1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*      Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T     */
  23 /*        All Rights Reserved   */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  27  * Use is subject to license terms.
  28  * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
  29  */
  30 /*
  31  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  32  */
  33 
  34 #ifndef _SYS_SYSTM_H
  35 #define _SYS_SYSTM_H
  36 
  37 #include <sys/types.h>
  38 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
  39 #include <sys/proc.h>
  40 #include <sys/dditypes.h>
  41 
  42 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  43 extern "C" {
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 /*
  47  * The pc_t is the type of the kernel's program counter.  In general, a
  48  * pc_t is a uintptr_t -- except for a sparcv9 kernel, in which case all
  49  * instruction text is below 4G, and a pc_t is thus a uint32_t.
  50  */
  51 #ifdef __sparcv9
  52 typedef uint32_t pc_t;
  53 #else
  54 typedef uintptr_t pc_t;
  55 #endif
  56 
  57 /*
  58  * Random set of variables used by more than one routine.
  59  */
  60 
  61 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_FAKE_KERNEL)
  62 #include <sys/types32.h>
  63 #include <sys/varargs.h>
  64 #include <sys/uadmin.h>
  65 
  66 extern int hz;                  /* system clock rate */
  67 extern struct vnode *rootdir;   /* pointer to vnode of root directory */
  68 extern struct vnode *devicesdir;        /* pointer to /devices vnode */
  69 extern int interrupts_unleashed;        /* set after the spl0() in main() */
  70 
  71 extern char runin;              /* scheduling flag */
  72 extern char runout;             /* scheduling flag */
  73 extern char wake_sched;         /* causes clock to wake swapper on next tick */
  74 extern char wake_sched_sec;     /* causes clock to wake swapper after a sec */
  75 
  76 extern pgcnt_t  maxmem;         /* max available memory (pages) */
  77 extern volatile pgcnt_t physmem; /* physical memory (pages) on this CPU */
  78 extern pfn_t    physmax;        /* highest numbered physical page present */
  79 extern pgcnt_t  physinstalled;  /* physical pages including PROM/boot use */
  80 
  81 extern caddr_t  s_text;         /* start of kernel text segment */
  82 extern caddr_t  e_text;         /* end of kernel text segment */
  83 extern caddr_t  s_data;         /* start of kernel text segment */
  84 extern caddr_t  e_data;         /* end of kernel text segment */
  85 
  86 extern pgcnt_t  availrmem;      /* Available resident (not swapable)    */
  87                                 /* memory in pages.                     */
  88 extern pgcnt_t  availrmem_initial;      /* initial value of availrmem   */
  89 extern volatile pgcnt_t segspt_minfree; /* low water mark for availrmem */
  90                                         /* in seg_spt                   */
  91 extern pgcnt_t  freemem;        /* Current free memory.                 */
  92 
  93 extern dev_t    rootdev;        /* device of the root */
  94 extern struct vnode *rootvp;    /* vnode of root device */
  95 extern boolean_t root_is_ramdisk;       /* root is boot_archive ramdisk */
  96 extern uint32_t  ramdisk_size;          /* (KB) set only for sparc netboots */
  97 extern char *volatile panicstr; /* panic string pointer */
  98 extern va_list  panicargs;      /* panic arguments */
  99 extern volatile int quiesce_active;     /* quiesce(9E) is in progress */
 100 
 101 extern volatile int rstchown;   /* 1 ==> restrictive chown(2) semantics */
 102 extern int      klustsize;
 103 
 104 extern int      abort_enable;   /* Platform input-device abort policy */
 105 
 106 extern int      audit_active;   /* Solaris Auditing module state */
 107 
 108 extern int      avenrun[];      /* array of load averages */
 109 
 110 extern char *isa_list;          /* For sysinfo's isalist option */
 111 
 112 extern volatile int noexec_user_stack;  /* patchable via /etc/system */
 113 extern int noexec_user_stack_log;       /* patchable via /etc/system */
 114 
 115 /*
 116  * Use NFS client operations in the global zone only.  Under contract with
 117  * admin/install; do not change without coordinating with that consolidation.
 118  */
 119 extern int nfs_global_client_only;
 120 
 121 extern void report_stack_exec(proc_t *, caddr_t);
 122 
 123 extern void startup(void);
 124 extern void clkstart(void);
 125 extern void post_startup(void);
 126 extern void kern_setup1(void);
 127 extern void ka_init(void);
 128 extern void nodename_set(void);
 129 
 130 /*
 131  * for tod fault detection
 132  */
 133 enum tod_fault_type {
 134         TOD_REVERSED = 0,
 135         TOD_STALLED,
 136         TOD_JUMPED,
 137         TOD_RATECHANGED,
 138         TOD_RDONLY,
 139         TOD_NOFAULT
 140 };
 141 
 142 #define TOD_GET_FAILED          0x1     /* TOD could not be read */
 143 #define TOD_SET_DONE            0x2     /* TOD has been modified */
 144 #define TOD_CPR_RESUME_DONE     0x4     /* CPR resume has occurred */
 145 #define TOD_DR_RESUME_DONE      0x8     /* DR resume has occurred */
 146 
 147 extern time_t tod_validate(time_t);
 148 extern void tod_status_set(int);
 149 extern void tod_status_clear(int);
 150 extern void plat_tod_fault(enum tod_fault_type);
 151 
 152 #ifndef _LP64
 153 #ifndef min
 154 int min(int, int);
 155 #endif
 156 
 157 #ifndef max
 158 int max(int, int);
 159 #endif
 160 
 161 uint_t umin(uint_t, uint_t);
 162 uint_t umax(uint_t, uint_t);
 163 #endif /* !_LP64 */
 164 int grow(caddr_t);
 165 int grow_internal(caddr_t, uint_t);
 166 int brk_internal(caddr_t, uint_t);
 167 typedef uint64_t callout_id_t;
 168 timeout_id_t timeout(void (*)(void *), void *, clock_t);
 169 timeout_id_t realtime_timeout(void (*)(void *), void *, clock_t);
 170 clock_t untimeout(timeout_id_t);
 171 /*
 172  * The last argument to timeout_generic() is flags. See callo.h for the
 173  * flags definitions.
 174  */
 175 callout_id_t timeout_generic(int, void (*)(void *), void *, hrtime_t, hrtime_t,
 176     int);
 177 callout_id_t timeout_default(void (*)(void *), void *, clock_t);
 178 callout_id_t realtime_timeout_default(void (*)(void *), void *, clock_t);
 179 /*
 180  * The last argument to untimeout_generic() is flags. See callout.c for the
 181  * use.
 182  */
 183 hrtime_t untimeout_generic(callout_id_t, int);
 184 clock_t untimeout_default(callout_id_t, int);
 185 void delay(clock_t);
 186 int delay_sig(clock_t);
 187 void delay_random(clock_t);
 188 int nodev();
 189 int nulldev();
 190 major_t getudev(void);
 191 int cmpldev(dev32_t *, dev_t);
 192 dev_t expldev(dev32_t);
 193 int bcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t) __PURE;
 194 int stoi(char **);
 195 void numtos(ulong_t, char *);
 196 char *kmem_asprintf(const char *fmt, ...);
 197 int strident_valid(const char *);
 198 void strident_canon(char *, size_t);
 199 int getsubopt(char **optionsp, char * const *tokens, char **valuep);
 200 char *append_subopt(const char *, size_t, char *, const char *);
 201 #ifndef _FAKE_KERNEL
 202 /* conflicts with libc definition */
 203 int ffs(uintmax_t);
 204 #endif
 205 int copyin(const void *, void *, size_t);
 206 void copyin_noerr(const void *, void *, size_t);
 207 int xcopyin(const void *, void *, size_t);
 208 int xcopyin_nta(const void *, void *, size_t, int);
 209 int copyout(const void *, void *, size_t);
 210 void copyout_noerr(const void *, void *, size_t);
 211 int xcopyout(const void *, void *, size_t);
 212 int xcopyout_nta(const void *, void *, size_t, int);
 213 int copyinstr(const char *, char *, size_t, size_t *);
 214 int copyinstr_noerr(const char *, char *, size_t, size_t *);
 215 int copyoutstr(const char *, char *, size_t, size_t *);
 216 int copyoutstr_noerr(const char *, char *, size_t, size_t *);
 217 int copystr(const char *, char *, size_t, size_t *);
 218 void ucopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
 219 void ucopystr(const char *, char *, size_t, size_t *);
 220 void pgcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
 221 void ovbcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
 222 void uzero(void *, size_t);
 223 int kcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
 224 int kcopy_nta(const void *, void *, size_t, int);
 225 int kzero(void *, size_t);
 226 
 227 int fuword8(const void *, uint8_t *);
 228 int fuword16(const void *, uint16_t *);
 229 int fuword32(const void *, uint32_t *);
 230 int fulword(const void *, ulong_t *);
 231 void fuword8_noerr(const void *, uint8_t *);
 232 void fuword16_noerr(const void *, uint16_t *);
 233 void fuword32_noerr(const void *, uint32_t *);
 234 void fulword_noerr(const void *, ulong_t *);
 235 
 236 #ifdef _LP64
 237 int fuword64(const void *, uint64_t *);
 238 void fuword64_noerr(const void *, uint64_t *);
 239 #endif
 240 
 241 int subyte(void *, uint8_t);
 242 int suword8(void *, uint8_t);
 243 int suword16(void *, uint16_t);
 244 int suword32(void *, uint32_t);
 245 int sulword(void *, ulong_t);
 246 void subyte_noerr(void *, uint8_t);
 247 void suword8_noerr(void *, uint8_t);
 248 void suword16_noerr(void *, uint16_t);
 249 void suword32_noerr(void *, uint32_t);
 250 void sulword_noerr(void *, ulong_t);
 251 
 252 #ifdef _LP64
 253 int suword64(void *, uint64_t);
 254 void suword64_noerr(void *, uint64_t);
 255 #endif
 256 
 257 #if !defined(_BOOT) && !defined(_FAKE_KERNEL)
 258 /* conflicts with libc definition */
 259 int setjmp(label_t *) __RETURNS_TWICE;
 260 extern void longjmp(label_t *)
 261         __NORETURN;
 262 #pragma unknown_control_flow(setjmp)
 263 #endif
 264 
 265 void prefetch_read_once(void *);
 266 void prefetch_write_once(void *);
 267 void prefetch_read_many(void *);
 268 void prefetch_write_many(void *);
 269 caddr_t caller(void);
 270 caddr_t callee(void);
 271 int getpcstack(pc_t *, int);
 272 int on_fault(label_t *) __RETURNS_TWICE;
 273 void no_fault(void);
 274 void halt(char *);
 275 int scanc(size_t, uchar_t *, uchar_t *, uchar_t);
 276 int movtuc(size_t, uchar_t *, uchar_t *, uchar_t *);
 277 int splr(int);
 278 int splhigh(void);
 279 int splhi(void);
 280 int splzs(void);
 281 int spl0(void);
 282 int spl6(void);
 283 int spl7(void);
 284 int spl8(void);
 285 void splx(int);
 286 void set_base_spl(void);
 287 int __ipltospl(int);
 288 int spl_xcall(void);
 289 
 290 void softcall_init(void);
 291 void softcall(void (*)(void *), void *);
 292 void softint(void);
 293 
 294 extern void sync_icache(caddr_t, uint_t);
 295 extern void sync_data_memory(caddr_t, size_t);
 296 extern void hot_patch_kernel_text(caddr_t, uint32_t, uint_t);
 297 
 298 void _insque(caddr_t, caddr_t);
 299 void _remque(caddr_t);
 300 
 301 /* casts to keep lint happy */
 302 #define insque(q, p)    _insque((caddr_t)q, (caddr_t)p)
 303 #define remque(q)       _remque((caddr_t)q)
 304 
 305 #pragma unknown_control_flow(on_fault)
 306 
 307 struct timeval;
 308 extern void     uniqtime(struct timeval *);
 309 struct timeval32;
 310 extern void     uniqtime32(struct timeval32 *);
 311 
 312 uint_t page_num_pagesizes(void);
 313 size_t page_get_pagesize(uint_t n);
 314 
 315 extern volatile int maxusers;
 316 extern volatile int pidmax;
 317 
 318 extern void param_preset(void);
 319 extern void param_calc(int);
 320 extern void param_init(void);
 321 extern void param_check(void);
 322 
 323 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 324 
 325 /*
 326  * Structure of the system-entry table.
 327  *
 328  *      Changes to struct sysent should maintain binary compatibility with
 329  *      loadable system calls, although the interface is currently private.
 330  *
 331  *      This means it should only be expanded on the end, and flag values
 332  *      should not be reused.
 333  *
 334  *      It is desirable to keep the size of this struct a power of 2 for quick
 335  *      indexing.
 336  */
 337 struct sysent {
 338         char            sy_narg;        /* total number of arguments */
 339 #ifdef _LP64
 340         unsigned short  sy_flags;       /* various flags as defined below */
 341 #else
 342         unsigned char   sy_flags;       /* various flags as defined below */
 343 #endif
 344         int             (*sy_call)();   /* argp, rvalp-style handler */
 345         krwlock_t       *sy_lock;       /* lock for loadable system calls */
 346         int64_t         (*sy_callc)();  /* C-style call hander or wrapper */
 347 };
 348 
 349 extern struct sysent    sysent[];
 350 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
 351 extern struct sysent    sysent32[];
 352 #endif
 353 
 354 extern struct sysent    nosys_ent;      /* entry for invalid system call */
 355 
 356 #define NSYSCALL        256             /* number of system calls */
 357 
 358 #define LOADABLE_SYSCALL(s)     (s->sy_flags & SE_LOADABLE)
 359 #define LOADED_SYSCALL(s)       (s->sy_flags & SE_LOADED)
 360 
 361 /*
 362  * sy_flags values
 363  *      Values 1, 2, and 4 were used previously for SETJUMP, ASYNC, and IOSYS.
 364  */
 365 #define SE_32RVAL1      0x0             /* handler returns int32_t in rval1 */
 366 #define SE_32RVAL2      0x1             /* handler returns int32_t in rval2 */
 367 #define SE_64RVAL       0x2             /* handler returns int64_t in rvals */
 368 #define SE_RVAL_MASK    0x3             /* mask of rval_t bits */
 369 
 370 #define SE_LOADABLE     0x08            /* syscall is loadable */
 371 #define SE_LOADED       0x10            /* syscall is completely loaded */
 372 #define SE_NOUNLOAD     0x20            /* syscall never needs unload */
 373 #define SE_ARGC         0x40            /* syscall takes C-style args */
 374 
 375 /*
 376  * Structure of the return-value parameter passed by reference to
 377  * system entries.
 378  */
 379 union rval {
 380         struct  {
 381                 int     r_v1;
 382                 int     r_v2;
 383         } r_v;
 384         off_t   r_off;
 385         offset_t r_offset;
 386         time_t  r_time;
 387         int64_t r_vals;
 388 };
 389 #define r_val1  r_v.r_v1
 390 #define r_val2  r_v.r_v2
 391 
 392 typedef union rval rval_t;
 393 
 394 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_FAKE_KERNEL)
 395 
 396 extern void reset_syscall_args(void);
 397 extern int save_syscall_args(void);
 398 extern uint_t get_syscall_args(klwp_t *lwp, long *argp, int *nargsp);
 399 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
 400 extern uint_t get_syscall32_args(klwp_t *lwp, int *argp, int *nargp);
 401 #endif
 402 
 403 extern uint_t set_errno(uint_t error);
 404 #pragma rarely_called(set_errno)
 405 
 406 extern int64_t syscall_ap(void);
 407 extern int64_t loadable_syscall(long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long);
 408 extern int64_t nosys(void);
 409 
 410 extern void swtch(void);
 411 
 412 extern uint_t   kcpc_key;       /* TSD key for performance counter context */
 413 
 414 /*
 415  * initname holds the path to init and is used as a point of rendezvous
 416  * between krtld (which processes the boot arguments) and the kernel.
 417  */
 418 #define INITNAME_SZ     32
 419 extern char initname[INITNAME_SZ];
 420 
 421 /*
 422  * initargs holds the arguments to init (such as -v, -s, -r, -m verbose) and
 423  * is a point of rendezvous between krtld (which processes the boot arguments)
 424  * and the kernel.
 425  */
 426 extern char initargs[BOOTARGS_MAX];
 427 
 428 extern int exec_init(const char *, const char *);
 429 extern int start_init_common(void);
 430 
 431 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
 432 
 433 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_FAKE_KERNEL) || defined(_BOOT)
 434 
 435 size_t strlcat(char *, const char *, size_t);
 436 size_t strlen(const char *) __PURE;
 437 char *strcat(char *, const char *);
 438 char *strncat(char *, const char *, size_t);
 439 char *strcpy(char *, const char *);
 440 char *strncpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 441 
 442 extern size_t strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 443 extern size_t strspn(const char *, const char *);
 444 extern size_t strcspn(const char *, const char *);
 445 extern char *strdup(const char *);
 446 extern void strfree(char *);
 447 
 448 /* Need to be consistent with <string.h> C++ definitions */
 449 #if __cplusplus >= 199711L
 450 extern const char *strchr(const char *, int);
 451 #ifndef _STRCHR_INLINE
 452 #define _STRCHR_INLINE
 453 extern "C++" {
 454         inline char *strchr(char *__s, int __c) {
 455                 return (char *)strchr((const char *)__s, __c);
 456         }
 457 }
 458 #endif /* _STRCHR_INLINE */
 459 extern const char *strrchr(const char *, int);
 460 #ifndef _STRRCHR_INLINE
 461 #define _STRRCHR_INLINE
 462 extern "C++" {
 463         inline char *strrchr(char *__s, int __c) {
 464                 return (char *)strrchr((const char *)__s, __c);
 465         }
 466 }
 467 #endif  /* _STRRCHR_INLINE */
 468 extern const char *strstr(const char *, const char *);
 469 #ifndef _STRSTR_INLINE
 470 #define _STRSTR_INLINE
 471 extern "C++" {
 472         inline char *strstr(char *__s1, const char *__s2) {
 473                 return (char *)strstr((const char *)__s1, __s2);
 474         }
 475 }
 476 #endif  /* _STRSTR_INLINE */
 477 #else   /* __cplusplus >= 199711L */
 478 char *strchr(const char *, int);
 479 char *strrchr(const char *, int);
 480 char *strstr(const char *, const char *);
 481 #endif  /* __cplusplus >= 199711L */
 482 char *strnrchr(const char *, int, size_t);
 483 int strcmp(const char *, const char *) __PURE;
 484 int strncmp(const char *, const char *, size_t) __PURE;
 485 int strcasecmp(const char *, const char *) __PURE;
 486 int strncasecmp(const char *, const char *, size_t) __PURE;
 487 /* Need to be consistent with <string.h> C++ definitions */
 488 #if __cplusplus >= 199711L
 489 extern const char *strpbrk(const char *, const char *);
 490 #ifndef _STRPBRK_INLINE
 491 #define _STRPBRK_INLINE
 492 extern "C++" {
 493         inline char *strpbrk(char *__s1, const char *__s2) {
 494                 return (char *)strpbrk((const char *)__s1, __s2);
 495         }
 496 }
 497 #endif /* _STRPBRK_INLINE */
 498 #else /* __cplusplus >= 199711L */
 499 char *strpbrk(const char *, const char *);
 500 #endif /* __cplusplus >= 199711L */
 501 void bcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
 502 void bzero(void *, size_t);
 503 
 504 extern void *memset(void *, int, size_t);
 505 extern void *memcpy(void *, const void *, size_t);
 506 extern void *memmove(void *, const void *, size_t);
 507 extern int memcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
 508 
 509 #ifdef __lint
 510 extern  int     __lintzero;     /* for spoofing lint */
 511 #else   /* __lint */
 512 #define __lintzero 0
 513 #endif  /* __lint */
 514 #endif /* _KERNEL || _BOOT */
 515 
 516 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 517 }
 518 #endif
 519 
 520 #endif  /* _SYS_SYSTM_H */