inconsistentok,
 657     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 658 {
 659         int err = dsl_dataset_hold(name, tag, dsp);
 660         if (err)
 661                 return (err);
 662         if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, inconsistentok, tag)) {
 663                 dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 664                 return (EBUSY);
 665         }
 666         return (0);
 667 }
 668 
 669 void
 670 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
 671 {
 672         if (ds == NULL) {
 673                 (void) strcpy(name, "mos");
 674         } else {
 675                 dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
 676                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
 677                 if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
 678                         (void) strcat(name, "@");
 679                         /*
 680                          * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
 681                          * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
 682                          */
 683                         if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
 684                                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 685                                 (void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
 686                                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 687                         } else {
 688                                 (void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
 689                         }
 690                 }
 691         }
 692 }
 693 
 694 static int
 695 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 696 {
 697         int result;
 698 
 699         if (ds == NULL) {
 700                 result = 3;     /* "mos" */
 701         } else {
 702                 result = dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir);
 703                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
 704                 if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
 705                         ++result;       /* adding one for the @-sign */
 706                         if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
 707                                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 708                                 result += strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
 709                                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 710                         } else {
 711                                 result += strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
 712                         }
 713                 }
 714         }
 715 
 716         return (result);
 717 }
 718 
 719 void
 720 dsl_dataset_drop_ref(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 721 {
 722         dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
 723 }
 724 
 725 void
 726 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 727 {
 728         if (!dsl_pool_sync_context(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool)) {
 729                 rw_exit(&ds->ds_rwlock);
 730         }
 731         dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds, tag);
 732 }
 733 
 734 void
 735 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 736 {
 737         ASSERT((ds->ds_owner == tag && ds->ds_dbuf) ||
 738             (DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds) && ds->ds_dbuf == NULL));
 739 
 740         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 741         ds->ds_owner = NULL;
 742         if (RW_WRITE_HELD(&ds->ds_rwlock)) {
 743                 rw_exit(&ds->ds_rwlock);
 744                 cv_broadcast(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv);
 745         }
 746         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 747         if (ds->ds_dbuf)
 748                 dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds, tag);
 749         else
 750                 dsl_dataset_evict(NULL, ds);
 751 }
 752 
 753 boolean_t
 754 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t inconsistentok, void *tag)
 755 {
 756         boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
 757 
 758         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 759         if (ds->ds_owner == NULL &&
 760             (!DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds) || inconsistentok)) {
 761                 ds->ds_owner = tag;
 762                 if (!dsl_pool_sync_context(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool))
 763                         rw_exit(&ds->ds_rwlock);
 764                 gotit = TRUE;
 765         }
 766         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 767         return (gotit);
 768 }
 769 
 770 void
 771 dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner)
 772 {
 773         ASSERT3P(owner, ==, ds->ds_owner);
 774         if (!RW_WRITE_HELD(&ds->ds_rwlock))
 775                 rw_enter(&ds->ds_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
 776 }
 777 
 778 uint64_t
 779 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
 780     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 781 {
 782         dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
 783         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
 784         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
 785         uint64_t dsobj;
 786         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 787 
 788         if (origin == NULL)
 789                 origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
 790 
 791         ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
 792         ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 0);
 793         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 794         ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
 795 
 796         dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
 797             DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
 798         VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
 799         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
 800         dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
 801         bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
 802         dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
 803         dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
 804         dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
 805         (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
 806             sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
 807         dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
 808             zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
 809             DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 810         dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
 811         dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
 812 
 813         if (origin == NULL) {
 814                 dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
 815         } else {
 816                 dsl_dataset_t *ohds;
 817 
 818                 dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
 819                 dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
 820                     origin->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
 821                 dsphys->ds_used_bytes =
 822                     origin->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
 823                 dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
 824                     origin->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
 825                 dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
 826                     origin->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 827                 dsphys->ds_bp = origin->ds_phys->ds_bp;
 828                 dsphys->ds_flags |= origin->ds_phys->ds_flags;
 829 
 830                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
 831                 origin->ds_phys->ds_num_children++;
 832 
 833                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 834                     origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ohds));
 835                 dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
 836                     dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
 837                 dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
 838 
 839                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
 840                         if (origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
 841                                 origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj =
 842                                     zap_create(mos,
 843                                     DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 844                         }
 845                         VERIFY(0 == zap_add_int(mos,
 846                             origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
 847                             dsobj, tx));
 848                 }
 849 
 850                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 851                 dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
 852                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
 853                         if (origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0) {
 854                                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
 855                                 origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones =
 856                                     zap_create(mos,
 857                                     DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 858                         }
 859                         VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_add_int(mos,
 860                             origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones, dsobj, tx));
 861                 }
 862         }
 863 
 864         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
 865                 dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
 866 
 867         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
 868 
 869         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 870         dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
 871 
 872         return (dsobj);
 873 }
 874 
 875 uint64_t
 876 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
 877     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 878 {
 879         dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
 880         uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
 881         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 882 
 883         ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
 884 
 885         ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
 886         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
 887 
 888         dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin, flags, tx);
 889 
 890         dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
 891 
 892         dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
 893 
 894         /*
 895          * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
 896          * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
 897          */
 898         if (origin != NULL) {
 899                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 900                 objset_t *os;
 901 
 902                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
 903                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
 904                 bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
 905                 dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx);
 906                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 907         }
 908 
 909         return (dsobj);
 910 }
 911 
 912 /*
 913  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
 914  */
 915 int
 916 dmu_snapshots_destroy_nvl(nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer, char *failed)
 917 {
 918         int err;
 919         dsl_sync_task_t *dst;
 920         spa_t *spa;
 921         nvpair_t *pair;
 922         dsl_sync_task_group_t *dstg;
 923 
 924         pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
 925         if (pair == NULL)
 926                 return (0);
 927 
 928         err = spa_open(nvpair_name(pair), &spa, FTAG);
 929         if (err)
 930                 return (err);
 931         dstg = dsl_sync_task_group_create(spa_get_dsl(spa));
 932 
 933         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
 934             pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
 935                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 936                 int err;
 937 
 938                 err = dsl_dataset_own(nvpair_name(pair), B_TRUE, dstg, &ds);
 939                 if (err == 0) {
 940                         struct dsl_ds_destroyarg *dsda;
 941 
 942                         dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(ds, dstg);
 943                         dsda = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dsl_ds_destroyarg),
 944                             KM_SLEEP);
 945                         dsda->ds = ds;
 946                         dsda->defer = defer;
 947                         dsl_sync_task_create(dstg, dsl_dataset_destroy_check,
 948                             dsl_dataset_destroy_sync, dsda, dstg, 0);
 949                 } else if (err == ENOENT) {
 950                         err = 0;
 951                 } else {
 952                         (void) strcpy(failed, nvpair_name(pair));
 953                         break;
 954                 }
 955         }
 956 
 957         if (err == 0)
 958                 err = dsl_sync_task_group_wait(dstg);
 959 
 960         for (dst = list_head(&dstg->dstg_tasks); dst;
 961             dst = list_next(&dstg->dstg_tasks, dst)) {
 962                 struct dsl_ds_destroyarg *dsda = dst->dst_arg1;
 963                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsda->ds;
 964 
 965                 /*
 966                  * Return the file system name that triggered the error
 967                  */
 968                 if (dst->dst_err) {
 969                         dsl_dataset_name(ds, failed);
 970                 }
 971                 ASSERT3P(dsda->rm_origin, ==, NULL);
 972                 dsl_dataset_disown(ds, dstg);
 973                 kmem_free(dsda, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_destroyarg));
 974         }
 975 
 976         dsl_sync_task_group_destroy(dstg);
 977         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
 978         return (err);
 979 
 980 }
 981 
 982 static boolean_t
 983 dsl_dataset_might_destroy_origin(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 984 {
 985         boolean_t might_destroy = B_FALSE;
 986 
 987         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 988         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children == 2 && ds->ds_userrefs == 0 &&
 989             DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds))
 990                 might_destroy = B_TRUE;
 991         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 992 
 993         return (might_destroy);
 994 }
 995 
 996 /*
 997  * If we're removing a clone, and these three conditions are true:
 998  *      1) the clone's origin has no other children
 999  *      2) the clone's origin has no user references
1000  *      3) the clone's origin has been marked for deferred destruction
1001  * Then, prepare to remove the origin as part of this sync task group.
1002  */
1003 static int
1004 dsl_dataset_origin_rm_prep(struct dsl_ds_destroyarg *dsda, void *tag)
1005 {
1006         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsda->ds;
1007         dsl_dataset_t *origin = ds->ds_prev;
1008 
1009         if (dsl_dataset_might_destroy_origin(origin)) {
1010                 char *name;
1011                 int namelen;
1012                 int error;
1013 
1014                 namelen = dsl_dataset_namelen(origin) + 1;
1015                 name = kmem_alloc(namelen, KM_SLEEP);
1016                 dsl_dataset_name(origin, name);
1017 #ifdef _KERNEL
1018                 error = zfs_unmount_snap(name, NULL);
1019                 if (error) {
1020                         kmem_free(name, namelen);
1021                         return (error);
1022                 }
1023 #endif
1024                 error = dsl_dataset_own(name, B_TRUE, tag, &origin);
1025                 kmem_free(name, namelen);
1026                 if (error)
1027                         return (error);
1028                 dsda->rm_origin = origin;
1029                 dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(origin, tag);
1030         }
1031 
1032         return (0);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * ds must be opened as OWNER.  On return (whether successful or not),
1037  * ds will be closed and caller can no longer dereference it.
1038  */
1039 int
1040 dsl_dataset_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag, boolean_t defer)
1041 {
1042         int err;
1043         dsl_sync_task_group_t *dstg;
1044         objset_t *os;
1045         dsl_dir_t *dd;
1046         uint64_t obj;
1047         struct dsl_ds_destroyarg dsda = { 0 };
1048         dsl_dataset_t dummy_ds = { 0 };
1049 
1050         dsda.ds = ds;
1051 
1052         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1053                 /* Destroying a snapshot is simpler */
1054                 dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(ds, tag);
1055 
1056                 dsda.defer = defer;
1057                 err = dsl_sync_task_do(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1058                     dsl_dataset_destroy_check, dsl_dataset_destroy_sync,
1059                     &dsda, tag, 0);
1060                 ASSERT3P(dsda.rm_origin, ==, NULL);
1061                 goto out;
1062         } else if (defer) {
1063                 err = EINVAL;
1064                 goto out;
1065         }
1066 
1067         dd = ds->ds_dir;
1068         dummy_ds.ds_dir = dd;
1069         dummy_ds.ds_object = ds->ds_object;
1070 
1071         /*
1072          * Check for errors and mark this ds as inconsistent, in
1073          * case we crash while freeing the objects.
1074          */
1075         err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool, dsl_dataset_destroy_begin_check,
1076             dsl_dataset_destroy_begin_sync, ds, NULL, 0);
1077         if (err)
1078                 goto out;
1079 
1080         err = dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os);
1081         if (err)
1082                 goto out;
1083 
1084         /*
1085          * remove the objects in open context, so that we won't
1086          * have too much to do in syncing context.
1087          */
1088         for (obj = 0; err == 0; err = dmu_object_next(os, &obj, FALSE,
1089             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg)) {
1090                 /*
1091                  * Ignore errors, if there is not enough disk space
1092                  * we will deal with it in dsl_dataset_destroy_sync().
1093                  */
1094                 (void) dmu_free_object(os, obj);
1095         }
1096         if (err != ESRCH)
1097                 goto out;
1098 
1099         /*
1100          * Only the ZIL knows how to free log blocks.
1101          */
1102         zil_destroy(dmu_objset_zil(os), B_FALSE);
1103 
1104         /*
1105          * Sync out all in-flight IO.
1106          */
1107         txg_wait_synced(dd->dd_pool, 0);
1108 
1109         /*
1110          * If we managed to free all the objects in open
1111          * context, the user space accounting should be zero.
1112          */
1113         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_fill == 0 &&
1114             dmu_objset_userused_enabled(os)) {
1115                 uint64_t count;
1116 
1117                 ASSERT(zap_count(os, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, &count) != 0 ||
1118                     count == 0);
1119                 ASSERT(zap_count(os, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, &count) != 0 ||
1120                     count == 0);
1121         }
1122 
1123         rw_enter(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
1124         err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dd->dd_pool, dd->dd_object, NULL, FTAG, &dd);
1125         rw_exit(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock);
1126 
1127         if (err)
1128                 goto out;
1129 
1130         /*
1131          * Blow away the dsl_dir + head dataset.
1132          */
1133         dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(ds, tag);
1134         /*
1135          * If we're removing a clone, we might also need to remove its
1136          * origin.
1137          */
1138         do {
1139                 dsda.need_prep = B_FALSE;
1140                 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
1141                         err = dsl_dataset_origin_rm_prep(&dsda, tag);
1142                         if (err) {
1143                                 dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
1144                                 goto out;
1145                         }
1146                 }
1147 
1148                 dstg = dsl_sync_task_group_create(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
1149                 dsl_sync_task_create(dstg, dsl_dataset_destroy_check,
1150                     dsl_dataset_destroy_sync, &dsda, tag, 0);
1151                 dsl_sync_task_create(dstg, dsl_dir_destroy_check,
1152                     dsl_dir_destroy_sync, &dummy_ds, FTAG, 0);
1153                 err = dsl_sync_task_group_wait(dstg);
1154                 dsl_sync_task_group_destroy(dstg);
1155 
1156                 /*
1157                  * We could be racing against 'zfs release' or 'zfs destroy -d'
1158                  * on the origin snap, in which case we can get EBUSY if we
1159                  * needed to destroy the origin snap but were not ready to
1160                  * do so.
1161                  */
1162                 if (dsda.need_prep) {
1163                         ASSERT(err == EBUSY);
1164                         ASSERT(dsl_dir_is_clone(dd));
1165                         ASSERT(dsda.rm_origin == NULL);
1166                 }
1167         } while (dsda.need_prep);
1168 
1169         if (dsda.rm_origin != NULL)
1170                 dsl_dataset_disown(dsda.rm_origin, tag);
1171 
1172         /* if it is successful, dsl_dir_destroy_sync will close the dd */
1173         if (err)
1174                 dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
1175 out:
1176         dsl_dataset_disown(ds, tag);
1177         return (err);
1178 }
1179 
1180 blkptr_t *
1181 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1182 {
1183         return (&ds->ds_phys->ds_bp);
1184 }
1185 
1186 void
1187 dsl_dataset_set_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds, blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1188 {
1189         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1190         /* If it's the meta-objset, set dp_meta_rootbp */
1191         if (ds == NULL) {
1192                 tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_rootbp = *bp;
1193         } else {
1194                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1195                 ds->ds_phys->ds_bp = *bp;
1196         }
1197 }
1198 
1199 spa_t *
1200 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1201 {
1202         return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1203 }
1204 
1205 void
1206 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1207 {
1208         dsl_pool_t *dp;
1209 
1210         if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1211                 return;
1212 
1213         ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1214 
1215         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1216                 panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1217 
1218         dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1219 
1220         if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg) == 0) {
1221                 /* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1222                 dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1223         }
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
1228  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
1229  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
1230  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
1231  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
1232  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
1233  */
1234 static void
1235 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1236 {
1237         uint64_t mrs_used;
1238         uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
1239 
1240         ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
1241 
1242         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
1243                 mrs_used = ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
1244         else
1245                 mrs_used = 0;
1246 
1247         dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
1248 
1249         ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
1250         ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes =
1251             ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
1252 
1253         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
1254             SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1255                 ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1256 }
1257 
1258 struct killarg {
1259         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1260         dmu_tx_t *tx;
1261 };
1262 
1263 /* ARGSUSED */
1264 static int
1265 kill_blkptr(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, arc_buf_t *pbuf,
1266     const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
1267 {
1268         struct killarg *ka = arg;
1269         dmu_tx_t *tx = ka->tx;
1270 
1271         if (bp == NULL)
1272                 return (0);
1273 
1274         if (zb->zb_level == ZB_ZIL_LEVEL) {
1275                 ASSERT(zilog != NULL);
1276                 /*
1277                  * It's a block in the intent log.  It has no
1278                  * accounting, so just free it.
1279                  */
1280                 dsl_free(ka->tx->tx_pool, ka->tx->tx_txg, bp);
1281         } else {
1282                 ASSERT(zilog == NULL);
1283                 ASSERT3U(bp->blk_birth, >, ka->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
1284                 (void) dsl_dataset_block_kill(ka->ds, bp, tx, B_FALSE);
1285         }
1286 
1287         return (0);
1288 }
1289 
1290 /* ARGSUSED */
1291 static int
1292 dsl_dataset_destroy_begin_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1293 {
1294         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1295         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1296         uint64_t count;
1297         int err;
1298 
1299         /*
1300          * Can't delete a head dataset if there are snapshots of it.
1301          * (Except if the only snapshots are from the branch we cloned
1302          * from.)
1303          */
1304         if (ds->ds_prev != NULL &&
1305             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == ds->ds_object)
1306                 return (EBUSY);
1307 
1308         /*
1309          * This is really a dsl_dir thing, but check it here so that
1310          * we'll be less likely to leave this dataset inconsistent &
1311          * nearly destroyed.
1312          */
1313         err = zap_count(mos, ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, &count);
1314         if (err)
1315                 return (err);
1316         if (count != 0)
1317                 return (EEXIST);
1318 
1319         return (0);
1320 }
1321 
1322 /* ARGSUSED */
1323 static void
1324 dsl_dataset_destroy_begin_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1325 {
1326         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1327         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1328 
1329         /* Mark it as inconsistent on-disk, in case we crash */
1330         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1331         ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1332 
1333         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_DESTROY_BEGIN, dp->dp_spa, tx,
1334             "dataset = %llu", ds->ds_object);
1335 }
1336 
1337 static int
1338 dsl_dataset_origin_check(struct dsl_ds_destroyarg *dsda, void *tag,
1339     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1340 {
1341         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsda->ds;
1342         dsl_dataset_t *ds_prev = ds->ds_prev;
1343 
1344         if (dsl_dataset_might_destroy_origin(ds_prev)) {
1345                 struct dsl_ds_destroyarg ndsda = {0};
1346 
1347                 /*
1348                  * If we're not prepared to remove the origin, don't remove
1349                  * the clone either.
1350                  */
1351                 if (dsda->rm_origin == NULL) {
1352                         dsda->need_prep = B_TRUE;
1353                         return (EBUSY);
1354                 }
1355 
1356                 ndsda.ds = ds_prev;
1357                 ndsda.is_origin_rm = B_TRUE;
1358                 return (dsl_dataset_destroy_check(&ndsda, tag, tx));
1359         }
1360 
1361         /*
1362          * If we're not going to remove the origin after all,
1363          * undo the open context setup.
1364          */
1365         if (dsda->rm_origin != NULL) {
1366                 dsl_dataset_disown(dsda->rm_origin, tag);
1367                 dsda->rm_origin = NULL;
1368         }
1369 
1370         return (0);
1371 }
1372 
1373 /*
1374  * If you add new checks here, you may need to add
1375  * additional checks to the "temporary" case in
1376  * snapshot_check() in dmu_objset.c.
1377  */
1378 /* ARGSUSED */
1379 int
1380 dsl_dataset_destroy_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1381 {
1382         struct dsl_ds_destroyarg *dsda = arg1;
1383         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsda->ds;
1384 
1385         /* we have an owner hold, so noone else can destroy us */
1386         ASSERT(!DSL_DATASET_IS_DESTROYED(ds));
1387 
1388         /*
1389          * Only allow deferred destroy on pools that support it.
1390          * NOTE: deferred destroy is only supported on snapshots.
1391          */
1392         if (dsda->defer) {
1393                 if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) <
1394                     SPA_VERSION_USERREFS)
1395                         return (ENOTSUP);
1396                 ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
1397                 return (0);
1398         }
1399 
1400         /*
1401          * Can't delete a head dataset if there are snapshots of it.
1402          * (Except if the only snapshots are from the branch we cloned
1403          * from.)
1404          */
1405         if (ds->ds_prev != NULL &&
1406             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == ds->ds_object)
1407                 return (EBUSY);
1408 
1409         /*
1410          * If we made changes this txg, traverse_dsl_dataset won't find
1411          * them.  Try again.
1412          */
1413         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_birth >= tx->tx_txg)
1414                 return (EAGAIN);
1415 
1416         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1417                 /*
1418                  * If this snapshot has an elevated user reference count,
1419                  * we can't destroy it yet.
1420                  */
1421                 if (ds->ds_userrefs > 0 && !dsda->releasing)
1422                         return (EBUSY);
1423 
1424                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1425                 /*
1426                  * Can't delete a branch point. However, if we're destroying
1427                  * a clone and removing its origin due to it having a user
1428                  * hold count of 0 and having been marked for deferred destroy,
1429                  * it's OK for the origin to have a single clone.
1430                  */
1431                 if (ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children >
1432                     (dsda->is_origin_rm ? 2 : 1)) {
1433                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1434                         return (EEXIST);
1435                 }
1436                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1437         } else if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1438                 return (dsl_dataset_origin_check(dsda, arg2, tx));
1439         }
1440 
1441         /* XXX we should do some i/o error checking... */
1442         return (0);
1443 }
1444 
1445 struct refsarg {
1446         kmutex_t lock;
1447         boolean_t gone;
1448         kcondvar_t cv;
1449 };
1450 
1451 /* ARGSUSED */
1452 static void
1453 dsl_dataset_refs_gone(dmu_buf_t *db, void *argv)
1454 {
1455         struct refsarg *arg = argv;
1456 
1457         mutex_enter(&arg->lock);
1458         arg->gone = TRUE;
1459         cv_signal(&arg->cv);
1460         mutex_exit(&arg->lock);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static void
1464 dsl_dataset_drain_refs(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
1465 {
1466         struct refsarg arg;
1467 
1468         mutex_init(&arg.lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1469         cv_init(&arg.cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1470         arg.gone = FALSE;
1471         (void) dmu_buf_update_user(ds->ds_dbuf, ds, &arg, &ds->ds_phys,
1472             dsl_dataset_refs_gone);
1473         dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
1474         mutex_enter(&arg.lock);
1475         while (!arg.gone)
1476                 cv_wait(&arg.cv, &arg.lock);
1477         ASSERT(arg.gone);
1478         mutex_exit(&arg.lock);
1479         ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
1480         ds->ds_phys = NULL;
1481         mutex_destroy(&arg.lock);
1482         cv_destroy(&arg.cv);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static void
1486 remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1487 {
1488         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1489         uint64_t count;
1490         int err;
1491 
1492         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children >= 2);
1493         err = zap_remove_int(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, obj, tx);
1494         /*
1495          * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
1496          * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
1497          * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
1498          * If we knew that the pool was created after
1499          * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
1500          * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
1501          * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
1502          * remove this one.
1503          */
1504         if (err != ENOENT) {
1505                 VERIFY3U(err, ==, 0);
1506         }
1507         ASSERT3U(0, ==, zap_count(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
1508             &count));
1509         ASSERT3U(count, <=, ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 2);
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void
1513 dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t mintxg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1514 {
1515         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1516         zap_cursor_t zc;
1517         zap_attribute_t za;
1518 
1519         /*
1520          * If it is the old version, dd_clones doesn't exist so we can't
1521          * find the clones, but deadlist_remove_key() is a no-op so it
1522          * doesn't matter.
1523          */
1524         if (ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0)
1525                 return;
1526 
1527         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones);
1528             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1529             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1530                 dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1531 
1532                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1533                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1534                 if (clone->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg > mintxg) {
1535                         dsl_deadlist_remove_key(&clone->ds_deadlist,
1536                             mintxg, tx);
1537                         dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key(clone, mintxg, tx);
1538                 }
1539                 dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1540         }
1541         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1542 }
1543 
1544 struct process_old_arg {
1545         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1546         dsl_dataset_t *ds_prev;
1547         boolean_t after_branch_point;
1548         zio_t *pio;
1549         uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
1550 };
1551 
1552 static int
1553 process_old_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1554 {
1555         struct process_old_arg *poa = arg;
1556         dsl_pool_t *dp = poa->ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1557 
1558         if (bp->blk_birth <= poa->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
1559                 dsl_deadlist_insert(&poa->ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
1560                 if (poa->ds_prev && !poa->after_branch_point &&
1561                     bp->blk_birth >
1562                     poa->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
1563                         poa->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes +=
1564                             bp_get_dsize_sync(dp->dp_spa, bp);
1565                 }
1566         } else {
1567                 poa->used += bp_get_dsize_sync(dp->dp_spa, bp);
1568                 poa->comp += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
1569                 poa->uncomp += BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
1570                 dsl_free_sync(poa->pio, dp, tx->tx_txg, bp);
1571         }
1572         return (0);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static void
1576 process_old_deadlist(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *ds_prev,
1577     dsl_dataset_t *ds_next, boolean_t after_branch_point, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1578 {
1579         struct process_old_arg poa = { 0 };
1580         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1581         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1582 
1583         ASSERT(ds->ds_deadlist.dl_oldfmt);
1584         ASSERT(ds_next->ds_deadlist.dl_oldfmt);
1585 
1586         poa.ds = ds;
1587         poa.ds_prev = ds_prev;
1588         poa.after_branch_point = after_branch_point;
1589         poa.pio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
1590         VERIFY3U(0, ==, bpobj_iterate(&ds_next->ds_deadlist.dl_bpobj,
1591             process_old_cb, &poa, tx));
1592         VERIFY3U(zio_wait(poa.pio), ==, 0);
1593         ASSERT3U(poa.used, ==, ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1594 
1595         /* change snapused */
1596         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_SNAP,
1597             -poa.used, -poa.comp, -poa.uncomp, tx);
1598 
1599         /* swap next's deadlist to our deadlist */
1600         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1601         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds_next->ds_deadlist);
1602         SWITCH64(ds_next->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj,
1603             ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
1604         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
1605         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds_next->ds_deadlist, mos,
1606             ds_next->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
1607 }
1608 
1609 void
1610 dsl_dataset_destroy_sync(void *arg1, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1611 {
1612         struct dsl_ds_destroyarg *dsda = arg1;
1613         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsda->ds;
1614         int err;
1615         int after_branch_point = FALSE;
1616         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1617         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1618         dsl_dataset_t *ds_prev = NULL;
1619         boolean_t wont_destroy;
1620         uint64_t obj;
1621 
1622         wont_destroy = (dsda->defer &&
1623             (ds->ds_userrefs > 0 || ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 1));
1624 
1625         ASSERT(ds->ds_owner || wont_destroy);
1626         ASSERT(dsda->defer || ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children <= 1);
1627         ASSERT(ds->ds_prev == NULL ||
1628             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != ds->ds_object);
1629         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_birth, <=, tx->tx_txg);
1630 
1631         if (wont_destroy) {
1632                 ASSERT(spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USERREFS);
1633                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1634                 ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_DEFER_DESTROY;
1635                 return;
1636         }
1637 
1638         /* signal any waiters that this dataset is going away */
1639         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1640         ds->ds_owner = dsl_reaper;
1641         cv_broadcast(&ds->ds_exclusive_cv);
1642         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1643 
1644         /* Remove our reservation */
1645         if (ds->ds_reserved != 0) {
1646                 dsl_prop_setarg_t psa;
1647                 uint64_t value = 0;
1648 
1649                 dsl_prop_setarg_init_uint64(&psa, "refreservation",
1650                     (ZPROP_SRC_NONE | ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL | ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED),
1651                     &value);
1652                 psa.psa_effective_value = 0;    /* predict default value */
1653 
1654                 dsl_dataset_set_reservation_sync(ds, &psa, tx);
1655                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_reserved, ==, 0);
1656         }
1657 
1658         ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1659 
1660         dsl_scan_ds_destroyed(ds, tx);
1661 
1662         obj = ds->ds_object;
1663 
1664         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1665                 if (ds->ds_prev) {
1666                         ds_prev = ds->ds_prev;
1667                 } else {
1668                         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1669                             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &ds_prev));
1670                 }
1671                 after_branch_point =
1672                     (ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != obj);
1673 
1674                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1675                 if (after_branch_point &&
1676                     ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1677                         remove_from_next_clones(ds_prev, obj, tx);
1678                         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != 0) {
1679                                 VERIFY(0 == zap_add_int(mos,
1680                                     ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
1681                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx));
1682                         }
1683                 }
1684                 if (after_branch_point &&
1685                     ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0) {
1686                         /* This clone is toast. */
1687                         ASSERT(ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 1);
1688                         ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children--;
1689 
1690                         /*
1691                          * If the clone's origin has no other clones, no
1692                          * user holds, and has been marked for deferred
1693                          * deletion, then we should have done the necessary
1694                          * destroy setup for it.
1695                          */
1696                         if (ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children == 1 &&
1697                             ds_prev->ds_userrefs == 0 &&
1698                             DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds_prev)) {
1699                                 ASSERT3P(dsda->rm_origin, !=, NULL);
1700                         } else {
1701                                 ASSERT3P(dsda->rm_origin, ==, NULL);
1702                         }
1703                 } else if (!after_branch_point) {
1704                         ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj =
1705                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
1706                 }
1707         }
1708 
1709         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1710                 dsl_dataset_t *ds_next;
1711                 uint64_t old_unique;
1712                 uint64_t used = 0, comp = 0, uncomp = 0;
1713 
1714                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1715                     ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj, FTAG, &ds_next));
1716                 ASSERT3U(ds_next->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, obj);
1717 
1718                 old_unique = ds_next->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
1719 
1720                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds_next->ds_dbuf, tx);
1721                 ds_next->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj =
1722                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1723                 ds_next->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
1724                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1725                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1726                     ds_prev ? ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg : 0);
1727 
1728 
1729                 if (ds_next->ds_deadlist.dl_oldfmt) {
1730                         process_old_deadlist(ds, ds_prev, ds_next,
1731                             after_branch_point, tx);
1732                 } else {
1733                         /* Adjust prev's unique space. */
1734                         if (ds_prev && !after_branch_point) {
1735                                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds_next->ds_deadlist,
1736                                     ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg,
1737                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg,
1738                                     &used, &comp, &uncomp);
1739                                 ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
1740                         }
1741 
1742                         /* Adjust snapused. */
1743                         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds_next->ds_deadlist,
1744                             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
1745                             &used, &comp, &uncomp);
1746                         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_SNAP,
1747                             -used, -comp, -uncomp, tx);
1748 
1749                         /* Move blocks to be freed to pool's free list. */
1750                         dsl_deadlist_move_bpobj(&ds_next->ds_deadlist,
1751                             &dp->dp_free_bpobj, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg,
1752                             tx);
1753                         dsl_dir_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool->dp_free_dir,
1754                             DD_USED_HEAD, used, comp, uncomp, tx);
1755                         dsl_dir_dirty(tx->tx_pool->dp_free_dir, tx);
1756 
1757                         /* Merge our deadlist into next's and free it. */
1758                         dsl_deadlist_merge(&ds_next->ds_deadlist,
1759                             ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj, tx);
1760                 }
1761                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1762                 dsl_deadlist_free(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj, tx);
1763 
1764                 /* Collapse range in clone heads */
1765                 dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key(ds,
1766                     ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, tx);
1767 
1768                 if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds_next)) {
1769                         dsl_dataset_t *ds_nextnext;
1770 
1771                         /*
1772                          * Update next's unique to include blocks which
1773                          * were previously shared by only this snapshot
1774                          * and it.  Those blocks will be born after the
1775                          * prev snap and before this snap, and will have
1776                          * died after the next snap and before the one
1777                          * after that (ie. be on the snap after next's
1778                          * deadlist).
1779                          */
1780                         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1781                             ds_next->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj,
1782                             FTAG, &ds_nextnext));
1783                         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds_nextnext->ds_deadlist,
1784                             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg,
1785                             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg,
1786                             &used, &comp, &uncomp);
1787                         ds_next->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
1788                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds_nextnext, FTAG);
1789                         ASSERT3P(ds_next->ds_prev, ==, NULL);
1790 
1791                         /* Collapse range in this head. */
1792                         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1793                         VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1794                             ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj,
1795                             FTAG, &hds));
1796                         dsl_deadlist_remove_key(&hds->ds_deadlist,
1797                             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, tx);
1798                         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
1799 
1800                 } else {
1801                         ASSERT3P(ds_next->ds_prev, ==, ds);
1802                         dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds_next->ds_prev, ds_next);
1803                         ds_next->ds_prev = NULL;
1804                         if (ds_prev) {
1805                                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_ref(dp,
1806                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj,
1807                                     ds_next, &ds_next->ds_prev));
1808                         }
1809 
1810                         dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds_next);
1811 
1812                         /*
1813                          * Reduce the amount of our unconsmed refreservation
1814                          * being charged to our parent by the amount of
1815                          * new unique data we have gained.
1816                          */
1817                         if (old_unique < ds_next->ds_reserved) {
1818                                 int64_t mrsdelta;
1819                                 uint64_t new_unique =
1820                                     ds_next->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
1821 
1822                                 ASSERT(old_unique <= new_unique);
1823                                 mrsdelta = MIN(new_unique - old_unique,
1824                                     ds_next->ds_reserved - old_unique);
1825                                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir,
1826                                     DD_USED_REFRSRV, -mrsdelta, 0, 0, tx);
1827                         }
1828                 }
1829                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds_next, FTAG);
1830         } else {
1831                 /*
1832                  * There's no next snapshot, so this is a head dataset.
1833                  * Destroy the deadlist.  Unless it's a clone, the
1834                  * deadlist should be empty.  (If it's a clone, it's
1835                  * safe to ignore the deadlist contents.)
1836                  */
1837                 struct killarg ka;
1838 
1839                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1840                 dsl_deadlist_free(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj, tx);
1841                 ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj = 0;
1842 
1843                 /*
1844                  * Free everything that we point to (that's born after
1845                  * the previous snapshot, if we are a clone)
1846                  *
1847                  * NB: this should be very quick, because we already
1848                  * freed all the objects in open context.
1849                  */
1850                 ka.ds = ds;
1851                 ka.tx = tx;
1852                 err = traverse_dataset(ds, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg,
1853                     TRAVERSE_POST, kill_blkptr, &ka);
1854                 ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
1855                 ASSERT(!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds) ||
1856                     ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes == 0);
1857 
1858                 if (ds->ds_prev != NULL) {
1859                         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
1860                                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(mos,
1861                                     ds->ds_prev->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
1862                                     ds->ds_object, tx));
1863                         }
1864                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1865                         ds->ds_prev = ds_prev = NULL;
1866                 }
1867         }
1868 
1869         /*
1870          * This must be done after the dsl_traverse(), because it will
1871          * re-open the objset.
1872          */
1873         if (ds->ds_objset) {
1874                 dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
1875                 ds->ds_objset = NULL;
1876         }
1877 
1878         if (ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == ds->ds_object) {
1879                 /* Erase the link in the dir */
1880                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
1881                 ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj = 0;
1882                 ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj != 0);
1883                 err = zap_destroy(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, tx);
1884                 ASSERT(err == 0);
1885         } else {
1886                 /* remove from snapshot namespace */
1887                 dsl_dataset_t *ds_head;
1888                 ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj == 0);
1889                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1890                     ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ds_head));
1891                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
1892 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
1893                 {
1894                         uint64_t val;
1895 
1896                         err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds_head,
1897                             ds->ds_snapname, &val);
1898                         ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
1899                         ASSERT3U(val, ==, obj);
1900                 }
1901 #endif
1902                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_remove(ds_head, ds->ds_snapname, tx);
1903                 ASSERT(err == 0);
1904                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds_head, FTAG);
1905         }
1906 
1907         if (ds_prev && ds->ds_prev != ds_prev)
1908                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds_prev, FTAG);
1909 
1910         spa_prop_clear_bootfs(dp->dp_spa, ds->ds_object, tx);
1911         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_DESTROY, dp->dp_spa, tx,
1912             "dataset = %llu", ds->ds_object);
1913 
1914         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1915                 uint64_t count;
1916                 ASSERT(0 == zap_count(mos,
1917                     ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, &count) && count == 0);
1918                 VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(mos,
1919                     ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, tx));
1920         }
1921         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_props_obj != 0)
1922                 VERIFY(0 == zap_destroy(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_props_obj, tx));
1923         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj != 0)
1924                 VERIFY(0 == zap_destroy(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj, tx));
1925         dsl_dir_close(ds->ds_dir, ds);
1926         ds->ds_dir = NULL;
1927         dsl_dataset_drain_refs(ds, tag);
1928         VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(mos, obj, tx));
1929 
1930         if (dsda->rm_origin) {
1931                 /*
1932                  * Remove the origin of the clone we just destroyed.
1933                  */
1934                 struct dsl_ds_destroyarg ndsda = {0};
1935 
1936                 ndsda.ds = dsda->rm_origin;
1937                 dsl_dataset_destroy_sync(&ndsda, tag, tx);
1938         }
1939 }
1940 
1941 static int
1942 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1943 {
1944         uint64_t asize;
1945 
1946         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1947                 return (0);
1948 
1949         /*
1950          * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1951          * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1952          * outside of the reservation.
1953          */
1954         ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1955         asize = MIN(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1956         if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1957                 return (ENOSPC);
1958 
1959         /*
1960          * Propogate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1961          * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1962          */
1963         if (asize > 0)
1964                 dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1965 
1966         return (0);
1967 }
1968 
1969 int
1970 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1971 {
1972         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1973         const char *snapname = arg2;
1974         int err;
1975         uint64_t value;
1976 
1977         /*
1978          * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1979          * is already one, try again.
1980          */
1981         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1982                 return (EAGAIN);
1983 
1984         /*
1985          * Check for conflicting name snapshot name.
1986          */
1987         err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1988         if (err == 0)
1989                 return (EEXIST);
1990         if (err != ENOENT)
1991                 return (err);
1992 
1993         /*
1994          * Check that the dataset's name is not too long.  Name consists
1995          * of the dataset's length + 1 for the @-sign + snapshot name's length
1996          */
1997         if (dsl_dataset_namelen(ds) + 1 + strlen(snapname) >= MAXNAMELEN)
1998                 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
1999 
2000         err = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
2001         if (err)
2002                 return (err);
2003 
2004         ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
2005         return (0);
2006 }
2007 
2008 void
2009 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2010 {
2011         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
2012         const char *snapname = arg2;
2013         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2014         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
2015         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
2016         uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
2017         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
2018         int err;
2019 
2020         ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
2021 
2022         /*
2023          * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
2024          */
2025         if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
2026                 crtxg = 1;
2027         else
2028                 crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
2029 
2030         dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
2031             DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
2032         VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
2033         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
2034         dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
2035         bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
2036         dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
2037         dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
2038         (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
2039             sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
2040         dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2041         dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg;
2042         dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
2043         dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
2044         dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
2045         dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
2046         dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj;
2047         dsphys->ds_used_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
2048         dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2049         dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2050         dsphys->ds_flags = ds->ds_phys->ds_flags;
2051         dsphys->ds_bp = ds->ds_phys->ds_bp;
2052         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
2053 
2054         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
2055         if (ds->ds_prev) {
2056                 uint64_t next_clones_obj =
2057                     ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj;
2058                 ASSERT(ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj ==
2059                     ds->ds_object ||
2060                     ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 1);
2061                 if (ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == ds->ds_object) {
2062                         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
2063                         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
2064                             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg);
2065                         ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
2066                 } else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
2067                         remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
2068                             dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
2069                         VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_add_int(mos,
2070                             next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
2071                 }
2072         }
2073 
2074         /*
2075          * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
2076          * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
2077          * since our unique space is going to zero.
2078          */
2079         if (ds->ds_reserved) {
2080                 int64_t delta;
2081                 ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
2082                 delta = MIN(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
2083                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
2084                     delta, 0, 0, tx);
2085         }
2086 
2087         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2088         zfs_dbgmsg("taking snapshot %s@%s/%llu; newkey=%llu",
2089             ds->ds_dir->dd_myname, snapname, dsobj,
2090             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
2091         ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2092             UINT64_MAX, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
2093         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
2094         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2095         dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2096             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
2097 
2098         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
2099         ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
2100         ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
2101         ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
2102         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
2103                 ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
2104 
2105         err = zap_add(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2106             snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx);
2107         ASSERT(err == 0);
2108 
2109         if (ds->ds_prev)
2110                 dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ds->ds_prev, ds);
2111         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_ref(dp,
2112             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
2113 
2114         dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
2115 
2116         dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
2117 
2118         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_SNAPSHOT, dp->dp_spa, tx,
2119             "dataset = %llu", dsobj);
2120 }
2121 
2122 void
2123 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2124 {
2125         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
2126         ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
2127         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
2128 
2129         /*
2130          * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
2131          * sync it out now.
2132          */
2133         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2134         ds->ds_phys->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
2135 
2136         dsl_dir_dirty(ds->ds_dir, tx);
2137         dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
2138 }
2139 
2140 static void
2141 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2142 {
2143         uint64_t count = 0;
2144         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
2145         zap_cursor_t zc;
2146         zap_attribute_t za;
2147         nvlist_t *propval;
2148         nvlist_t *val;
2149 
2150         rw_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
2151         VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&propval, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
2152         VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&val, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
2153 
2154         /*
2155          * There may me missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
2156          * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
2157          * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
2158          */
2159         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
2160                 ASSERT3U(0, ==, zap_count(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
2161                     &count));
2162         }
2163         if (count != ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1) {
2164                 goto fail;
2165         }
2166         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj);
2167             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2168             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2169                 dsl_dataset_t *clone;
2170                 char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2171                 if (dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
2172                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone) != 0) {
2173                         goto fail;
2174                 }
2175                 dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
2176                 VERIFY(nvlist_add_boolean(val, buf) == 0);
2177                 dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2178         }
2179         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2180         VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val) == 0);
2181         VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES),
2182             propval) == 0);
2183 fail:
2184         nvlist_free(val);
2185         nvlist_free(propval);
2186         rw_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock);
2187 }
2188 
2189 void
2190 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
2191 {
2192         uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
2193 
2194         dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
2195 
2196         dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
2197         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
2198         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
2199 
2200         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
2201             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_time);
2202         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
2203             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg);
2204         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
2205             ds->ds_quota);
2206         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
2207             ds->ds_reserved);
2208         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
2209             ds->ds_phys->ds_guid);
2210         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
2211             ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2212         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
2213             ds->ds_object);
2214         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
2215             ds->ds_userrefs);
2216         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
2217             DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
2218 
2219         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
2220                 uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
2221                 dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2222                 dsl_dataset_t *prev;
2223 
2224                 rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
2225                 int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2226                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
2227                 rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
2228                 if (err == 0) {
2229                         err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
2230                             &comp, &uncomp);
2231                         dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
2232                         if (err == 0) {
2233                                 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
2234                                     written);
2235                         }
2236                 }
2237         }
2238 
2239         ratio = ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
2240             (ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
2241             ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes);
2242         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
2243 
2244         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj) {
2245                 /*
2246                  * This is a snapshot; override the dd's space used with
2247                  * our unique space and compression ratio.
2248                  */
2249                 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
2250                     ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2251                 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
2252 
2253                 get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
2254         }
2255 }
2256 
2257 void
2258 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
2259 {
2260         stat->dds_creation_txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
2261         stat->dds_inconsistent = ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
2262         stat->dds_guid = ds->ds_phys->ds_guid;
2263         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj) {
2264                 stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
2265                 stat->dds_num_clones = ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1;
2266         } else {
2267                 stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
2268                 stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
2269         }
2270 
2271         /* clone origin is really a dsl_dir thing... */
2272         rw_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
2273         if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
2274                 dsl_dataset_t *ods;
2275 
2276                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_ref(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
2277                     ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ods));
2278                 dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
2279                 dsl_dataset_drop_ref(ods, FTAG);
2280         } else {
2281                 stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
2282         }
2283         rw_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock);
2284 }
2285 
2286 uint64_t
2287 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2288 {
2289         return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
2290 }
2291 
2292 void
2293 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
2294     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
2295     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
2296 {
2297         *refdbytesp = ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
2298         *availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
2299         if (ds->ds_reserved > ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes)
2300                 *availbytesp += ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
2301         if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
2302                 /*
2303                  * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
2304                  */
2305                 if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
2306                         *availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
2307                             ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
2308                 else
2309                         *availbytesp = 0;
2310         }
2311         *usedobjsp = ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_fill;
2312         *availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
2313 }
2314 
2315 boolean_t
2316 dsl_dataset_modified_since_lastsnap(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
2317 {
2318         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2319 
2320         ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock) ||
2321             dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
2322         if (ds->ds_prev == NULL)
2323                 return (B_FALSE);
2324         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_birth >
2325             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg) {
2326                 objset_t *os, *os_prev;
2327                 /*
2328                  * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
2329                  * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
2330                  * modified.
2331                  */
2332                 if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
2333                         return (B_TRUE);
2334                 if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds->ds_prev, &os_prev) != 0)
2335                         return (B_TRUE);
2336                 return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2337                     &os_prev->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2338                     sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
2339         }
2340         return (B_FALSE);
2341 }
2342 
2343 /* ARGSUSED */
2344 static int
2345 dsl_dataset_snapshot_rename_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2346 {
2347         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
2348         char *newsnapname = arg2;
2349         dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2350         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2351         uint64_t val;
2352         int err;
2353 
2354         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
2355             dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &hds);
2356         if (err)
2357                 return (err);
2358 
2359         /* new name better not be in use */
2360         err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, newsnapname, &val);
2361         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2362 
2363         if (err == 0)
2364                 err = EEXIST;
2365         else if (err == ENOENT)
2366                 err = 0;
2367 
2368         /* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
2369         if (dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir) + 1 + strlen(newsnapname) >= MAXNAMELEN)
2370                 err = ENAMETOOLONG;
2371 
2372         return (err);
2373 }
2374 
2375 static void
2376 dsl_dataset_snapshot_rename_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2377 {
2378         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
2379         const char *newsnapname = arg2;
2380         dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
2381         objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
2382         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2383         int err;
2384 
2385         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != 0);
2386 
2387         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
2388             dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &hds));
2389 
2390         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2391         err = dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ds->ds_snapname, tx);
2392         ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
2393         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2394         (void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, newsnapname);
2395         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2396         err = zap_add(mos, hds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2397             ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx);
2398         ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
2399 
2400         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_RENAME, dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tx,
2401             "dataset = %llu", ds->ds_object);
2402         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2403 }
2404 
2405 struct renamesnaparg {
2406         dsl_sync_task_group_t *dstg;
2407         char failed[MAXPATHLEN];
2408         char *oldsnap;
2409         char *newsnap;
2410 };
2411 
2412 static int
2413 dsl_snapshot_rename_one(const char *name, void *arg)
2414 {
2415         struct renamesnaparg *ra = arg;
2416         dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
2417         char *snapname;
2418         int err;
2419 
2420         snapname = kmem_asprintf("%s@%s", name, ra->oldsnap);
2421         (void) strlcpy(ra->failed, snapname, sizeof (ra->failed));
2422 
2423         /*
2424          * For recursive snapshot renames the parent won't be changing
2425          * so we just pass name for both the to/from argument.
2426          */
2427         err = zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(snapname, snapname, CRED());
2428         if (err != 0) {
2429                 strfree(snapname);
2430                 return (err == ENOENT ? 0 : err);
2431         }
2432 
2433 #ifdef _KERNEL
2434         /*
2435          * For all filesystems undergoing rename, we'll need to unmount it.
2436          */
2437         (void) zfs_unmount_snap(snapname, NULL);
2438 #endif
2439         err = dsl_dataset_hold(snapname, ra->dstg, &ds);
2440         strfree(snapname);
2441         if (err != 0)
2442                 return (err == ENOENT ? 0 : err);
2443 
2444         dsl_sync_task_create(ra->dstg, dsl_dataset_snapshot_rename_check,
2445             dsl_dataset_snapshot_rename_sync, ds, ra->newsnap, 0);
2446 
2447         return (0);
2448 }
2449 
2450 static int
2451 dsl_recursive_rename(char *oldname, const char *newname)
2452 {
2453         int err;
2454         struct renamesnaparg *ra;
2455         dsl_sync_task_t *dst;
2456         spa_t *spa;
2457         char *cp, *fsname = spa_strdup(oldname);
2458         int len = strlen(oldname) + 1;
2459 
2460         /* truncate the snapshot name to get the fsname */
2461         cp = strchr(fsname, '@');
2462         *cp = '\0';
2463 
2464         err = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
2465         if (err) {
2466                 kmem_free(fsname, len);
2467                 return (err);
2468         }
2469         ra = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct renamesnaparg), KM_SLEEP);
2470         ra->dstg = dsl_sync_task_group_create(spa_get_dsl(spa));
2471 
2472         ra->oldsnap = strchr(oldname, '@') + 1;
2473         ra->newsnap = strchr(newname, '@') + 1;
2474         *ra->failed = '\0';
2475 
2476         err = dmu_objset_find(fsname, dsl_snapshot_rename_one, ra,
2477             DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2478         kmem_free(fsname, len);
2479 
2480         if (err == 0) {
2481                 err = dsl_sync_task_group_wait(ra->dstg);
2482         }
2483 
2484         for (dst = list_head(&ra->dstg->dstg_tasks); dst;
2485             dst = list_next(&ra->dstg->dstg_tasks, dst)) {
2486                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = dst->dst_arg1;
2487                 if (dst->dst_err) {
2488                         dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, ra->failed);
2489                         (void) strlcat(ra->failed, "@", sizeof (ra->failed));
2490                         (void) strlcat(ra->failed, ra->newsnap,
2491                             sizeof (ra->failed));
2492                 }
2493                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, ra->dstg);
2494         }
2495 
2496         if (err)
2497                 (void) strlcpy(oldname, ra->failed, sizeof (ra->failed));
2498 
2499         dsl_sync_task_group_destroy(ra->dstg);
2500         kmem_free(ra, sizeof (struct renamesnaparg));
2501         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
2502         return (err);
2503 }
2504 
2505 static int
2506 dsl_valid_rename(const char *oldname, void *arg)
2507 {
2508         int delta = *(int *)arg;
2509 
2510         if (strlen(oldname) + delta >= MAXNAMELEN)
2511                 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2512 
2513         return (0);
2514 }
2515 
2516 #pragma weak dmu_objset_rename = dsl_dataset_rename
2517 int
2518 dsl_dataset_rename(char *oldname, const char *newname, boolean_t recursive)
2519 {
2520         dsl_dir_t *dd;
2521         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2522         const char *tail;
2523         int err;
2524 
2525         err = dsl_dir_open(oldname, FTAG, &dd, &tail);
2526         if (err)
2527                 return (err);
2528 
2529         if (tail == NULL) {
2530                 int delta = strlen(newname) - strlen(oldname);
2531 
2532                 /* if we're growing, validate child name lengths */
2533                 if (delta > 0)
2534                         err = dmu_objset_find(oldname, dsl_valid_rename,
2535                             &delta, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
2536 
2537                 if (err == 0)
2538                         err = dsl_dir_rename(dd, newname);
2539                 dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
2540                 return (err);
2541         }
2542 
2543         if (tail[0] != '@') {
2544                 /* the name ended in a nonexistent component */
2545                 dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
2546                 return (ENOENT);
2547         }
2548 
2549         dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
2550 
2551         /* new name must be snapshot in same filesystem */
2552         tail = strchr(newname, '@');
2553         if (tail == NULL)
2554                 return (EINVAL);
2555         tail++;
2556         if (strncmp(oldname, newname, tail - newname) != 0)
2557                 return (EXDEV);
2558 
2559         if (recursive) {
2560                 err = dsl_recursive_rename(oldname, newname);
2561         } else {
2562                 err = dsl_dataset_hold(oldname, FTAG, &ds);
2563                 if (err)
2564                         return (err);
2565 
2566                 err = dsl_sync_task_do(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
2567                     dsl_dataset_snapshot_rename_check,
2568                     dsl_dataset_snapshot_rename_sync, ds, (char *)tail, 1);
2569 
2570                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2571         }
2572 
2573         return (err);
2574 }
2575 
2576 struct promotenode {
2577         list_node_t link;
2578         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2579 };
2580 
2581 struct promotearg {
2582         list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
2583         dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin;
2584         uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
2585         char *err_ds;
2586 };
2587 
2588 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
2589 static boolean_t snaplist_unstable(list_t *l);
2590 
2591 static int
2592 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2593 {
2594         dsl_dataset_t *hds = arg1;
2595         struct promotearg *pa = arg2;
2596         struct promotenode *snap = list_head(&pa->shared_snaps);
2597         dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds = snap->ds;
2598         int err;
2599         uint64_t unused;
2600 
2601         /* Check that it is a real clone */
2602         if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(hds->ds_dir))
2603                 return (EINVAL);
2604 
2605         /* Since this is so expensive, don't do the preliminary check */
2606         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
2607                 return (0);
2608 
2609         if (hds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE)
2610                 return (EXDEV);
2611 
2612         /* compute origin's new unique space */
2613         snap = list_tail(&pa->clone_snaps);
2614         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2615         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2616             origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2617             &pa->unique, &unused, &unused);
2618 
2619         /*
2620          * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
2621          *
2622          * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
2623          * to used for each snapshot:
2624          * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
2625          * So each snapshot gave birth to:
2626          * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
2627          * So a sequence would look like:
2628          * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
2629          * Which simplifies to:
2630          * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
2631          * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
2632          * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
2633          */
2634         pa->used = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
2635         pa->comp = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2636         pa->uncomp = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2637         for (snap = list_head(&pa->shared_snaps); snap;
2638             snap = list_next(&pa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2639                 uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
2640                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2641 
2642                 /* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
2643                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2644                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
2645                 if (err == 0) {
2646                         err = EEXIST;
2647                         goto out;
2648                 }
2649                 if (err != ENOENT)
2650                         goto out;
2651 
2652                 /* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
2653                 if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
2654                         continue;
2655 
2656                 dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2657                     &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
2658                 pa->used += dlused;
2659                 pa->comp += dlcomp;
2660                 pa->uncomp += dluncomp;
2661         }
2662 
2663         /*
2664          * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
2665          * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
2666          */
2667         if (pa->origin_origin) {
2668                 pa->used -= pa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
2669                 pa->comp -= pa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2670                 pa->uncomp -= pa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2671         }
2672 
2673         /* Check that there is enough space here */
2674         err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
2675             pa->used);
2676         if (err)
2677                 return (err);
2678 
2679         /*
2680          * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
2681          * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
2682          * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
2683          * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
2684          */
2685         if (hds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2686                 uint64_t space;
2687 
2688                 /*
2689                  * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
2690                  * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
2691                  * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
2692                  * calls will be fast because they do not have to
2693                  * iterate over all bps.
2694                  */
2695                 snap = list_head(&pa->origin_snaps);
2696                 err = snaplist_space(&pa->shared_snaps,
2697                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &pa->cloneusedsnap);
2698                 if (err)
2699                         return (err);
2700 
2701                 err = snaplist_space(&pa->clone_snaps,
2702                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
2703                 if (err)
2704                         return (err);
2705                 pa->cloneusedsnap += space;
2706         }
2707         if (origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2708                 err = snaplist_space(&pa->origin_snaps,
2709                     origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, &pa->originusedsnap);
2710                 if (err)
2711                         return (err);
2712         }
2713 
2714         return (0);
2715 out:
2716         pa->err_ds =  snap->ds->ds_snapname;
2717         return (err);
2718 }
2719 
2720 static void
2721 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2722 {
2723         dsl_dataset_t *hds = arg1;
2724         struct promotearg *pa = arg2;
2725         struct promotenode *snap = list_head(&pa->shared_snaps);
2726         dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds = snap->ds;
2727         dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
2728         dsl_dir_t *dd = hds->ds_dir;
2729         dsl_pool_t *dp = hds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2730         dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
2731         uint64_t oldnext_obj;
2732         int64_t delta;
2733 
2734         ASSERT(0 == (hds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE));
2735 
2736         snap = list_head(&pa->origin_snaps);
2737         origin_head = snap->ds;
2738 
2739         /*
2740          * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
2741          * changing.
2742          */
2743         VERIFY(0 == dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2744             NULL, FTAG, &odd));
2745 
2746         /* change origin's next snap */
2747         dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2748         oldnext_obj = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
2749         snap = list_tail(&pa->clone_snaps);
2750         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2751         origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
2752 
2753         /* change the origin's next clone */
2754         if (origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj) {
2755                 remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds, snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
2756                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2757                     origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
2758                     oldnext_obj, tx));
2759         }
2760 
2761         /* change origin */
2762         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2763         ASSERT3U(dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2764         dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = odd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj;
2765         dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
2766         dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2767         odd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
2768         origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
2769             origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
2770 
2771         /* change dd_clone entries */
2772         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2773                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2774                     odd->dd_phys->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2775                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2776                     pa->origin_origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
2777                     hds->ds_object, tx));
2778 
2779                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2780                     pa->origin_origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
2781                     origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2782                 if (dd->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0) {
2783                         dd->dd_phys->dd_clones = zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2784                             DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2785                 }
2786                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2787                     dd->dd_phys->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2788 
2789         }
2790 
2791         /* move snapshots to this dir */
2792         for (snap = list_head(&pa->shared_snaps); snap;
2793             snap = list_next(&pa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2794                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2795 
2796                 /* unregister props as dsl_dir is changing */
2797                 if (ds->ds_objset) {
2798                         dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2799                         ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2800                 }
2801                 /* move snap name entry */
2802                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2803                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2804                     ds->ds_snapname, tx));
2805                 VERIFY(0 == zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2806                     hds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2807                     8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2808 
2809                 /* change containing dsl_dir */
2810                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2811                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2812                 ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2813                 ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2814                 dsl_dir_close(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2815                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2816                     NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2817 
2818                 /* move any clone references */
2819                 if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2820                     spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2821                         zap_cursor_t zc;
2822                         zap_attribute_t za;
2823 
2824                         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2825                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj);
2826                             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2827                             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2828                                 dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2829                                 uint64_t o;
2830 
2831                                 if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2832                                         /*
2833                                          * We've already moved the
2834                                          * origin's reference.
2835                                          */
2836                                         continue;
2837                                 }
2838 
2839                                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2840                                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2841                                 o = cnds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj;
2842 
2843                                 VERIFY3U(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2844                                     odd->dd_phys->dd_clones, o, tx), ==, 0);
2845                                 VERIFY3U(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2846                                     dd->dd_phys->dd_clones, o, tx), ==, 0);
2847                                 dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2848                         }
2849                         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2850                 }
2851 
2852                 ASSERT3U(dsl_prop_numcb(ds), ==, 0);
2853         }
2854 
2855         /*
2856          * Change space accounting.
2857          * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2858          * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2859          * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2860          */
2861 
2862         delta = pa->cloneusedsnap -
2863             dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2864         ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2865         ASSERT3U(pa->used, >=, delta);
2866         dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2867         dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2868             pa->used - delta, pa->comp, pa->uncomp, tx);
2869 
2870         delta = pa->originusedsnap -
2871             odd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2872         ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2873         ASSERT3U(pa->used, >=, -delta);
2874         dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2875         dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2876             -pa->used - delta, -pa->comp, -pa->uncomp, tx);
2877 
2878         origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes = pa->unique;
2879 
2880         /* log history record */
2881         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_PROMOTE, dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tx,
2882             "dataset = %llu", hds->ds_object);
2883 
2884         dsl_dir_close(odd, FTAG);
2885 }
2886 
2887 static char *snaplist_tag = "snaplist";
2888 /*
2889  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2890  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2891  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2892  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2893  */
2894 static int
2895 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp, boolean_t own,
2896     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l)
2897 {
2898         uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2899 
2900         ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
2901 
2902         list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2903             offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2904 
2905         while (obj != first_obj) {
2906                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2907                 struct promotenode *snap;
2908                 int err;
2909 
2910                 if (own) {
2911                         err = dsl_dataset_own_obj(dp, obj,
2912                             0, snaplist_tag, &ds);
2913                         if (err == 0)
2914                                 dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(ds, snaplist_tag);
2915                 } else {
2916                         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, snaplist_tag, &ds);
2917                 }
2918                 if (err == ENOENT) {
2919                         /* lost race with snapshot destroy */
2920                         struct promotenode *last = list_tail(l);
2921                         ASSERT(obj != last->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj);
2922                         obj = last->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2923                         continue;
2924                 } else if (err) {
2925                         return (err);
2926                 }
2927 
2928                 if (first_obj == 0)
2929                         first_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj;
2930 
2931                 snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct promotenode), KM_SLEEP);
2932                 snap->ds = ds;
2933                 list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2934                 obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2935         }
2936 
2937         return (0);
2938 }
2939 
2940 static int
2941 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2942 {
2943         struct promotenode *snap;
2944 
2945         *spacep = 0;
2946         for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2947                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2948                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2949                     mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2950                 *spacep += used;
2951         }
2952         return (0);
2953 }
2954 
2955 static void
2956 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, boolean_t own)
2957 {
2958         struct promotenode *snap;
2959 
2960         if (!l || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2961                 return;
2962 
2963         while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2964                 list_remove(l, snap);
2965                 if (own)
2966                         dsl_dataset_disown(snap->ds, snaplist_tag);
2967                 else
2968                         dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, snaplist_tag);
2969                 kmem_free(snap, sizeof (struct promotenode));
2970         }
2971         list_destroy(l);
2972 }
2973 
2974 /*
2975  * Promote a clone.  Nomenclature note:
2976  * "clone" or "cds": the original clone which is being promoted
2977  * "origin" or "ods": the snapshot which is originally clone's origin
2978  * "origin head" or "ohds": the dataset which is the head
2979  * (filesystem/volume) for the origin
2980  * "origin origin": the origin of the origin's filesystem (typically
2981  * NULL, indicating that the clone is not a clone of a clone).
2982  */
2983 int
2984 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2985 {
2986         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2987         dsl_dir_t *dd;
2988         dsl_pool_t *dp;
2989         dmu_object_info_t doi;
2990         struct promotearg pa = { 0 };
2991         struct promotenode *snap;
2992         int err;
2993 
2994         err = dsl_dataset_hold(name, FTAG, &ds);
2995         if (err)
2996                 return (err);
2997         dd = ds->ds_dir;
2998         dp = dd->dd_pool;
2999 
3000         err = dmu_object_info(dp->dp_meta_objset,
3001             ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, &doi);
3002         if (err) {
3003                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3004                 return (err);
3005         }
3006 
3007         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds) || dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj == 0) {
3008                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3009                 return (EINVAL);
3010         }
3011 
3012         /*
3013          * We are going to inherit all the snapshots taken before our
3014          * origin (i.e., our new origin will be our parent's origin).
3015          * Take ownership of them so that we can rename them into our
3016          * namespace.
3017          */
3018         rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
3019 
3020         err = snaplist_make(dp, B_TRUE, 0, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
3021             &pa.shared_snaps);
3022         if (err != 0)
3023                 goto out;
3024 
3025         err = snaplist_make(dp, B_FALSE, 0, ds->ds_object, &pa.clone_snaps);
3026         if (err != 0)
3027                 goto out;
3028 
3029         snap = list_head(&pa.shared_snaps);
3030         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj);
3031         err = snaplist_make(dp, B_FALSE, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
3032             snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, &pa.origin_snaps);
3033         if (err != 0)
3034                 goto out;
3035 
3036         if (snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
3037                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3038                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
3039                     FTAG, &pa.origin_origin);
3040                 if (err != 0)
3041                         goto out;
3042         }
3043 
3044 out:
3045         rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
3046 
3047         /*
3048          * Add in 128x the snapnames zapobj size, since we will be moving
3049          * a bunch of snapnames to the promoted ds, and dirtying their
3050          * bonus buffers.
3051          */
3052         if (err == 0) {
3053                 err = dsl_sync_task_do(dp, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
3054                     dsl_dataset_promote_sync, ds, &pa,
3055                     2 + 2 * doi.doi_physical_blocks_512);
3056                 if (err && pa.err_ds && conflsnap)
3057                         (void) strncpy(conflsnap, pa.err_ds, MAXNAMELEN);
3058         }
3059 
3060         snaplist_destroy(&pa.shared_snaps, B_TRUE);
3061         snaplist_destroy(&pa.clone_snaps, B_FALSE);
3062         snaplist_destroy(&pa.origin_snaps, B_FALSE);
3063         if (pa.origin_origin)
3064                 dsl_dataset_rele(pa.origin_origin, FTAG);
3065         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3066         return (err);
3067 }
3068 
3069 struct cloneswaparg {
3070         dsl_dataset_t *cds; /* clone dataset */
3071         dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* origin's head dataset */
3072         boolean_t force;
3073         int64_t unused_refres_delta; /* change in unconsumed refreservation */
3074 };
3075 
3076 /* ARGSUSED */
3077 static int
3078 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3079 {
3080         struct cloneswaparg *csa = arg1;
3081 
3082         /* they should both be heads */
3083         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(csa->cds) ||
3084             dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(csa->ohds))
3085                 return (EINVAL);
3086 
3087         /* the branch point should be just before them */
3088         if (csa->cds->ds_prev != csa->ohds->ds_prev)
3089                 return (EINVAL);
3090 
3091         /* cds should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
3092         if (csa->cds->ds_prev != NULL &&
3093             csa->cds->ds_prev != csa->cds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
3094             csa->ohds->ds_object !=
3095             csa->cds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj)
3096                 return (EINVAL);
3097 
3098         /* the clone should be a child of the origin */
3099         if (csa->cds->ds_dir->dd_parent != csa->ohds->ds_dir)
3100                 return (EINVAL);
3101 
3102         /* ohds shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
3103         if (!csa->force && dsl_dataset_modified_since_lastsnap(csa->ohds))
3104                 return (ETXTBSY);
3105 
3106         /* adjust amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
3107         csa->unused_refres_delta =
3108             (int64_t)MIN(csa->ohds->ds_reserved,
3109             csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) -
3110             (int64_t)MIN(csa->ohds->ds_reserved,
3111             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
3112 
3113         if (csa->unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
3114             csa->unused_refres_delta >
3115             dsl_dir_space_available(csa->ohds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
3116                 return (ENOSPC);
3117 
3118         if (csa->ohds->ds_quota != 0 &&
3119             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes > csa->ohds->ds_quota)
3120                 return (EDQUOT);
3121 
3122         return (0);
3123 }
3124 
3125 /* ARGSUSED */
3126 static void
3127 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3128 {
3129         struct cloneswaparg *csa = arg1;
3130         dsl_pool_t *dp = csa->cds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3131 
3132         ASSERT(csa->cds->ds_reserved == 0);
3133         ASSERT(csa->ohds->ds_quota == 0 ||
3134             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes <= csa->ohds->ds_quota);
3135 
3136         dmu_buf_will_dirty(csa->cds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3137         dmu_buf_will_dirty(csa->ohds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3138 
3139         if (csa->cds->ds_objset != NULL) {
3140                 dmu_objset_evict(csa->cds->ds_objset);
3141                 csa->cds->ds_objset = NULL;
3142         }
3143 
3144         if (csa->ohds->ds_objset != NULL) {
3145                 dmu_objset_evict(csa->ohds->ds_objset);
3146                 csa->ohds->ds_objset = NULL;
3147         }
3148 
3149         /*
3150          * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
3151          */
3152         if (csa->cds->ds_prev) {
3153                 dsl_dataset_t *origin = csa->cds->ds_prev;
3154                 uint64_t comp, uncomp;
3155 
3156                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
3157                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&csa->cds->ds_deadlist,
3158                     origin->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3159                     &origin->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
3160         }
3161 
3162         /* swap blkptrs */
3163         {
3164                 blkptr_t tmp;
3165                 tmp = csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_bp;
3166                 csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_bp = csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_bp;
3167                 csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_bp = tmp;
3168         }
3169 
3170         /* set dd_*_bytes */
3171         {
3172                 int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
3173                 uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
3174                 uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
3175 
3176                 ASSERT3U(csa->cds->ds_dir->dd_phys->
3177                     dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
3178 
3179                 dsl_deadlist_space(&csa->cds->ds_deadlist,
3180                     &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
3181                 dsl_deadlist_space(&csa->ohds->ds_deadlist,
3182                     &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
3183 
3184                 dused = csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes + cdl_used -
3185                     (csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes + odl_used);
3186                 dcomp = csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes + cdl_comp -
3187                     (csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes + odl_comp);
3188                 duncomp = csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
3189                     cdl_uncomp -
3190                     (csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes + odl_uncomp);
3191 
3192                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(csa->ohds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3193                     dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
3194                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(csa->cds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3195                     -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
3196 
3197                 /*
3198                  * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
3199                  * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
3200                  * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
3201                  * changing that affects the snapused).
3202                  */
3203                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&csa->cds->ds_deadlist,
3204                     csa->ohds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3205                     &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
3206                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&csa->ohds->ds_deadlist,
3207                     csa->ohds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3208                     &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
3209                 dsl_dir_transfer_space(csa->ohds->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
3210                     DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
3211         }
3212 
3213         /* swap ds_*_bytes */
3214         SWITCH64(csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes,
3215             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes);
3216         SWITCH64(csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes,
3217             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes);
3218         SWITCH64(csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
3219             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
3220         SWITCH64(csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes,
3221             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
3222 
3223         /* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
3224         dsl_dir_diduse_space(csa->ohds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
3225             csa->unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
3226 
3227         /*
3228          * Swap deadlists.
3229          */
3230         dsl_deadlist_close(&csa->cds->ds_deadlist);
3231         dsl_deadlist_close(&csa->ohds->ds_deadlist);
3232         SWITCH64(csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj,
3233             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
3234         dsl_deadlist_open(&csa->cds->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3235             csa->cds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
3236         dsl_deadlist_open(&csa->ohds->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3237             csa->ohds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
3238 
3239         dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(csa->ohds, csa->cds, tx);
3240 }
3241 
3242 /*
3243  * Swap 'clone' with its origin head datasets.  Used at the end of "zfs
3244  * recv" into an existing fs to swizzle the file system to the new
3245  * version, and by "zfs rollback".  Can also be used to swap two
3246  * independent head datasets if neither has any snapshots.
3247  */
3248 int
3249 dsl_dataset_clone_swap(dsl_dataset_t *clone, dsl_dataset_t *origin_head,
3250     boolean_t force)
3251 {
3252         struct cloneswaparg csa;
3253         int error;
3254 
3255         ASSERT(clone->ds_owner);
3256         ASSERT(origin_head->ds_owner);
3257 retry:
3258         /*
3259          * Need exclusive access for the swap. If we're swapping these
3260          * datasets back after an error, we already hold the locks.
3261          */
3262         if (!RW_WRITE_HELD(&clone->ds_rwlock))
3263                 rw_enter(&clone->ds_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
3264         if (!RW_WRITE_HELD(&origin_head->ds_rwlock) &&
3265             !rw_tryenter(&origin_head->ds_rwlock, RW_WRITER)) {
3266                 rw_exit(&clone->ds_rwlock);
3267                 rw_enter(&origin_head->ds_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
3268                 if (!rw_tryenter(&clone->ds_rwlock, RW_WRITER)) {
3269                         rw_exit(&origin_head->ds_rwlock);
3270                         goto retry;
3271                 }
3272         }
3273         csa.cds = clone;
3274         csa.ohds = origin_head;
3275         csa.force = force;
3276         error = dsl_sync_task_do(clone->ds_dir->dd_pool,
3277             dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check,
3278             dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync, &csa, NULL, 9);
3279         return (error);
3280 }
3281 
3282 /*
3283  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
3284  * return the name of that dataset.
3285  */
3286 int
3287 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
3288 {
3289         spa_t *spa;
3290         dsl_pool_t *dp;
3291         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3292         int error;
3293 
3294         if ((error = spa_open(pname, &spa, FTAG)) != 0)
3295                 return (error);
3296         dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
3297         rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
3298         if ((error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds)) == 0) {
3299                 dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
3300                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3301         }
3302         rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
3303         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
3304 
3305         return (error);
3306 }
3307 
3308 int
3309 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
3310     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
3311 {
3312         int error = 0;
3313 
3314         ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
3315 
3316         /*
3317          * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
3318          * unconsumed refreservation space.
3319          */
3320         *ref_rsrv = 0;
3321 
3322         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3323         /*
3324          * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
3325          */
3326         if (ds->ds_reserved > ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) {
3327                 ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
3328                     ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
3329                 *used -= (ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
3330                 *ref_rsrv =
3331                     asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
3332         }
3333 
3334         if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
3335                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3336                 return (0);
3337         }
3338         /*
3339          * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
3340          * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
3341          * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
3342          * may free up space for us).
3343          */
3344         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes + inflight >= ds->ds_quota) {
3345                 if (inflight > 0 || ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
3346                         error = ERESTART;
3347                 else
3348                         error = EDQUOT;
3349         }
3350         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3351 
3352         return (error);
3353 }
3354 
3355 /* ARGSUSED */
3356 static int
3357 dsl_dataset_set_quota_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3358 {
3359         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
3360         dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
3361         int err;
3362 
3363         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
3364                 return (ENOTSUP);
3365 
3366         if ((err = dsl_prop_predict_sync(ds->ds_dir, psa)) != 0)
3367                 return (err);
3368 
3369         if (psa->psa_effective_value == 0)
3370                 return (0);
3371 
3372         if (psa->psa_effective_value < ds->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes ||
3373             psa->psa_effective_value < ds->ds_reserved)
3374                 return (ENOSPC);
3375 
3376         return (0);
3377 }
3378 
3379 extern void dsl_prop_set_sync(void *, void *, dmu_tx_t *);
3380 
3381 void
3382 dsl_dataset_set_quota_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3383 {
3384         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
3385         dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
3386         uint64_t effective_value = psa->psa_effective_value;
3387 
3388         dsl_prop_set_sync(ds, psa, tx);
3389         DSL_PROP_CHECK_PREDICTION(ds->ds_dir, psa);
3390 
3391         if (ds->ds_quota != effective_value) {
3392                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3393                 ds->ds_quota = effective_value;
3394 
3395                 spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_REFQUOTA,
3396                     ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa, tx, "%lld dataset = %llu ",
3397                     (longlong_t)ds->ds_quota, ds->ds_object);
3398         }
3399 }
3400 
3401 int
3402 dsl_dataset_set_quota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source, uint64_t quota)
3403 {
3404         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3405         dsl_prop_setarg_t psa;
3406         int err;
3407 
3408         dsl_prop_setarg_init_uint64(&psa, "refquota", source, &quota);
3409 
3410         err = dsl_dataset_hold(dsname, FTAG, &ds);
3411         if (err)
3412                 return (err);
3413 
3414         /*
3415          * If someone removes a file, then tries to set the quota, we
3416          * want to make sure the file freeing takes effect.
3417          */
3418         txg_wait_open(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool, 0);
3419 
3420         err = dsl_sync_task_do(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
3421             dsl_dataset_set_quota_check, dsl_dataset_set_quota_sync,
3422             ds, &psa, 0);
3423 
3424         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3425         return (err);
3426 }
3427 
3428 static int
3429 dsl_dataset_set_reservation_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3430 {
3431         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
3432         dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
3433         uint64_t effective_value;
3434         uint64_t unique;
3435         int err;
3436 
3437         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) <
3438             SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
3439                 return (ENOTSUP);
3440 
3441         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds))
3442                 return (EINVAL);
3443 
3444         if ((err = dsl_prop_predict_sync(ds->ds_dir, psa)) != 0)
3445                 return (err);
3446 
3447         effective_value = psa->psa_effective_value;
3448 
3449         /*
3450          * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
3451          * space estimates may be inaccurate.
3452          */
3453         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
3454                 return (0);
3455 
3456         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3457         if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
3458                 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
3459         unique = ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
3460         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3461 
3462         if (MAX(unique, effective_value) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
3463                 uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, effective_value) -
3464                     MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
3465 
3466                 if (delta > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
3467                         return (ENOSPC);
3468                 if (ds->ds_quota > 0 &&
3469                     effective_value > ds->ds_quota)
3470                         return (ENOSPC);
3471         }
3472 
3473         return (0);
3474 }
3475 
3476 static void
3477 dsl_dataset_set_reservation_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3478 {
3479         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
3480         dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
3481         uint64_t effective_value = psa->psa_effective_value;
3482         uint64_t unique;
3483         int64_t delta;
3484 
3485         dsl_prop_set_sync(ds, psa, tx);
3486         DSL_PROP_CHECK_PREDICTION(ds->ds_dir, psa);
3487 
3488         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3489 
3490         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3491         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3492         ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
3493         unique = ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
3494         delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(effective_value - unique)) -
3495             MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
3496         ds->ds_reserved = effective_value;
3497         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3498 
3499         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3500         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3501 
3502         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_REFRESERV,
3503             ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa, tx, "%lld dataset = %llu",
3504             (longlong_t)effective_value, ds->ds_object);
3505 }
3506 
3507 int
3508 dsl_dataset_set_reservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3509     uint64_t reservation)
3510 {
3511         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3512         dsl_prop_setarg_t psa;
3513         int err;
3514 
3515         dsl_prop_setarg_init_uint64(&psa, "refreservation", source,
3516             &reservation);
3517 
3518         err = dsl_dataset_hold(dsname, FTAG, &ds);
3519         if (err)
3520                 return (err);
3521 
3522         err = dsl_sync_task_do(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
3523             dsl_dataset_set_reservation_check,
3524             dsl_dataset_set_reservation_sync, ds, &psa, 0);
3525 
3526         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3527         return (err);
3528 }
3529 
3530 typedef struct zfs_hold_cleanup_arg {
3531         dsl_pool_t *dp;
3532         uint64_t dsobj;
3533         char htag[MAXNAMELEN];
3534 } zfs_hold_cleanup_arg_t;
3535 
3536 static void
3537 dsl_dataset_user_release_onexit(void *arg)
3538 {
3539         zfs_hold_cleanup_arg_t *ca = arg;
3540 
3541         (void) dsl_dataset_user_release_tmp(ca->dp, ca->dsobj, ca->htag,
3542             B_TRUE);
3543         kmem_free(ca, sizeof (zfs_hold_cleanup_arg_t));
3544 }
3545 
3546 void
3547 dsl_register_onexit_hold_cleanup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *htag,
3548     minor_t minor)
3549 {
3550         zfs_hold_cleanup_arg_t *ca;
3551 
3552         ca = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zfs_hold_cleanup_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
3553         ca->dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3554         ca->dsobj = ds->ds_object;
3555         (void) strlcpy(ca->htag, htag, sizeof (ca->htag));
3556         VERIFY3U(0, ==, zfs_onexit_add_cb(minor,
3557             dsl_dataset_user_release_onexit, ca, NULL));
3558 }
3559 
3560 /*
3561  * If you add new checks here, you may need to add
3562  * additional checks to the "temporary" case in
3563  * snapshot_check() in dmu_objset.c.
3564  */
3565 static int
3566 dsl_dataset_user_hold_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3567 {
3568         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
3569         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha = arg2;
3570         char *htag = ha->htag;
3571         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3572         int error = 0;
3573 
3574         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS)
3575                 return (ENOTSUP);
3576 
3577         if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds))
3578                 return (EINVAL);
3579 
3580         /* tags must be unique */
3581         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3582         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj) {
3583                 error = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj, htag,
3584                     8, 1, tx);
3585                 if (error == 0)
3586                         error = EEXIST;
3587                 else if (error == ENOENT)
3588                         error = 0;
3589         }
3590         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3591 
3592         if (error == 0 && ha->temphold &&
3593             strlen(htag) + MAX_TAG_PREFIX_LEN >= MAXNAMELEN)
3594                 error = E2BIG;
3595 
3596         return (error);
3597 }
3598 
3599 void
3600 dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3601 {
3602         dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
3603         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha = arg2;
3604         char *htag = ha->htag;
3605         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3606         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
3607         uint64_t now = gethrestime_sec();
3608         uint64_t zapobj;
3609 
3610         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3611         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj == 0) {
3612                 /*
3613                  * This is the first user hold for this dataset.  Create
3614                  * the userrefs zap object.
3615                  */
3616                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3617                 zapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj =
3618                     zap_create(mos, DMU_OT_USERREFS, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
3619         } else {
3620                 zapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj;
3621         }
3622         ds->ds_userrefs++;
3623         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3624 
3625         VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, zapobj, htag, 8, 1, &now, tx));
3626 
3627         if (ha->temphold) {
3628                 VERIFY(0 == dsl_pool_user_hold(dp, ds->ds_object,
3629                     htag, &now, tx));
3630         }
3631 
3632         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_USER_HOLD,
3633             dp->dp_spa, tx, "<%s> temp = %d dataset = %llu", htag,
3634             (int)ha->temphold, ds->ds_object);
3635 }
3636 
3637 static int
3638 dsl_dataset_user_hold_one(const char *dsname, void *arg)
3639 {
3640         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha = arg;
3641         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3642         int error;
3643         char *name;
3644 
3645         /* alloc a buffer to hold dsname@snapname plus terminating NULL */
3646         name = kmem_asprintf("%s@%s", dsname, ha->snapname);
3647         error = dsl_dataset_hold(name, ha->dstg, &ds);
3648         strfree(name);
3649         if (error == 0) {
3650                 ha->gotone = B_TRUE;
3651                 dsl_sync_task_create(ha->dstg, dsl_dataset_user_hold_check,
3652                     dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync, ds, ha, 0);
3653         } else if (error == ENOENT && ha->recursive) {
3654                 error = 0;
3655         } else {
3656                 (void) strlcpy(ha->failed, dsname, sizeof (ha->failed));
3657         }
3658         return (error);
3659 }
3660 
3661 int
3662 dsl_dataset_user_hold_for_send(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *htag,
3663     boolean_t temphold)
3664 {
3665         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha;
3666         int error;
3667 
3668         ha = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg), KM_SLEEP);
3669         ha->htag = htag;
3670         ha->temphold = temphold;
3671         error = dsl_sync_task_do(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
3672             dsl_dataset_user_hold_check, dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync,
3673             ds, ha, 0);
3674         kmem_free(ha, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg));
3675 
3676         return (error);
3677 }
3678 
3679 int
3680 dsl_dataset_user_hold(char *dsname, char *snapname, char *htag,
3681     boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold, int cleanup_fd)
3682 {
3683         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha;
3684         dsl_sync_task_t *dst;
3685         spa_t *spa;
3686         int error;
3687         minor_t minor = 0;
3688 
3689         if (cleanup_fd != -1) {
3690                 /* Currently we only support cleanup-on-exit of tempholds. */
3691                 if (!temphold)
3692                         return (EINVAL);
3693                 error = zfs_onexit_fd_hold(cleanup_fd, &minor);
3694                 if (error)
3695                         return (error);
3696         }
3697 
3698         ha = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg), KM_SLEEP);
3699 
3700         (void) strlcpy(ha->failed, dsname, sizeof (ha->failed));
3701 
3702         error = spa_open(dsname, &spa, FTAG);
3703         if (error) {
3704                 kmem_free(ha, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg));
3705                 if (cleanup_fd != -1)
3706                         zfs_onexit_fd_rele(cleanup_fd);
3707                 return (error);
3708         }
3709 
3710         ha->dstg = dsl_sync_task_group_create(spa_get_dsl(spa));
3711         ha->htag = htag;
3712         ha->snapname = snapname;
3713         ha->recursive = recursive;
3714         ha->temphold = temphold;
3715 
3716         if (recursive) {
3717                 error = dmu_objset_find(dsname, dsl_dataset_user_hold_one,
3718                     ha, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
3719         } else {
3720                 error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_one(dsname, ha);
3721         }
3722         if (error == 0)
3723                 error = dsl_sync_task_group_wait(ha->dstg);
3724 
3725         for (dst = list_head(&ha->dstg->dstg_tasks); dst;
3726             dst = list_next(&ha->dstg->dstg_tasks, dst)) {
3727                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = dst->dst_arg1;
3728 
3729                 if (dst->dst_err) {
3730                         dsl_dataset_name(ds, ha->failed);
3731                         *strchr(ha->failed, '@') = '\0';
3732                 } else if (error == 0 && minor != 0 && temphold) {
3733                         /*
3734                          * If this hold is to be released upon process exit,
3735                          * register that action now.
3736                          */
3737                         dsl_register_onexit_hold_cleanup(ds, htag, minor);
3738                 }
3739                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, ha->dstg);
3740         }
3741 
3742         if (error == 0 && recursive && !ha->gotone)
3743                 error = ENOENT;
3744 
3745         if (error)
3746                 (void) strlcpy(dsname, ha->failed, sizeof (ha->failed));
3747 
3748         dsl_sync_task_group_destroy(ha->dstg);
3749 
3750         kmem_free(ha, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg));
3751         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
3752         if (cleanup_fd != -1)
3753                 zfs_onexit_fd_rele(cleanup_fd);
3754         return (error);
3755 }
3756 
3757 struct dsl_ds_releasearg {
3758         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3759         const char *htag;
3760         boolean_t own;          /* do we own or just hold ds? */
3761 };
3762 
3763 static int
3764 dsl_dataset_release_might_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *htag,
3765     boolean_t *might_destroy)
3766 {
3767         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3768         uint64_t zapobj;
3769         uint64_t tmp;
3770         int error;
3771 
3772         *might_destroy = B_FALSE;
3773 
3774         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3775         zapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj;
3776         if (zapobj == 0) {
3777                 /* The tag can't possibly exist */
3778                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3779                 return (ESRCH);
3780         }
3781 
3782         /* Make sure the tag exists */
3783         error = zap_lookup(mos, zapobj, htag, 8, 1, &tmp);
3784         if (error) {
3785                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3786                 if (error == ENOENT)
3787                         error = ESRCH;
3788                 return (error);
3789         }
3790 
3791         if (ds->ds_userrefs == 1 && ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children == 1 &&
3792             DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds))
3793                 *might_destroy = B_TRUE;
3794 
3795         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3796         return (0);
3797 }
3798 
3799 static int
3800 dsl_dataset_user_release_check(void *arg1, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3801 {
3802         struct dsl_ds_releasearg *ra = arg1;
3803         dsl_dataset_t *ds = ra->ds;
3804         boolean_t might_destroy;
3805         int error;
3806 
3807         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS)
3808                 return (ENOTSUP);
3809 
3810         error = dsl_dataset_release_might_destroy(ds, ra->htag, &might_destroy);
3811         if (error)
3812                 return (error);
3813 
3814         if (might_destroy) {
3815                 struct dsl_ds_destroyarg dsda = {0};
3816 
3817                 if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3818                         /*
3819                          * If we're not prepared to remove the snapshot,
3820                          * we can't allow the release to happen right now.
3821                          */
3822                         if (!ra->own)
3823                                 return (EBUSY);
3824                 }
3825                 dsda.ds = ds;
3826                 dsda.releasing = B_TRUE;
3827                 return (dsl_dataset_destroy_check(&dsda, tag, tx));
3828         }
3829 
3830         return (0);
3831 }
3832 
3833 static void
3834 dsl_dataset_user_release_sync(void *arg1, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3835 {
3836         struct dsl_ds_releasearg *ra = arg1;
3837         dsl_dataset_t *ds = ra->ds;
3838         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3839         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
3840         uint64_t zapobj;
3841         uint64_t dsobj = ds->ds_object;
3842         uint64_t refs;
3843         int error;
3844 
3845         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3846         ds->ds_userrefs--;
3847         refs = ds->ds_userrefs;
3848         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3849         error = dsl_pool_user_release(dp, ds->ds_object, ra->htag, tx);
3850         VERIFY(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
3851         zapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj;
3852         VERIFY(0 == zap_remove(mos, zapobj, ra->htag, tx));
3853         if (ds->ds_userrefs == 0 && ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children == 1 &&
3854             DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds)) {
3855                 struct dsl_ds_destroyarg dsda = {0};
3856 
3857                 ASSERT(ra->own);
3858                 dsda.ds = ds;
3859                 dsda.releasing = B_TRUE;
3860                 /* We already did the destroy_check */
3861                 dsl_dataset_destroy_sync(&dsda, tag, tx);
3862         }
3863 
3864         spa_history_log_internal(LOG_DS_USER_RELEASE,
3865             dp->dp_spa, tx, "<%s> %lld dataset = %llu",
3866             ra->htag, (longlong_t)refs, dsobj);
3867 }
3868 
3869 static int
3870 dsl_dataset_user_release_one(const char *dsname, void *arg)
3871 {
3872         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha = arg;
3873         struct dsl_ds_releasearg *ra;
3874         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3875         int error;
3876         void *dtag = ha->dstg;
3877         char *name;
3878         boolean_t own = B_FALSE;
3879         boolean_t might_destroy;
3880 
3881         /* alloc a buffer to hold dsname@snapname, plus the terminating NULL */
3882         name = kmem_asprintf("%s@%s", dsname, ha->snapname);
3883         error = dsl_dataset_hold(name, dtag, &ds);
3884         strfree(name);
3885         if (error == ENOENT && ha->recursive)
3886                 return (0);
3887         (void) strlcpy(ha->failed, dsname, sizeof (ha->failed));
3888         if (error)
3889                 return (error);
3890 
3891         ha->gotone = B_TRUE;
3892 
3893         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
3894 
3895         error = dsl_dataset_release_might_destroy(ds, ha->htag, &might_destroy);
3896         if (error) {
3897                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, dtag);
3898                 return (error);
3899         }
3900 
3901         if (might_destroy) {
3902 #ifdef _KERNEL
3903                 name = kmem_asprintf("%s@%s", dsname, ha->snapname);
3904                 error = zfs_unmount_snap(name, NULL);
3905                 strfree(name);
3906                 if (error) {
3907                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, dtag);
3908                         return (error);
3909                 }
3910 #endif
3911                 if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(ds, B_TRUE, dtag)) {
3912                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, dtag);
3913                         return (EBUSY);
3914                 } else {
3915                         own = B_TRUE;
3916                         dsl_dataset_make_exclusive(ds, dtag);
3917                 }
3918         }
3919 
3920         ra = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct dsl_ds_releasearg), KM_SLEEP);
3921         ra->ds = ds;
3922         ra->htag = ha->htag;
3923         ra->own = own;
3924         dsl_sync_task_create(ha->dstg, dsl_dataset_user_release_check,
3925             dsl_dataset_user_release_sync, ra, dtag, 0);
3926 
3927         return (0);
3928 }
3929 
3930 int
3931 dsl_dataset_user_release(char *dsname, char *snapname, char *htag,
3932     boolean_t recursive)
3933 {
3934         struct dsl_ds_holdarg *ha;
3935         dsl_sync_task_t *dst;
3936         spa_t *spa;
3937         int error;
3938 
3939 top:
3940         ha = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg), KM_SLEEP);
3941 
3942         (void) strlcpy(ha->failed, dsname, sizeof (ha->failed));
3943 
3944         error = spa_open(dsname, &spa, FTAG);
3945         if (error) {
3946                 kmem_free(ha, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg));
3947                 return (error);
3948         }
3949 
3950         ha->dstg = dsl_sync_task_group_create(spa_get_dsl(spa));
3951         ha->htag = htag;
3952         ha->snapname = snapname;
3953         ha->recursive = recursive;
3954         if (recursive) {
3955                 error = dmu_objset_find(dsname, dsl_dataset_user_release_one,
3956                     ha, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
3957         } else {
3958                 error = dsl_dataset_user_release_one(dsname, ha);
3959         }
3960         if (error == 0)
3961                 error = dsl_sync_task_group_wait(ha->dstg);
3962 
3963         for (dst = list_head(&ha->dstg->dstg_tasks); dst;
3964             dst = list_next(&ha->dstg->dstg_tasks, dst)) {
3965                 struct dsl_ds_releasearg *ra = dst->dst_arg1;
3966                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = ra->ds;
3967 
3968                 if (dst->dst_err)
3969                         dsl_dataset_name(ds, ha->failed);
3970 
3971                 if (ra->own)
3972                         dsl_dataset_disown(ds, ha->dstg);
3973                 else
3974                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, ha->dstg);
3975 
3976                 kmem_free(ra, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_releasearg));
3977         }
3978 
3979         if (error == 0 && recursive && !ha->gotone)
3980                 error = ENOENT;
3981 
3982         if (error && error != EBUSY)
3983                 (void) strlcpy(dsname, ha->failed, sizeof (ha->failed));
3984 
3985         dsl_sync_task_group_destroy(ha->dstg);
3986         kmem_free(ha, sizeof (struct dsl_ds_holdarg));
3987         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
3988 
3989         /*
3990          * We can get EBUSY if we were racing with deferred destroy and
3991          * dsl_dataset_user_release_check() hadn't done the necessary
3992          * open context setup.  We can also get EBUSY if we're racing
3993          * with destroy and that thread is the ds_owner.  Either way
3994          * the busy condition should be transient, and we should retry
3995          * the release operation.
3996          */
3997         if (error == EBUSY)
3998                 goto top;
3999 
4000         return (error);
4001 }
4002 
4003 /*
4004  * Called at spa_load time (with retry == B_FALSE) to release a stale
4005  * temporary user hold. Also called by the onexit code (with retry == B_TRUE).
4006  */
4007 int
4008 dsl_dataset_user_release_tmp(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, char *htag,
4009     boolean_t retry)
4010 {
4011         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4012         char *snap;
4013         char *name;
4014         int namelen;
4015         int error;
4016 
4017         do {
4018                 rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
4019                 error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds);
4020                 rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
4021                 if (error)
4022                         return (error);
4023                 namelen = dsl_dataset_namelen(ds)+1;
4024                 name = kmem_alloc(namelen, KM_SLEEP);
4025                 dsl_dataset_name(ds, name);
4026                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4027 
4028                 snap = strchr(name, '@');
4029                 *snap = '\0';
4030                 ++snap;
4031                 error = dsl_dataset_user_release(name, snap, htag, B_FALSE);
4032                 kmem_free(name, namelen);
4033 
4034                 /*
4035                  * The object can't have been destroyed because we have a hold,
4036                  * but it might have been renamed, resulting in ENOENT.  Retry
4037                  * if we've been requested to do so.
4038                  *
4039                  * It would be nice if we could use the dsobj all the way
4040                  * through and avoid ENOENT entirely.  But we might need to
4041                  * unmount the snapshot, and there's currently no way to lookup
4042                  * a vfsp using a ZFS object id.
4043                  */
4044         } while ((error == ENOENT) && retry);
4045 
4046         return (error);
4047 }
4048 
4049 int
4050 dsl_dataset_get_holds(const char *dsname, nvlist_t **nvp)
4051 {
4052         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4053         int err;
4054 
4055         err = dsl_dataset_hold(dsname, FTAG, &ds);
4056         if (err)
4057                 return (err);
4058 
4059         VERIFY(0 == nvlist_alloc(nvp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP));
4060         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
4061                 zap_attribute_t *za;
4062                 zap_cursor_t zc;
4063 
4064                 za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP);
4065                 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
4066                     ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj);
4067                     zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, za) == 0;
4068                     zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
4069                         VERIFY(0 == nvlist_add_uint64(*nvp, za->za_name,
4070                             za->za_first_integer));
4071                 }
4072                 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
4073                 kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t));
4074         }
4075         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4076         return (0);
4077 }
4078 
4079 /*
4080  * Note, this function is used as the callback for dmu_objset_find().  We
4081  * always return 0 so that we will continue to find and process
4082  * inconsistent datasets, even if we encounter an error trying to
4083  * process one of them.
4084  */
4085 /* ARGSUSED */
4086 int
4087 dsl_destroy_inconsistent(const char *dsname, void *arg)
4088 {
4089         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4090 
4091         if (dsl_dataset_own(dsname, B_TRUE, FTAG, &ds) == 0) {
4092                 if (DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
4093                         (void) dsl_dataset_destroy(ds, FTAG, B_FALSE);
4094                 else
4095                         dsl_dataset_disown(ds, FTAG);
4096         }
4097         return (0);
4098 }
4099 
4100 /*
4101  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
4102  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
4103  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
4104  * fail and return EINVAL.
4105  *
4106  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
4107  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
4108  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
4109  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
4110  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
4111  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
4112  *
4113  * space freed                         [---------------------]
4114  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
4115  *                                         oldsnap            new
4116  */
4117 int
4118 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
4119     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4120 {
4121         int err = 0;
4122         uint64_t snapobj;
4123         dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4124 
4125         *usedp = 0;
4126         *usedp += new->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
4127         *usedp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_used_bytes;
4128 
4129         *compp = 0;
4130         *compp += new->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
4131         *compp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
4132 
4133         *uncompp = 0;
4134         *uncompp += new->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
4135         *uncompp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
4136 
4137         rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
4138         snapobj = new->ds_object;
4139         while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
4140                 dsl_dataset_t *snap;
4141                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4142 
4143                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
4144                 if (err != 0)
4145                         break;
4146 
4147                 if (snap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
4148                     oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg) {
4149                         /*
4150                          * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
4151                          * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
4152                          * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
4153                          * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
4154                          * doesn't have enough information to make this
4155                          * optimization itself.
4156                          */
4157                         dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
4158                             &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4159                 } else {
4160                         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
4161                             0, oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg,
4162                             &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4163                 }
4164                 *usedp += used;
4165                 *compp += comp;
4166                 *uncompp += uncomp;
4167 
4168                 /*
4169                  * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
4170                  * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
4171                  * was not a snapshot of/before new.
4172                  */
4173                 snapobj = snap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4174                 dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
4175                 if (snapobj == 0) {
4176                         err = EINVAL;
4177                         break;
4178                 }
4179 
4180         }
4181         rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
4182         return (err);
4183 }
4184 
4185 /*
4186  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
4187  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
4188  *
4189  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
4190  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
4191  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
4192  *
4193  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
4194  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
4195  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
4196  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
4197  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
4198  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
4199  */
4200 int
4201 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
4202     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
4203     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
4204 {
4205         int err = 0;
4206         uint64_t snapobj;
4207         dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
4208 
4209         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(firstsnap));
4210         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(lastsnap));
4211 
4212         /*
4213          * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
4214          * is before lastsnap.
4215          */
4216         if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
4217             firstsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg >
4218             lastsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg)
4219                 return (EINVAL);
4220 
4221         *usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
4222 
4223         rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
4224         snapobj = lastsnap->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
4225         while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
4226                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
4227                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
4228 
4229                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
4230                 if (err != 0)
4231                         break;
4232 
4233                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
4234                     firstsnap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
4235                     &used, &comp, &uncomp);
4236                 *usedp += used;
4237                 *compp += comp;
4238                 *uncompp += uncomp;
4239 
4240                 snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
4241                 ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
4242                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
4243         }
4244         rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
4245         return (err);
4246 }