1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  *
  21  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  22  * Use is subject to license terms.
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include <devfsadm.h>
  26 #include <stdio.h>
  27 #include <stdlib.h>
  28 #include <limits.h>
  29 #include <string.h>
  30 #include <unistd.h>
  31 #include <sys/types.h>
  32 #include <sys/stat.h>
  33 #include <strings.h>
  34 
  35 extern char *devfsadm_get_devices_dir();
  36 static int usb_process(di_minor_t minor, di_node_t node);
  37 
  38 static void ugen_create_link(char *p_path, char *node_name,
  39     di_node_t node, di_minor_t minor);
  40 
  41 
  42 /* Rules for creating links */
  43 static devfsadm_create_t usb_cbt[] = {
  44         { "usb", NULL, "usb_ac",        DRV_EXACT,
  45                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  46         { "usb", NULL, "usb_as",        DRV_EXACT,
  47                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  48         { "usb", NULL, "ddivs_usbc",    DRV_EXACT,
  49                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  50         { "usb", NULL, "usbvc",         DRV_EXACT,
  51                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  52         { "usb", NULL, "hid",           DRV_EXACT,
  53                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  54         { "usb", NULL, "hwarc", DRV_EXACT,
  55                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  56         { "usb", NULL, "wusb_ca",       DRV_EXACT,
  57                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  58         { "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "hubd",  DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  59                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  60         { "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "ohci",  DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  61                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  62         { "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "ehci",  DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  63                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  64         { "usb", DDI_NT_SCSI_NEXUS, "scsa2usb", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  65                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  66         { "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "scsa2usb",       DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  67                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  68         { "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "uhci",  DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  69                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  70         { "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "ugen",   DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  71                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  72         { "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "usb_mid", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  73                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  74         { "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "usb_mid", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  75                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  76         { "usb", DDI_NT_PRINTER, "usbprn", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  77                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  78         { "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "usbprn", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  79                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  80         { "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "hwahc", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
  81                                                 ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
  82 };
  83 
  84 /* For debug printing (-V filter) */
  85 static char *debug_mid = "usb_mid";
  86 
  87 DEVFSADM_CREATE_INIT_V0(usb_cbt);
  88 
  89 /* USB device links */
  90 #define USB_LINK_RE_AUDIO       "^usb/audio[0-9]+$"
  91 #define USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOMUX    "^usb/audio-mux[0-9]+$"
  92 #define USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOCTL    "^usb/audio-control[0-9]+$"
  93 #define USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOSTREAM "^usb/audio-stream[0-9]+$"
  94 #define USB_LINK_RE_DDIVS_USBC  "^usb/ddivs_usbc[0-9]+$"
  95 #define USB_LINK_RE_VIDEO       "^usb/video[0-9]+$"
  96 #define USB_LINK_RE_VIDEO2      "^video[0-9]+$"
  97 #define USB_LINK_RE_DEVICE      "^usb/device[0-9]+$"
  98 #define USB_LINK_RE_HID         "^usb/hid[0-9]+$"
  99 #define USB_LINK_RE_HUB         "^usb/hub[0-9]+$"
 100 #define USB_LINK_RE_MASS_STORE  "^usb/mass-storage[0-9]+$"
 101 #define USB_LINK_RE_UGEN        "^usb/[0-9,a-f]+\\.[0-9,a-f]+/[0-9]+/.+$"
 102 #define USB_LINK_RE_USBPRN      "^usb/printer[0-9]+$"
 103 #define USB_LINK_RE_WHOST       "^usb/whost[0-9]+$"
 104 #define USB_LINK_RE_HWARC       "^usb/hwarc[0-9]+$"
 105 #define USB_LINK_RE_WUSB_CA     "^usb/wusb_ca[0-9]+$"
 106 
 107 /* Rules for removing links */
 108 static devfsadm_remove_t usb_remove_cbt[] = {
 109         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIO, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 110                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 111         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOMUX, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 112                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 113         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOCTL, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 114                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 115         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOSTREAM, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS,
 116                         ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
 117         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_DDIVS_USBC, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS,
 118                         ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
 119         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_VIDEO2, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 120                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 121         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_VIDEO, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 122                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 123         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_DEVICE, RM_POST | RM_HOT, ILEVEL_0,
 124                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 125         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_HID, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 126                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 127         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_HUB, RM_POST | RM_HOT, ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
 128         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_MASS_STORE, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS,
 129                         ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
 130         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_UGEN, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 131                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 132         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_USBPRN, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 133                         devfsadm_rm_link },
 134         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_WHOST, RM_POST | RM_HOT, ILEVEL_0,
 135                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 136         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_HWARC, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 137                         devfsadm_rm_all },
 138         { "usb", USB_LINK_RE_WUSB_CA, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
 139                         devfsadm_rm_all }
 140 };
 141 
 142 /*
 143  * Rules for different USB devices except ugen which is dynamically
 144  * created
 145  */
 146 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_rules[1] =
 147         {"^usb$/^audio([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 148 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_mux_rules[1] =
 149         {"^usb$/^audio-mux([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 150 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_control_rules[1] =
 151         {"^usb$/^audio-control([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 152 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_stream_rules[1] =
 153         {"^usb$/^audio-stream([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 154 static devfsadm_enumerate_t ddivs_usbc_rules[1] =
 155         {"^usb$/^ddivs_usbc([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 156 static devfsadm_enumerate_t video_rules[1] =
 157         {"^usb$/^video([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 158 static devfsadm_enumerate_t device_rules[1] =
 159         {"^usb$/^device([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 160 static devfsadm_enumerate_t hid_rules[1] =
 161         {"^usb$/^hid([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 162 static devfsadm_enumerate_t hub_rules[1] =
 163         {"^usb$/^hub([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 164 static devfsadm_enumerate_t mass_storage_rules[1] =
 165         {"^usb$/^mass-storage([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 166 static devfsadm_enumerate_t usbprn_rules[1] =
 167         {"^usb$/^printer([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 168 static devfsadm_enumerate_t whost_rules[1] =
 169         {"^usb$/^whost([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 170 static devfsadm_enumerate_t hwarc_rules[1] =
 171         {"^usb$/^hwarc([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 172 static devfsadm_enumerate_t wusb_ca_rules[1] =
 173         {"^usb$/^wusb_ca([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
 174 
 175 DEVFSADM_REMOVE_INIT_V0(usb_remove_cbt);
 176 
 177 int
 178 minor_init(void)
 179 {
 180         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_link: minor_init\n");
 181         return (DEVFSADM_SUCCESS);
 182 }
 183 
 184 int
 185 minor_fini(void)
 186 {
 187         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_link: minor_fini\n");
 188         return (DEVFSADM_SUCCESS);
 189 }
 190 
 191 typedef enum {
 192         DRIVER_HUBD     = 0,
 193         DRIVER_OHCI     = 1,
 194         DRIVER_EHCI     = 2,
 195         DRIVER_UHCI     = 3,
 196         DRIVER_USB_AC   = 4,
 197         DRIVER_USB_AS   = 5,
 198         DRIVER_HID      = 6,
 199         DRIVER_USB_MID  = 7,
 200         DRIVER_DDIVS_USBC = 8,
 201         DRIVER_SCSA2USB = 9,
 202         DRIVER_USBPRN   = 10,
 203         DRIVER_UGEN     = 11,
 204         DRIVER_VIDEO    = 12,
 205         DRIVER_HWAHC    = 13,
 206         DRIVER_HWARC    = 14,
 207         DRIVER_WUSB_CA  = 15,
 208         DRIVER_UNKNOWN  = 16
 209 } driver_defs_t;
 210 
 211 typedef struct {
 212         char    *driver_name;
 213         int     index;
 214 } driver_name_table_entry_t;
 215 
 216 driver_name_table_entry_t driver_name_table[] = {
 217         { "hubd",       DRIVER_HUBD },
 218         { "ohci",       DRIVER_OHCI },
 219         { "ehci",       DRIVER_EHCI },
 220         { "uhci",       DRIVER_UHCI },
 221         { "usb_ac",     DRIVER_USB_AC },
 222         { "usb_as",     DRIVER_USB_AS },
 223         { "hid",        DRIVER_HID },
 224         { "usb_mid",    DRIVER_USB_MID },
 225         { "ddivs_usbc", DRIVER_DDIVS_USBC },
 226         { "scsa2usb",   DRIVER_SCSA2USB },
 227         { "usbprn",     DRIVER_USBPRN },
 228         { "ugen",       DRIVER_UGEN },
 229         { "usbvc",      DRIVER_VIDEO },
 230         { "hwahc",      DRIVER_HWAHC },
 231         { "hwarc",      DRIVER_HWARC },
 232         { "wusb_ca",    DRIVER_WUSB_CA },
 233         { NULL,         DRIVER_UNKNOWN }
 234 };
 235 
 236 /*
 237  * This function is called for every usb minor node.
 238  * Calls enumerate to assign a logical usb id, and then
 239  * devfsadm_mklink to make the link.
 240  */
 241 static int
 242 usb_process(di_minor_t minor, di_node_t node)
 243 {
 244         devfsadm_enumerate_t rules[1];
 245         char *l_path, *p_path, *buf, *devfspath;
 246         char *minor_nm, *drvr_nm, *name = (char *)NULL;
 247         int i, index;
 248         int flags = 0;
 249         int create_secondary_link = 0;
 250 
 251         minor_nm = di_minor_name(minor);
 252         drvr_nm = di_driver_name(node);
 253         if ((minor_nm == NULL) || (drvr_nm == NULL)) {
 254                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 255         }
 256 
 257         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: minor=%s node=%s type=%s\n",
 258             minor_nm, di_node_name(node), di_minor_nodetype(minor));
 259 
 260         devfspath = di_devfs_path(node);
 261         if (devfspath == NULL) {
 262                 devfsadm_print(debug_mid,
 263                     "USB_process: devfspath is  NULL\n");
 264                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 265         }
 266 
 267         l_path = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX);
 268         if (l_path == NULL) {
 269                 di_devfs_path_free(devfspath);
 270                 devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: malloc() failed\n");
 271                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 272         }
 273 
 274         p_path = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX);
 275         if (p_path == NULL) {
 276                 devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: malloc() failed\n");
 277                 di_devfs_path_free(devfspath);
 278                 free(l_path);
 279                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 280         }
 281 
 282         (void) strcpy(p_path, devfspath);
 283         (void) strcat(p_path, ":");
 284         (void) strcat(p_path, minor_nm);
 285         di_devfs_path_free(devfspath);
 286 
 287         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: path %s\n", p_path);
 288 
 289         for (i = 0; ; i++) {
 290                 if ((driver_name_table[i].driver_name == NULL) ||
 291                     (strcmp(drvr_nm, driver_name_table[i].driver_name) == 0)) {
 292                         index = driver_name_table[i].index;
 293                         break;
 294                 }
 295         }
 296 
 297         if (strcmp(di_minor_nodetype(minor), DDI_NT_UGEN) == 0) {
 298                 ugen_create_link(p_path, minor_nm, node, minor);
 299                 free(l_path);
 300                 free(p_path);
 301                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 302         }
 303 
 304         /* Figure out which rules to apply */
 305         switch (index) {
 306         case DRIVER_HUBD:
 307         case DRIVER_OHCI:
 308         case DRIVER_EHCI:
 309         case DRIVER_UHCI:
 310                 rules[0] = hub_rules[0];        /* For HUBs */
 311                 name = "hub";
 312 
 313                 break;
 314         case DRIVER_USB_AC:
 315                 if (strcmp(minor_nm, "sound,audio") == 0) {
 316                         rules[0] = audio_rules[0];
 317                         name = "audio";         /* For audio */
 318                         create_secondary_link = 1;
 319                 } else if (strcmp(minor_nm, "sound,audioctl") == 0) {
 320                         rules[0] = audio_control_rules[0];
 321                         name = "audio-control";         /* For audio */
 322                         create_secondary_link = 1;
 323                 } else if (strcmp(minor_nm, "mux") == 0) {
 324                         rules[0] = audio_mux_rules[0];
 325                         name = "audio-mux";             /* For audio */
 326                 } else {
 327                         free(l_path);
 328                         free(p_path);
 329                         return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 330                 }
 331                 break;
 332         case DRIVER_USB_AS:
 333                 rules[0] = audio_stream_rules[0];
 334                 name = "audio-stream";          /* For audio */
 335                 break;
 336         case DRIVER_VIDEO:
 337                 rules[0] = video_rules[0];
 338                 name = "video";                 /* For video */
 339                 create_secondary_link = 1;
 340                 break;
 341         case DRIVER_HID:
 342                 rules[0] = hid_rules[0];
 343                 name = "hid";                   /* For HIDs */
 344                 break;
 345         case DRIVER_USB_MID:
 346                 rules[0] = device_rules[0];
 347                 name = "device";                /* For other USB devices */
 348                 break;
 349         case DRIVER_DDIVS_USBC:
 350                 rules[0] = ddivs_usbc_rules[0];
 351                 name = "device";                /* For other USB devices */
 352                 break;
 353         case DRIVER_SCSA2USB:
 354                 rules[0] = mass_storage_rules[0];
 355                 name = "mass-storage";          /* For mass-storage devices */
 356                 break;
 357         case DRIVER_USBPRN:
 358                 rules[0] = usbprn_rules[0];
 359                 name = "printer";
 360                 break;
 361         case DRIVER_HWAHC:
 362                 if (strcmp(minor_nm, "hwahc") == 0) {
 363                         rules[0] = whost_rules[0];
 364                         name = "whost";         /* For HWA HC */
 365                 } else if (strcmp(minor_nm, "hubd") == 0) {
 366                         rules[0] = hub_rules[0];
 367                         name = "hub";           /* For HWA HC */
 368                 } else {
 369                         free(l_path);
 370                         free(p_path);
 371                         return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 372                 }
 373                 break;
 374         case DRIVER_HWARC:
 375                 rules[0] = hwarc_rules[0];
 376                 name = "hwarc";         /* For UWB HWA Radio Controllers */
 377                 break;
 378         case DRIVER_WUSB_CA:
 379                 rules[0] = wusb_ca_rules[0];
 380                 name = "wusb_ca";       /* for wusb cable association */
 381                 break;
 382         default:
 383                 devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: unknown driver=%s\n",
 384                     drvr_nm);
 385                 free(l_path);
 386                 free(p_path);
 387                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 388         }
 389 
 390         /*
 391          *  build the physical path from the components.
 392          *  find the logical usb id, and stuff it in buf
 393          */
 394         if (devfsadm_enumerate_int(p_path, 0, &buf, rules, 1)) {
 395                 devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: exit/continue\n");
 396                 free(l_path);
 397                 free(p_path);
 398                 return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 399         }
 400 
 401         (void) snprintf(l_path, PATH_MAX, "usb/%s%s", name, buf);
 402 
 403         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: p_path=%s buf=%s\n",
 404             p_path, buf);
 405 
 406         free(buf);
 407 
 408         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "mklink %s -> %s\n", l_path, p_path);
 409 
 410         (void) devfsadm_mklink(l_path, node, minor, flags);
 411 
 412         if (create_secondary_link) {
 413                 /*
 414                  * Create secondary links to make newly hotplugged
 415                  * usb audio device the primary device.
 416                  */
 417                 if (strcmp(name, "audio") == 0) {
 418                         (void) devfsadm_secondary_link("audio", l_path, 0);
 419                 } else if (strcmp(name, "audio-control") == 0) {
 420                         (void) devfsadm_secondary_link("audioctl", l_path, 0);
 421                 } else if (strcmp(name, "video") == 0) {
 422                         (void) devfsadm_secondary_link(l_path + 4, l_path, 0);
 423                 }
 424         }
 425 
 426         free(p_path);
 427         free(l_path);
 428 
 429         return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
 430 }
 431 
 432 static void
 433 ugen_create_link(char *p_path, char *node_name,
 434     di_node_t node, di_minor_t minor)
 435 {
 436         char *buf, s[MAXPATHLEN];
 437         char *lasts = s;
 438         char *vid, *pid;
 439         char *minor_name;
 440         char ugen_RE[128];
 441         devfsadm_enumerate_t ugen_rules[1];
 442         char l_path[PATH_MAX];
 443         int flags = 0;
 444 
 445         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "ugen_create_link: p_path=%s name=%s\n",
 446             p_path, node_name);
 447 
 448         (void) strlcpy(s, node_name, sizeof (s));
 449 
 450         /* get vid, pid and minor name strings */
 451         vid = strtok_r(lasts, ".", &lasts);
 452         pid = strtok_r(NULL, ".", &lasts);
 453         minor_name = lasts;
 454 
 455         if ((vid == NULL) || (pid == NULL) || (minor_name == NULL)) {
 456                 return;
 457         }
 458 
 459         /* create regular expression contain vid and pid */
 460         (void) snprintf(ugen_RE, sizeof (ugen_RE),
 461             "^usb$/^%s\\.%s$/^([0-9]+)$", vid, pid);
 462         devfsadm_print(debug_mid,
 463             "ugen_create_link: ugen_RE=%s minor_name=%s\n",
 464             ugen_RE, minor_name);
 465 
 466         bzero(ugen_rules, sizeof (ugen_rules));
 467 
 468         ugen_rules[0].re = ugen_RE;
 469         ugen_rules[0].subexp = 1;
 470         ugen_rules[0].flags = MATCH_ADDR;
 471 
 472         /*
 473          *  build the physical path from the components.
 474          *  find the logical usb id, and stuff it in buf
 475          */
 476         if (devfsadm_enumerate_int(p_path, 0, &buf, ugen_rules, 1)) {
 477                 devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "ugen_create_link: exit/continue\n");
 478                 return;
 479         }
 480 
 481         (void) snprintf(l_path, sizeof (l_path), "usb/%s.%s/%s/%s",
 482             vid, pid, buf, minor_name);
 483 
 484         devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "mklink %s -> %s\n", l_path, p_path);
 485 
 486         (void) devfsadm_mklink(l_path, node, minor, flags);
 487 
 488         free(buf);
 489 }