1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  23  * Use is subject to license terms.
  24  * Copyright (c) 2012 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  * Copyright (c) 2017 Joyent, Inc.
  26  */
  27 
  28 #include <sys/types.h>
  29 #include <sys/stream.h>
  30 #include <sys/stropts.h>
  31 #include <sys/errno.h>
  32 #include <sys/strlog.h>
  33 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
  34 #include <sys/socket.h>
  35 #include <sys/ddi.h>
  36 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
  37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
  38 #include <sys/zone.h>
  39 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
  40 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
  41 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
  42 #include <sys/debug.h>
  43 #include <sys/atomic.h>
  44 #include <sys/strsun.h>
  45 #include <sys/random.h>
  46 #include <netinet/in.h>
  47 #include <net/if.h>
  48 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
  49 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
  50 #include <net/pfpolicy.h>
  51 
  52 #include <inet/common.h>
  53 #include <inet/mi.h>
  54 #include <inet/nd.h>
  55 #include <inet/ip.h>
  56 #include <inet/ip_impl.h>
  57 #include <inet/ip6.h>
  58 #include <inet/ip_if.h>
  59 #include <inet/ip_ndp.h>
  60 #include <inet/sadb.h>
  61 #include <inet/ipsec_info.h>
  62 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
  63 #include <inet/ipsecesp.h>
  64 #include <inet/ipdrop.h>
  65 #include <inet/tcp.h>
  66 #include <sys/kstat.h>
  67 #include <sys/policy.h>
  68 #include <sys/strsun.h>
  69 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
  70 #include <inet/udp_impl.h>
  71 #include <sys/taskq.h>
  72 #include <sys/note.h>
  73 
  74 #include <sys/tsol/tnet.h>
  75 
  76 /*
  77  * Table of ND variables supported by ipsecesp. These are loaded into
  78  * ipsecesp_g_nd in ipsecesp_init_nd.
  79  * All of these are alterable, within the min/max values given, at run time.
  80  */
  81 static  ipsecespparam_t lcl_param_arr[] = {
  82         /* min  max                     value   name */
  83         { 0,    3,                      0,      "ipsecesp_debug"},
  84         { 125,  32000, SADB_AGE_INTERVAL_DEFAULT, "ipsecesp_age_interval"},
  85         { 1,    10,                     1,      "ipsecesp_reap_delay"},
  86         { 1,    SADB_MAX_REPLAY,        64,     "ipsecesp_replay_size"},
  87         { 1,    300,                    15,     "ipsecesp_acquire_timeout"},
  88         { 1,    1800,                   90,     "ipsecesp_larval_timeout"},
  89         /* Default lifetime values for ACQUIRE messages. */
  90         { 0,    0xffffffffU,    0,      "ipsecesp_default_soft_bytes"},
  91         { 0,    0xffffffffU,    0,      "ipsecesp_default_hard_bytes"},
  92         { 0,    0xffffffffU,    24000,  "ipsecesp_default_soft_addtime"},
  93         { 0,    0xffffffffU,    28800,  "ipsecesp_default_hard_addtime"},
  94         { 0,    0xffffffffU,    0,      "ipsecesp_default_soft_usetime"},
  95         { 0,    0xffffffffU,    0,      "ipsecesp_default_hard_usetime"},
  96         { 0,    1,              0,      "ipsecesp_log_unknown_spi"},
  97         { 0,    2,              1,      "ipsecesp_padding_check"},
  98         { 0,    600,            20,     "ipsecesp_nat_keepalive_interval"},
  99 };
 100 /* For ipsecesp_nat_keepalive_interval, see ipsecesp.h. */
 101 
 102 #define esp0dbg(a)      printf a
 103 /* NOTE:  != 0 instead of > 0 so lint doesn't complain. */
 104 #define esp1dbg(espstack, a)    if (espstack->ipsecesp_debug != 0) printf a
 105 #define esp2dbg(espstack, a)    if (espstack->ipsecesp_debug > 1) printf a
 106 #define esp3dbg(espstack, a)    if (espstack->ipsecesp_debug > 2) printf a
 107 
 108 static int ipsecesp_open(queue_t *, dev_t *, int, int, cred_t *);
 109 static int ipsecesp_close(queue_t *);
 110 static void ipsecesp_wput(queue_t *, mblk_t *);
 111 static void     *ipsecesp_stack_init(netstackid_t stackid, netstack_t *ns);
 112 static void     ipsecesp_stack_fini(netstackid_t stackid, void *arg);
 113 
 114 static void esp_prepare_udp(netstack_t *, mblk_t *, ipha_t *);
 115 static void esp_outbound_finish(mblk_t *, ip_xmit_attr_t *);
 116 static void esp_inbound_restart(mblk_t *, ip_recv_attr_t *);
 117 
 118 static boolean_t esp_register_out(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint_t,
 119     ipsecesp_stack_t *, cred_t *);
 120 static boolean_t esp_strip_header(mblk_t *, boolean_t, uint32_t,
 121     kstat_named_t **, ipsecesp_stack_t *);
 122 static mblk_t *esp_submit_req_inbound(mblk_t *, ip_recv_attr_t *,
 123     ipsa_t *, uint_t);
 124 static mblk_t *esp_submit_req_outbound(mblk_t *, ip_xmit_attr_t *,
 125     ipsa_t *, uchar_t *, uint_t);
 126 
 127 /* Setable in /etc/system */
 128 uint32_t esp_hash_size = IPSEC_DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE;
 129 
 130 static struct module_info info = {
 131         5137, "ipsecesp", 0, INFPSZ, 65536, 1024
 132 };
 133 
 134 static struct qinit rinit = {
 135         (pfi_t)putnext, NULL, ipsecesp_open, ipsecesp_close, NULL, &info,
 136         NULL
 137 };
 138 
 139 static struct qinit winit = {
 140         (pfi_t)ipsecesp_wput, NULL, ipsecesp_open, ipsecesp_close, NULL, &info,
 141         NULL
 142 };
 143 
 144 struct streamtab ipsecespinfo = {
 145         &rinit, &winit, NULL, NULL
 146 };
 147 
 148 static taskq_t *esp_taskq;
 149 
 150 /*
 151  * OTOH, this one is set at open/close, and I'm D_MTQPAIR for now.
 152  *
 153  * Question:    Do I need this, given that all instance's esps->esps_wq point
 154  *              to IP?
 155  *
 156  * Answer:      Yes, because I need to know which queue is BOUND to
 157  *              IPPROTO_ESP
 158  */
 159 
 160 static int      esp_kstat_update(kstat_t *, int);
 161 
 162 static boolean_t
 163 esp_kstat_init(ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack, netstackid_t stackid)
 164 {
 165         espstack->esp_ksp = kstat_create_netstack("ipsecesp", 0, "esp_stat",
 166             "net", KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED,
 167             sizeof (esp_kstats_t) / sizeof (kstat_named_t), 0, stackid);
 168 
 169         if (espstack->esp_ksp == NULL || espstack->esp_ksp->ks_data == NULL)
 170                 return (B_FALSE);
 171 
 172         espstack->esp_kstats = espstack->esp_ksp->ks_data;
 173 
 174         espstack->esp_ksp->ks_update = esp_kstat_update;
 175         espstack->esp_ksp->ks_private = (void *)(uintptr_t)stackid;
 176 
 177 #define K64 KSTAT_DATA_UINT64
 178 #define KI(x) kstat_named_init(&(espstack->esp_kstats->esp_stat_##x), #x, K64)
 179 
 180         KI(num_aalgs);
 181         KI(num_ealgs);
 182         KI(good_auth);
 183         KI(bad_auth);
 184         KI(bad_padding);
 185         KI(replay_failures);
 186         KI(replay_early_failures);
 187         KI(keysock_in);
 188         KI(out_requests);
 189         KI(acquire_requests);
 190         KI(bytes_expired);
 191         KI(out_discards);
 192         KI(crypto_sync);
 193         KI(crypto_async);
 194         KI(crypto_failures);
 195         KI(bad_decrypt);
 196         KI(sa_port_renumbers);
 197 
 198 #undef KI
 199 #undef K64
 200 
 201         kstat_install(espstack->esp_ksp);
 202 
 203         return (B_TRUE);
 204 }
 205 
 206 static int
 207 esp_kstat_update(kstat_t *kp, int rw)
 208 {
 209         esp_kstats_t *ekp;
 210         netstackid_t    stackid = (zoneid_t)(uintptr_t)kp->ks_private;
 211         netstack_t      *ns;
 212         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss;
 213 
 214         if ((kp == NULL) || (kp->ks_data == NULL))
 215                 return (EIO);
 216 
 217         if (rw == KSTAT_WRITE)
 218                 return (EACCES);
 219 
 220         ns = netstack_find_by_stackid(stackid);
 221         if (ns == NULL)
 222                 return (-1);
 223         ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
 224         if (ipss == NULL) {
 225                 netstack_rele(ns);
 226                 return (-1);
 227         }
 228         ekp = (esp_kstats_t *)kp->ks_data;
 229 
 230         rw_enter(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock, RW_READER);
 231         ekp->esp_stat_num_aalgs.value.ui64 =
 232             ipss->ipsec_nalgs[IPSEC_ALG_AUTH];
 233         ekp->esp_stat_num_ealgs.value.ui64 =
 234             ipss->ipsec_nalgs[IPSEC_ALG_ENCR];
 235         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
 236 
 237         netstack_rele(ns);
 238         return (0);
 239 }
 240 
 241 #ifdef DEBUG
 242 /*
 243  * Debug routine, useful to see pre-encryption data.
 244  */
 245 static char *
 246 dump_msg(mblk_t *mp)
 247 {
 248         char tmp_str[3], tmp_line[256];
 249 
 250         while (mp != NULL) {
 251                 unsigned char *ptr;
 252 
 253                 printf("mblk address 0x%p, length %ld, db_ref %d "
 254                     "type %d, base 0x%p, lim 0x%p\n",
 255                     (void *) mp, (long)(mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr),
 256                     mp->b_datap->db_ref, mp->b_datap->db_type,
 257                     (void *)mp->b_datap->db_base, (void *)mp->b_datap->db_lim);
 258                 ptr = mp->b_rptr;
 259 
 260                 tmp_line[0] = '\0';
 261                 while (ptr < mp->b_wptr) {
 262                         uint_t diff;
 263 
 264                         diff = (ptr - mp->b_rptr);
 265                         if (!(diff & 0x1f)) {
 266                                 if (strlen(tmp_line) > 0) {
 267                                         printf("bytes: %s\n", tmp_line);
 268                                         tmp_line[0] = '\0';
 269                                 }
 270                         }
 271                         if (!(diff & 0x3))
 272                                 (void) strcat(tmp_line, " ");
 273                         (void) sprintf(tmp_str, "%02x", *ptr);
 274                         (void) strcat(tmp_line, tmp_str);
 275                         ptr++;
 276                 }
 277                 if (strlen(tmp_line) > 0)
 278                         printf("bytes: %s\n", tmp_line);
 279 
 280                 mp = mp->b_cont;
 281         }
 282 
 283         return ("\n");
 284 }
 285 
 286 #else /* DEBUG */
 287 static char *
 288 dump_msg(mblk_t *mp)
 289 {
 290         printf("Find value of mp %p.\n", mp);
 291         return ("\n");
 292 }
 293 #endif /* DEBUG */
 294 
 295 /*
 296  * Don't have to lock age_interval, as only one thread will access it at
 297  * a time, because I control the one function that does with timeout().
 298  */
 299 static void
 300 esp_ager(void *arg)
 301 {
 302         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)arg;
 303         netstack_t      *ns = espstack->ipsecesp_netstack;
 304         hrtime_t begin = gethrtime();
 305 
 306         sadb_ager(&espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4, espstack->esp_pfkey_q,
 307             espstack->ipsecesp_reap_delay, ns);
 308         sadb_ager(&espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6, espstack->esp_pfkey_q,
 309             espstack->ipsecesp_reap_delay, ns);
 310 
 311         espstack->esp_event = sadb_retimeout(begin, espstack->esp_pfkey_q,
 312             esp_ager, espstack,
 313             &espstack->ipsecesp_age_interval, espstack->ipsecesp_age_int_max,
 314             info.mi_idnum);
 315 }
 316 
 317 /*
 318  * Get an ESP NDD parameter.
 319  */
 320 /* ARGSUSED */
 321 static int
 322 ipsecesp_param_get(
 323     queue_t     *q,
 324     mblk_t      *mp,
 325     caddr_t     cp,
 326     cred_t *cr)
 327 {
 328         ipsecespparam_t *ipsecesppa = (ipsecespparam_t *)cp;
 329         uint_t value;
 330         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)q->q_ptr;
 331 
 332         mutex_enter(&espstack->ipsecesp_param_lock);
 333         value = ipsecesppa->ipsecesp_param_value;
 334         mutex_exit(&espstack->ipsecesp_param_lock);
 335 
 336         (void) mi_mpprintf(mp, "%u", value);
 337         return (0);
 338 }
 339 
 340 /*
 341  * This routine sets an NDD variable in a ipsecespparam_t structure.
 342  */
 343 /* ARGSUSED */
 344 static int
 345 ipsecesp_param_set(
 346     queue_t     *q,
 347     mblk_t      *mp,
 348     char        *value,
 349     caddr_t     cp,
 350     cred_t *cr)
 351 {
 352         ulong_t new_value;
 353         ipsecespparam_t *ipsecesppa = (ipsecespparam_t *)cp;
 354         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)q->q_ptr;
 355 
 356         /*
 357          * Fail the request if the new value does not lie within the
 358          * required bounds.
 359          */
 360         if (ddi_strtoul(value, NULL, 10, &new_value) != 0 ||
 361             new_value < ipsecesppa->ipsecesp_param_min ||
 362             new_value > ipsecesppa->ipsecesp_param_max) {
 363                 return (EINVAL);
 364         }
 365 
 366         /* Set the new value */
 367         mutex_enter(&espstack->ipsecesp_param_lock);
 368         ipsecesppa->ipsecesp_param_value = new_value;
 369         mutex_exit(&espstack->ipsecesp_param_lock);
 370         return (0);
 371 }
 372 
 373 /*
 374  * Using lifetime NDD variables, fill in an extended combination's
 375  * lifetime information.
 376  */
 377 void
 378 ipsecesp_fill_defs(sadb_x_ecomb_t *ecomb, netstack_t *ns)
 379 {
 380         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
 381 
 382         ecomb->sadb_x_ecomb_soft_bytes = espstack->ipsecesp_default_soft_bytes;
 383         ecomb->sadb_x_ecomb_hard_bytes = espstack->ipsecesp_default_hard_bytes;
 384         ecomb->sadb_x_ecomb_soft_addtime =
 385             espstack->ipsecesp_default_soft_addtime;
 386         ecomb->sadb_x_ecomb_hard_addtime =
 387             espstack->ipsecesp_default_hard_addtime;
 388         ecomb->sadb_x_ecomb_soft_usetime =
 389             espstack->ipsecesp_default_soft_usetime;
 390         ecomb->sadb_x_ecomb_hard_usetime =
 391             espstack->ipsecesp_default_hard_usetime;
 392 }
 393 
 394 /*
 395  * Initialize things for ESP at module load time.
 396  */
 397 boolean_t
 398 ipsecesp_ddi_init(void)
 399 {
 400         esp_taskq = taskq_create("esp_taskq", 1, minclsyspri,
 401             IPSEC_TASKQ_MIN, IPSEC_TASKQ_MAX, 0);
 402 
 403         /*
 404          * We want to be informed each time a stack is created or
 405          * destroyed in the kernel, so we can maintain the
 406          * set of ipsecesp_stack_t's.
 407          */
 408         netstack_register(NS_IPSECESP, ipsecesp_stack_init, NULL,
 409             ipsecesp_stack_fini);
 410 
 411         return (B_TRUE);
 412 }
 413 
 414 /*
 415  * Walk through the param array specified registering each element with the
 416  * named dispatch handler.
 417  */
 418 static boolean_t
 419 ipsecesp_param_register(IDP *ndp, ipsecespparam_t *espp, int cnt)
 420 {
 421         for (; cnt-- > 0; espp++) {
 422                 if (espp->ipsecesp_param_name != NULL &&
 423                     espp->ipsecesp_param_name[0]) {
 424                         if (!nd_load(ndp,
 425                             espp->ipsecesp_param_name,
 426                             ipsecesp_param_get, ipsecesp_param_set,
 427                             (caddr_t)espp)) {
 428                                 nd_free(ndp);
 429                                 return (B_FALSE);
 430                         }
 431                 }
 432         }
 433         return (B_TRUE);
 434 }
 435 
 436 /*
 437  * Initialize things for ESP for each stack instance
 438  */
 439 static void *
 440 ipsecesp_stack_init(netstackid_t stackid, netstack_t *ns)
 441 {
 442         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack;
 443         ipsecespparam_t         *espp;
 444 
 445         espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*espstack),
 446             KM_SLEEP);
 447         espstack->ipsecesp_netstack = ns;
 448 
 449         espp = (ipsecespparam_t *)kmem_alloc(sizeof (lcl_param_arr), KM_SLEEP);
 450         espstack->ipsecesp_params = espp;
 451         bcopy(lcl_param_arr, espp, sizeof (lcl_param_arr));
 452 
 453         (void) ipsecesp_param_register(&espstack->ipsecesp_g_nd, espp,
 454             A_CNT(lcl_param_arr));
 455 
 456         (void) esp_kstat_init(espstack, stackid);
 457 
 458         espstack->esp_sadb.s_acquire_timeout =
 459             &espstack->ipsecesp_acquire_timeout;
 460         sadbp_init("ESP", &espstack->esp_sadb, SADB_SATYPE_ESP, esp_hash_size,
 461             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
 462 
 463         mutex_init(&espstack->ipsecesp_param_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, 0);
 464 
 465         ip_drop_register(&espstack->esp_dropper, "IPsec ESP");
 466         return (espstack);
 467 }
 468 
 469 /*
 470  * Destroy things for ESP at module unload time.
 471  */
 472 void
 473 ipsecesp_ddi_destroy(void)
 474 {
 475         netstack_unregister(NS_IPSECESP);
 476         taskq_destroy(esp_taskq);
 477 }
 478 
 479 /*
 480  * Destroy things for ESP for one stack instance
 481  */
 482 static void
 483 ipsecesp_stack_fini(netstackid_t stackid, void *arg)
 484 {
 485         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)arg;
 486 
 487         if (espstack->esp_pfkey_q != NULL) {
 488                 (void) quntimeout(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, espstack->esp_event);
 489         }
 490         espstack->esp_sadb.s_acquire_timeout = NULL;
 491         sadbp_destroy(&espstack->esp_sadb, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
 492         ip_drop_unregister(&espstack->esp_dropper);
 493         mutex_destroy(&espstack->ipsecesp_param_lock);
 494         nd_free(&espstack->ipsecesp_g_nd);
 495 
 496         kmem_free(espstack->ipsecesp_params, sizeof (lcl_param_arr));
 497         espstack->ipsecesp_params = NULL;
 498         kstat_delete_netstack(espstack->esp_ksp, stackid);
 499         espstack->esp_ksp = NULL;
 500         espstack->esp_kstats = NULL;
 501         kmem_free(espstack, sizeof (*espstack));
 502 }
 503 
 504 /*
 505  * ESP module open routine, which is here for keysock plumbing.
 506  * Keysock is pushed over {AH,ESP} which is an artifact from the Bad Old
 507  * Days of export control, and fears that ESP would not be allowed
 508  * to be shipped at all by default.  Eventually, keysock should
 509  * either access AH and ESP via modstubs or krtld dependencies, or
 510  * perhaps be folded in with AH and ESP into a single IPsec/netsec
 511  * module ("netsec" if PF_KEY provides more than AH/ESP keying tables).
 512  */
 513 /* ARGSUSED */
 514 static int
 515 ipsecesp_open(queue_t *q, dev_t *devp, int flag, int sflag, cred_t *credp)
 516 {
 517         netstack_t              *ns;
 518         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack;
 519 
 520         if (secpolicy_ip_config(credp, B_FALSE) != 0)
 521                 return (EPERM);
 522 
 523         if (q->q_ptr != NULL)
 524                 return (0);  /* Re-open of an already open instance. */
 525 
 526         if (sflag != MODOPEN)
 527                 return (EINVAL);
 528 
 529         ns = netstack_find_by_cred(credp);
 530         ASSERT(ns != NULL);
 531         espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
 532         ASSERT(espstack != NULL);
 533 
 534         q->q_ptr = espstack;
 535         WR(q)->q_ptr = q->q_ptr;
 536 
 537         qprocson(q);
 538         return (0);
 539 }
 540 
 541 /*
 542  * ESP module close routine.
 543  */
 544 static int
 545 ipsecesp_close(queue_t *q)
 546 {
 547         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)q->q_ptr;
 548 
 549         /*
 550          * Clean up q_ptr, if needed.
 551          */
 552         qprocsoff(q);
 553 
 554         /* Keysock queue check is safe, because of OCEXCL perimeter. */
 555 
 556         if (q == espstack->esp_pfkey_q) {
 557                 esp1dbg(espstack,
 558                     ("ipsecesp_close:  Ummm... keysock is closing ESP.\n"));
 559                 espstack->esp_pfkey_q = NULL;
 560                 /* Detach qtimeouts. */
 561                 (void) quntimeout(q, espstack->esp_event);
 562         }
 563 
 564         netstack_rele(espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
 565         return (0);
 566 }
 567 
 568 /*
 569  * Add a number of bytes to what the SA has protected so far.  Return
 570  * B_TRUE if the SA can still protect that many bytes.
 571  *
 572  * Caller must REFRELE the passed-in assoc.  This function must REFRELE
 573  * any obtained peer SA.
 574  */
 575 static boolean_t
 576 esp_age_bytes(ipsa_t *assoc, uint64_t bytes, boolean_t inbound)
 577 {
 578         ipsa_t *inassoc, *outassoc;
 579         isaf_t *bucket;
 580         boolean_t inrc, outrc, isv6;
 581         sadb_t *sp;
 582         int outhash;
 583         netstack_t              *ns = assoc->ipsa_netstack;
 584         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
 585 
 586         /* No peer?  No problem! */
 587         if (!assoc->ipsa_haspeer) {
 588                 return (sadb_age_bytes(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, assoc, bytes,
 589                     B_TRUE));
 590         }
 591 
 592         /*
 593          * Otherwise, we want to grab both the original assoc and its peer.
 594          * There might be a race for this, but if it's a real race, two
 595          * expire messages may occur.  We limit this by only sending the
 596          * expire message on one of the peers, we'll pick the inbound
 597          * arbitrarily.
 598          *
 599          * If we need tight synchronization on the peer SA, then we need to
 600          * reconsider.
 601          */
 602 
 603         /* Use address length to select IPv6/IPv4 */
 604         isv6 = (assoc->ipsa_addrfam == AF_INET6);
 605         sp = isv6 ? &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6 : &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4;
 606 
 607         if (inbound) {
 608                 inassoc = assoc;
 609                 if (isv6) {
 610                         outhash = OUTBOUND_HASH_V6(sp, *((in6_addr_t *)
 611                             &inassoc->ipsa_dstaddr));
 612                 } else {
 613                         outhash = OUTBOUND_HASH_V4(sp, *((ipaddr_t *)
 614                             &inassoc->ipsa_dstaddr));
 615                 }
 616                 bucket = &sp->sdb_of[outhash];
 617                 mutex_enter(&bucket->isaf_lock);
 618                 outassoc = ipsec_getassocbyspi(bucket, inassoc->ipsa_spi,
 619                     inassoc->ipsa_srcaddr, inassoc->ipsa_dstaddr,
 620                     inassoc->ipsa_addrfam);
 621                 mutex_exit(&bucket->isaf_lock);
 622                 if (outassoc == NULL) {
 623                         /* Q: Do we wish to set haspeer == B_FALSE? */
 624                         esp0dbg(("esp_age_bytes: "
 625                             "can't find peer for inbound.\n"));
 626                         return (sadb_age_bytes(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, inassoc,
 627                             bytes, B_TRUE));
 628                 }
 629         } else {
 630                 outassoc = assoc;
 631                 bucket = INBOUND_BUCKET(sp, outassoc->ipsa_spi);
 632                 mutex_enter(&bucket->isaf_lock);
 633                 inassoc = ipsec_getassocbyspi(bucket, outassoc->ipsa_spi,
 634                     outassoc->ipsa_srcaddr, outassoc->ipsa_dstaddr,
 635                     outassoc->ipsa_addrfam);
 636                 mutex_exit(&bucket->isaf_lock);
 637                 if (inassoc == NULL) {
 638                         /* Q: Do we wish to set haspeer == B_FALSE? */
 639                         esp0dbg(("esp_age_bytes: "
 640                             "can't find peer for outbound.\n"));
 641                         return (sadb_age_bytes(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, outassoc,
 642                             bytes, B_TRUE));
 643                 }
 644         }
 645 
 646         inrc = sadb_age_bytes(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, inassoc, bytes, B_TRUE);
 647         outrc = sadb_age_bytes(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, outassoc, bytes, B_FALSE);
 648 
 649         /*
 650          * REFRELE any peer SA.
 651          *
 652          * Because of the multi-line macro nature of IPSA_REFRELE, keep
 653          * them in { }.
 654          */
 655         if (inbound) {
 656                 IPSA_REFRELE(outassoc);
 657         } else {
 658                 IPSA_REFRELE(inassoc);
 659         }
 660 
 661         return (inrc && outrc);
 662 }
 663 
 664 /*
 665  * Do incoming NAT-T manipulations for packet.
 666  * Returns NULL if the mblk chain is consumed.
 667  */
 668 static mblk_t *
 669 esp_fix_natt_checksums(mblk_t *data_mp, ipsa_t *assoc)
 670 {
 671         ipha_t *ipha = (ipha_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;
 672         tcpha_t *tcpha;
 673         udpha_t *udpha;
 674         /* Initialize to our inbound cksum adjustment... */
 675         uint32_t sum = assoc->ipsa_inbound_cksum;
 676 
 677         switch (ipha->ipha_protocol) {
 678         case IPPROTO_TCP:
 679                 tcpha = (tcpha_t *)(data_mp->b_rptr +
 680                     IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha));
 681 
 682 #define DOWN_SUM(x) (x) = ((x) & 0xFFFF) +   ((x) >> 16)
 683                 sum += ~ntohs(tcpha->tha_sum) & 0xFFFF;
 684                 DOWN_SUM(sum);
 685                 DOWN_SUM(sum);
 686                 tcpha->tha_sum = ~htons(sum);
 687                 break;
 688         case IPPROTO_UDP:
 689                 udpha = (udpha_t *)(data_mp->b_rptr + IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha));
 690 
 691                 if (udpha->uha_checksum != 0) {
 692                         /* Adujst if the inbound one was not zero. */
 693                         sum += ~ntohs(udpha->uha_checksum) & 0xFFFF;
 694                         DOWN_SUM(sum);
 695                         DOWN_SUM(sum);
 696                         udpha->uha_checksum = ~htons(sum);
 697                         if (udpha->uha_checksum == 0)
 698                                 udpha->uha_checksum = 0xFFFF;
 699                 }
 700 #undef DOWN_SUM
 701                 break;
 702         case IPPROTO_IP:
 703                 /*
 704                  * This case is only an issue for self-encapsulated
 705                  * packets.  So for now, fall through.
 706                  */
 707                 break;
 708         }
 709         return (data_mp);
 710 }
 711 
 712 
 713 /*
 714  * Strip ESP header, check padding, and fix IP header.
 715  * Returns B_TRUE on success, B_FALSE if an error occured.
 716  */
 717 static boolean_t
 718 esp_strip_header(mblk_t *data_mp, boolean_t isv4, uint32_t ivlen,
 719     kstat_named_t **counter, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
 720 {
 721         ipha_t *ipha;
 722         ip6_t *ip6h;
 723         uint_t divpoint;
 724         mblk_t *scratch;
 725         uint8_t nexthdr, padlen;
 726         uint8_t lastpad;
 727         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = espstack->ipsecesp_netstack->netstack_ipsec;
 728         uint8_t *lastbyte;
 729 
 730         /*
 731          * Strip ESP data and fix IP header.
 732          *
 733          * XXX In case the beginning of esp_inbound() changes to not do a
 734          * pullup, this part of the code can remain unchanged.
 735          */
 736         if (isv4) {
 737                 ASSERT((data_mp->b_wptr - data_mp->b_rptr) >= sizeof (ipha_t));
 738                 ipha = (ipha_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;
 739                 ASSERT((data_mp->b_wptr - data_mp->b_rptr) >= sizeof (esph_t) +
 740                     IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha));
 741                 divpoint = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
 742         } else {
 743                 ASSERT((data_mp->b_wptr - data_mp->b_rptr) >= sizeof (ip6_t));
 744                 ip6h = (ip6_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;
 745                 divpoint = ip_hdr_length_v6(data_mp, ip6h);
 746         }
 747 
 748         scratch = data_mp;
 749         while (scratch->b_cont != NULL)
 750                 scratch = scratch->b_cont;
 751 
 752         ASSERT((scratch->b_wptr - scratch->b_rptr) >= 3);
 753 
 754         /*
 755          * "Next header" and padding length are the last two bytes in the
 756          * ESP-protected datagram, thus the explicit - 1 and - 2.
 757          * lastpad is the last byte of the padding, which can be used for
 758          * a quick check to see if the padding is correct.
 759          */
 760         lastbyte = scratch->b_wptr - 1;
 761         nexthdr = *lastbyte--;
 762         padlen = *lastbyte--;
 763 
 764         if (isv4) {
 765                 /* Fix part of the IP header. */
 766                 ipha->ipha_protocol = nexthdr;
 767                 /*
 768                  * Reality check the padlen.  The explicit - 2 is for the
 769                  * padding length and the next-header bytes.
 770                  */
 771                 if (padlen >= ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) - sizeof (ipha_t) - 2 -
 772                     sizeof (esph_t) - ivlen) {
 773                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, bad_decrypt);
 774                         ipsec_rl_strlog(espstack->ipsecesp_netstack,
 775                             info.mi_idnum, 0, 0,
 776                             SL_ERROR | SL_WARN,
 777                             "Corrupt ESP packet (padlen too big).\n");
 778                         esp1dbg(espstack, ("padlen (%d) is greater than:\n",
 779                             padlen));
 780                         esp1dbg(espstack, ("pkt len(%d) - ip hdr - esp "
 781                             "hdr - ivlen(%d) = %d.\n",
 782                             ntohs(ipha->ipha_length), ivlen,
 783                             (int)(ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) - sizeof (ipha_t) -
 784                             2 - sizeof (esph_t) - ivlen)));
 785                         *counter = DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_bad_padlen);
 786                         return (B_FALSE);
 787                 }
 788 
 789                 /*
 790                  * Fix the rest of the header.  The explicit - 2 is for the
 791                  * padding length and the next-header bytes.
 792                  */
 793                 ipha->ipha_length = htons(ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) - padlen -
 794                     2 - sizeof (esph_t) - ivlen);
 795                 ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = 0;
 796                 ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = (uint16_t)ip_csum_hdr(ipha);
 797         } else {
 798                 if (ip6h->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_ESP) {
 799                         ip6h->ip6_nxt = nexthdr;
 800                 } else {
 801                         ip_pkt_t ipp;
 802 
 803                         bzero(&ipp, sizeof (ipp));
 804                         (void) ip_find_hdr_v6(data_mp, ip6h, B_FALSE, &ipp,
 805                             NULL);
 806                         if (ipp.ipp_dstopts != NULL) {
 807                                 ipp.ipp_dstopts->ip6d_nxt = nexthdr;
 808                         } else if (ipp.ipp_rthdr != NULL) {
 809                                 ipp.ipp_rthdr->ip6r_nxt = nexthdr;
 810                         } else if (ipp.ipp_hopopts != NULL) {
 811                                 ipp.ipp_hopopts->ip6h_nxt = nexthdr;
 812                         } else {
 813                                 /* Panic a DEBUG kernel. */
 814                                 ASSERT(ipp.ipp_hopopts != NULL);
 815                                 /* Otherwise, pretend it's IP + ESP. */
 816                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ESP IPv6 headers wrong.\n");
 817                                 ip6h->ip6_nxt = nexthdr;
 818                         }
 819                 }
 820 
 821                 if (padlen >= ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) - 2 - sizeof (esph_t) -
 822                     ivlen) {
 823                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, bad_decrypt);
 824                         ipsec_rl_strlog(espstack->ipsecesp_netstack,
 825                             info.mi_idnum, 0, 0,
 826                             SL_ERROR | SL_WARN,
 827                             "Corrupt ESP packet (v6 padlen too big).\n");
 828                         esp1dbg(espstack, ("padlen (%d) is greater than:\n",
 829                             padlen));
 830                         esp1dbg(espstack,
 831                             ("pkt len(%u) - ip hdr - esp hdr - ivlen(%d) = "
 832                             "%u.\n", (unsigned)(ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen)
 833                             + sizeof (ip6_t)), ivlen,
 834                             (unsigned)(ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) - 2 -
 835                             sizeof (esph_t) - ivlen)));
 836                         *counter = DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_bad_padlen);
 837                         return (B_FALSE);
 838                 }
 839 
 840 
 841                 /*
 842                  * Fix the rest of the header.  The explicit - 2 is for the
 843                  * padding length and the next-header bytes.  IPv6 is nice,
 844                  * because there's no hdr checksum!
 845                  */
 846                 ip6h->ip6_plen = htons(ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) - padlen -
 847                     2 - sizeof (esph_t) - ivlen);
 848         }
 849 
 850         if (espstack->ipsecesp_padding_check > 0 && padlen > 0) {
 851                 /*
 852                  * Weak padding check: compare last-byte to length, they
 853                  * should be equal.
 854                  */
 855                 lastpad = *lastbyte--;
 856 
 857                 if (padlen != lastpad) {
 858                         ipsec_rl_strlog(espstack->ipsecesp_netstack,
 859                             info.mi_idnum, 0, 0, SL_ERROR | SL_WARN,
 860                             "Corrupt ESP packet (lastpad != padlen).\n");
 861                         esp1dbg(espstack,
 862                             ("lastpad (%d) not equal to padlen (%d):\n",
 863                             lastpad, padlen));
 864                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, bad_padding);
 865                         *counter = DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_bad_padding);
 866                         return (B_FALSE);
 867                 }
 868 
 869                 /*
 870                  * Strong padding check: Check all pad bytes to see that
 871                  * they're ascending.  Go backwards using a descending counter
 872                  * to verify.  padlen == 1 is checked by previous block, so
 873                  * only bother if we've more than 1 byte of padding.
 874                  * Consequently, start the check one byte before the location
 875                  * of "lastpad".
 876                  */
 877                 if (espstack->ipsecesp_padding_check > 1) {
 878                         /*
 879                          * This assert may have to become an if and a pullup
 880                          * if we start accepting multi-dblk mblks. For now,
 881                          * though, any packet here will have been pulled up in
 882                          * esp_inbound.
 883                          */
 884                         ASSERT(MBLKL(scratch) >= lastpad + 3);
 885 
 886                         /*
 887                          * Use "--lastpad" because we already checked the very
 888                          * last pad byte previously.
 889                          */
 890                         while (--lastpad != 0) {
 891                                 if (lastpad != *lastbyte) {
 892                                         ipsec_rl_strlog(
 893                                             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack,
 894                                             info.mi_idnum, 0, 0,
 895                                             SL_ERROR | SL_WARN, "Corrupt ESP "
 896                                             "packet (bad padding).\n");
 897                                         esp1dbg(espstack,
 898                                             ("padding not in correct"
 899                                             " format:\n"));
 900                                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, bad_padding);
 901                                         *counter = DROPPER(ipss,
 902                                             ipds_esp_bad_padding);
 903                                         return (B_FALSE);
 904                                 }
 905                                 lastbyte--;
 906                         }
 907                 }
 908         }
 909 
 910         /* Trim off the padding. */
 911         ASSERT(data_mp->b_cont == NULL);
 912         data_mp->b_wptr -= (padlen + 2);
 913 
 914         /*
 915          * Remove the ESP header.
 916          *
 917          * The above assertions about data_mp's size will make this work.
 918          *
 919          * XXX  Question:  If I send up and get back a contiguous mblk,
 920          * would it be quicker to bcopy over, or keep doing the dupb stuff?
 921          * I go with copying for now.
 922          */
 923 
 924         if (IS_P2ALIGNED(data_mp->b_rptr, sizeof (uint32_t)) &&
 925             IS_P2ALIGNED(ivlen, sizeof (uint32_t))) {
 926                 uint8_t *start = data_mp->b_rptr;
 927                 uint32_t *src, *dst;
 928 
 929                 src = (uint32_t *)(start + divpoint);
 930                 dst = (uint32_t *)(start + divpoint + sizeof (esph_t) + ivlen);
 931 
 932                 ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(dst, sizeof (uint32_t)) &&
 933                     IS_P2ALIGNED(src, sizeof (uint32_t)));
 934 
 935                 do {
 936                         src--;
 937                         dst--;
 938                         *dst = *src;
 939                 } while (src != (uint32_t *)start);
 940 
 941                 data_mp->b_rptr = (uchar_t *)dst;
 942         } else {
 943                 uint8_t *start = data_mp->b_rptr;
 944                 uint8_t *src, *dst;
 945 
 946                 src = start + divpoint;
 947                 dst = src + sizeof (esph_t) + ivlen;
 948 
 949                 do {
 950                         src--;
 951                         dst--;
 952                         *dst = *src;
 953                 } while (src != start);
 954 
 955                 data_mp->b_rptr = dst;
 956         }
 957 
 958         esp2dbg(espstack, ("data_mp after inbound ESP adjustment:\n"));
 959         esp2dbg(espstack, (dump_msg(data_mp)));
 960 
 961         return (B_TRUE);
 962 }
 963 
 964 /*
 965  * Updating use times can be tricky business if the ipsa_haspeer flag is
 966  * set.  This function is called once in an SA's lifetime.
 967  *
 968  * Caller has to REFRELE "assoc" which is passed in.  This function has
 969  * to REFRELE any peer SA that is obtained.
 970  */
 971 static void
 972 esp_set_usetime(ipsa_t *assoc, boolean_t inbound)
 973 {
 974         ipsa_t *inassoc, *outassoc;
 975         isaf_t *bucket;
 976         sadb_t *sp;
 977         int outhash;
 978         boolean_t isv6;
 979         netstack_t              *ns = assoc->ipsa_netstack;
 980         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
 981 
 982         /* No peer?  No problem! */
 983         if (!assoc->ipsa_haspeer) {
 984                 sadb_set_usetime(assoc);
 985                 return;
 986         }
 987 
 988         /*
 989          * Otherwise, we want to grab both the original assoc and its peer.
 990          * There might be a race for this, but if it's a real race, the times
 991          * will be out-of-synch by at most a second, and since our time
 992          * granularity is a second, this won't be a problem.
 993          *
 994          * If we need tight synchronization on the peer SA, then we need to
 995          * reconsider.
 996          */
 997 
 998         /* Use address length to select IPv6/IPv4 */
 999         isv6 = (assoc->ipsa_addrfam == AF_INET6);
1000         sp = isv6 ? &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6 : &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4;
1001 
1002         if (inbound) {
1003                 inassoc = assoc;
1004                 if (isv6) {
1005                         outhash = OUTBOUND_HASH_V6(sp, *((in6_addr_t *)
1006                             &inassoc->ipsa_dstaddr));
1007                 } else {
1008                         outhash = OUTBOUND_HASH_V4(sp, *((ipaddr_t *)
1009                             &inassoc->ipsa_dstaddr));
1010                 }
1011                 bucket = &sp->sdb_of[outhash];
1012                 mutex_enter(&bucket->isaf_lock);
1013                 outassoc = ipsec_getassocbyspi(bucket, inassoc->ipsa_spi,
1014                     inassoc->ipsa_srcaddr, inassoc->ipsa_dstaddr,
1015                     inassoc->ipsa_addrfam);
1016                 mutex_exit(&bucket->isaf_lock);
1017                 if (outassoc == NULL) {
1018                         /* Q: Do we wish to set haspeer == B_FALSE? */
1019                         esp0dbg(("esp_set_usetime: "
1020                             "can't find peer for inbound.\n"));
1021                         sadb_set_usetime(inassoc);
1022                         return;
1023                 }
1024         } else {
1025                 outassoc = assoc;
1026                 bucket = INBOUND_BUCKET(sp, outassoc->ipsa_spi);
1027                 mutex_enter(&bucket->isaf_lock);
1028                 inassoc = ipsec_getassocbyspi(bucket, outassoc->ipsa_spi,
1029                     outassoc->ipsa_srcaddr, outassoc->ipsa_dstaddr,
1030                     outassoc->ipsa_addrfam);
1031                 mutex_exit(&bucket->isaf_lock);
1032                 if (inassoc == NULL) {
1033                         /* Q: Do we wish to set haspeer == B_FALSE? */
1034                         esp0dbg(("esp_set_usetime: "
1035                             "can't find peer for outbound.\n"));
1036                         sadb_set_usetime(outassoc);
1037                         return;
1038                 }
1039         }
1040 
1041         /* Update usetime on both. */
1042         sadb_set_usetime(inassoc);
1043         sadb_set_usetime(outassoc);
1044 
1045         /*
1046          * REFRELE any peer SA.
1047          *
1048          * Because of the multi-line macro nature of IPSA_REFRELE, keep
1049          * them in { }.
1050          */
1051         if (inbound) {
1052                 IPSA_REFRELE(outassoc);
1053         } else {
1054                 IPSA_REFRELE(inassoc);
1055         }
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Handle ESP inbound data for IPv4 and IPv6.
1060  * On success returns B_TRUE, on failure returns B_FALSE and frees the
1061  * mblk chain data_mp.
1062  */
1063 mblk_t *
1064 esp_inbound(mblk_t *data_mp, void *arg, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1065 {
1066         esph_t *esph = (esph_t *)arg;
1067         ipsa_t *ipsa = ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa;
1068         netstack_t      *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
1069         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
1070         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
1071 
1072         /*
1073          * We may wish to check replay in-range-only here as an optimization.
1074          * Include the reality check of ipsa->ipsa_replay >
1075          * ipsa->ipsa_replay_wsize for times when it's the first N packets,
1076          * where N == ipsa->ipsa_replay_wsize.
1077          *
1078          * Another check that may come here later is the "collision" check.
1079          * If legitimate packets flow quickly enough, this won't be a problem,
1080          * but collisions may cause authentication algorithm crunching to
1081          * take place when it doesn't need to.
1082          */
1083         if (!sadb_replay_peek(ipsa, esph->esph_replay)) {
1084                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, replay_early_failures);
1085                 IP_ESP_BUMP_STAT(ipss, in_discards);
1086                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill,
1087                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_early_replay),
1088                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
1089                 BUMP_MIB(ira->ira_ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1090                 return (NULL);
1091         }
1092 
1093         /*
1094          * Adjust the IP header's payload length to reflect the removal
1095          * of the ICV.
1096          */
1097         if (!(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4)) {
1098                 ip6_t *ip6h = (ip6_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;
1099                 ip6h->ip6_plen = htons(ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) -
1100                     ipsa->ipsa_mac_len);
1101         } else {
1102                 ipha_t *ipha = (ipha_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;
1103                 ipha->ipha_length = htons(ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) -
1104                     ipsa->ipsa_mac_len);
1105         }
1106 
1107         /* submit the request to the crypto framework */
1108         return (esp_submit_req_inbound(data_mp, ira, ipsa,
1109             (uint8_t *)esph - data_mp->b_rptr));
1110 }
1111 
1112 /* XXX refactor me */
1113 /*
1114  * Handle the SADB_GETSPI message.  Create a larval SA.
1115  */
1116 static void
1117 esp_getspi(mblk_t *mp, keysock_in_t *ksi, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
1118 {
1119         ipsa_t *newbie, *target;
1120         isaf_t *outbound, *inbound;
1121         int rc, diagnostic;
1122         sadb_sa_t *assoc;
1123         keysock_out_t *kso;
1124         uint32_t newspi;
1125 
1126         /*
1127          * Randomly generate a proposed SPI value
1128          */
1129         if (cl_inet_getspi != NULL) {
1130                 cl_inet_getspi(espstack->ipsecesp_netstack->netstack_stackid,
1131                     IPPROTO_ESP, (uint8_t *)&newspi, sizeof (uint32_t), NULL);
1132         } else {
1133                 (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)&newspi,
1134                     sizeof (uint32_t));
1135         }
1136         newbie = sadb_getspi(ksi, newspi, &diagnostic,
1137             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack, IPPROTO_ESP);
1138 
1139         if (newbie == NULL) {
1140                 sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, ENOMEM, diagnostic,
1141                     ksi->ks_in_serial);
1142                 return;
1143         } else if (newbie == (ipsa_t *)-1) {
1144                 sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, EINVAL, diagnostic,
1145                     ksi->ks_in_serial);
1146                 return;
1147         }
1148 
1149         /*
1150          * XXX - We may randomly collide.  We really should recover from this.
1151          *       Unfortunately, that could require spending way-too-much-time
1152          *       in here.  For now, let the user retry.
1153          */
1154 
1155         if (newbie->ipsa_addrfam == AF_INET6) {
1156                 outbound = OUTBOUND_BUCKET_V6(&espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6,
1157                     *(uint32_t *)(newbie->ipsa_dstaddr));
1158                 inbound = INBOUND_BUCKET(&espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6,
1159                     newbie->ipsa_spi);
1160         } else {
1161                 ASSERT(newbie->ipsa_addrfam == AF_INET);
1162                 outbound = OUTBOUND_BUCKET_V4(&espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4,
1163                     *(uint32_t *)(newbie->ipsa_dstaddr));
1164                 inbound = INBOUND_BUCKET(&espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4,
1165                     newbie->ipsa_spi);
1166         }
1167 
1168         mutex_enter(&outbound->isaf_lock);
1169         mutex_enter(&inbound->isaf_lock);
1170 
1171         /*
1172          * Check for collisions (i.e. did sadb_getspi() return with something
1173          * that already exists?).
1174          *
1175          * Try outbound first.  Even though SADB_GETSPI is traditionally
1176          * for inbound SAs, you never know what a user might do.
1177          */
1178         target = ipsec_getassocbyspi(outbound, newbie->ipsa_spi,
1179             newbie->ipsa_srcaddr, newbie->ipsa_dstaddr, newbie->ipsa_addrfam);
1180         if (target == NULL) {
1181                 target = ipsec_getassocbyspi(inbound, newbie->ipsa_spi,
1182                     newbie->ipsa_srcaddr, newbie->ipsa_dstaddr,
1183                     newbie->ipsa_addrfam);
1184         }
1185 
1186         /*
1187          * I don't have collisions elsewhere!
1188          * (Nor will I because I'm still holding inbound/outbound locks.)
1189          */
1190 
1191         if (target != NULL) {
1192                 rc = EEXIST;
1193                 IPSA_REFRELE(target);
1194         } else {
1195                 /*
1196                  * sadb_insertassoc() also checks for collisions, so
1197                  * if there's a colliding entry, rc will be set
1198                  * to EEXIST.
1199                  */
1200                 rc = sadb_insertassoc(newbie, inbound);
1201                 newbie->ipsa_hardexpiretime = gethrestime_sec();
1202                 newbie->ipsa_hardexpiretime +=
1203                     espstack->ipsecesp_larval_timeout;
1204         }
1205 
1206         /*
1207          * Can exit outbound mutex.  Hold inbound until we're done
1208          * with newbie.
1209          */
1210         mutex_exit(&outbound->isaf_lock);
1211 
1212         if (rc != 0) {
1213                 mutex_exit(&inbound->isaf_lock);
1214                 IPSA_REFRELE(newbie);
1215                 sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, rc,
1216                     SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_NONE, ksi->ks_in_serial);
1217                 return;
1218         }
1219 
1220 
1221         /* Can write here because I'm still holding the bucket lock. */
1222         newbie->ipsa_type = SADB_SATYPE_ESP;
1223 
1224         /*
1225          * Construct successful return message. We have one thing going
1226          * for us in PF_KEY v2.  That's the fact that
1227          *      sizeof (sadb_spirange_t) == sizeof (sadb_sa_t)
1228          */
1229         assoc = (sadb_sa_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_SPIRANGE];
1230         assoc->sadb_sa_exttype = SADB_EXT_SA;
1231         assoc->sadb_sa_spi = newbie->ipsa_spi;
1232         *((uint64_t *)(&assoc->sadb_sa_replay)) = 0;
1233         mutex_exit(&inbound->isaf_lock);
1234 
1235         /* Convert KEYSOCK_IN to KEYSOCK_OUT. */
1236         kso = (keysock_out_t *)ksi;
1237         kso->ks_out_len = sizeof (*kso);
1238         kso->ks_out_serial = ksi->ks_in_serial;
1239         kso->ks_out_type = KEYSOCK_OUT;
1240 
1241         /*
1242          * Can safely putnext() to esp_pfkey_q, because this is a turnaround
1243          * from the esp_pfkey_q.
1244          */
1245         putnext(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * Insert the ESP header into a packet.  Duplicate an mblk, and insert a newly
1250  * allocated mblk with the ESP header in between the two.
1251  */
1252 static boolean_t
1253 esp_insert_esp(mblk_t *mp, mblk_t *esp_mp, uint_t divpoint,
1254     ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
1255 {
1256         mblk_t *split_mp = mp;
1257         uint_t wheretodiv = divpoint;
1258 
1259         while ((split_mp->b_wptr - split_mp->b_rptr) < wheretodiv) {
1260                 wheretodiv -= (split_mp->b_wptr - split_mp->b_rptr);
1261                 split_mp = split_mp->b_cont;
1262                 ASSERT(split_mp != NULL);
1263         }
1264 
1265         if (split_mp->b_wptr - split_mp->b_rptr != wheretodiv) {
1266                 mblk_t *scratch;
1267 
1268                 /* "scratch" is the 2nd half, split_mp is the first. */
1269                 scratch = dupb(split_mp);
1270                 if (scratch == NULL) {
1271                         esp1dbg(espstack,
1272                             ("esp_insert_esp: can't allocate scratch.\n"));
1273                         return (B_FALSE);
1274                 }
1275                 /* NOTE:  dupb() doesn't set b_cont appropriately. */
1276                 scratch->b_cont = split_mp->b_cont;
1277                 scratch->b_rptr += wheretodiv;
1278                 split_mp->b_wptr = split_mp->b_rptr + wheretodiv;
1279                 split_mp->b_cont = scratch;
1280         }
1281         /*
1282          * At this point, split_mp is exactly "wheretodiv" bytes long, and
1283          * holds the end of the pre-ESP part of the datagram.
1284          */
1285         esp_mp->b_cont = split_mp->b_cont;
1286         split_mp->b_cont = esp_mp;
1287 
1288         return (B_TRUE);
1289 }
1290 
1291 /*
1292  * Section 7 of RFC 3947 says:
1293  *
1294  * 7.  Recovering from the Expiring NAT Mappings
1295  *
1296  *    There are cases where NAT box decides to remove mappings that are still
1297  *    alive (for example, when the keepalive interval is too long, or when the
1298  *    NAT box is rebooted).  To recover from this, ends that are NOT behind
1299  *    NAT SHOULD use the last valid UDP encapsulated IKE or IPsec packet from
1300  *    the other end to determine which IP and port addresses should be used.
1301  *    The host behind dynamic NAT MUST NOT do this, as otherwise it opens a
1302  *    DoS attack possibility because the IP address or port of the other host
1303  *    will not change (it is not behind NAT).
1304  *
1305  *    Keepalives cannot be used for these purposes, as they are not
1306  *    authenticated, but any IKE authenticated IKE packet or ESP packet can be
1307  *    used to detect whether the IP address or the port has changed.
1308  *
1309  * The following function will check an SA and its explicitly-set pair to see
1310  * if the NAT-T remote port matches the received packet (which must have
1311  * passed ESP authentication, see esp_in_done() for the caller context).  If
1312  * there is a mismatch, the SAs are updated.  It is not important if we race
1313  * with a transmitting thread, as if there is a transmitting thread, it will
1314  * merely emit a packet that will most-likely be dropped.
1315  *
1316  * "ports" are ordered src,dst, and assoc is an inbound SA, where src should
1317  * match ipsa_remote_nat_port and dst should match ipsa_local_nat_port.
1318  */
1319 #ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
1320 #define FIRST_16(x) ((x) & 0xFFFF)
1321 #define NEXT_16(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
1322 #else
1323 #define FIRST_16(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
1324 #define NEXT_16(x) ((x) & 0xFFFF)
1325 #endif
1326 static void
1327 esp_port_freshness(uint32_t ports, ipsa_t *assoc)
1328 {
1329         uint16_t remote = FIRST_16(ports);
1330         uint16_t local = NEXT_16(ports);
1331         ipsa_t *outbound_peer;
1332         isaf_t *bucket;
1333         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = assoc->ipsa_netstack->netstack_ipsecesp;
1334 
1335         /* We found a conn_t, therefore local != 0. */
1336         ASSERT(local != 0);
1337         /* Assume an IPv4 SA. */
1338         ASSERT(assoc->ipsa_addrfam == AF_INET);
1339 
1340         /*
1341          * On-the-wire rport == 0 means something's very wrong.
1342          * An unpaired SA is also useless to us.
1343          * If we are behind the NAT, don't bother.
1344          * A zero local NAT port defaults to 4500, so check that too.
1345          * And, of course, if the ports already match, we don't need to
1346          * bother.
1347          */
1348         if (remote == 0 || assoc->ipsa_otherspi == 0 ||
1349             (assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_BEHIND_NAT) ||
1350             (assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port == 0 &&
1351             remote == htons(IPPORT_IKE_NATT)) ||
1352             remote == assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port)
1353                 return;
1354 
1355         /* Try and snag the peer.   NOTE:  Assume IPv4 for now. */
1356         bucket = OUTBOUND_BUCKET_V4(&(espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4),
1357             assoc->ipsa_srcaddr[0]);
1358         mutex_enter(&bucket->isaf_lock);
1359         outbound_peer = ipsec_getassocbyspi(bucket, assoc->ipsa_otherspi,
1360             assoc->ipsa_dstaddr, assoc->ipsa_srcaddr, AF_INET);
1361         mutex_exit(&bucket->isaf_lock);
1362 
1363         /* We probably lost a race to a deleting or expiring thread. */
1364         if (outbound_peer == NULL)
1365                 return;
1366 
1367         /*
1368          * Hold the mutexes for both SAs so we don't race another inbound
1369          * thread.  A lock-entry order shouldn't matter, since all other
1370          * per-ipsa locks are individually held-then-released.
1371          *
1372          * Luckily, this has nothing to do with the remote-NAT address,
1373          * so we don't have to re-scribble the cached-checksum differential.
1374          */
1375         mutex_enter(&outbound_peer->ipsa_lock);
1376         mutex_enter(&assoc->ipsa_lock);
1377         outbound_peer->ipsa_remote_nat_port = assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port =
1378             remote;
1379         mutex_exit(&assoc->ipsa_lock);
1380         mutex_exit(&outbound_peer->ipsa_lock);
1381         IPSA_REFRELE(outbound_peer);
1382         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, sa_port_renumbers);
1383 }
1384 /*
1385  * Finish processing of an inbound ESP packet after processing by the
1386  * crypto framework.
1387  * - Remove the ESP header.
1388  * - Send packet back to IP.
1389  * If authentication was performed on the packet, this function is called
1390  * only if the authentication succeeded.
1391  * On success returns B_TRUE, on failure returns B_FALSE and frees the
1392  * mblk chain data_mp.
1393  */
1394 static mblk_t *
1395 esp_in_done(mblk_t *data_mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira, ipsec_crypto_t *ic)
1396 {
1397         ipsa_t *assoc;
1398         uint_t espstart;
1399         uint32_t ivlen = 0;
1400         uint_t processed_len;
1401         esph_t *esph;
1402         kstat_named_t *counter;
1403         boolean_t is_natt;
1404         netstack_t      *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
1405         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
1406         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
1407 
1408         assoc = ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa;
1409         ASSERT(assoc != NULL);
1410 
1411         is_natt = ((assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_NATT) != 0);
1412 
1413         /* get the pointer to the ESP header */
1414         if (assoc->ipsa_encr_alg == SADB_EALG_NULL) {
1415                 /* authentication-only ESP */
1416                 espstart = ic->ic_crypto_data.cd_offset;
1417                 processed_len = ic->ic_crypto_data.cd_length;
1418         } else {
1419                 /* encryption present */
1420                 ivlen = assoc->ipsa_iv_len;
1421                 if (assoc->ipsa_auth_alg == SADB_AALG_NONE) {
1422                         /* encryption-only ESP */
1423                         espstart = ic->ic_crypto_data.cd_offset -
1424                             sizeof (esph_t) - assoc->ipsa_iv_len;
1425                         processed_len = ic->ic_crypto_data.cd_length +
1426                             ivlen;
1427                 } else {
1428                         /* encryption with authentication */
1429                         espstart = ic->ic_crypto_dual_data.dd_offset1;
1430                         processed_len = ic->ic_crypto_dual_data.dd_len2 +
1431                             ivlen;
1432                 }
1433         }
1434 
1435         esph = (esph_t *)(data_mp->b_rptr + espstart);
1436 
1437         if (assoc->ipsa_auth_alg != IPSA_AALG_NONE ||
1438             (assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_COMBINED)) {
1439                 /*
1440                  * Authentication passed if we reach this point.
1441                  * Packets with authentication will have the ICV
1442                  * after the crypto data. Adjust b_wptr before
1443                  * making padlen checks.
1444                  */
1445                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, good_auth);
1446                 data_mp->b_wptr -= assoc->ipsa_mac_len;
1447 
1448                 /*
1449                  * Check replay window here!
1450                  * For right now, assume keysock will set the replay window
1451                  * size to zero for SAs that have an unspecified sender.
1452                  * This may change...
1453                  */
1454 
1455                 if (!sadb_replay_check(assoc, esph->esph_replay)) {
1456                         /*
1457                          * Log the event. As of now we print out an event.
1458                          * Do not print the replay failure number, or else
1459                          * syslog cannot collate the error messages.  Printing
1460                          * the replay number that failed opens a denial-of-
1461                          * service attack.
1462                          */
1463                         ipsec_assocfailure(info.mi_idnum, 0, 0,
1464                             SL_ERROR | SL_WARN,
1465                             "Replay failed for ESP spi 0x%x, dst %s.\n",
1466                             assoc->ipsa_spi, assoc->ipsa_dstaddr,
1467                             assoc->ipsa_addrfam, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
1468                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, replay_failures);
1469                         counter = DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_replay);
1470                         goto drop_and_bail;
1471                 }
1472 
1473                 if (is_natt) {
1474                         ASSERT(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_ESP_UDP_PORTS);
1475                         ASSERT(ira->ira_esp_udp_ports != 0);
1476                         esp_port_freshness(ira->ira_esp_udp_ports, assoc);
1477                 }
1478         }
1479 
1480         esp_set_usetime(assoc, B_TRUE);
1481 
1482         if (!esp_age_bytes(assoc, processed_len, B_TRUE)) {
1483                 /* The ipsa has hit hard expiration, LOG and AUDIT. */
1484                 ipsec_assocfailure(info.mi_idnum, 0, 0,
1485                     SL_ERROR | SL_WARN,
1486                     "ESP association 0x%x, dst %s had bytes expire.\n",
1487                     assoc->ipsa_spi, assoc->ipsa_dstaddr, assoc->ipsa_addrfam,
1488                     espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
1489                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, bytes_expired);
1490                 counter = DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_bytes_expire);
1491                 goto drop_and_bail;
1492         }
1493 
1494         /*
1495          * Remove ESP header and padding from packet.  I hope the compiler
1496          * spews "branch, predict taken" code for this.
1497          */
1498 
1499         if (esp_strip_header(data_mp, (ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IS_IPV4),
1500             ivlen, &counter, espstack)) {
1501 
1502                 if (is_system_labeled() && assoc->ipsa_tsl != NULL) {
1503                         if (!ip_recv_attr_replace_label(ira, assoc->ipsa_tsl)) {
1504                                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill,
1505                                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_ah_nomem),
1506                                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
1507                                 BUMP_MIB(ira->ira_ill->ill_ip_mib,
1508                                     ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1509                                 return (NULL);
1510                         }
1511                 }
1512                 if (is_natt)
1513                         return (esp_fix_natt_checksums(data_mp, assoc));
1514 
1515                 if (assoc->ipsa_state == IPSA_STATE_IDLE) {
1516                         /*
1517                          * Cluster buffering case.  Tell caller that we're
1518                          * handling the packet.
1519                          */
1520                         sadb_buf_pkt(assoc, data_mp, ira);
1521                         return (NULL);
1522                 }
1523 
1524                 return (data_mp);
1525         }
1526 
1527         esp1dbg(espstack, ("esp_in_done: esp_strip_header() failed\n"));
1528 drop_and_bail:
1529         IP_ESP_BUMP_STAT(ipss, in_discards);
1530         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill, counter,
1531             &espstack->esp_dropper);
1532         BUMP_MIB(ira->ira_ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1533         return (NULL);
1534 }
1535 
1536 /*
1537  * Called upon failing the inbound ICV check. The message passed as
1538  * argument is freed.
1539  */
1540 static void
1541 esp_log_bad_auth(mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
1542 {
1543         ipsa_t          *assoc = ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa;
1544         netstack_t      *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
1545         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
1546         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
1547 
1548         /*
1549          * Log the event. Don't print to the console, block
1550          * potential denial-of-service attack.
1551          */
1552         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, bad_auth);
1553 
1554         ipsec_assocfailure(info.mi_idnum, 0, 0, SL_ERROR | SL_WARN,
1555             "ESP Authentication failed for spi 0x%x, dst %s.\n",
1556             assoc->ipsa_spi, assoc->ipsa_dstaddr, assoc->ipsa_addrfam,
1557             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
1558 
1559         IP_ESP_BUMP_STAT(ipss, in_discards);
1560         ip_drop_packet(mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill,
1561             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_bad_auth),
1562             &espstack->esp_dropper);
1563 }
1564 
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * Invoked for outbound packets after ESP processing. If the packet
1568  * also requires AH, performs the AH SA selection and AH processing.
1569  *
1570  * Returns data_mp (possibly with AH added) unless data_mp was consumed
1571  * due to an error, or queued due to async. crypto or an ACQUIRE trigger.
1572  */
1573 static mblk_t *
1574 esp_do_outbound_ah(mblk_t *data_mp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
1575 {
1576         ipsec_action_t *ap;
1577 
1578         ap = ixa->ixa_ipsec_action;
1579         if (ap == NULL) {
1580                 ipsec_policy_t *pp = ixa->ixa_ipsec_policy;
1581                 ap = pp->ipsp_act;
1582         }
1583 
1584         if (!ap->ipa_want_ah)
1585                 return (data_mp);
1586 
1587         /*
1588          * Normally the AH SA would have already been put in place
1589          * but it could have been flushed so we need to look for it.
1590          */
1591         if (ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa == NULL) {
1592                 if (!ipsec_outbound_sa(data_mp, ixa, IPPROTO_AH)) {
1593                         sadb_acquire(data_mp, ixa, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
1594                         return (NULL);
1595                 }
1596         }
1597         ASSERT(ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa != NULL);
1598 
1599         data_mp = ixa->ixa_ipsec_ah_sa->ipsa_output_func(data_mp, ixa);
1600         return (data_mp);
1601 }
1602 
1603 
1604 /*
1605  * Kernel crypto framework callback invoked after completion of async
1606  * crypto requests for outbound packets.
1607  */
1608 static void
1609 esp_kcf_callback_outbound(void *arg, int status)
1610 {
1611         mblk_t          *mp = (mblk_t *)arg;
1612         mblk_t          *async_mp;
1613         netstack_t      *ns;
1614         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss;
1615         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack;
1616         mblk_t          *data_mp;
1617         ip_xmit_attr_t  ixas;
1618         ipsec_crypto_t  *ic;
1619         ill_t           *ill;
1620 
1621         /*
1622          * First remove the ipsec_crypto_t mblk
1623          * Note that we need to ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp) once done with ic.
1624          */
1625         async_mp = ipsec_remove_crypto_data(mp, &ic);
1626         ASSERT(async_mp != NULL);
1627 
1628         /*
1629          * Extract the ip_xmit_attr_t from the first mblk.
1630          * Verifies that the netstack and ill is still around; could
1631          * have vanished while kEf was doing its work.
1632          * On succesful return we have a nce_t and the ill/ipst can't
1633          * disappear until we do the nce_refrele in ixa_cleanup.
1634          */
1635         data_mp = async_mp->b_cont;
1636         async_mp->b_cont = NULL;
1637         if (!ip_xmit_attr_from_mblk(async_mp, &ixas)) {
1638                 /* Disappeared on us - no ill/ipst for MIB */
1639                 /* We have nowhere to do stats since ixa_ipst could be NULL */
1640                 if (ixas.ixa_nce != NULL) {
1641                         ill = ixas.ixa_nce->nce_ill;
1642                         BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1643                         ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", data_mp, ill);
1644                 }
1645                 freemsg(data_mp);
1646                 goto done;
1647         }
1648         ns = ixas.ixa_ipst->ips_netstack;
1649         espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
1650         ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
1651         ill = ixas.ixa_nce->nce_ill;
1652 
1653         if (status == CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
1654                 /*
1655                  * If a ICV was computed, it was stored by the
1656                  * crypto framework at the end of the packet.
1657                  */
1658                 ipha_t *ipha = (ipha_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;
1659 
1660                 esp_set_usetime(ixas.ixa_ipsec_esp_sa, B_FALSE);
1661                 /* NAT-T packet. */
1662                 if (IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) == IP_VERSION &&
1663                     ipha->ipha_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)
1664                         esp_prepare_udp(ns, data_mp, ipha);
1665 
1666                 /* do AH processing if needed */
1667                 data_mp = esp_do_outbound_ah(data_mp, &ixas);
1668                 if (data_mp == NULL)
1669                         goto done;
1670 
1671                 (void) ip_output_post_ipsec(data_mp, &ixas);
1672         } else {
1673                 /* Outbound shouldn't see invalid MAC */
1674                 ASSERT(status != CRYPTO_INVALID_MAC);
1675 
1676                 esp1dbg(espstack,
1677                     ("esp_kcf_callback_outbound: crypto failed with 0x%x\n",
1678                     status));
1679                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_failures);
1680                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
1681                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
1682                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_crypto_failed),
1683                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
1684                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
1685         }
1686 done:
1687         ixa_cleanup(&ixas);
1688         (void) ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
1689 }
1690 
1691 /*
1692  * Kernel crypto framework callback invoked after completion of async
1693  * crypto requests for inbound packets.
1694  */
1695 static void
1696 esp_kcf_callback_inbound(void *arg, int status)
1697 {
1698         mblk_t          *mp = (mblk_t *)arg;
1699         mblk_t          *async_mp;
1700         netstack_t      *ns;
1701         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack;
1702         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss;
1703         mblk_t          *data_mp;
1704         ip_recv_attr_t  iras;
1705         ipsec_crypto_t  *ic;
1706 
1707         /*
1708          * First remove the ipsec_crypto_t mblk
1709          * Note that we need to ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp) once done with ic.
1710          */
1711         async_mp = ipsec_remove_crypto_data(mp, &ic);
1712         ASSERT(async_mp != NULL);
1713 
1714         /*
1715          * Extract the ip_recv_attr_t from the first mblk.
1716          * Verifies that the netstack and ill is still around; could
1717          * have vanished while kEf was doing its work.
1718          */
1719         data_mp = async_mp->b_cont;
1720         async_mp->b_cont = NULL;
1721         if (!ip_recv_attr_from_mblk(async_mp, &iras)) {
1722                 /* The ill or ip_stack_t disappeared on us */
1723                 ip_drop_input("ip_recv_attr_from_mblk", data_mp, NULL);
1724                 freemsg(data_mp);
1725                 goto done;
1726         }
1727 
1728         ns = iras.ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
1729         espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
1730         ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
1731 
1732         if (status == CRYPTO_SUCCESS) {
1733                 data_mp = esp_in_done(data_mp, &iras, ic);
1734                 if (data_mp == NULL)
1735                         goto done;
1736 
1737                 /* finish IPsec processing */
1738                 ip_input_post_ipsec(data_mp, &iras);
1739         } else if (status == CRYPTO_INVALID_MAC) {
1740                 esp_log_bad_auth(data_mp, &iras);
1741         } else {
1742                 esp1dbg(espstack,
1743                     ("esp_kcf_callback: crypto failed with 0x%x\n",
1744                     status));
1745                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_failures);
1746                 IP_ESP_BUMP_STAT(ipss, in_discards);
1747                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_TRUE, iras.ira_ill,
1748                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_crypto_failed),
1749                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
1750                 BUMP_MIB(iras.ira_ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1751         }
1752 done:
1753         ira_cleanup(&iras, B_TRUE);
1754         (void) ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*
1758  * Invoked on crypto framework failure during inbound and outbound processing.
1759  */
1760 static void
1761 esp_crypto_failed(mblk_t *data_mp, boolean_t is_inbound, int kef_rc,
1762     ill_t *ill, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
1763 {
1764         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = espstack->ipsecesp_netstack->netstack_ipsec;
1765 
1766         esp1dbg(espstack, ("crypto failed for %s ESP with 0x%x\n",
1767             is_inbound ? "inbound" : "outbound", kef_rc));
1768         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, is_inbound, ill,
1769             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_crypto_failed),
1770             &espstack->esp_dropper);
1771         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_failures);
1772         if (is_inbound)
1773                 IP_ESP_BUMP_STAT(ipss, in_discards);
1774         else
1775                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
1776 }
1777 
1778 /*
1779  * A statement-equivalent macro, _cr MUST point to a modifiable
1780  * crypto_call_req_t.
1781  */
1782 #define ESP_INIT_CALLREQ(_cr, _mp, _callback)                           \
1783         (_cr)->cr_flag = CRYPTO_SKIP_REQID|CRYPTO_ALWAYS_QUEUE;      \
1784         (_cr)->cr_callback_arg = (_mp);                              \
1785         (_cr)->cr_callback_func = (_callback)
1786 
1787 #define ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_MAC(mac, icvlen, icvbuf) {                      \
1788         (mac)->cd_format = CRYPTO_DATA_RAW;                          \
1789         (mac)->cd_offset = 0;                                                \
1790         (mac)->cd_length = icvlen;                                   \
1791         (mac)->cd_raw.iov_base = (char *)icvbuf;                     \
1792         (mac)->cd_raw.iov_len = icvlen;                                      \
1793 }
1794 
1795 #define ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DATA(data, mp, off, len) {                      \
1796         if (MBLKL(mp) >= (len) + (off)) {                            \
1797                 (data)->cd_format = CRYPTO_DATA_RAW;                 \
1798                 (data)->cd_raw.iov_base = (char *)(mp)->b_rptr;           \
1799                 (data)->cd_raw.iov_len = MBLKL(mp);                  \
1800                 (data)->cd_offset = off;                             \
1801         } else {                                                        \
1802                 (data)->cd_format = CRYPTO_DATA_MBLK;                        \
1803                 (data)->cd_mp = mp;                                  \
1804                 (data)->cd_offset = off;                             \
1805         }                                                               \
1806         (data)->cd_length = len;                                     \
1807 }
1808 
1809 #define ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DUAL_DATA(data, mp, off1, len1, off2, len2) {   \
1810         (data)->dd_format = CRYPTO_DATA_MBLK;                                \
1811         (data)->dd_mp = mp;                                          \
1812         (data)->dd_len1 = len1;                                              \
1813         (data)->dd_offset1 = off1;                                   \
1814         (data)->dd_len2 = len2;                                              \
1815         (data)->dd_offset2 = off2;                                   \
1816 }
1817 
1818 /*
1819  * Returns data_mp if successfully completed the request. Returns
1820  * NULL if it failed (and increments InDiscards) or if it is pending.
1821  */
1822 static mblk_t *
1823 esp_submit_req_inbound(mblk_t *esp_mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira,
1824     ipsa_t *assoc, uint_t esph_offset)
1825 {
1826         uint_t auth_offset, msg_len, auth_len;
1827         crypto_call_req_t call_req, *callrp;
1828         mblk_t *mp;
1829         esph_t *esph_ptr;
1830         int kef_rc;
1831         uint_t icv_len = assoc->ipsa_mac_len;
1832         crypto_ctx_template_t auth_ctx_tmpl;
1833         boolean_t do_auth, do_encr, force;
1834         uint_t encr_offset, encr_len;
1835         uint_t iv_len = assoc->ipsa_iv_len;
1836         crypto_ctx_template_t encr_ctx_tmpl;
1837         ipsec_crypto_t  *ic, icstack;
1838         uchar_t *iv_ptr;
1839         netstack_t *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
1840         ipsec_stack_t *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
1841         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
1842 
1843         do_auth = assoc->ipsa_auth_alg != SADB_AALG_NONE;
1844         do_encr = assoc->ipsa_encr_alg != SADB_EALG_NULL;
1845         force = (assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_ASYNC);
1846 
1847 #ifdef IPSEC_LATENCY_TEST
1848         kef_rc = CRYPTO_SUCCESS;
1849 #else
1850         kef_rc = CRYPTO_FAILED;
1851 #endif
1852 
1853         /*
1854          * An inbound packet is of the form:
1855          * [IP,options,ESP,IV,data,ICV,pad]
1856          */
1857         esph_ptr = (esph_t *)(esp_mp->b_rptr + esph_offset);
1858         iv_ptr = (uchar_t *)(esph_ptr + 1);
1859         /* Packet length starting at IP header ending after ESP ICV. */
1860         msg_len = MBLKL(esp_mp);
1861 
1862         encr_offset = esph_offset + sizeof (esph_t) + iv_len;
1863         encr_len = msg_len - encr_offset;
1864 
1865         /*
1866          * Counter mode algs need a nonce. This is setup in sadb_common_add().
1867          * If for some reason we are using a SA which does not have a nonce
1868          * then we must fail here.
1869          */
1870         if ((assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_COUNTERMODE) &&
1871             (assoc->ipsa_nonce == NULL)) {
1872                 ip_drop_packet(esp_mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill,
1873                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem), &espstack->esp_dropper);
1874                 return (NULL);
1875         }
1876 
1877         if (force) {
1878                 /* We are doing asynch; allocate mblks to hold state */
1879                 if ((mp = ip_recv_attr_to_mblk(ira)) == NULL ||
1880                     (mp = ipsec_add_crypto_data(mp, &ic)) == NULL) {
1881                         BUMP_MIB(ira->ira_ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1882                         ip_drop_input("ipIfStatsInDiscards", esp_mp,
1883                             ira->ira_ill);
1884                         return (NULL);
1885                 }
1886                 linkb(mp, esp_mp);
1887                 callrp = &call_req;
1888                 ESP_INIT_CALLREQ(callrp, mp, esp_kcf_callback_inbound);
1889         } else {
1890                 /*
1891                  * If we know we are going to do sync then ipsec_crypto_t
1892                  * should be on the stack.
1893                  */
1894                 ic = &icstack;
1895                 bzero(ic, sizeof (*ic));
1896                 callrp = NULL;
1897         }
1898 
1899         if (do_auth) {
1900                 /* authentication context template */
1901                 IPSEC_CTX_TMPL(assoc, ipsa_authtmpl, IPSEC_ALG_AUTH,
1902                     auth_ctx_tmpl);
1903 
1904                 /* ICV to be verified */
1905                 ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_MAC(&ic->ic_crypto_mac,
1906                     icv_len, esp_mp->b_wptr - icv_len);
1907 
1908                 /* authentication starts at the ESP header */
1909                 auth_offset = esph_offset;
1910                 auth_len = msg_len - auth_offset - icv_len;
1911                 if (!do_encr) {
1912                         /* authentication only */
1913                         /* initialize input data argument */
1914                         ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DATA(&ic->ic_crypto_data,
1915                             esp_mp, auth_offset, auth_len);
1916 
1917                         /* call the crypto framework */
1918                         kef_rc = crypto_mac_verify(&assoc->ipsa_amech,
1919                             &ic->ic_crypto_data,
1920                             &assoc->ipsa_kcfauthkey, auth_ctx_tmpl,
1921                             &ic->ic_crypto_mac, callrp);
1922                 }
1923         }
1924 
1925         if (do_encr) {
1926                 /* encryption template */
1927                 IPSEC_CTX_TMPL(assoc, ipsa_encrtmpl, IPSEC_ALG_ENCR,
1928                     encr_ctx_tmpl);
1929 
1930                 /* Call the nonce update function. Also passes in IV */
1931                 (assoc->ipsa_noncefunc)(assoc, (uchar_t *)esph_ptr, encr_len,
1932                     iv_ptr, &ic->ic_cmm, &ic->ic_crypto_data);
1933 
1934                 if (!do_auth) {
1935                         /* decryption only */
1936                         /* initialize input data argument */
1937                         ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DATA(&ic->ic_crypto_data,
1938                             esp_mp, encr_offset, encr_len);
1939 
1940                         /* call the crypto framework */
1941                         kef_rc = crypto_decrypt((crypto_mechanism_t *)
1942                             &ic->ic_cmm, &ic->ic_crypto_data,
1943                             &assoc->ipsa_kcfencrkey, encr_ctx_tmpl,
1944                             NULL, callrp);
1945                 }
1946         }
1947 
1948         if (do_auth && do_encr) {
1949                 /* dual operation */
1950                 /* initialize input data argument */
1951                 ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DUAL_DATA(&ic->ic_crypto_dual_data,
1952                     esp_mp, auth_offset, auth_len,
1953                     encr_offset, encr_len - icv_len);
1954 
1955                 /* specify IV */
1956                 ic->ic_crypto_dual_data.dd_miscdata = (char *)iv_ptr;
1957 
1958                 /* call the framework */
1959                 kef_rc = crypto_mac_verify_decrypt(&assoc->ipsa_amech,
1960                     &assoc->ipsa_emech, &ic->ic_crypto_dual_data,
1961                     &assoc->ipsa_kcfauthkey, &assoc->ipsa_kcfencrkey,
1962                     auth_ctx_tmpl, encr_ctx_tmpl, &ic->ic_crypto_mac,
1963                     NULL, callrp);
1964         }
1965 
1966         switch (kef_rc) {
1967         case CRYPTO_SUCCESS:
1968                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_sync);
1969                 esp_mp = esp_in_done(esp_mp, ira, ic);
1970                 if (force) {
1971                         /* Free mp after we are done with ic */
1972                         mp = ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
1973                         (void) ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(mp);
1974                 }
1975                 return (esp_mp);
1976         case CRYPTO_QUEUED:
1977                 /* esp_kcf_callback_inbound() will be invoked on completion */
1978                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_async);
1979                 return (NULL);
1980         case CRYPTO_INVALID_MAC:
1981                 if (force) {
1982                         mp = ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
1983                         esp_mp = ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(mp);
1984                 }
1985                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_sync);
1986                 BUMP_MIB(ira->ira_ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1987                 esp_log_bad_auth(esp_mp, ira);
1988                 /* esp_mp was passed to ip_drop_packet */
1989                 return (NULL);
1990         }
1991 
1992         if (force) {
1993                 mp = ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
1994                 esp_mp = ip_recv_attr_free_mblk(mp);
1995         }
1996         BUMP_MIB(ira->ira_ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsInDiscards);
1997         esp_crypto_failed(esp_mp, B_TRUE, kef_rc, ira->ira_ill, espstack);
1998         /* esp_mp was passed to ip_drop_packet */
1999         return (NULL);
2000 }
2001 
2002 /*
2003  * Compute the IP and UDP checksums -- common code for both keepalives and
2004  * actual ESP-in-UDP packets.  Be flexible with multiple mblks because ESP
2005  * uses mblk-insertion to insert the UDP header.
2006  * TODO - If there is an easy way to prep a packet for HW checksums, make
2007  * it happen here.
2008  * Note that this is used before both before calling ip_output_simple and
2009  * in the esp datapath. The former could use IXAF_SET_ULP_CKSUM but not the
2010  * latter.
2011  */
2012 static void
2013 esp_prepare_udp(netstack_t *ns, mblk_t *mp, ipha_t *ipha)
2014 {
2015         int offset;
2016         uint32_t cksum;
2017         uint16_t *arr;
2018         mblk_t *udpmp = mp;
2019         uint_t hlen = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
2020 
2021         ASSERT(MBLKL(mp) >= sizeof (ipha_t));
2022 
2023         ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = 0;
2024         ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = ip_csum_hdr(ipha);
2025 
2026         if (ns->netstack_udp->us_do_checksum) {
2027                 ASSERT(MBLKL(udpmp) >= sizeof (udpha_t));
2028                 /* arr points to the IP header. */
2029                 arr = (uint16_t *)ipha;
2030                 IP_STAT(ns->netstack_ip, ip_out_sw_cksum);
2031                 IP_STAT_UPDATE(ns->netstack_ip, ip_out_sw_cksum_bytes,
2032                     ntohs(htons(ipha->ipha_length) - hlen));
2033                 /* arr[6-9] are the IP addresses. */
2034                 cksum = IP_UDP_CSUM_COMP + arr[6] + arr[7] + arr[8] + arr[9] +
2035                     ntohs(htons(ipha->ipha_length) - hlen);
2036                 cksum = IP_CSUM(mp, hlen, cksum);
2037                 offset = hlen + UDP_CHECKSUM_OFFSET;
2038                 while (offset >= MBLKL(udpmp)) {
2039                         offset -= MBLKL(udpmp);
2040                         udpmp = udpmp->b_cont;
2041                 }
2042                 /* arr points to the UDP header's checksum field. */
2043                 arr = (uint16_t *)(udpmp->b_rptr + offset);
2044                 *arr = cksum;
2045         }
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * taskq handler so we can send the NAT-T keepalive on a separate thread.
2050  */
2051 static void
2052 actually_send_keepalive(void *arg)
2053 {
2054         mblk_t *mp = (mblk_t *)arg;
2055         ip_xmit_attr_t ixas;
2056         netstack_t      *ns;
2057         netstackid_t    stackid;
2058 
2059         stackid = (netstackid_t)(uintptr_t)mp->b_prev;
2060         mp->b_prev = NULL;
2061         ns = netstack_find_by_stackid(stackid);
2062         if (ns == NULL) {
2063                 /* Disappeared */
2064                 ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", mp, NULL);
2065                 freemsg(mp);
2066                 return;
2067         }
2068 
2069         bzero(&ixas, sizeof (ixas));
2070         ixas.ixa_zoneid = ALL_ZONES;
2071         ixas.ixa_cred = kcred;
2072         ixas.ixa_cpid = NOPID;
2073         ixas.ixa_tsl = NULL;
2074         ixas.ixa_ipst = ns->netstack_ip;
2075         /* No ULP checksum; done by esp_prepare_udp */
2076         ixas.ixa_flags = (IXAF_IS_IPV4 | IXAF_NO_IPSEC | IXAF_VERIFY_SOURCE);
2077 
2078         (void) ip_output_simple(mp, &ixas);
2079         ixa_cleanup(&ixas);
2080         netstack_rele(ns);
2081 }
2082 
2083 /*
2084  * Send a one-byte UDP NAT-T keepalive.
2085  */
2086 void
2087 ipsecesp_send_keepalive(ipsa_t *assoc)
2088 {
2089         mblk_t          *mp;
2090         ipha_t          *ipha;
2091         udpha_t         *udpha;
2092         netstack_t      *ns = assoc->ipsa_netstack;
2093 
2094         ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&assoc->ipsa_lock));
2095 
2096         mp = allocb(sizeof (ipha_t) + sizeof (udpha_t) + 1, BPRI_HI);
2097         if (mp == NULL)
2098                 return;
2099         ipha = (ipha_t *)mp->b_rptr;
2100         ipha->ipha_version_and_hdr_length = IP_SIMPLE_HDR_VERSION;
2101         ipha->ipha_type_of_service = 0;
2102         ipha->ipha_length = htons(sizeof (ipha_t) + sizeof (udpha_t) + 1);
2103         /* Use the low-16 of the SPI so we have some clue where it came from. */
2104         ipha->ipha_ident = *(((uint16_t *)(&assoc->ipsa_spi)) + 1);
2105         ipha->ipha_fragment_offset_and_flags = 0;  /* Too small to fragment! */
2106         ipha->ipha_ttl = 0xFF;
2107         ipha->ipha_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
2108         ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = 0;
2109         ipha->ipha_src = assoc->ipsa_srcaddr[0];
2110         ipha->ipha_dst = assoc->ipsa_dstaddr[0];
2111         udpha = (udpha_t *)(ipha + 1);
2112         udpha->uha_src_port = (assoc->ipsa_local_nat_port != 0) ?
2113             assoc->ipsa_local_nat_port : htons(IPPORT_IKE_NATT);
2114         udpha->uha_dst_port = (assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port != 0) ?
2115             assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port : htons(IPPORT_IKE_NATT);
2116         udpha->uha_length = htons(sizeof (udpha_t) + 1);
2117         udpha->uha_checksum = 0;
2118         mp->b_wptr = (uint8_t *)(udpha + 1);
2119         *(mp->b_wptr++) = 0xFF;
2120 
2121         esp_prepare_udp(ns, mp, ipha);
2122 
2123         /*
2124          * We're holding an isaf_t bucket lock, so pawn off the actual
2125          * packet transmission to another thread.  Just in case syncq
2126          * processing causes a same-bucket packet to be processed.
2127          */
2128         mp->b_prev = (mblk_t *)(uintptr_t)ns->netstack_stackid;
2129 
2130         if (taskq_dispatch(esp_taskq, actually_send_keepalive, mp,
2131             TQ_NOSLEEP) == 0) {
2132                 /* Assume no memory if taskq_dispatch() fails. */
2133                 mp->b_prev = NULL;
2134                 ip_drop_packet(mp, B_FALSE, NULL,
2135                     DROPPER(ns->netstack_ipsec, ipds_esp_nomem),
2136                     &ns->netstack_ipsecesp->esp_dropper);
2137         }
2138 }
2139 
2140 /*
2141  * Returns mp if successfully completed the request. Returns
2142  * NULL if it failed (and increments InDiscards) or if it is pending.
2143  */
2144 static mblk_t *
2145 esp_submit_req_outbound(mblk_t *data_mp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa, ipsa_t *assoc,
2146     uchar_t *icv_buf, uint_t payload_len)
2147 {
2148         uint_t auth_len;
2149         crypto_call_req_t call_req, *callrp;
2150         mblk_t *esp_mp;
2151         esph_t *esph_ptr;
2152         mblk_t *mp;
2153         int kef_rc = CRYPTO_FAILED;
2154         uint_t icv_len = assoc->ipsa_mac_len;
2155         crypto_ctx_template_t auth_ctx_tmpl;
2156         boolean_t do_auth, do_encr, force;
2157         uint_t iv_len = assoc->ipsa_iv_len;
2158         crypto_ctx_template_t encr_ctx_tmpl;
2159         boolean_t is_natt = ((assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_NATT) != 0);
2160         size_t esph_offset = (is_natt ? UDPH_SIZE : 0);
2161         netstack_t      *ns = ixa->ixa_ipst->ips_netstack;
2162         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
2163         ipsec_crypto_t  *ic, icstack;
2164         uchar_t         *iv_ptr;
2165         crypto_data_t   *cd_ptr = NULL;
2166         ill_t           *ill = ixa->ixa_nce->nce_ill;
2167         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
2168 
2169         esp3dbg(espstack, ("esp_submit_req_outbound:%s",
2170             is_natt ? "natt" : "not natt"));
2171 
2172         do_encr = assoc->ipsa_encr_alg != SADB_EALG_NULL;
2173         do_auth = assoc->ipsa_auth_alg != SADB_AALG_NONE;
2174         force = (assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_ASYNC);
2175 
2176 #ifdef IPSEC_LATENCY_TEST
2177         kef_rc = CRYPTO_SUCCESS;
2178 #else
2179         kef_rc = CRYPTO_FAILED;
2180 #endif
2181 
2182         /*
2183          * Outbound IPsec packets are of the form:
2184          * [IP,options] -> [ESP,IV] -> [data] -> [pad,ICV]
2185          * unless it's NATT, then it's
2186          * [IP,options] -> [udp][ESP,IV] -> [data] -> [pad,ICV]
2187          * Get a pointer to the mblk containing the ESP header.
2188          */
2189         ASSERT(data_mp->b_cont != NULL);
2190         esp_mp = data_mp->b_cont;
2191         esph_ptr = (esph_t *)(esp_mp->b_rptr + esph_offset);
2192         iv_ptr = (uchar_t *)(esph_ptr + 1);
2193 
2194         /*
2195          * Combined mode algs need a nonce. This is setup in sadb_common_add().
2196          * If for some reason we are using a SA which does not have a nonce
2197          * then we must fail here.
2198          */
2199         if ((assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_COUNTERMODE) &&
2200             (assoc->ipsa_nonce == NULL)) {
2201                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, NULL,
2202                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem), &espstack->esp_dropper);
2203                 return (NULL);
2204         }
2205 
2206         if (force) {
2207                 /* We are doing asynch; allocate mblks to hold state */
2208                 if ((mp = ip_xmit_attr_to_mblk(ixa)) == NULL ||
2209                     (mp = ipsec_add_crypto_data(mp, &ic)) == NULL) {
2210                         BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2211                         ip_drop_output("ipIfStatsOutDiscards", data_mp, ill);
2212                         freemsg(data_mp);
2213                         return (NULL);
2214                 }
2215 
2216                 linkb(mp, data_mp);
2217                 callrp = &call_req;
2218                 ESP_INIT_CALLREQ(callrp, mp, esp_kcf_callback_outbound);
2219         } else {
2220                 /*
2221                  * If we know we are going to do sync then ipsec_crypto_t
2222                  * should be on the stack.
2223                  */
2224                 ic = &icstack;
2225                 bzero(ic, sizeof (*ic));
2226                 callrp = NULL;
2227         }
2228 
2229 
2230         if (do_auth) {
2231                 /* authentication context template */
2232                 IPSEC_CTX_TMPL(assoc, ipsa_authtmpl, IPSEC_ALG_AUTH,
2233                     auth_ctx_tmpl);
2234 
2235                 /* where to store the computed mac */
2236                 ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_MAC(&ic->ic_crypto_mac,
2237                     icv_len, icv_buf);
2238 
2239                 /* authentication starts at the ESP header */
2240                 auth_len = payload_len + iv_len + sizeof (esph_t);
2241                 if (!do_encr) {
2242                         /* authentication only */
2243                         /* initialize input data argument */
2244                         ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DATA(&ic->ic_crypto_data,
2245                             esp_mp, esph_offset, auth_len);
2246 
2247                         /* call the crypto framework */
2248                         kef_rc = crypto_mac(&assoc->ipsa_amech,
2249                             &ic->ic_crypto_data,
2250                             &assoc->ipsa_kcfauthkey, auth_ctx_tmpl,
2251                             &ic->ic_crypto_mac, callrp);
2252                 }
2253         }
2254 
2255         if (do_encr) {
2256                 /* encryption context template */
2257                 IPSEC_CTX_TMPL(assoc, ipsa_encrtmpl, IPSEC_ALG_ENCR,
2258                     encr_ctx_tmpl);
2259                 /* Call the nonce update function. */
2260                 (assoc->ipsa_noncefunc)(assoc, (uchar_t *)esph_ptr, payload_len,
2261                     iv_ptr, &ic->ic_cmm, &ic->ic_crypto_data);
2262 
2263                 if (!do_auth) {
2264                         /* encryption only, skip mblk that contains ESP hdr */
2265                         /* initialize input data argument */
2266                         ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DATA(&ic->ic_crypto_data,
2267                             esp_mp->b_cont, 0, payload_len);
2268 
2269                         /*
2270                          * For combined mode ciphers, the ciphertext is the same
2271                          * size as the clear text, the ICV should follow the
2272                          * ciphertext. To convince the kcf to allow in-line
2273                          * encryption, with an ICV, use ipsec_out_crypto_mac
2274                          * to point to the same buffer as the data. The calling
2275                          * function need to ensure the buffer is large enough to
2276                          * include the ICV.
2277                          *
2278                          * The IV is already written to the packet buffer, the
2279                          * nonce setup function copied it to the params struct
2280                          * for the cipher to use.
2281                          */
2282                         if (assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_COMBINED) {
2283                                 bcopy(&ic->ic_crypto_data,
2284                                     &ic->ic_crypto_mac,
2285                                     sizeof (crypto_data_t));
2286                                 ic->ic_crypto_mac.cd_length =
2287                                     payload_len + icv_len;
2288                                 cd_ptr = &ic->ic_crypto_mac;
2289                         }
2290 
2291                         /* call the crypto framework */
2292                         kef_rc = crypto_encrypt((crypto_mechanism_t *)
2293                             &ic->ic_cmm, &ic->ic_crypto_data,
2294                             &assoc->ipsa_kcfencrkey, encr_ctx_tmpl,
2295                             cd_ptr, callrp);
2296 
2297                 }
2298         }
2299 
2300         if (do_auth && do_encr) {
2301                 /*
2302                  * Encryption and authentication:
2303                  * Pass the pointer to the mblk chain starting at the ESP
2304                  * header to the framework. Skip the ESP header mblk
2305                  * for encryption, which is reflected by an encryption
2306                  * offset equal to the length of that mblk. Start
2307                  * the authentication at the ESP header, i.e. use an
2308                  * authentication offset of zero.
2309                  */
2310                 ESP_INIT_CRYPTO_DUAL_DATA(&ic->ic_crypto_dual_data,
2311                     esp_mp, MBLKL(esp_mp), payload_len, esph_offset, auth_len);
2312 
2313                 /* specify IV */
2314                 ic->ic_crypto_dual_data.dd_miscdata = (char *)iv_ptr;
2315 
2316                 /* call the framework */
2317                 kef_rc = crypto_encrypt_mac(&assoc->ipsa_emech,
2318                     &assoc->ipsa_amech, NULL,
2319                     &assoc->ipsa_kcfencrkey, &assoc->ipsa_kcfauthkey,
2320                     encr_ctx_tmpl, auth_ctx_tmpl,
2321                     &ic->ic_crypto_dual_data,
2322                     &ic->ic_crypto_mac, callrp);
2323         }
2324 
2325         switch (kef_rc) {
2326         case CRYPTO_SUCCESS:
2327                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_sync);
2328                 esp_set_usetime(assoc, B_FALSE);
2329                 if (force) {
2330                         mp = ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
2331                         data_mp = ip_xmit_attr_free_mblk(mp);
2332                 }
2333                 if (is_natt)
2334                         esp_prepare_udp(ns, data_mp, (ipha_t *)data_mp->b_rptr);
2335                 return (data_mp);
2336         case CRYPTO_QUEUED:
2337                 /* esp_kcf_callback_outbound() will be invoked on completion */
2338                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, crypto_async);
2339                 return (NULL);
2340         }
2341 
2342         if (force) {
2343                 mp = ipsec_free_crypto_data(mp);
2344                 data_mp = ip_xmit_attr_free_mblk(mp);
2345         }
2346         BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2347         esp_crypto_failed(data_mp, B_FALSE, kef_rc, NULL, espstack);
2348         /* data_mp was passed to ip_drop_packet */
2349         return (NULL);
2350 }
2351 
2352 /*
2353  * Handle outbound IPsec processing for IPv4 and IPv6
2354  *
2355  * Returns data_mp if successfully completed the request. Returns
2356  * NULL if it failed (and increments InDiscards) or if it is pending.
2357  */
2358 static mblk_t *
2359 esp_outbound(mblk_t *data_mp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
2360 {
2361         mblk_t *espmp, *tailmp;
2362         ipha_t *ipha;
2363         ip6_t *ip6h;
2364         esph_t *esph_ptr, *iv_ptr;
2365         uint_t af;
2366         uint8_t *nhp;
2367         uintptr_t divpoint, datalen, adj, padlen, i, alloclen;
2368         uintptr_t esplen = sizeof (esph_t);
2369         uint8_t protocol;
2370         ipsa_t *assoc;
2371         uint_t iv_len, block_size, mac_len = 0;
2372         uchar_t *icv_buf;
2373         udpha_t *udpha;
2374         boolean_t is_natt = B_FALSE;
2375         netstack_t      *ns = ixa->ixa_ipst->ips_netstack;
2376         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
2377         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
2378         ill_t           *ill = ixa->ixa_nce->nce_ill;
2379         boolean_t       need_refrele = B_FALSE;
2380 
2381         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_requests);
2382 
2383         /*
2384          * <sigh> We have to copy the message here, because TCP (for example)
2385          * keeps a dupb() of the message lying around for retransmission.
2386          * Since ESP changes the whole of the datagram, we have to create our
2387          * own copy lest we clobber TCP's data.  Since we have to copy anyway,
2388          * we might as well make use of msgpullup() and get the mblk into one
2389          * contiguous piece!
2390          */
2391         tailmp = msgpullup(data_mp, -1);
2392         if (tailmp == NULL) {
2393                 esp0dbg(("esp_outbound: msgpullup() failed, "
2394                     "dropping packet.\n"));
2395                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2396                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem),
2397                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
2398                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2399                 return (NULL);
2400         }
2401         freemsg(data_mp);
2402         data_mp = tailmp;
2403 
2404         assoc = ixa->ixa_ipsec_esp_sa;
2405         ASSERT(assoc != NULL);
2406 
2407         /*
2408          * Get the outer IP header in shape to escape this system..
2409          */
2410         if (is_system_labeled() && (assoc->ipsa_otsl != NULL)) {
2411                 /*
2412                  * Need to update packet with any CIPSO option and update
2413                  * ixa_tsl to capture the new label.
2414                  * We allocate a separate ixa for that purpose.
2415                  */
2416                 ixa = ip_xmit_attr_duplicate(ixa);
2417                 if (ixa == NULL) {
2418                         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2419                             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem),
2420                             &espstack->esp_dropper);
2421                         return (NULL);
2422                 }
2423                 need_refrele = B_TRUE;
2424 
2425                 label_hold(assoc->ipsa_otsl);
2426                 ip_xmit_attr_replace_tsl(ixa, assoc->ipsa_otsl);
2427 
2428                 data_mp = sadb_whack_label(data_mp, assoc, ixa,
2429                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem), &espstack->esp_dropper);
2430                 if (data_mp == NULL) {
2431                         /* Packet dropped by sadb_whack_label */
2432                         ixa_refrele(ixa);
2433                         return (NULL);
2434                 }
2435         }
2436 
2437         /*
2438          * Reality check....
2439          */
2440         ipha = (ipha_t *)data_mp->b_rptr;  /* So we can call esp_acquire(). */
2441 
2442         if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
2443                 ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) == IPV4_VERSION);
2444 
2445                 af = AF_INET;
2446                 divpoint = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
2447                 datalen = ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) - divpoint;
2448                 nhp = (uint8_t *)&ipha->ipha_protocol;
2449         } else {
2450                 ip_pkt_t ipp;
2451 
2452                 ASSERT(IPH_HDR_VERSION(ipha) == IPV6_VERSION);
2453 
2454                 af = AF_INET6;
2455                 ip6h = (ip6_t *)ipha;
2456                 bzero(&ipp, sizeof (ipp));
2457                 divpoint = ip_find_hdr_v6(data_mp, ip6h, B_FALSE, &ipp, NULL);
2458                 if (ipp.ipp_dstopts != NULL &&
2459                     ipp.ipp_dstopts->ip6d_nxt != IPPROTO_ROUTING) {
2460                         /*
2461                          * Destination options are tricky.  If we get in here,
2462                          * then we have a terminal header following the
2463                          * destination options.  We need to adjust backwards
2464                          * so we insert ESP BEFORE the destination options
2465                          * bag.  (So that the dstopts get encrypted!)
2466                          *
2467                          * Since this is for outbound packets only, we know
2468                          * that non-terminal destination options only precede
2469                          * routing headers.
2470                          */
2471                         divpoint -= ipp.ipp_dstoptslen;
2472                 }
2473                 datalen = ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) + sizeof (ip6_t) - divpoint;
2474 
2475                 if (ipp.ipp_rthdr != NULL) {
2476                         nhp = &ipp.ipp_rthdr->ip6r_nxt;
2477                 } else if (ipp.ipp_hopopts != NULL) {
2478                         nhp = &ipp.ipp_hopopts->ip6h_nxt;
2479                 } else {
2480                         ASSERT(divpoint == sizeof (ip6_t));
2481                         /* It's probably IP + ESP. */
2482                         nhp = &ip6h->ip6_nxt;
2483                 }
2484         }
2485 
2486         mac_len = assoc->ipsa_mac_len;
2487 
2488         if (assoc->ipsa_flags & IPSA_F_NATT) {
2489                 /* wedge in UDP header */
2490                 is_natt = B_TRUE;
2491                 esplen += UDPH_SIZE;
2492         }
2493 
2494         /*
2495          * Set up ESP header and encryption padding for ENCR PI request.
2496          */
2497 
2498         /* Determine the padding length.  Pad to 4-bytes for no-encryption. */
2499         if (assoc->ipsa_encr_alg != SADB_EALG_NULL) {
2500                 iv_len = assoc->ipsa_iv_len;
2501                 block_size = assoc->ipsa_datalen;
2502 
2503                 /*
2504                  * Pad the data to the length of the cipher block size.
2505                  * Include the two additional bytes (hence the - 2) for the
2506                  * padding length and the next header.  Take this into account
2507                  * when calculating the actual length of the padding.
2508                  */
2509                 ASSERT(ISP2(iv_len));
2510                 padlen = ((unsigned)(block_size - datalen - 2)) &
2511                     (block_size - 1);
2512         } else {
2513                 iv_len = 0;
2514                 padlen = ((unsigned)(sizeof (uint32_t) - datalen - 2)) &
2515                     (sizeof (uint32_t) - 1);
2516         }
2517 
2518         /* Allocate ESP header and IV. */
2519         esplen += iv_len;
2520 
2521         /*
2522          * Update association byte-count lifetimes.  Don't forget to take
2523          * into account the padding length and next-header (hence the + 2).
2524          *
2525          * Use the amount of data fed into the "encryption algorithm".  This
2526          * is the IV, the data length, the padding length, and the final two
2527          * bytes (padlen, and next-header).
2528          *
2529          */
2530 
2531         if (!esp_age_bytes(assoc, datalen + padlen + iv_len + 2, B_FALSE)) {
2532                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2533                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_bytes_expire),
2534                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
2535                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2536                 if (need_refrele)
2537                         ixa_refrele(ixa);
2538                 return (NULL);
2539         }
2540 
2541         espmp = allocb(esplen, BPRI_HI);
2542         if (espmp == NULL) {
2543                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
2544                 esp1dbg(espstack, ("esp_outbound: can't allocate espmp.\n"));
2545                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2546                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem),
2547                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
2548                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2549                 if (need_refrele)
2550                         ixa_refrele(ixa);
2551                 return (NULL);
2552         }
2553         espmp->b_wptr += esplen;
2554         esph_ptr = (esph_t *)espmp->b_rptr;
2555 
2556         if (is_natt) {
2557                 esp3dbg(espstack, ("esp_outbound: NATT"));
2558 
2559                 udpha = (udpha_t *)espmp->b_rptr;
2560                 udpha->uha_src_port = (assoc->ipsa_local_nat_port != 0) ?
2561                     assoc->ipsa_local_nat_port : htons(IPPORT_IKE_NATT);
2562                 udpha->uha_dst_port = (assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port != 0) ?
2563                     assoc->ipsa_remote_nat_port : htons(IPPORT_IKE_NATT);
2564                 /*
2565                  * Set the checksum to 0, so that the esp_prepare_udp() call
2566                  * can do the right thing.
2567                  */
2568                 udpha->uha_checksum = 0;
2569                 esph_ptr = (esph_t *)(udpha + 1);
2570         }
2571 
2572         esph_ptr->esph_spi = assoc->ipsa_spi;
2573 
2574         esph_ptr->esph_replay = htonl(atomic_inc_32_nv(&assoc->ipsa_replay));
2575         if (esph_ptr->esph_replay == 0 && assoc->ipsa_replay_wsize != 0) {
2576                 /*
2577                  * XXX We have replay counter wrapping.
2578                  * We probably want to nuke this SA (and its peer).
2579                  */
2580                 ipsec_assocfailure(info.mi_idnum, 0, 0,
2581                     SL_ERROR | SL_CONSOLE | SL_WARN,
2582                     "Outbound ESP SA (0x%x, %s) has wrapped sequence.\n",
2583                     esph_ptr->esph_spi, assoc->ipsa_dstaddr, af,
2584                     espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
2585 
2586                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
2587                 sadb_replay_delete(assoc);
2588                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2589                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_replay),
2590                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
2591                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2592                 if (need_refrele)
2593                         ixa_refrele(ixa);
2594                 return (NULL);
2595         }
2596 
2597         iv_ptr = (esph_ptr + 1);
2598         /*
2599          * iv_ptr points to the mblk which will contain the IV once we have
2600          * written it there. This mblk will be part of a mblk chain that
2601          * will make up the packet.
2602          *
2603          * For counter mode algorithms, the IV is a 64 bit quantity, it
2604          * must NEVER repeat in the lifetime of the SA, otherwise an
2605          * attacker who had recorded enough packets might be able to
2606          * determine some clear text.
2607          *
2608          * To ensure this does not happen, the IV is stored in the SA and
2609          * incremented for each packet, the IV is then copied into the
2610          * "packet" for transmission to the receiving system. The IV will
2611          * also be copied into the nonce, when the packet is encrypted.
2612          *
2613          * CBC mode algorithms use a random IV for each packet. We do not
2614          * require the highest quality random bits, but for best security
2615          * with CBC mode ciphers, the value must be unlikely to repeat and
2616          * must not be known in advance to an adversary capable of influencing
2617          * the clear text.
2618          */
2619         if (!update_iv((uint8_t *)iv_ptr, espstack->esp_pfkey_q, assoc,
2620             espstack)) {
2621                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2622                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_iv_wrap), &espstack->esp_dropper);
2623                 if (need_refrele)
2624                         ixa_refrele(ixa);
2625                 return (NULL);
2626         }
2627 
2628         /* Fix the IP header. */
2629         alloclen = padlen + 2 + mac_len;
2630         adj = alloclen + (espmp->b_wptr - espmp->b_rptr);
2631 
2632         protocol = *nhp;
2633 
2634         if (ixa->ixa_flags & IXAF_IS_IPV4) {
2635                 ipha->ipha_length = htons(ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) + adj);
2636                 if (is_natt) {
2637                         *nhp = IPPROTO_UDP;
2638                         udpha->uha_length = htons(ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) -
2639                             IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha));
2640                 } else {
2641                         *nhp = IPPROTO_ESP;
2642                 }
2643                 ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = 0;
2644                 ipha->ipha_hdr_checksum = (uint16_t)ip_csum_hdr(ipha);
2645         } else {
2646                 ip6h->ip6_plen = htons(ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen) + adj);
2647                 *nhp = IPPROTO_ESP;
2648         }
2649 
2650         /* I've got the two ESP mblks, now insert them. */
2651 
2652         esp2dbg(espstack, ("data_mp before outbound ESP adjustment:\n"));
2653         esp2dbg(espstack, (dump_msg(data_mp)));
2654 
2655         if (!esp_insert_esp(data_mp, espmp, divpoint, espstack)) {
2656                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
2657                 /* NOTE:  esp_insert_esp() only fails if there's no memory. */
2658                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2659                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem),
2660                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
2661                 freeb(espmp);
2662                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2663                 if (need_refrele)
2664                         ixa_refrele(ixa);
2665                 return (NULL);
2666         }
2667 
2668         /* Append padding (and leave room for ICV). */
2669         for (tailmp = data_mp; tailmp->b_cont != NULL; tailmp = tailmp->b_cont)
2670                 ;
2671         if (tailmp->b_wptr + alloclen > tailmp->b_datap->db_lim) {
2672                 tailmp->b_cont = allocb(alloclen, BPRI_HI);
2673                 if (tailmp->b_cont == NULL) {
2674                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
2675                         esp0dbg(("esp_outbound:  Can't allocate tailmp.\n"));
2676                         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
2677                             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_nomem),
2678                             &espstack->esp_dropper);
2679                         BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
2680                         if (need_refrele)
2681                                 ixa_refrele(ixa);
2682                         return (NULL);
2683                 }
2684                 tailmp = tailmp->b_cont;
2685         }
2686 
2687         /*
2688          * If there's padding, N bytes of padding must be of the form 0x1,
2689          * 0x2, 0x3... 0xN.
2690          */
2691         for (i = 0; i < padlen; ) {
2692                 i++;
2693                 *tailmp->b_wptr++ = i;
2694         }
2695         *tailmp->b_wptr++ = i;
2696         *tailmp->b_wptr++ = protocol;
2697 
2698         esp2dbg(espstack, ("data_Mp before encryption:\n"));
2699         esp2dbg(espstack, (dump_msg(data_mp)));
2700 
2701         /*
2702          * Okay.  I've set up the pre-encryption ESP.  Let's do it!
2703          */
2704 
2705         if (mac_len > 0) {
2706                 ASSERT(tailmp->b_wptr + mac_len <= tailmp->b_datap->db_lim);
2707                 icv_buf = tailmp->b_wptr;
2708                 tailmp->b_wptr += mac_len;
2709         } else {
2710                 icv_buf = NULL;
2711         }
2712 
2713         data_mp = esp_submit_req_outbound(data_mp, ixa, assoc, icv_buf,
2714             datalen + padlen + 2);
2715         if (need_refrele)
2716                 ixa_refrele(ixa);
2717         return (data_mp);
2718 }
2719 
2720 /*
2721  * IP calls this to validate the ICMP errors that
2722  * we got from the network.
2723  */
2724 mblk_t *
2725 ipsecesp_icmp_error(mblk_t *data_mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
2726 {
2727         netstack_t      *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
2728         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
2729         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
2730 
2731         /*
2732          * Unless we get an entire packet back, this function is useless.
2733          * Why?
2734          *
2735          * 1.)  Partial packets are useless, because the "next header"
2736          *      is at the end of the decrypted ESP packet.  Without the
2737          *      whole packet, this is useless.
2738          *
2739          * 2.)  If we every use a stateful cipher, such as a stream or a
2740          *      one-time pad, we can't do anything.
2741          *
2742          * Since the chances of us getting an entire packet back are very
2743          * very small, we discard here.
2744          */
2745         IP_ESP_BUMP_STAT(ipss, in_discards);
2746         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill,
2747             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_icmp),
2748             &espstack->esp_dropper);
2749         return (NULL);
2750 }
2751 
2752 /*
2753  * Construct an SADB_REGISTER message with the current algorithms.
2754  * This function gets called when 'ipsecalgs -s' is run or when
2755  * in.iked (or other KMD) starts.
2756  */
2757 static boolean_t
2758 esp_register_out(uint32_t sequence, uint32_t pid, uint_t serial,
2759     ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack, cred_t *cr)
2760 {
2761         mblk_t *pfkey_msg_mp, *keysock_out_mp;
2762         sadb_msg_t *samsg;
2763         sadb_supported_t *sasupp_auth = NULL;
2764         sadb_supported_t *sasupp_encr = NULL;
2765         sadb_alg_t *saalg;
2766         uint_t allocsize = sizeof (*samsg);
2767         uint_t i, numalgs_snap;
2768         int current_aalgs;
2769         ipsec_alginfo_t **authalgs;
2770         uint_t num_aalgs;
2771         int current_ealgs;
2772         ipsec_alginfo_t **encralgs;
2773         uint_t num_ealgs;
2774         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = espstack->ipsecesp_netstack->netstack_ipsec;
2775         sadb_sens_t *sens;
2776         size_t sens_len = 0;
2777         sadb_ext_t *nextext;
2778         ts_label_t *sens_tsl = NULL;
2779 
2780         /* Allocate the KEYSOCK_OUT. */
2781         keysock_out_mp = sadb_keysock_out(serial);
2782         if (keysock_out_mp == NULL) {
2783                 esp0dbg(("esp_register_out: couldn't allocate mblk.\n"));
2784                 return (B_FALSE);
2785         }
2786 
2787         if (is_system_labeled() && (cr != NULL)) {
2788                 sens_tsl = crgetlabel(cr);
2789                 if (sens_tsl != NULL) {
2790                         sens_len = sadb_sens_len_from_label(sens_tsl);
2791                         allocsize += sens_len;
2792                 }
2793         }
2794 
2795         /*
2796          * Allocate the PF_KEY message that follows KEYSOCK_OUT.
2797          */
2798 
2799         rw_enter(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock, RW_READER);
2800         /*
2801          * Fill SADB_REGISTER message's algorithm descriptors.  Hold
2802          * down the lock while filling it.
2803          *
2804          * Return only valid algorithms, so the number of algorithms
2805          * to send up may be less than the number of algorithm entries
2806          * in the table.
2807          */
2808         authalgs = ipss->ipsec_alglists[IPSEC_ALG_AUTH];
2809         for (num_aalgs = 0, i = 0; i < IPSEC_MAX_ALGS; i++)
2810                 if (authalgs[i] != NULL && ALG_VALID(authalgs[i]))
2811                         num_aalgs++;
2812 
2813         if (num_aalgs != 0) {
2814                 allocsize += (num_aalgs * sizeof (*saalg));
2815                 allocsize += sizeof (*sasupp_auth);
2816         }
2817         encralgs = ipss->ipsec_alglists[IPSEC_ALG_ENCR];
2818         for (num_ealgs = 0, i = 0; i < IPSEC_MAX_ALGS; i++)
2819                 if (encralgs[i] != NULL && ALG_VALID(encralgs[i]))
2820                         num_ealgs++;
2821 
2822         if (num_ealgs != 0) {
2823                 allocsize += (num_ealgs * sizeof (*saalg));
2824                 allocsize += sizeof (*sasupp_encr);
2825         }
2826         keysock_out_mp->b_cont = allocb(allocsize, BPRI_HI);
2827         if (keysock_out_mp->b_cont == NULL) {
2828                 rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
2829                 freemsg(keysock_out_mp);
2830                 return (B_FALSE);
2831         }
2832         pfkey_msg_mp = keysock_out_mp->b_cont;
2833         pfkey_msg_mp->b_wptr += allocsize;
2834 
2835         nextext = (sadb_ext_t *)(pfkey_msg_mp->b_rptr + sizeof (*samsg));
2836 
2837         if (num_aalgs != 0) {
2838                 sasupp_auth = (sadb_supported_t *)nextext;
2839                 saalg = (sadb_alg_t *)(sasupp_auth + 1);
2840 
2841                 ASSERT(((ulong_t)saalg & 0x7) == 0);
2842 
2843                 numalgs_snap = 0;
2844                 for (i = 0;
2845                     ((i < IPSEC_MAX_ALGS) && (numalgs_snap < num_aalgs));
2846                     i++) {
2847                         if (authalgs[i] == NULL || !ALG_VALID(authalgs[i]))
2848                                 continue;
2849 
2850                         saalg->sadb_alg_id = authalgs[i]->alg_id;
2851                         saalg->sadb_alg_ivlen = 0;
2852                         saalg->sadb_alg_minbits      = authalgs[i]->alg_ef_minbits;
2853                         saalg->sadb_alg_maxbits      = authalgs[i]->alg_ef_maxbits;
2854                         saalg->sadb_x_alg_increment =
2855                             authalgs[i]->alg_increment;
2856                         saalg->sadb_x_alg_saltbits = SADB_8TO1(
2857                             authalgs[i]->alg_saltlen);
2858                         numalgs_snap++;
2859                         saalg++;
2860                 }
2861                 ASSERT(numalgs_snap == num_aalgs);
2862 #ifdef DEBUG
2863                 /*
2864                  * Reality check to make sure I snagged all of the
2865                  * algorithms.
2866                  */
2867                 for (; i < IPSEC_MAX_ALGS; i++) {
2868                         if (authalgs[i] != NULL && ALG_VALID(authalgs[i])) {
2869                                 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "esp_register_out()! "
2870                                     "Missed aalg #%d.\n", i);
2871                         }
2872                 }
2873 #endif /* DEBUG */
2874                 nextext = (sadb_ext_t *)saalg;
2875         }
2876 
2877         if (num_ealgs != 0) {
2878                 sasupp_encr = (sadb_supported_t *)nextext;
2879                 saalg = (sadb_alg_t *)(sasupp_encr + 1);
2880 
2881                 numalgs_snap = 0;
2882                 for (i = 0;
2883                     ((i < IPSEC_MAX_ALGS) && (numalgs_snap < num_ealgs)); i++) {
2884                         if (encralgs[i] == NULL || !ALG_VALID(encralgs[i]))
2885                                 continue;
2886                         saalg->sadb_alg_id = encralgs[i]->alg_id;
2887                         saalg->sadb_alg_ivlen = encralgs[i]->alg_ivlen;
2888                         saalg->sadb_alg_minbits      = encralgs[i]->alg_ef_minbits;
2889                         saalg->sadb_alg_maxbits      = encralgs[i]->alg_ef_maxbits;
2890                         /*
2891                          * We could advertise the ICV length, except there
2892                          * is not a value in sadb_x_algb to do this.
2893                          * saalg->sadb_alg_maclen = encralgs[i]->alg_maclen;
2894                          */
2895                         saalg->sadb_x_alg_increment =
2896                             encralgs[i]->alg_increment;
2897                         saalg->sadb_x_alg_saltbits =
2898                             SADB_8TO1(encralgs[i]->alg_saltlen);
2899 
2900                         numalgs_snap++;
2901                         saalg++;
2902                 }
2903                 ASSERT(numalgs_snap == num_ealgs);
2904 #ifdef DEBUG
2905                 /*
2906                  * Reality check to make sure I snagged all of the
2907                  * algorithms.
2908                  */
2909                 for (; i < IPSEC_MAX_ALGS; i++) {
2910                         if (encralgs[i] != NULL && ALG_VALID(encralgs[i])) {
2911                                 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "esp_register_out()! "
2912                                     "Missed ealg #%d.\n", i);
2913                         }
2914                 }
2915 #endif /* DEBUG */
2916                 nextext = (sadb_ext_t *)saalg;
2917         }
2918 
2919         current_aalgs = num_aalgs;
2920         current_ealgs = num_ealgs;
2921 
2922         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
2923 
2924         if (sens_tsl != NULL) {
2925                 sens = (sadb_sens_t *)nextext;
2926                 sadb_sens_from_label(sens, SADB_EXT_SENSITIVITY,
2927                     sens_tsl, sens_len);
2928 
2929                 nextext = (sadb_ext_t *)(((uint8_t *)sens) + sens_len);
2930         }
2931 
2932         /* Now fill the rest of the SADB_REGISTER message. */
2933 
2934         samsg = (sadb_msg_t *)pfkey_msg_mp->b_rptr;
2935         samsg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
2936         samsg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_REGISTER;
2937         samsg->sadb_msg_errno = 0;
2938         samsg->sadb_msg_satype = SADB_SATYPE_ESP;
2939         samsg->sadb_msg_len = SADB_8TO64(allocsize);
2940         samsg->sadb_msg_reserved = 0;
2941         /*
2942          * Assume caller has sufficient sequence/pid number info.  If it's one
2943          * from me over a new alg., I could give two hoots about sequence.
2944          */
2945         samsg->sadb_msg_seq = sequence;
2946         samsg->sadb_msg_pid = pid;
2947 
2948         if (sasupp_auth != NULL) {
2949                 sasupp_auth->sadb_supported_len = SADB_8TO64(
2950                     sizeof (*sasupp_auth) + sizeof (*saalg) * current_aalgs);
2951                 sasupp_auth->sadb_supported_exttype = SADB_EXT_SUPPORTED_AUTH;
2952                 sasupp_auth->sadb_supported_reserved = 0;
2953         }
2954 
2955         if (sasupp_encr != NULL) {
2956                 sasupp_encr->sadb_supported_len = SADB_8TO64(
2957                     sizeof (*sasupp_encr) + sizeof (*saalg) * current_ealgs);
2958                 sasupp_encr->sadb_supported_exttype =
2959                     SADB_EXT_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPT;
2960                 sasupp_encr->sadb_supported_reserved = 0;
2961         }
2962 
2963         if (espstack->esp_pfkey_q != NULL)
2964                 putnext(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, keysock_out_mp);
2965         else {
2966                 freemsg(keysock_out_mp);
2967                 return (B_FALSE);
2968         }
2969 
2970         return (B_TRUE);
2971 }
2972 
2973 /*
2974  * Invoked when the algorithm table changes. Causes SADB_REGISTER
2975  * messages continaining the current list of algorithms to be
2976  * sent up to the ESP listeners.
2977  */
2978 void
2979 ipsecesp_algs_changed(netstack_t *ns)
2980 {
2981         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
2982 
2983         /*
2984          * Time to send a PF_KEY SADB_REGISTER message to ESP listeners
2985          * everywhere.  (The function itself checks for NULL esp_pfkey_q.)
2986          */
2987         (void) esp_register_out(0, 0, 0, espstack, NULL);
2988 }
2989 
2990 /*
2991  * Stub function that taskq_dispatch() invokes to take the mblk (in arg)
2992  * and send() it into ESP and IP again.
2993  */
2994 static void
2995 inbound_task(void *arg)
2996 {
2997         mblk_t          *mp = (mblk_t *)arg;
2998         mblk_t          *async_mp;
2999         ip_recv_attr_t  iras;
3000 
3001         async_mp = mp;
3002         mp = async_mp->b_cont;
3003         async_mp->b_cont = NULL;
3004         if (!ip_recv_attr_from_mblk(async_mp, &iras)) {
3005                 /* The ill or ip_stack_t disappeared on us */
3006                 ip_drop_input("ip_recv_attr_from_mblk", mp, NULL);
3007                 freemsg(mp);
3008                 goto done;
3009         }
3010 
3011         esp_inbound_restart(mp, &iras);
3012 done:
3013         ira_cleanup(&iras, B_TRUE);
3014 }
3015 
3016 /*
3017  * Restart ESP after the SA has been added.
3018  */
3019 static void
3020 esp_inbound_restart(mblk_t *mp, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
3021 {
3022         esph_t          *esph;
3023         netstack_t      *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
3024         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
3025 
3026         esp2dbg(espstack, ("in ESP inbound_task"));
3027         ASSERT(espstack != NULL);
3028 
3029         mp = ipsec_inbound_esp_sa(mp, ira, &esph);
3030         if (mp == NULL)
3031                 return;
3032 
3033         ASSERT(esph != NULL);
3034         ASSERT(ira->ira_flags & IRAF_IPSEC_SECURE);
3035         ASSERT(ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa != NULL);
3036 
3037         mp = ira->ira_ipsec_esp_sa->ipsa_input_func(mp, esph, ira);
3038         if (mp == NULL) {
3039                 /*
3040                  * Either it failed or is pending. In the former case
3041                  * ipIfStatsInDiscards was increased.
3042                  */
3043                 return;
3044         }
3045 
3046         ip_input_post_ipsec(mp, ira);
3047 }
3048 
3049 /*
3050  * Now that weak-key passed, actually ADD the security association, and
3051  * send back a reply ADD message.
3052  */
3053 static int
3054 esp_add_sa_finish(mblk_t *mp, sadb_msg_t *samsg, keysock_in_t *ksi,
3055     int *diagnostic, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
3056 {
3057         isaf_t *primary = NULL, *secondary;
3058         boolean_t clone = B_FALSE, is_inbound = B_FALSE;
3059         ipsa_t *larval = NULL;
3060         ipsacq_t *acqrec;
3061         iacqf_t *acq_bucket;
3062         mblk_t *acq_msgs = NULL;
3063         int rc;
3064         mblk_t *lpkt;
3065         int error;
3066         ipsa_query_t sq;
3067         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = espstack->ipsecesp_netstack->netstack_ipsec;
3068 
3069         /*
3070          * Locate the appropriate table(s).
3071          */
3072         sq.spp = &espstack->esp_sadb;    /* XXX */
3073         error = sadb_form_query(ksi, IPSA_Q_SA|IPSA_Q_DST,
3074             IPSA_Q_SA|IPSA_Q_DST|IPSA_Q_INBOUND|IPSA_Q_OUTBOUND,
3075             &sq, diagnostic);
3076         if (error)
3077                 return (error);
3078 
3079         /*
3080          * Use the direction flags provided by the KMD to determine
3081          * if the inbound or outbound table should be the primary
3082          * for this SA. If these flags were absent then make this
3083          * decision based on the addresses.
3084          */
3085         if (sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags & IPSA_F_INBOUND) {
3086                 primary = sq.inbound;
3087                 secondary = sq.outbound;
3088                 is_inbound = B_TRUE;
3089                 if (sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags & IPSA_F_OUTBOUND)
3090                         clone = B_TRUE;
3091         } else if (sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags & IPSA_F_OUTBOUND) {
3092                 primary = sq.outbound;
3093                 secondary = sq.inbound;
3094         }
3095 
3096         if (primary == NULL) {
3097                 /*
3098                  * The KMD did not set a direction flag, determine which
3099                  * table to insert the SA into based on addresses.
3100                  */
3101                 switch (ksi->ks_in_dsttype) {
3102                 case KS_IN_ADDR_MBCAST:
3103                         clone = B_TRUE; /* All mcast SAs can be bidirectional */
3104                         sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= IPSA_F_OUTBOUND;
3105                         /* FALLTHRU */
3106                 /*
3107                  * If the source address is either one of mine, or unspecified
3108                  * (which is best summed up by saying "not 'not mine'"),
3109                  * then the association is potentially bi-directional,
3110                  * in that it can be used for inbound traffic and outbound
3111                  * traffic.  The best example of such an SA is a multicast
3112                  * SA (which allows me to receive the outbound traffic).
3113                  */
3114                 case KS_IN_ADDR_ME:
3115                         sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= IPSA_F_INBOUND;
3116                         primary = sq.inbound;
3117                         secondary = sq.outbound;
3118                         if (ksi->ks_in_srctype != KS_IN_ADDR_NOTME)
3119                                 clone = B_TRUE;
3120                         is_inbound = B_TRUE;
3121                         break;
3122                 /*
3123                  * If the source address literally not mine (either
3124                  * unspecified or not mine), then this SA may have an
3125                  * address that WILL be mine after some configuration.
3126                  * We pay the price for this by making it a bi-directional
3127                  * SA.
3128                  */
3129                 case KS_IN_ADDR_NOTME:
3130                         sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= IPSA_F_OUTBOUND;
3131                         primary = sq.outbound;
3132                         secondary = sq.inbound;
3133                         if (ksi->ks_in_srctype != KS_IN_ADDR_ME) {
3134                                 sq.assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= IPSA_F_INBOUND;
3135                                 clone = B_TRUE;
3136                         }
3137                         break;
3138                 default:
3139                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_DST;
3140                         return (EINVAL);
3141                 }
3142         }
3143 
3144         /*
3145          * Find a ACQUIRE list entry if possible.  If we've added an SA that
3146          * suits the needs of an ACQUIRE list entry, we can eliminate the
3147          * ACQUIRE list entry and transmit the enqueued packets.  Use the
3148          * high-bit of the sequence number to queue it.  Key off destination
3149          * addr, and change acqrec's state.
3150          */
3151 
3152         if (samsg->sadb_msg_seq & IACQF_LOWEST_SEQ) {
3153                 acq_bucket = &(sq.sp->sdb_acq[sq.outhash]);
3154                 mutex_enter(&acq_bucket->iacqf_lock);
3155                 for (acqrec = acq_bucket->iacqf_ipsacq; acqrec != NULL;
3156                     acqrec = acqrec->ipsacq_next) {
3157                         mutex_enter(&acqrec->ipsacq_lock);
3158                         /*
3159                          * Q:  I only check sequence.  Should I check dst?
3160                          * A: Yes, check dest because those are the packets
3161                          *    that are queued up.
3162                          */
3163                         if (acqrec->ipsacq_seq == samsg->sadb_msg_seq &&
3164                             IPSA_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(sq.dstaddr,
3165                             acqrec->ipsacq_dstaddr, acqrec->ipsacq_addrfam))
3166                                 break;
3167                         mutex_exit(&acqrec->ipsacq_lock);
3168                 }
3169                 if (acqrec != NULL) {
3170                         /*
3171                          * AHA!  I found an ACQUIRE record for this SA.
3172                          * Grab the msg list, and free the acquire record.
3173                          * I already am holding the lock for this record,
3174                          * so all I have to do is free it.
3175                          */
3176                         acq_msgs = acqrec->ipsacq_mp;
3177                         acqrec->ipsacq_mp = NULL;
3178                         mutex_exit(&acqrec->ipsacq_lock);
3179                         sadb_destroy_acquire(acqrec,
3180                             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
3181                 }
3182                 mutex_exit(&acq_bucket->iacqf_lock);
3183         }
3184 
3185         /*
3186          * Find PF_KEY message, and see if I'm an update.  If so, find entry
3187          * in larval list (if there).
3188          */
3189         if (samsg->sadb_msg_type == SADB_UPDATE) {
3190                 mutex_enter(&sq.inbound->isaf_lock);
3191                 larval = ipsec_getassocbyspi(sq.inbound, sq.assoc->sadb_sa_spi,
3192                     ALL_ZEROES_PTR, sq.dstaddr, sq.dst->sin_family);
3193                 mutex_exit(&sq.inbound->isaf_lock);
3194 
3195                 if ((larval == NULL) ||
3196                     (larval->ipsa_state != IPSA_STATE_LARVAL)) {
3197                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_SA_NOTFOUND;
3198                         if (larval != NULL) {
3199                                 IPSA_REFRELE(larval);
3200                         }
3201                         esp0dbg(("Larval update, but larval disappeared.\n"));
3202                         return (ESRCH);
3203                 } /* Else sadb_common_add unlinks it for me! */
3204         }
3205 
3206         if (larval != NULL) {
3207                 /*
3208                  * Hold again, because sadb_common_add() consumes a reference,
3209                  * and we don't want to clear_lpkt() without a reference.
3210                  */
3211                 IPSA_REFHOLD(larval);
3212         }
3213 
3214         rc = sadb_common_add(espstack->esp_pfkey_q,
3215             mp, samsg, ksi, primary, secondary, larval, clone, is_inbound,
3216             diagnostic, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack, &espstack->esp_sadb);
3217 
3218         if (larval != NULL) {
3219                 if (rc == 0) {
3220                         lpkt = sadb_clear_lpkt(larval);
3221                         if (lpkt != NULL) {
3222                                 rc = !taskq_dispatch(esp_taskq, inbound_task,
3223                                     lpkt, TQ_NOSLEEP);
3224                         }
3225                 }
3226                 IPSA_REFRELE(larval);
3227         }
3228 
3229         /*
3230          * How much more stack will I create with all of these
3231          * esp_outbound() calls?
3232          */
3233 
3234         /* Handle the packets queued waiting for the SA */
3235         while (acq_msgs != NULL) {
3236                 mblk_t          *asyncmp;
3237                 mblk_t          *data_mp;
3238                 ip_xmit_attr_t  ixas;
3239                 ill_t           *ill;
3240 
3241                 asyncmp = acq_msgs;
3242                 acq_msgs = acq_msgs->b_next;
3243                 asyncmp->b_next = NULL;
3244 
3245                 /*
3246                  * Extract the ip_xmit_attr_t from the first mblk.
3247                  * Verifies that the netstack and ill is still around; could
3248                  * have vanished while iked was doing its work.
3249                  * On succesful return we have a nce_t and the ill/ipst can't
3250                  * disappear until we do the nce_refrele in ixa_cleanup.
3251                  */
3252                 data_mp = asyncmp->b_cont;
3253                 asyncmp->b_cont = NULL;
3254                 if (!ip_xmit_attr_from_mblk(asyncmp, &ixas)) {
3255                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
3256                         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, NULL,
3257                             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_sadb_acquire_timeout),
3258                             &espstack->esp_dropper);
3259                 } else if (rc != 0) {
3260                         ill = ixas.ixa_nce->nce_ill;
3261                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
3262                         ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
3263                             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_sadb_acquire_timeout),
3264                             &espstack->esp_dropper);
3265                         BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
3266                 } else {
3267                         esp_outbound_finish(data_mp, &ixas);
3268                 }
3269                 ixa_cleanup(&ixas);
3270         }
3271 
3272         return (rc);
3273 }
3274 
3275 /*
3276  * Process one of the queued messages (from ipsacq_mp) once the SA
3277  * has been added.
3278  */
3279 static void
3280 esp_outbound_finish(mblk_t *data_mp, ip_xmit_attr_t *ixa)
3281 {
3282         netstack_t      *ns = ixa->ixa_ipst->ips_netstack;
3283         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
3284         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
3285         ill_t           *ill = ixa->ixa_nce->nce_ill;
3286 
3287         if (!ipsec_outbound_sa(data_mp, ixa, IPPROTO_ESP)) {
3288                 ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, out_discards);
3289                 ip_drop_packet(data_mp, B_FALSE, ill,
3290                     DROPPER(ipss, ipds_sadb_acquire_timeout),
3291                     &espstack->esp_dropper);
3292                 BUMP_MIB(ill->ill_ip_mib, ipIfStatsOutDiscards);
3293                 return;
3294         }
3295 
3296         data_mp = esp_outbound(data_mp, ixa);
3297         if (data_mp == NULL)
3298                 return;
3299 
3300         /* do AH processing if needed */
3301         data_mp = esp_do_outbound_ah(data_mp, ixa);
3302         if (data_mp == NULL)
3303                 return;
3304 
3305         (void) ip_output_post_ipsec(data_mp, ixa);
3306 }
3307 
3308 /*
3309  * Add new ESP security association.  This may become a generic AH/ESP
3310  * routine eventually.
3311  */
3312 static int
3313 esp_add_sa(mblk_t *mp, keysock_in_t *ksi, int *diagnostic, netstack_t *ns)
3314 {
3315         sadb_sa_t *assoc = (sadb_sa_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_SA];
3316         sadb_address_t *srcext =
3317             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC];
3318         sadb_address_t *dstext =
3319             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST];
3320         sadb_address_t *isrcext =
3321             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_INNER_SRC];
3322         sadb_address_t *idstext =
3323             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_INNER_DST];
3324         sadb_address_t *nttext_loc =
3325             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_NATT_LOC];
3326         sadb_address_t *nttext_rem =
3327             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_NATT_REM];
3328         sadb_key_t *akey = (sadb_key_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_KEY_AUTH];
3329         sadb_key_t *ekey = (sadb_key_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_KEY_ENCRYPT];
3330         struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
3331         struct sockaddr_in *natt_loc, *natt_rem;
3332         struct sockaddr_in6 *natt_loc6, *natt_rem6;
3333         sadb_lifetime_t *soft =
3334             (sadb_lifetime_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_LIFETIME_SOFT];
3335         sadb_lifetime_t *hard =
3336             (sadb_lifetime_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_LIFETIME_HARD];
3337         sadb_lifetime_t *idle =
3338             (sadb_lifetime_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_X_EXT_LIFETIME_IDLE];
3339         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
3340         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
3341 
3342 
3343 
3344         /* I need certain extensions present for an ADD message. */
3345         if (srcext == NULL) {
3346                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_SRC;
3347                 return (EINVAL);
3348         }
3349         if (dstext == NULL) {
3350                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_DST;
3351                 return (EINVAL);
3352         }
3353         if (isrcext == NULL && idstext != NULL) {
3354                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_INNER_SRC;
3355                 return (EINVAL);
3356         }
3357         if (isrcext != NULL && idstext == NULL) {
3358                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_INNER_DST;
3359                 return (EINVAL);
3360         }
3361         if (assoc == NULL) {
3362                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_SA;
3363                 return (EINVAL);
3364         }
3365         if (ekey == NULL && assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt != SADB_EALG_NULL) {
3366                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_EKEY;
3367                 return (EINVAL);
3368         }
3369 
3370         src = (struct sockaddr_in *)(srcext + 1);
3371         dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)(dstext + 1);
3372         natt_loc = (struct sockaddr_in *)(nttext_loc + 1);
3373         natt_loc6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(nttext_loc + 1);
3374         natt_rem = (struct sockaddr_in *)(nttext_rem + 1);
3375         natt_rem6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(nttext_rem + 1);
3376 
3377         /* Sundry ADD-specific reality checks. */
3378         /* XXX STATS :  Logging/stats here? */
3379 
3380         if ((assoc->sadb_sa_state != SADB_SASTATE_MATURE) &&
3381             (assoc->sadb_sa_state != SADB_X_SASTATE_ACTIVE_ELSEWHERE)) {
3382                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_SASTATE;
3383                 return (EINVAL);
3384         }
3385         if (assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt == SADB_EALG_NONE) {
3386                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_EALG;
3387                 return (EINVAL);
3388         }
3389 
3390 #ifndef IPSEC_LATENCY_TEST
3391         if (assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt == SADB_EALG_NULL &&
3392             assoc->sadb_sa_auth == SADB_AALG_NONE) {
3393                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_AALG;
3394                 return (EINVAL);
3395         }
3396 #endif
3397 
3398         if (assoc->sadb_sa_flags & ~espstack->esp_sadb.s_addflags) {
3399                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_SAFLAGS;
3400                 return (EINVAL);
3401         }
3402 
3403         if ((*diagnostic = sadb_hardsoftchk(hard, soft, idle)) != 0) {
3404                 return (EINVAL);
3405         }
3406         ASSERT(src->sin_family == dst->sin_family);
3407 
3408         if (assoc->sadb_sa_flags & SADB_X_SAFLAGS_NATT_LOC) {
3409                 if (nttext_loc == NULL) {
3410                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_NATT_LOC;
3411                         return (EINVAL);
3412                 }
3413 
3414                 if (natt_loc->sin_family == AF_INET6 &&
3415                     !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&natt_loc6->sin6_addr)) {
3416                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MALFORMED_NATT_LOC;
3417                         return (EINVAL);
3418                 }
3419         }
3420 
3421         if (assoc->sadb_sa_flags & SADB_X_SAFLAGS_NATT_REM) {
3422                 if (nttext_rem == NULL) {
3423                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_NATT_REM;
3424                         return (EINVAL);
3425                 }
3426                 if (natt_rem->sin_family == AF_INET6 &&
3427                     !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&natt_rem6->sin6_addr)) {
3428                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MALFORMED_NATT_REM;
3429                         return (EINVAL);
3430                 }
3431         }
3432 
3433 
3434         /* Stuff I don't support, for now.  XXX Diagnostic? */
3435         if (ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_LIFETIME_CURRENT] != NULL)
3436                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3437 
3438         if ((*diagnostic = sadb_labelchk(ksi)) != 0)
3439                 return (EINVAL);
3440 
3441         /*
3442          * XXX Policy :  I'm not checking identities at this time,
3443          * but if I did, I'd do them here, before I sent
3444          * the weak key check up to the algorithm.
3445          */
3446 
3447         rw_enter(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock, RW_READER);
3448 
3449         /*
3450          * First locate the authentication algorithm.
3451          */
3452 #ifdef IPSEC_LATENCY_TEST
3453         if (akey != NULL && assoc->sadb_sa_auth != SADB_AALG_NONE) {
3454 #else
3455         if (akey != NULL) {
3456 #endif
3457                 ipsec_alginfo_t *aalg;
3458 
3459                 aalg = ipss->ipsec_alglists[IPSEC_ALG_AUTH]
3460                     [assoc->sadb_sa_auth];
3461                 if (aalg == NULL || !ALG_VALID(aalg)) {
3462                         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3463                         esp1dbg(espstack, ("Couldn't find auth alg #%d.\n",
3464                             assoc->sadb_sa_auth));
3465                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_AALG;
3466                         return (EINVAL);
3467                 }
3468 
3469                 /*
3470                  * Sanity check key sizes.
3471                  * Note: It's not possible to use SADB_AALG_NONE because
3472                  * this auth_alg is not defined with ALG_FLAG_VALID. If this
3473                  * ever changes, the same check for SADB_AALG_NONE and
3474                  * a auth_key != NULL should be made here ( see below).
3475                  */
3476                 if (!ipsec_valid_key_size(akey->sadb_key_bits, aalg)) {
3477                         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3478                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_AKEYBITS;
3479                         return (EINVAL);
3480                 }
3481                 ASSERT(aalg->alg_mech_type != CRYPTO_MECHANISM_INVALID);
3482 
3483                 /* check key and fix parity if needed */
3484                 if (ipsec_check_key(aalg->alg_mech_type, akey, B_TRUE,
3485                     diagnostic) != 0) {
3486                         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3487                         return (EINVAL);
3488                 }
3489         }
3490 
3491         /*
3492          * Then locate the encryption algorithm.
3493          */
3494         if (ekey != NULL) {
3495                 uint_t keybits;
3496                 ipsec_alginfo_t *ealg;
3497 
3498                 ealg = ipss->ipsec_alglists[IPSEC_ALG_ENCR]
3499                     [assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt];
3500                 if (ealg == NULL || !ALG_VALID(ealg)) {
3501                         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3502                         esp1dbg(espstack, ("Couldn't find encr alg #%d.\n",
3503                             assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt));
3504                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_EALG;
3505                         return (EINVAL);
3506                 }
3507 
3508                 /*
3509                  * Sanity check key sizes. If the encryption algorithm is
3510                  * SADB_EALG_NULL but the encryption key is NOT
3511                  * NULL then complain.
3512                  *
3513                  * The keying material includes salt bits if required by
3514                  * algorithm and optionally the Initial IV, check the
3515                  * length of whats left.
3516                  */
3517                 keybits = ekey->sadb_key_bits;
3518                 keybits -= ekey->sadb_key_reserved;
3519                 keybits -= SADB_8TO1(ealg->alg_saltlen);
3520                 if ((assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt == SADB_EALG_NULL) ||
3521                     (!ipsec_valid_key_size(keybits, ealg))) {
3522                         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3523                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_BAD_EKEYBITS;
3524                         return (EINVAL);
3525                 }
3526                 ASSERT(ealg->alg_mech_type != CRYPTO_MECHANISM_INVALID);
3527 
3528                 /* check key */
3529                 if (ipsec_check_key(ealg->alg_mech_type, ekey, B_FALSE,
3530                     diagnostic) != 0) {
3531                         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3532                         return (EINVAL);
3533                 }
3534         }
3535         rw_exit(&ipss->ipsec_alg_lock);
3536 
3537         return (esp_add_sa_finish(mp, (sadb_msg_t *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr, ksi,
3538             diagnostic, espstack));
3539 }
3540 
3541 /*
3542  * Update a security association.  Updates come in two varieties.  The first
3543  * is an update of lifetimes on a non-larval SA.  The second is an update of
3544  * a larval SA, which ends up looking a lot more like an add.
3545  */
3546 static int
3547 esp_update_sa(mblk_t *mp, keysock_in_t *ksi, int *diagnostic,
3548     ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack, uint8_t sadb_msg_type)
3549 {
3550         sadb_sa_t *assoc = (sadb_sa_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_SA];
3551         mblk_t    *buf_pkt;
3552         int rcode;
3553 
3554         sadb_address_t *dstext =
3555             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST];
3556 
3557         if (dstext == NULL) {
3558                 *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_DST;
3559                 return (EINVAL);
3560         }
3561 
3562         rcode = sadb_update_sa(mp, ksi, &buf_pkt, &espstack->esp_sadb,
3563             diagnostic, espstack->esp_pfkey_q, esp_add_sa,
3564             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack, sadb_msg_type);
3565 
3566         if ((assoc->sadb_sa_state != SADB_X_SASTATE_ACTIVE) ||
3567             (rcode != 0)) {
3568                 return (rcode);
3569         }
3570 
3571         HANDLE_BUF_PKT(esp_taskq, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack->netstack_ipsec,
3572             espstack->esp_dropper, buf_pkt);
3573 
3574         return (rcode);
3575 }
3576 
3577 /* XXX refactor me */
3578 /*
3579  * Delete a security association.  This is REALLY likely to be code common to
3580  * both AH and ESP.  Find the association, then unlink it.
3581  */
3582 static int
3583 esp_del_sa(mblk_t *mp, keysock_in_t *ksi, int *diagnostic,
3584     ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack, uint8_t sadb_msg_type)
3585 {
3586         sadb_sa_t *assoc = (sadb_sa_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_SA];
3587         sadb_address_t *dstext =
3588             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST];
3589         sadb_address_t *srcext =
3590             (sadb_address_t *)ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC];
3591         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
3592 
3593         if (assoc == NULL) {
3594                 if (dstext != NULL) {
3595                         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)(dstext + 1);
3596                 } else if (srcext != NULL) {
3597                         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)(srcext + 1);
3598                 } else {
3599                         *diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_MISSING_SA;
3600                         return (EINVAL);
3601                 }
3602                 return (sadb_purge_sa(mp, ksi,
3603                     (sin->sin_family == AF_INET6) ? &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6 :
3604                     &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4, diagnostic,
3605                     espstack->esp_pfkey_q));
3606         }
3607 
3608         return (sadb_delget_sa(mp, ksi, &espstack->esp_sadb, diagnostic,
3609             espstack->esp_pfkey_q, sadb_msg_type));
3610 }
3611 
3612 /* XXX refactor me */
3613 /*
3614  * Convert the entire contents of all of ESP's SA tables into PF_KEY SADB_DUMP
3615  * messages.
3616  */
3617 static void
3618 esp_dump(mblk_t *mp, keysock_in_t *ksi, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
3619 {
3620         int error;
3621         sadb_msg_t *samsg;
3622 
3623         /*
3624          * Dump each fanout, bailing if error is non-zero.
3625          */
3626 
3627         error = sadb_dump(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, ksi,
3628             &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v4);
3629         if (error != 0)
3630                 goto bail;
3631 
3632         error = sadb_dump(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, ksi,
3633             &espstack->esp_sadb.s_v6);
3634 bail:
3635         ASSERT(mp->b_cont != NULL);
3636         samsg = (sadb_msg_t *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr;
3637         samsg->sadb_msg_errno = (uint8_t)error;
3638         sadb_pfkey_echo(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp,
3639             (sadb_msg_t *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr, ksi, NULL);
3640 }
3641 
3642 /*
3643  * First-cut reality check for an inbound PF_KEY message.
3644  */
3645 static boolean_t
3646 esp_pfkey_reality_failures(mblk_t *mp, keysock_in_t *ksi,
3647     ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
3648 {
3649         int diagnostic;
3650 
3651         if (ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_PROPOSAL] != NULL) {
3652                 diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_PROP_PRESENT;
3653                 goto badmsg;
3654         }
3655         if (ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_SUPPORTED_AUTH] != NULL ||
3656             ksi->ks_in_extv[SADB_EXT_SUPPORTED_ENCRYPT] != NULL) {
3657                 diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_SUPP_PRESENT;
3658                 goto badmsg;
3659         }
3660         return (B_FALSE);       /* False ==> no failures */
3661 
3662 badmsg:
3663         sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, EINVAL, diagnostic,
3664             ksi->ks_in_serial);
3665         return (B_TRUE);        /* True ==> failures */
3666 }
3667 
3668 /*
3669  * ESP parsing of PF_KEY messages.  Keysock did most of the really silly
3670  * error cases.  What I receive is a fully-formed, syntactically legal
3671  * PF_KEY message.  I then need to check semantics...
3672  *
3673  * This code may become common to AH and ESP.  Stay tuned.
3674  *
3675  * I also make the assumption that db_ref's are cool.  If this assumption
3676  * is wrong, this means that someone other than keysock or me has been
3677  * mucking with PF_KEY messages.
3678  */
3679 static void
3680 esp_parse_pfkey(mblk_t *mp, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
3681 {
3682         mblk_t *msg = mp->b_cont;
3683         sadb_msg_t *samsg;
3684         keysock_in_t *ksi;
3685         int error;
3686         int diagnostic = SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_NONE;
3687 
3688         ASSERT(msg != NULL);
3689 
3690         samsg = (sadb_msg_t *)msg->b_rptr;
3691         ksi = (keysock_in_t *)mp->b_rptr;
3692 
3693         /*
3694          * If applicable, convert unspecified AF_INET6 to unspecified
3695          * AF_INET.  And do other address reality checks.
3696          */
3697         if (!sadb_addrfix(ksi, espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp,
3698             espstack->ipsecesp_netstack) ||
3699             esp_pfkey_reality_failures(mp, ksi, espstack)) {
3700                 return;
3701         }
3702 
3703         switch (samsg->sadb_msg_type) {
3704         case SADB_ADD:
3705                 error = esp_add_sa(mp, ksi, &diagnostic,
3706                     espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
3707                 if (error != 0) {
3708                         sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, error,
3709                             diagnostic, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3710                 }
3711                 /* else esp_add_sa() took care of things. */
3712                 break;
3713         case SADB_DELETE:
3714         case SADB_X_DELPAIR:
3715         case SADB_X_DELPAIR_STATE:
3716                 error = esp_del_sa(mp, ksi, &diagnostic, espstack,
3717                     samsg->sadb_msg_type);
3718                 if (error != 0) {
3719                         sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, error,
3720                             diagnostic, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3721                 }
3722                 /* Else esp_del_sa() took care of things. */
3723                 break;
3724         case SADB_GET:
3725                 error = sadb_delget_sa(mp, ksi, &espstack->esp_sadb,
3726                     &diagnostic, espstack->esp_pfkey_q, samsg->sadb_msg_type);
3727                 if (error != 0) {
3728                         sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, error,
3729                             diagnostic, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3730                 }
3731                 /* Else sadb_get_sa() took care of things. */
3732                 break;
3733         case SADB_FLUSH:
3734                 sadbp_flush(&espstack->esp_sadb, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
3735                 sadb_pfkey_echo(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, samsg, ksi, NULL);
3736                 break;
3737         case SADB_REGISTER:
3738                 /*
3739                  * Hmmm, let's do it!  Check for extensions (there should
3740                  * be none), extract the fields, call esp_register_out(),
3741                  * then either free or report an error.
3742                  *
3743                  * Keysock takes care of the PF_KEY bookkeeping for this.
3744                  */
3745                 if (esp_register_out(samsg->sadb_msg_seq, samsg->sadb_msg_pid,
3746                     ksi->ks_in_serial, espstack, msg_getcred(mp, NULL))) {
3747                         freemsg(mp);
3748                 } else {
3749                         /*
3750                          * Only way this path hits is if there is a memory
3751                          * failure.  It will not return B_FALSE because of
3752                          * lack of esp_pfkey_q if I am in wput().
3753                          */
3754                         sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, ENOMEM,
3755                             diagnostic, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3756                 }
3757                 break;
3758         case SADB_UPDATE:
3759         case SADB_X_UPDATEPAIR:
3760                 /*
3761                  * Find a larval, if not there, find a full one and get
3762                  * strict.
3763                  */
3764                 error = esp_update_sa(mp, ksi, &diagnostic, espstack,
3765                     samsg->sadb_msg_type);
3766                 if (error != 0) {
3767                         sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, error,
3768                             diagnostic, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3769                 }
3770                 /* else esp_update_sa() took care of things. */
3771                 break;
3772         case SADB_GETSPI:
3773                 /*
3774                  * Reserve a new larval entry.
3775                  */
3776                 esp_getspi(mp, ksi, espstack);
3777                 break;
3778         case SADB_ACQUIRE:
3779                 /*
3780                  * Find larval and/or ACQUIRE record and kill it (them), I'm
3781                  * most likely an error.  Inbound ACQUIRE messages should only
3782                  * have the base header.
3783                  */
3784                 sadb_in_acquire(samsg, &espstack->esp_sadb,
3785                     espstack->esp_pfkey_q, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
3786                 freemsg(mp);
3787                 break;
3788         case SADB_DUMP:
3789                 /*
3790                  * Dump all entries.
3791                  */
3792                 esp_dump(mp, ksi, espstack);
3793                 /* esp_dump will take care of the return message, etc. */
3794                 break;
3795         case SADB_EXPIRE:
3796                 /* Should never reach me. */
3797                 sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, EOPNOTSUPP,
3798                     diagnostic, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3799                 break;
3800         default:
3801                 sadb_pfkey_error(espstack->esp_pfkey_q, mp, EINVAL,
3802                     SADB_X_DIAGNOSTIC_UNKNOWN_MSG, ksi->ks_in_serial);
3803                 break;
3804         }
3805 }
3806 
3807 /*
3808  * Handle case where PF_KEY says it can't find a keysock for one of my
3809  * ACQUIRE messages.
3810  */
3811 static void
3812 esp_keysock_no_socket(mblk_t *mp, ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack)
3813 {
3814         sadb_msg_t *samsg;
3815         keysock_out_err_t *kse = (keysock_out_err_t *)mp->b_rptr;
3816 
3817         if (mp->b_cont == NULL) {
3818                 freemsg(mp);
3819                 return;
3820         }
3821         samsg = (sadb_msg_t *)mp->b_cont->b_rptr;
3822 
3823         /*
3824          * If keysock can't find any registered, delete the acquire record
3825          * immediately, and handle errors.
3826          */
3827         if (samsg->sadb_msg_type == SADB_ACQUIRE) {
3828                 samsg->sadb_msg_errno = kse->ks_err_errno;
3829                 samsg->sadb_msg_len = SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*samsg));
3830                 /*
3831                  * Use the write-side of the esp_pfkey_q
3832                  */
3833                 sadb_in_acquire(samsg, &espstack->esp_sadb,
3834                     WR(espstack->esp_pfkey_q), espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
3835         }
3836 
3837         freemsg(mp);
3838 }
3839 
3840 /*
3841  * ESP module write put routine.
3842  */
3843 static void
3844 ipsecesp_wput(queue_t *q, mblk_t *mp)
3845 {
3846         ipsec_info_t *ii;
3847         struct iocblk *iocp;
3848         ipsecesp_stack_t        *espstack = (ipsecesp_stack_t *)q->q_ptr;
3849 
3850         esp3dbg(espstack, ("In esp_wput().\n"));
3851 
3852         /* NOTE: Each case must take care of freeing or passing mp. */
3853         switch (mp->b_datap->db_type) {
3854         case M_CTL:
3855                 if ((mp->b_wptr - mp->b_rptr) < sizeof (ipsec_info_t)) {
3856                         /* Not big enough message. */
3857                         freemsg(mp);
3858                         break;
3859                 }
3860                 ii = (ipsec_info_t *)mp->b_rptr;
3861 
3862                 switch (ii->ipsec_info_type) {
3863                 case KEYSOCK_OUT_ERR:
3864                         esp1dbg(espstack, ("Got KEYSOCK_OUT_ERR message.\n"));
3865                         esp_keysock_no_socket(mp, espstack);
3866                         break;
3867                 case KEYSOCK_IN:
3868                         ESP_BUMP_STAT(espstack, keysock_in);
3869                         esp3dbg(espstack, ("Got KEYSOCK_IN message.\n"));
3870 
3871                         /* Parse the message. */
3872                         esp_parse_pfkey(mp, espstack);
3873                         break;
3874                 case KEYSOCK_HELLO:
3875                         sadb_keysock_hello(&espstack->esp_pfkey_q, q, mp,
3876                             esp_ager, (void *)espstack, &espstack->esp_event,
3877                             SADB_SATYPE_ESP);
3878                         break;
3879                 default:
3880                         esp2dbg(espstack, ("Got M_CTL from above of 0x%x.\n",
3881                             ii->ipsec_info_type));
3882                         freemsg(mp);
3883                         break;
3884                 }
3885                 break;
3886         case M_IOCTL:
3887                 iocp = (struct iocblk *)mp->b_rptr;
3888                 switch (iocp->ioc_cmd) {
3889                 case ND_SET:
3890                 case ND_GET:
3891                         if (nd_getset(q, espstack->ipsecesp_g_nd, mp)) {
3892                                 qreply(q, mp);
3893                                 return;
3894                         } else {
3895                                 iocp->ioc_error = ENOENT;
3896                         }
3897                         /* FALLTHRU */
3898                 default:
3899                         /* We really don't support any other ioctls, do we? */
3900 
3901                         /* Return EINVAL */
3902                         if (iocp->ioc_error != ENOENT)
3903                                 iocp->ioc_error = EINVAL;
3904                         iocp->ioc_count = 0;
3905                         mp->b_datap->db_type = M_IOCACK;
3906                         qreply(q, mp);
3907                         return;
3908                 }
3909         default:
3910                 esp3dbg(espstack,
3911                     ("Got default message, type %d, passing to IP.\n",
3912                     mp->b_datap->db_type));
3913                 putnext(q, mp);
3914         }
3915 }
3916 
3917 /*
3918  * Wrapper to allow IP to trigger an ESP association failure message
3919  * during inbound SA selection.
3920  */
3921 void
3922 ipsecesp_in_assocfailure(mblk_t *mp, char level, ushort_t sl, char *fmt,
3923     uint32_t spi, void *addr, int af, ip_recv_attr_t *ira)
3924 {
3925         netstack_t      *ns = ira->ira_ill->ill_ipst->ips_netstack;
3926         ipsecesp_stack_t *espstack = ns->netstack_ipsecesp;
3927         ipsec_stack_t   *ipss = ns->netstack_ipsec;
3928 
3929         if (espstack->ipsecesp_log_unknown_spi) {
3930                 ipsec_assocfailure(info.mi_idnum, 0, level, sl, fmt, spi,
3931                     addr, af, espstack->ipsecesp_netstack);
3932         }
3933 
3934         ip_drop_packet(mp, B_TRUE, ira->ira_ill,
3935             DROPPER(ipss, ipds_esp_no_sa),
3936             &espstack->esp_dropper);
3937 }
3938 
3939 /*
3940  * Initialize the ESP input and output processing functions.
3941  */
3942 void
3943 ipsecesp_init_funcs(ipsa_t *sa)
3944 {
3945         if (sa->ipsa_output_func == NULL)
3946                 sa->ipsa_output_func = esp_outbound;
3947         if (sa->ipsa_input_func == NULL)
3948                 sa->ipsa_input_func = esp_inbound;
3949 }