1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  23  * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  25  */
  26 
  27 #ifndef _SYS_BLKDEV_H
  28 #define _SYS_BLKDEV_H
  29 
  30 #include <sys/types.h>
  31 #include <sys/ksynch.h>
  32 #include <sys/ddi.h>
  33 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
  34 
  35 #ifdef __cplusplus
  36 extern "C" {
  37 #endif
  38 
  39 /*
  40  * This describes a fairly simple block device.  The idea here is that
  41  * these things want to take advantage of the common labelling support,
  42  * but do not need all the capabilities of SCSA.  So we make quite a few
  43  * simplifications:
  44  *
  45  * 1) Device block size is a power of 2 greater or equal to 512 bytes.
  46  *    An optional physical block size can be reported if the underlying
  47  *    device uses larger block sizes internally, so that writes can be
  48  *    aligned properly.
  49  *
  50  * 2) Non-rotating media.  We assume a simple linear layout.
  51  *
  52  * 3) Fixed queue depth, for each device.  The adapter driver reports
  53  *    the queue depth at registration.  We don't have any form of
  54  *    dynamic flow control.
  55  *
  56  * 4) Negligible power management support.  The framework does not support
  57  *    fine grained power management.  If the adapter driver wants to use
  58  *    such, it will need to manage power on its own.
  59  *
  60  * 5) Suspend/resume support managed by the adapter driver.  We don't
  61  *    support suspend/resume directly.  The adapter device driver will
  62  *    need to manage this on its own behalf.
  63  *
  64  * 6) No request priorities.  Transfers are assumed to execute in
  65  *    roughly FIFO order.  The adapter driver may reorder them, but the
  66  *    submitter has no control over that.
  67  *
  68  * 7) No request cancellation.  Once submitted, the job completes or
  69  *    fails.  It cannot be canceled.
  70  *
  71  * 8) Limited support for removable media.  There is no support for
  72  *    locking bay doors or mechanised media bays.  This could be
  73  *    added, but at present the only such interesting devices are
  74  *    covered by the SCSI disk driver.
  75  */
  76 
  77 typedef struct bd_handle *bd_handle_t;
  78 typedef struct bd_xfer bd_xfer_t;
  79 typedef struct bd_drive bd_drive_t;
  80 typedef struct bd_media bd_media_t;
  81 typedef struct bd_ops bd_ops_t;
  82 
  83 
  84 struct bd_xfer {
  85         /*
  86          * NB: If using DMA the br_ndmac will be non-zero.  Otherwise
  87          * the br_kaddr will be non-NULL.
  88          */
  89         diskaddr_t              x_blkno;
  90         size_t                  x_nblks;
  91         ddi_dma_handle_t        x_dmah;
  92         ddi_dma_cookie_t        x_dmac;
  93         unsigned                x_ndmac;
  94         caddr_t                 x_kaddr;
  95         unsigned                x_flags;
  96 };
  97 
  98 #define BD_XFER_POLL            (1U << 0) /* no interrupts (dump) */
  99 #define BD_XFER_MHD_TKOWN       (1U << 1)
 100 #define BD_XFER_MHD_RELEASE     (1U << 2)
 101 #define BD_XFER_MHD_STATUS      (1U << 3)
 102 #define BD_XFER_MHD_QRESERVE    (1U << 4)
 103 #define BD_XFER_MHD_ENFAILFAST  (1U << 5)
 104 
 105 struct bd_drive {
 106         uint32_t                d_qsize;
 107         uint32_t                d_maxxfer;
 108         boolean_t               d_removable;
 109         boolean_t               d_hotpluggable;
 110         int                     d_target;
 111         int                     d_lun;
 112         size_t                  d_vendor_len;
 113         char                    *d_vendor;
 114         size_t                  d_product_len;
 115         char                    *d_product;
 116         size_t                  d_model_len;
 117         char                    *d_model;
 118         size_t                  d_serial_len;
 119         char                    *d_serial;
 120         size_t                  d_revision_len;
 121         char                    *d_revision;
 122         uint8_t                 d_eui64[8];
 123 };
 124 
 125 struct bd_media {
 126         /*
 127          * NB: The block size must be a power of two not less than
 128          * DEV_BSIZE (512).  Other values of the block size will
 129          * simply not function and the media will be rejected.
 130          *
 131          * The block size must also divide evenly into the device's
 132          * d_maxxfer field.  If the maxxfer is a power of two larger
 133          * than the block size, then this will automatically be
 134          * satisfied.
 135          *
 136          * The physical block size (m_pblksize) must be 0 or a power
 137          * of two not less than the block size.
 138          */
 139         uint64_t                m_nblks;
 140         uint32_t                m_blksize;
 141         boolean_t               m_readonly;
 142         boolean_t               m_solidstate;
 143         uint32_t                m_pblksize;
 144 };
 145 
 146 #define BD_INFO_FLAG_REMOVABLE          (1U << 0)
 147 #define BD_INFO_FLAG_HOTPLUGGABLE       (1U << 1)
 148 #define BD_INFO_FLAG_READ_ONLY          (1U << 2)
 149 
 150 struct bd_ops {
 151         int     o_version;
 152         void    (*o_drive_info)(void *, bd_drive_t *);
 153         int     (*o_media_info)(void *, bd_media_t *);
 154         int     (*o_devid_init)(void *, dev_info_t *, ddi_devid_t *);
 155         int     (*o_sync_cache)(void *, bd_xfer_t *);
 156         int     (*o_read)(void *, bd_xfer_t *);
 157         int     (*o_write)(void *, bd_xfer_t *);
 158         int     (*o_reserve)(void *, bd_xfer_t *);
 159 };
 160 
 161 #define BD_OPS_VERSION_0                0
 162 
 163 struct bd_errstats {
 164         /* these are managed by blkdev itself */
 165         kstat_named_t   bd_softerrs;
 166         kstat_named_t   bd_harderrs;
 167         kstat_named_t   bd_transerrs;
 168         kstat_named_t   bd_model;
 169         kstat_named_t   bd_vid;
 170         kstat_named_t   bd_pid;
 171         kstat_named_t   bd_revision;
 172         kstat_named_t   bd_serial;
 173         kstat_named_t   bd_capacity;
 174 
 175         /* the following are updated on behalf of the HW driver */
 176         kstat_named_t   bd_rq_media_err;
 177         kstat_named_t   bd_rq_ntrdy_err;
 178         kstat_named_t   bd_rq_nodev_err;
 179         kstat_named_t   bd_rq_recov_err;
 180         kstat_named_t   bd_rq_illrq_err;
 181         kstat_named_t   bd_rq_pfa_err;
 182 };
 183 
 184 #define BD_ERR_MEDIA    0
 185 #define BD_ERR_NTRDY    1
 186 #define BD_ERR_NODEV    2
 187 #define BD_ERR_RECOV    3
 188 #define BD_ERR_ILLRQ    4
 189 #define BD_ERR_PFA      5
 190 
 191 /*
 192  * Note, one handler *per* address.  Drivers with multiple targets at
 193  * different addresses must use separate handles.
 194  */
 195 bd_handle_t     bd_alloc_handle(void *, bd_ops_t *, ddi_dma_attr_t *, int);
 196 void            bd_free_handle(bd_handle_t);
 197 int             bd_attach_handle(dev_info_t *, bd_handle_t);
 198 int             bd_detach_handle(bd_handle_t);
 199 void            bd_state_change(bd_handle_t);
 200 void            bd_xfer_done(bd_xfer_t *, int);
 201 void            bd_error(bd_xfer_t *, int);
 202 void            bd_mod_init(struct dev_ops *);
 203 void            bd_mod_fini(struct dev_ops *);
 204 
 205 #ifdef __cplusplus
 206 }
 207 #endif
 208 
 209 #endif  /* _SYS_BLKDEV_H */