1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  23  * Use is subject to license terms.
  24  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
  25  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  26  */
  27 
  28 /*
  29  * MAC data path
  30  *
  31  * The MAC data path is concerned with the flow of traffic from mac clients --
  32  * DLS, IP, etc. -- to various GLDv3 device drivers -- e1000g, vnic, aggr,
  33  * ixgbe, etc. -- and from the GLDv3 device drivers back to clients.
  34  *
  35  * -----------
  36  * Terminology
  37  * -----------
  38  *
  39  * MAC uses a lot of different, but related terms that are associated with the
  40  * design and structure of the data path. Before we cover other aspects, first
  41  * let's review the terminology that MAC uses.
  42  *
  43  * MAC
  44  *
  45  *      This driver. It interfaces with device drivers and provides abstractions
  46  *      that the rest of the system consumes. All data links -- things managed
  47  *      with dladm(1M), are accessed through MAC.
  48  *
  49  * GLDv3 DEVICE DRIVER
  50  *
  51  *      A GLDv3 device driver refers to a driver, both for pseudo-devices and
  52  *      real devices, which implement the GLDv3 driver API. Common examples of
  53  *      these are igb and ixgbe, which are drivers for various Intel networking
  54  *      cards. These devices may or may not have various features, such as
  55  *      hardware rings and checksum offloading. For MAC, a GLDv3 device is the
  56  *      final point for the transmission of a packet and the starting point for
  57  *      the receipt of a packet.
  58  *
  59  * FLOWS
  60  *
  61  *      At a high level, a flow refers to a series of packets that are related.
  62  *      Often times the term is used in the context of TCP to indicate a unique
  63  *      TCP connection and the traffic over it. However, a flow can exist at
  64  *      other levels of the system as well. MAC has a notion of a default flow
  65  *      which is used for all unicast traffic addressed to the address of a MAC
  66  *      device. For example, when a VNIC is created, a default flow is created
  67  *      for the VNIC's MAC address. In addition, flows are created for broadcast
  68  *      groups and a user may create a flow with flowadm(1M).
  69  *
  70  * CLASSIFICATION
  71  *
  72  *      Classification refers to the notion of identifying an incoming frame
  73  *      based on its destination address and optionally its source addresses and
  74  *      doing different processing based on that information. Classification can
  75  *      be done in both hardware and software. In general, we usually only
  76  *      classify based on the layer two destination, eg. for Ethernet, the
  77  *      destination MAC address.
  78  *
  79  *      The system also will do classification based on layer three and layer
  80  *      four properties. This is used to support things like flowadm(1M), which
  81  *      allows setting QoS and other properties on a per-flow basis.
  82  *
  83  * RING
  84  *
  85  *      Conceptually, a ring represents a series of framed messages, often in a
  86  *      contiguous chunk of memory that acts as a circular buffer. Rings come in
  87  *      a couple of forms. Generally they are either a hardware construct (hw
  88  *      ring) or they are a software construct (sw ring) maintained by MAC.
  89  *
  90  * HW RING
  91  *
  92  *      A hardware ring is a set of resources provided by a GLDv3 device driver
  93  *      (even if it is a pseudo-device). A hardware ring comes in two different
  94  *      forms: receive (rx) rings and transmit (tx) rings. An rx hw ring is
  95  *      something that has a unique DMA (direct memory access) region and
  96  *      generally supports some form of classification (though it isn't always
  97  *      used), as well as a means of generating an interrupt specific to that
  98  *      ring. For example, the device may generate a specific MSI-X for a PCI
  99  *      express device. A tx ring is similar, except that it is dedicated to
 100  *      transmission. It may also be a vector for enabling features such as VLAN
 101  *      tagging and large transmit offloading. It usually has its own dedicated
 102  *      interrupts for transmit being completed.
 103  *
 104  * SW RING
 105  *
 106  *      A software ring is a construction of MAC. It represents the same thing
 107  *      that a hardware ring generally does, a collection of frames. However,
 108  *      instead of being in a contiguous ring of memory, they're instead linked
 109  *      by using the mblk_t's b_next pointer. Each frame may itself be multiple
 110  *      mblk_t's linked together by the b_cont pointer. A software ring always
 111  *      represents a collection of classified packets; however, it varies as to
 112  *      whether it uses only layer two information, or a combination of that and
 113  *      additional layer three and layer four data.
 114  *
 115  * FANOUT
 116  *
 117  *      Fanout is the idea of spreading out the load of processing frames based
 118  *      on the source and destination information contained in the layer two,
 119  *      three, and four headers, such that the data can then be processed in
 120  *      parallel using multiple hardware threads.
 121  *
 122  *      A fanout algorithm hashes the headers and uses that to place different
 123  *      flows into a bucket. The most important thing is that packets that are
 124  *      in the same flow end up in the same bucket. If they do not, performance
 125  *      can be adversely affected. Consider the case of TCP.  TCP severely
 126  *      penalizes a connection if the data arrives out of order. If a given flow
 127  *      is processed on different CPUs, then the data will appear out of order,
 128  *      hence the invariant that fanout always hash a given flow to the same
 129  *      bucket and thus get processed on the same CPU.
 130  *
 131  * RECEIVE SIDE SCALING (RSS)
 132  *
 133  *
 134  *      Receive side scaling is a term that isn't common in illumos, but is used
 135  *      by vendors and was popularized by Microsoft. It refers to the idea of
 136  *      spreading the incoming receive load out across multiple interrupts which
 137  *      can be directed to different CPUs. This allows a device to leverage
 138  *      hardware rings even when it doesn't support hardware classification. The
 139  *      hardware uses an algorithm to perform fanout that ensures the flow
 140  *      invariant is maintained.
 141  *
 142  * SOFT RING SET
 143  *
 144  *      A soft ring set, commonly abbreviated SRS, is a collection of rings and
 145  *      is used for both transmitting and receiving. It is maintained in the
 146  *      structure mac_soft_ring_set_t. A soft ring set is usually associated
 147  *      with flows, and coordinates both the use of hardware and software rings.
 148  *      Because the use of hardware rings can change as devices such as VNICs
 149  *      come and go, we always ensure that the set has software classification
 150  *      rules that correspond to the hardware classification rules from rings.
 151  *
 152  *      Soft ring sets are also used for the enforcement of various QoS
 153  *      properties. For example, if a bandwidth limit has been placed on a
 154  *      specific flow or device, then that will be enforced by the soft ring
 155  *      set.
 156  *
 157  * SERVICE ATTACHMENT POINT (SAP)
 158  *
 159  *      The service attachment point is a DLPI (Data Link Provider Interface)
 160  *      concept; however, it comes up quite often in MAC. Most MAC devices speak
 161  *      a protocol that has some notion of different channels or message type
 162  *      identifiers. For example, Ethernet defines an EtherType which is a part
 163  *      of the Ethernet header and defines the particular protocol of the data
 164  *      payload. If the EtherType is set to 0x0800, then it defines that the
 165  *      contents of that Ethernet frame is IPv4 traffic. For Ethernet, the
 166  *      EtherType is the SAP.
 167  *
 168  *      In DLPI, a given consumer attaches to a specific SAP. In illumos, the ip
 169  *      and arp drivers attach to the EtherTypes for IPv4, IPv6, and ARP. Using
 170  *      libdlpi(3LIB) user software can attach to arbitrary SAPs. With the
 171  *      exception of 802.1Q VLAN tagged traffic, MAC itself does not directly
 172  *      consume the SAP; however, it uses that information as part of hashing
 173  *      and it may be used as part of the construction of flows.
 174  *
 175  * PRIMARY MAC CLIENT
 176  *
 177  *      The primary mac client refers to a mac client whose unicast address
 178  *      matches the address of the device itself. For example, if the system has
 179  *      instance of the e1000g driver such as e1000g0, e1000g1, etc., the
 180  *      primary mac client is the one named after the device itself. VNICs that
 181  *      are created on top of such devices are not the primary client.
 182  *
 183  * TRANSMIT DESCRIPTORS
 184  *
 185  *      Transmit descriptors are a resource that most GLDv3 device drivers have.
 186  *      Generally, a GLDv3 device driver takes a frame that's meant to be output
 187  *      and puts a copy of it into a region of memory. Each region of memory
 188  *      usually has an associated descriptor that the device uses to manage
 189  *      properties of the frames. Devices have a limited number of such
 190  *      descriptors. They get reclaimed once the device finishes putting the
 191  *      frame on the wire.
 192  *
 193  *      If the driver runs out of transmit descriptors, for example, the OS is
 194  *      generating more frames than it can put on the wire, then it will return
 195  *      them back to the MAC layer.
 196  *
 197  * ---------------------------------
 198  * Rings, Classification, and Fanout
 199  * ---------------------------------
 200  *
 201  * The heart of MAC is made up of rings, and not those that Elven-kings wear.
 202  * When receiving a packet, MAC breaks the work into two different, though
 203  * interrelated phases. The first phase is generally classification and then the
 204  * second phase is generally fanout. When a frame comes in from a GLDv3 Device,
 205  * MAC needs to determine where that frame should be delivered. If it's a
 206  * unicast frame (say a normal TCP/IP packet), then it will be delivered to a
 207  * single MAC client; however, if it's a broadcast or multicast frame, then MAC
 208  * may need to deliver it to multiple MAC clients.
 209  *
 210  * On transmit, classification isn't quite as important, but may still be used.
 211  * Unlike with the receive path, the classification is not used to determine
 212  * devices that should transmit something, but rather is used for special
 213  * properties of a flow, eg. bandwidth limits for a given IP address, device, or
 214  * connection.
 215  *
 216  * MAC employs a software classifier and leverages hardware classification as
 217  * well. The software classifier can leverage the full layer two information,
 218  * source, destination, VLAN, and SAP. If the SAP indicates that IP traffic is
 219  * being sent, it can classify based on the IP header, and finally, it also
 220  * knows how to classify based on the local and remote ports of TCP, UDP, and
 221  * SCTP.
 222  *
 223  * Hardware classifiers vary in capability. Generally all hardware classifiers
 224  * provide the capability to classify based on the destination MAC address. Some
 225  * hardware has additional filters built in for performing more in-depth
 226  * classification; however, it often has much more limited resources for these
 227  * activities as compared to the layer two destination address classification.
 228  *
 229  * The modus operandi in MAC is to always ensure that we have software-based
 230  * capabilities and rules in place and then to supplement that with hardware
 231  * resources when available. In general, simple layer two classification is
 232  * sufficient and nothing else is used, unless a specific flow is created with
 233  * tools such as flowadm(1M) or bandwidth limits are set on a device with
 234  * dladm(1M).
 235  *
 236  * RINGS AND GROUPS
 237  *
 238  * To get into how rings and classification play together, it's first important
 239  * to understand how hardware devices commonly associate rings and allow them to
 240  * be programmed. Recall that a hardware ring should be thought of as a DMA
 241  * buffer and an interrupt resource. Rings are then collected into groups. A
 242  * group itself has a series of classification rules. One or more MAC addresses
 243  * are assigned to a group.
 244  *
 245  * Hardware devices vary in terms of what capabilities they provide. Sometimes
 246  * they allow for a dynamic assignment of rings to a group and sometimes they
 247  * have a static assignment of rings to a group. For example, the ixgbe driver
 248  * has a static assignment of rings to groups such that every group has exactly
 249  * one ring and the number of groups is equal to the number of rings.
 250  *
 251  * Classification and receive side scaling both come into play with how a device
 252  * advertises itself to MAC and how MAC uses it. If a device supports layer two
 253  * classification of frames, then MAC will assign MAC addresses to a group as a
 254  * form of primary classification. If a single MAC address is assigned to a
 255  * group, a common case, then MAC will consider packets that come in from rings
 256  * on that group to be fully classified and will not need to do any software
 257  * classification unless a specific flow has been created.
 258  *
 259  * If a device supports receive side scaling, then it may advertise or support
 260  * groups with multiple rings. In those cases, then receive side scaling will
 261  * come into play and MAC will use that as a means of fanning out received
 262  * frames across multiple CPUs. This can also be combined with groups that
 263  * support layer two classification.
 264  *
 265  * If a device supports dynamic assignments of rings to groups, then MAC will
 266  * change around the way that rings are assigned to various groups as devices
 267  * come and go from the system. For example, when a VNIC is created, a new flow
 268  * will be created for the VNIC's MAC address. If a hardware ring is available,
 269  * MAC may opt to reassign it from one group to another.
 270  *
 271  * ASSIGNMENT OF HARDWARE RINGS
 272  *
 273  * This is a bit of a complicated subject that varies depending on the device,
 274  * the use of aggregations, the special nature of the primary mac client. This
 275  * section deserves being fleshed out.
 276  *
 277  * FANOUT
 278  *
 279  * illumos uses fanout to help spread out the incoming processing load of chains
 280  * of frames away from a single CPU. If a device supports receive side scaling,
 281  * then that provides an initial form of fanout; however, what we're concerned
 282  * with all happens after the context of a given set of frames being classified
 283  * to a soft ring set.
 284  *
 285  * After frames reach a soft ring set and account for any potential bandwidth
 286  * related accounting, they may be fanned out based on one of the following
 287  * three modes:
 288  *
 289  *     o No Fanout
 290  *     o Protocol level fanout
 291  *     o Full software ring protocol fanout
 292  *
 293  * MAC makes the determination as to which of these modes a given soft ring set
 294  * obtains based on parameters such as whether or not it's the primary mac
 295  * client, whether it's on a 10 GbE or faster device, user controlled dladm(1M)
 296  * properties, and the nature of the hardware and the resources that it has.
 297  *
 298  * When there is no fanout, MAC does not create any soft rings for a device and
 299  * the device has frames delivered directly to the MAC client.
 300  *
 301  * Otherwise, all fanout is performed by software. MAC divides incoming frames
 302  * into one of three buckets -- IPv4 TCP traffic, IPv4 UDP traffic, and
 303  * everything else. Note, VLAN tagged traffic is considered other, regardless of
 304  * the interior EtherType. Regardless of the type of fanout, these three
 305  * categories or buckets are always used.
 306  *
 307  * The difference between protocol level fanout and full software ring protocol
 308  * fanout is the number of software rings that end up getting created. The
 309  * system always uses the same number of software rings per protocol bucket. So
 310  * in the first case when we're just doing protocol level fanout, we just create
 311  * one software ring each for IPv4 TCP traffic, IPv4 UDP traffic, and everything
 312  * else.
 313  *
 314  * In the case where we do full software ring protocol fanout, we generally use
 315  * mac_compute_soft_ring_count() to determine the number of rings. There are
 316  * other combinations of properties and devices that may send us down other
 317  * paths, but this is a common starting point. If it's a non-bandwidth enforced
 318  * device and we're on at least a 10 GbE link, then we'll use eight soft rings
 319  * per protocol bucket as a starting point. See mac_compute_soft_ring_count()
 320  * for more information on the total number.
 321  *
 322  * For each of these rings, we create a mac_soft_ring_t and an associated worker
 323  * thread. Particularly when doing full software ring protocol fanout, we bind
 324  * each of the worker threads to individual CPUs.
 325  *
 326  * The other advantage of these software rings is that it allows upper layers to
 327  * optionally poll on them. For example, TCP can leverage an squeue to poll on
 328  * the software ring, see squeue.c for more information.
 329  *
 330  * DLS BYPASS
 331  *
 332  * DLS is the data link services module. It interfaces with DLPI, which is the
 333  * primary way that other parts of the system such as IP interface with the MAC
 334  * layer. While DLS is traditionally a STREAMS-based interface, it allows for
 335  * certain modules such as IP to negotiate various more modern interfaces to be
 336  * used, which are useful for higher performance and allow it to use direct
 337  * function calls to DLS instead of using STREAMS.
 338  *
 339  * When we have IPv4 TCP or UDP software rings, then traffic on those rings is
 340  * eligible for what we call the dls bypass. In those cases, rather than going
 341  * out mac_rx_deliver() to DLS, DLS instead registers them to go directly via
 342  * the direct callback registered with DLS, generally ip_input().
 343  *
 344  * HARDWARE RING POLLING
 345  *
 346  * GLDv3 devices with hardware rings generally deliver chains of messages
 347  * (mblk_t chain) during the context of a single interrupt. However, interrupts
 348  * are not the only way that these devices may be used. As part of implementing
 349  * ring support, a GLDv3 device driver must have a way to disable the generation
 350  * of that interrupt and allow for the operating system to poll on that ring.
 351  *
 352  * To implement this, every soft ring set has a worker thread and a polling
 353  * thread. If a sufficient packet rate comes into the system, MAC will 'blank'
 354  * (disable) interrupts on that specific ring and the polling thread will start
 355  * consuming packets from the hardware device and deliver them to the soft ring
 356  * set, where the worker thread will take over.
 357  *
 358  * Once the rate of packet intake drops down below a certain threshold, then
 359  * polling on the hardware ring will be quiesced and interrupts will be
 360  * re-enabled for the given ring. This effectively allows the system to shift
 361  * how it handles a ring based on its load. At high packet rates, polling on the
 362  * device as opposed to relying on interrupts can actually reduce overall system
 363  * load due to the minimization of interrupt activity.
 364  *
 365  * Note the importance of each ring having its own interrupt source. The whole
 366  * idea here is that we do not disable interrupts on the device as a whole, but
 367  * rather each ring can be independently toggled.
 368  *
 369  * USE OF WORKER THREADS
 370  *
 371  * Both the soft ring set and individual soft rings have a worker thread
 372  * associated with them that may be bound to a specific CPU in the system. Any
 373  * such assignment will get reassessed as part of dynamic reconfiguration events
 374  * in the system such as the onlining and offlining of CPUs and the creation of
 375  * CPU partitions.
 376  *
 377  * In many cases, while in an interrupt, we try to deliver a frame all the way
 378  * through the stack in the context of the interrupt itself. However, if the
 379  * amount of queued frames has exceeded a threshold, then we instead defer to
 380  * the worker thread to do this work and signal it. This is particularly useful
 381  * when you have the soft ring set delivering frames into multiple software
 382  * rings. If it was only delivering frames into a single software ring then
 383  * there'd be no need to have another thread take over. However, if it's
 384  * delivering chains of frames to multiple rings, then it's worthwhile to have
 385  * the worker for the software ring take over so that the different software
 386  * rings can be processed in parallel.
 387  *
 388  * In a similar fashion to the hardware polling thread, if we don't have a
 389  * backlog or there's nothing to do, then the worker thread will go back to
 390  * sleep and frames can be delivered all the way from an interrupt. This
 391  * behavior is useful as it's designed to minimize latency and the default
 392  * disposition of MAC is to optimize for latency.
 393  *
 394  * MAINTAINING CHAINS
 395  *
 396  * Another useful idea that MAC uses is to try and maintain frames in chains for
 397  * as long as possible. The idea is that all of MAC can handle chains of frames
 398  * structured as a series of mblk_t structures linked with the b_next pointer.
 399  * When performing software classification and software fanout, MAC does not
 400  * simply determine the destination and send the frame along. Instead, in the
 401  * case of classification, it tries to maintain a chain for as long as possible
 402  * before passing it along and performing additional processing.
 403  *
 404  * In the case of fanout, MAC first determines what the target software ring is
 405  * for every frame in the original chain and constructs a new chain for each
 406  * target. MAC then delivers the new chain to each software ring in succession.
 407  *
 408  * The whole rationale for doing this is that we want to try and maintain the
 409  * pipe as much as possible and deliver as many frames through the stack at once
 410  * that we can, rather than just pushing a single frame through. This can often
 411  * help bring down latency and allows MAC to get a better sense of the overall
 412  * activity in the system and properly engage worker threads.
 413  *
 414  * --------------------
 415  * Bandwidth Management
 416  * --------------------
 417  *
 418  * Bandwidth management is something that's built into the soft ring set itself.
 419  * When bandwidth limits are placed on a flow, a corresponding soft ring set is
 420  * toggled into bandwidth mode. This changes how we transmit and receive the
 421  * frames in question.
 422  *
 423  * Bandwidth management is done on a per-tick basis. We translate the user's
 424  * requested bandwidth from a quantity per-second into a quantity per-tick. MAC
 425  * cannot process a frame across more than one tick, thus it sets a lower bound
 426  * for the bandwidth cap to be a single MTU. This also means that when
 427  * hires ticks are enabled (hz is set to 1000), that the minimum amount of
 428  * bandwidth is higher, because the number of ticks has increased and MAC has to
 429  * go from accepting 100 packets / sec to 1000 / sec.
 430  *
 431  * The bandwidth counter is reset by either the soft ring set's worker thread or
 432  * a thread that is doing an inline transmit or receive if they discover that
 433  * the current tick is in the future from the recorded tick.
 434  *
 435  * Whenever we're receiving or transmitting data, we end up leaving most of the
 436  * work to the soft ring set's worker thread. This forces data inserted into the
 437  * soft ring set to be effectively serialized and allows us to exhume bandwidth
 438  * at a reasonable rate. If there is nothing in the soft ring set at the moment
 439  * and the set has available bandwidth, then it may processed inline.
 440  * Otherwise, the worker is responsible for taking care of the soft ring set.
 441  *
 442  * ---------------------
 443  * The Receive Data Path
 444  * ---------------------
 445  *
 446  * The following series of ASCII art images breaks apart the way that a frame
 447  * comes in and is processed in MAC.
 448  *
 449  * Part 1 -- Initial frame receipt, SRS classification
 450  *
 451  * Here, a frame is received by a GLDv3 driver, generally in the context of an
 452  * interrupt, and it ends up in mac_rx_common(). A driver calls either mac_rx or
 453  * mac_rx_ring, depending on whether or not it supports rings and can identify
 454  * the interrupt as having come from a specific ring. Here we determine whether
 455  * or not it's fully classified and perform software classification as
 456  * appropriate. From here, everything always ends up going to either entry [A]
 457  * or entry [B] based on whether or not they have subflow processing needed. We
 458  * leave via fanout or delivery.
 459  *
 460  *           +===========+
 461  *           v hardware  v
 462  *           v interrupt v
 463  *           +===========+
 464  *                 |
 465  *                 * . . appropriate
 466  *                 |     upcall made
 467  *                 |     by GLDv3 driver  . . always
 468  *                 |                      .
 469  *  +--------+     |     +----------+     .    +---------------+
 470  *  | GLDv3  |     +---->| mac_rx   |-----*--->| mac_rx_common |
 471  *  | Driver |-->--+     +----------+          +---------------+
 472  *  +--------+     |        ^                         |
 473  *      |          |        ^                         v
 474  *      ^          |        * . . always   +----------------------+
 475  *      |          |        |              | mac_promisc_dispatch |
 476  *      |          |    +-------------+    +----------------------+
 477  *      |          +--->| mac_rx_ring |               |
 478  *      |               +-------------+               * . . hw classified
 479  *      |                                             v     or single flow?
 480  *      |                                             |
 481  *      |                                   +--------++--------------+
 482  *      |                                   |        |               * hw class,
 483  *      |                                   |        * hw classified | subflows
 484  *      |                 no hw class and . *        | or single     | exist
 485  *      |                 subflows          |        | flow          |
 486  *      |                                   |        v               v
 487  *      |                                   |   +-----------+   +-----------+
 488  *      |                                   |   |   goto    |   |  goto     |
 489  *      |                                   |   | entry [A] |   | entry [B] |
 490  *      |                                   |   +-----------+   +-----------+
 491  *      |                                   v          ^
 492  *      |                            +-------------+   |
 493  *      |                            | mac_rx_flow |   * SRS and flow found,
 494  *      |                            +-------------+   | call flow cb
 495  *      |                                   |          +------+
 496  *      |                                   v                 |
 497  *      v                             +==========+    +-----------------+
 498  *      |                             v For each v--->| mac_rx_classify |
 499  * +----------+                       v  mblk_t  v    +-----------------+
 500  * |   srs    |                       +==========+
 501  * | pollling |
 502  * |  thread  |->------------------------------------------+
 503  * +----------+                                            |
 504  *                                                         v       . inline
 505  *            +--------------------+   +----------+   +---------+  .
 506  *    [A]---->| mac_rx_srs_process |-->| check bw |-->| enqueue |--*---------+
 507  *            +--------------------+   |  limits  |   | frames  |            |
 508  *               ^                     +----------+   | to SRS  |            |
 509  *               |                                    +---------+            |
 510  *               |  send chain              +--------+    |                  |
 511  *               *  when clasified          | signal |    * BW limits,       |
 512  *               |  flow changes            |  srs   |<---+ loopback,        |
 513  *               |                          | worker |      stack too        |
 514  *               |                          +--------+      deep             |
 515  *      +-----------------+        +--------+                                |
 516  *      | mac_flow_lookup |        |  srs   |     +---------------------+    |
 517  *      +-----------------+        | worker |---->| mac_rx_srs_drain    |<---+
 518  *               ^                 | thread |     | mac_rx_srs_drain_bw |
 519  *               |                 +--------+     +---------------------+
 520  *               |                                          |
 521  *         +----------------------------+                   * software rings
 522  *   [B]-->| mac_rx_srs_subflow_process |                   | for fanout?
 523  *         +----------------------------+                   |
 524  *                                               +----------+-----------+
 525  *                                               |                      |
 526  *                                               v                      v
 527  *                                          +--------+             +--------+
 528  *                                          |  goto  |             |  goto  |
 529  *                                          | Part 2 |             | Part 3 |
 530  *                                          +--------+             +--------+
 531  *
 532  * Part 2 -- Fanout
 533  *
 534  * This part is concerned with using software fanout to assign frames to
 535  * software rings and then deliver them to MAC clients or allow those rings to
 536  * be polled upon. While there are two different primary fanout entry points,
 537  * mac_rx_fanout and mac_rx_proto_fanout, they behave in similar ways, and aside
 538  * from some of the individual hashing techniques used, most of the general
 539  * flow is the same.
 540  *
 541  *  +--------+              +-------------------+
 542  *  |  From  |---+--------->| mac_rx_srs_fanout |----+
 543  *  | Part 1 |   |          +-------------------+    |    +=================+
 544  *  +--------+   |                                   |    v for each mblk_t v
 545  *               * . . protocol only                 +--->v assign to new   v
 546  *               |     fanout                        |    v chain based on  v
 547  *               |                                   |    v hash % nrings   v
 548  *               |    +-------------------------+    |    +=================+
 549  *               +--->| mac_rx_srs_proto_fanout |----+             |
 550  *                    +-------------------------+                  |
 551  *                                                                 v
 552  *    +------------+    +--------------------------+       +================+
 553  *    | enqueue in |<---| mac_rx_soft_ring_process |<------v for each chain v
 554  *    | soft ring  |    +--------------------------+       +================+
 555  *    +------------+
 556  *         |                                    +-----------+
 557  *         * soft ring set                      | soft ring |
 558  *         | empty and no                       |  worker   |
 559  *         | worker?                            |  thread   |
 560  *         |                                    +-----------+
 561  *         +------*----------------+                  |
 562  *         |      .                |                  v
 563  *    No . *      . Yes            |       +------------------------+
 564  *         |                       +----<--| mac_rx_soft_ring_drain |
 565  *         |                       |       +------------------------+
 566  *         v                       |
 567  *   +-----------+                 v
 568  *   |   signal  |         +---------------+
 569  *   | soft ring |         | Deliver chain |
 570  *   |   worker  |         | goto Part 3   |
 571  *   +-----------+         +---------------+
 572  *
 573  *
 574  * Part 3 -- Packet Delivery
 575  *
 576  * Here, we go through and deliver the mblk_t chain directly to a given
 577  * processing function. In a lot of cases this is mac_rx_deliver(). In the case
 578  * of DLS bypass being used, then instead we end up going ahead and deliver it
 579  * to the direct callback registered with DLS, generally ip_input.
 580  *
 581  *
 582  *   +---------+            +----------------+    +------------------+
 583  *   |  From   |---+------->| mac_rx_deliver |--->| Off to DLS, or   |
 584  *   | Parts 1 |   |        +----------------+    | other MAC client |
 585  *   |  and 2  |   * DLS bypass                   +------------------+
 586  *   +---------+   | enabled   +----------+    +-------------+
 587  *                 +---------->| ip_input |--->|    To IP    |
 588  *                             +----------+    | and beyond! |
 589  *                                             +-------------+
 590  *
 591  * ----------------------
 592  * The Transmit Data Path
 593  * ----------------------
 594  *
 595  * Before we go into the images, it's worth talking about a problem that is a
 596  * bit different from the receive data path. GLDv3 device drivers have a finite
 597  * amount of transmit descriptors. When they run out, they return unused frames
 598  * back to MAC. MAC, at this point has several options about what it will do,
 599  * which vary based upon the settings that the client uses.
 600  *
 601  * When a device runs out of descriptors, the next thing that MAC does is
 602  * enqueue them off of the soft ring set or a software ring, depending on the
 603  * configuration of the soft ring set. MAC will enqueue up to a high watermark
 604  * of mblk_t chains, at which point it will indicate flow control back to the
 605  * client. Once this condition is reached, any mblk_t chains that were not
 606  * enqueued will be returned to the caller and they will have to decide what to
 607  * do with them. There are various flags that control this behavior that a
 608  * client may pass, which are discussed below.
 609  *
 610  * When this condition is hit, MAC also returns a cookie to the client in
 611  * addition to unconsumed frames. Clients can poll on that cookie and register a
 612  * callback with MAC to be notified when they are no longer subject to flow
 613  * control, at which point they may continue to call mac_tx(). This flow control
 614  * actually manages to work itself all the way up the stack, back through dls,
 615  * to ip, through the various protocols, and to sockfs.
 616  *
 617  * While the behavior described above is the default, this behavior can be
 618  * modified. There are two alternate modes, described below, which are
 619  * controlled with flags.
 620  *
 621  * DROP MODE
 622  *
 623  * This mode is controlled by having the client pass the MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC
 624  * flag. When this is passed, if a device driver runs out of transmit
 625  * descriptors, then the MAC layer will drop any unsent traffic. The client in
 626  * this case will never have any frames returned to it.
 627  *
 628  * DON'T ENQUEUE
 629  *
 630  * This mode is controlled by having the client pass the MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE flag.
 631  * If the MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC flag is also passed, it takes precedence. In this
 632  * mode, when we hit a case where a driver runs out of transmit descriptors,
 633  * then instead of enqueuing packets in a soft ring set or software ring, we
 634  * instead return the mblk_t chain back to the caller and immediately put the
 635  * soft ring set into flow control mode.
 636  *
 637  * The following series of ASCII art images describe the transmit data path that
 638  * MAC clients enter into based on calling into mac_tx(). A soft ring set has a
 639  * transmission function associated with it. There are seven possible
 640  * transmission modes, some of which share function entry points. The one that a
 641  * soft ring set gets depends on properties such as whether there are
 642  * transmission rings for fanout, whether the device involves aggregations,
 643  * whether any bandwidth limits exist, etc.
 644  *
 645  *
 646  * Part 1 -- Initial checks
 647  *
 648  *      * . called by
 649  *      |   MAC clients
 650  *      v                     . . No
 651  *  +--------+  +-----------+ .   +-------------------+  +====================+
 652  *  | mac_tx |->| device    |-*-->| mac_protect_check |->v Is this the simple v
 653  *  +--------+  | quiesced? |     +-------------------+  v case? See [1]      v
 654  *              +-----------+            |               +====================+
 655  *                  * . Yes              * failed                 |
 656  *                  v                    | frames                 |
 657  *             +--------------+          |                +-------+---------+
 658  *             | freemsgchain |<---------+          Yes . *            No . *
 659  *             +--------------+                           v                 v
 660  *                                                  +-----------+     +--------+
 661  *                                                  |   goto    |     |  goto  |
 662  *                                                  |  Part 2   |     | SRS TX |
 663  *                                                  | Entry [A] |     |  func  |
 664  *                                                  +-----------+     +--------+
 665  *                                                        |                 |
 666  *                                                        |                 v
 667  *                                                        |           +--------+
 668  *                                                        +---------->| return |
 669  *                                                                    | cookie |
 670  *                                                                    +--------+
 671  *
 672  * [1] The simple case refers to the SRS being configured with the
 673  * SRS_TX_DEFAULT transmission mode, having a single mblk_t (not a chain), their
 674  * being only a single active client, and not having a backlog in the srs.
 675  *
 676  *
 677  * Part 2 -- The SRS transmission functions
 678  *
 679  * This part is a bit more complicated. The different transmission paths often
 680  * leverage one another. In this case, we'll draw out the more common ones
 681  * before the parts that depend upon them. Here, we're going to start with the
 682  * workings of mac_tx_send() a common function that most of the others end up
 683  * calling.
 684  *
 685  *      +-------------+
 686  *      | mac_tx_send |
 687  *      +-------------+
 688  *            |
 689  *            v
 690  *      +=============+    +==============+
 691  *      v  more than  v--->v    check     v
 692  *      v one client? v    v VLAN and add v
 693  *      +=============+    v  VLAN tags   v
 694  *            |            +==============+
 695  *            |                  |
 696  *            +------------------+
 697  *            |
 698  *            |                 [A]
 699  *            v                  |
 700  *       +============+ . No     v
 701  *       v more than  v .     +==========+     +--------------------------+
 702  *       v one active v-*---->v for each v---->| mac_promisc_dispatch_one |---+
 703  *       v  client?   v       v mblk_t   v     +--------------------------+   |
 704  *       +============+       +==========+        ^                           |
 705  *            |                                   |       +==========+        |
 706  *            * . Yes                             |       v hardware v<-------+
 707  *            v                      +------------+       v  rings?  v
 708  *       +==========+                |                    +==========+
 709  *       v for each v       No . . . *                         |
 710  *       v mblk_t   v       specific |                         |
 711  *       +==========+       flow     |                   +-----+-----+
 712  *            |                      |                   |           |
 713  *            v                      |                   v           v
 714  *    +-----------------+            |               +-------+  +---------+
 715  *    | mac_tx_classify |------------+               | GLDv3 |  |  GLDv3  |
 716  *    +-----------------+                            |TX func|  | ring tx |
 717  *            |                                      +-------+  |  func   |
 718  *            * Specific flow, generally                 |      +---------+
 719  *            | bcast, mcast, loopback                   |           |
 720  *            v                                          +-----+-----+
 721  *      +==========+       +---------+                         |
 722  *      v valid L2 v--*--->| freemsg |                         v
 723  *      v  header  v  . No +---------+               +-------------------+
 724  *      +==========+                                 | return unconsumed |
 725  *            * . Yes                                |   frames to the   |
 726  *            v                                      |      caller       |
 727  *      +===========+                                +-------------------+
 728  *      v braodcast v      +----------------+                  ^
 729  *      v   flow?   v--*-->| mac_bcast_send |------------------+
 730  *      +===========+  .   +----------------+                  |
 731  *            |        . . Yes                                 |
 732  *       No . *                                                v
 733  *            |  +---------------------+  +---------------+  +----------+
 734  *            +->|mac_promisc_dispatch |->| mac_fix_cksum |->|   flow   |
 735  *               +---------------------+  +---------------+  | callback |
 736  *                                                           +----------+
 737  *
 738  *
 739  * In addition, many but not all of the routines, all rely on
 740  * mac_tx_softring_process as an entry point.
 741  *
 742  *
 743  *                                           . No             . No
 744  * +--------------------------+   +========+ .  +===========+ .  +-------------+
 745  * | mac_tx_soft_ring_process |-->v worker v-*->v out of tx v-*->|    goto     |
 746  * +--------------------------+   v only?  v    v  descr.?  v    | mac_tx_send |
 747  *                                +========+    +===========+    +-------------+
 748  *                              Yes . *               * . Yes           |
 749  *                   . No             v               |                 v
 750  *     v=========+   .          +===========+ . Yes   |     Yes .  +==========+
 751  *     v apppend v<--*----------v out of tx v-*-------+---------*--v returned v
 752  *     v mblk_t  v              v  descr.?  v         |            v frames?  v
 753  *     v chain   v              +===========+         |            +==========+
 754  *     +=========+                                    |                 *. No
 755  *         |                                          |                 v
 756  *         v                                          v           +------------+
 757  * +===================+           +----------------------+       |   done     |
 758  * v worker scheduled? v           | mac_tx_sring_enqueue |       | processing |
 759  * v Out of tx descr?  v           +----------------------+       +------------+
 760  * +===================+                      |
 761  *    |           |           . Yes           v
 762  *    * Yes       * No        .         +============+
 763  *    |           v         +-*---------v drop on no v
 764  *    |      +========+     v           v  TX desc?  v
 765  *    |      v  wake  v  +----------+   +============+
 766  *    |      v worker v  | mac_pkt_ |         * . No
 767  *    |      +========+  | drop     |         |         . Yes         . No
 768  *    |           |      +----------+         v         .             .
 769  *    |           |         v   ^     +===============+ .  +========+ .
 770  *    +--+--------+---------+   |     v Don't enqueue v-*->v ring   v-*----+
 771  *       |                      |     v     Set?      v    v empty? v      |
 772  *       |      +---------------+     +===============+    +========+      |
 773  *       |      |                            |                |            |
 774  *       |      |        +-------------------+                |            |
 775  *       |      *. Yes   |                          +---------+            |
 776  *       |      |        v                          v                      v
 777  *       |      |  +===========+               +========+      +--------------+
 778  *       |      +<-v At hiwat? v               v append v      |    return    |
 779  *       |         +===========+               v mblk_t v      | mblk_t chain |
 780  *       |                  * No               v chain  v      |   and flow   |
 781  *       |                  v                  +========+      |    control   |
 782  *       |               +=========+                |          |    cookie    |
 783  *       |               v  append v                v          +--------------+
 784  *       |               v  mblk_t v           +========+
 785  *       |               v  chain  v           v  wake  v   +------------+
 786  *       |               +=========+           v worker v-->|    done    |
 787  *       |                    |                +========+   | processing |
 788  *       |                    v       .. Yes                +------------+
 789  *       |               +=========+  .   +========+
 790  *       |               v  first  v--*-->v  wake  v
 791  *       |               v append? v      v worker v
 792  *       |               +=========+      +========+
 793  *       |                   |                |
 794  *       |              No . *                |
 795  *       |                   v                |
 796  *       |       +--------------+             |
 797  *       +------>|   Return     |             |
 798  *               | flow control |<------------+
 799  *               |   cookie     |
 800  *               +--------------+
 801  *
 802  *
 803  * The remaining images are all specific to each of the different transmission
 804  * modes.
 805  *
 806  * SRS TX DEFAULT
 807  *
 808  *      [ From Part 1 ]
 809  *             |
 810  *             v
 811  * +-------------------------+
 812  * | mac_tx_single_ring_mode |
 813  * +-------------------------+
 814  *            |
 815  *            |       . Yes
 816  *            v       .
 817  *       +==========+ .  +============+
 818  *       v   SRS    v-*->v   Try to   v---->---------------------+
 819  *       v backlog? v    v enqueue in v                          |
 820  *       +==========+    v     SRS    v-->------+                * . . Queue too
 821  *            |          +============+         * don't enqueue  |     deep or
 822  *            * . No         ^     |            | flag or at     |     drop flag
 823  *            |              |     v            | hiwat,         |
 824  *            v              |     |            | return    +---------+
 825  *     +-------------+       |     |            | cookie    | freemsg |
 826  *     |    goto     |-*-----+     |            |           +---------+
 827  *     | mac_tx_send | . returned  |            |                |
 828  *     +-------------+   mblk_t    |            |                |
 829  *            |                    |            |                |
 830  *            |                    |            |                |
 831  *            * . . all mblk_t     * queued,    |                |
 832  *            v     consumed       | may return |                |
 833  *     +-------------+             | tx cookie  |                |
 834  *     | SRS TX func |<------------+------------+----------------+
 835  *     |  completed  |
 836  *     +-------------+
 837  *
 838  * SRS_TX_SERIALIZE
 839  *
 840  *   +------------------------+
 841  *   | mac_tx_serializer_mode |
 842  *   +------------------------+
 843  *               |
 844  *               |        . No
 845  *               v        .
 846  *         +============+ .  +============+    +-------------+   +============+
 847  *         v srs being  v-*->v  set SRS   v--->|    goto     |-->v remove SRS v
 848  *         v processed? v    v proc flags v    | mac_tx_send |   v proc flag  v
 849  *         +============+    +============+    +-------------+   +============+
 850  *               |                                                     |
 851  *               * Yes                                                 |
 852  *               v                                       . No          v
 853  *      +--------------------+                           .        +==========+
 854  *      | mac_tx_srs_enqueue |  +------------------------*-----<--v returned v
 855  *      +--------------------+  |                                 v frames?  v
 856  *               |              |   . Yes                         +==========+
 857  *               |              |   .                                  |
 858  *               |              |   . +=========+                      v
 859  *               v              +-<-*-v queued  v     +--------------------+
 860  *        +-------------+       |     v frames? v<----| mac_tx_srs_enqueue |
 861  *        | SRS TX func |       |     +=========+     +--------------------+
 862  *        | completed,  |<------+         * . Yes
 863  *        | may return  |       |         v
 864  *        |   cookie    |       |     +========+
 865  *        +-------------+       +-<---v  wake  v
 866  *                                    v worker v
 867  *                                    +========+
 868  *
 869  *
 870  * SRS_TX_FANOUT
 871  *
 872  *                                             . Yes
 873  *   +--------------------+    +=============+ .   +--------------------------+
 874  *   | mac_tx_fanout_mode |--->v Have fanout v-*-->|           goto           |
 875  *   +--------------------+    v   hint?     v     | mac_rx_soft_ring_process |
 876  *                             +=============+     +--------------------------+
 877  *                                   * . No                    |
 878  *                                   v                         ^
 879  *                             +===========+                   |
 880  *                        +--->v for each  v           +===============+
 881  *                        |    v   mblk_t  v           v pick softring v
 882  *                 same   *    +===========+           v   from hash   v
 883  *                 hash   |          |                 +===============+
 884  *                        |          v                         |
 885  *                        |   +--------------+                 |
 886  *                        +---| mac_pkt_hash |--->*------------+
 887  *                            +--------------+    . different
 888  *                                                  hash or
 889  *                                                  done proc.
 890  * SRS_TX_AGGR                                      chain
 891  *
 892  *   +------------------+    +================================+
 893  *   | mac_tx_aggr_mode |--->v Use aggr capab function to     v
 894  *   +------------------+    v find appropriate tx ring.      v
 895  *                           v Applies hash based on aggr     v
 896  *                           v policy, see mac_tx_aggr_mode() v
 897  *                           +================================+
 898  *                                          |
 899  *                                          v
 900  *                           +-------------------------------+
 901  *                           |            goto               |
 902  *                           |  mac_rx_srs_soft_ring_process |
 903  *                           +-------------------------------+
 904  *
 905  *
 906  * SRS_TX_BW, SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT, SRS_TX_BW_AGGR
 907  *
 908  * Note, all three of these tx functions start from the same place --
 909  * mac_tx_bw_mode().
 910  *
 911  *  +----------------+
 912  *  | mac_tx_bw_mode |
 913  *  +----------------+
 914  *         |
 915  *         v          . No               . No               . Yes
 916  *  +==============+  .  +============+  .  +=============+ .  +=========+
 917  *  v  Out of BW?  v--*->v SRS empty? v--*->v  reset BW   v-*->v Bump BW v
 918  *  +==============+     +============+     v tick count? v    v Usage   v
 919  *         |                   |            +=============+    +=========+
 920  *         |         +---------+                   |                |
 921  *         |         |        +--------------------+                |
 922  *         |         |        |              +----------------------+
 923  *         v         |        v              v
 924  * +===============+ |  +==========+   +==========+      +------------------+
 925  * v Don't enqueue v |  v  set bw  v   v Is aggr? v--*-->|       goto       |
 926  * v   flag set?   v |  v enforced v   +==========+  .   | mac_tx_aggr_mode |-+
 927  * +===============+ |  +==========+         |       .   +------------------+ |
 928  *   |    Yes .*     |        |         No . *       .                        |
 929  *   |         |     |        |              |       . Yes                    |
 930  *   * . No    |     |        v              |                                |
 931  *   |  +---------+  |   +========+          v              +======+          |
 932  *   |  | freemsg |  |   v append v   +============+  . Yes v pick v          |
 933  *   |  +---------+  |   v mblk_t v   v Is fanout? v--*---->v ring v          |
 934  *   |      |        |   v chain  v   +============+        +======+          |
 935  *   +------+        |   +========+          |                  |             |
 936  *          v        |        |              v                  v             |
 937  *    +---------+    |        v       +-------------+ +--------------------+  |
 938  *    | return  |    |   +========+   |    goto     | |       goto         |  |
 939  *    |  flow   |    |   v wakeup v   | mac_tx_send | | mac_tx_fanout_mode |  |
 940  *    | control |    |   v worker v   +-------------+ +--------------------+  |
 941  *    | cookie  |    |   +========+          |                  |             |
 942  *    +---------+    |        |              |                  +------+------+
 943  *                   |        v              |                         |
 944  *                   |   +---------+         |                         v
 945  *                   |   | return  |   +============+           +------------+
 946  *                   |   |  flow   |   v unconsumed v-------+   |   done     |
 947  *                   |   | control |   v   frames?  v       |   | processing |
 948  *                   |   | cookie  |   +============+       |   +------------+
 949  *                   |   +---------+         |              |
 950  *                   |                  Yes  *              |
 951  *                   |                       |              |
 952  *                   |                 +===========+        |
 953  *                   |                 v subtract  v        |
 954  *                   |                 v unused bw v        |
 955  *                   |                 +===========+        |
 956  *                   |                       |              |
 957  *                   |                       v              |
 958  *                   |              +--------------------+  |
 959  *                   +------------->| mac_tx_srs_enqueue |  |
 960  *                                  +--------------------+  |
 961  *                                           |              |
 962  *                                           |              |
 963  *                                     +------------+       |
 964  *                                     |  return fc |       |
 965  *                                     | cookie and |<------+
 966  *                                     |    mblk_t  |
 967  *                                     +------------+
 968  */
 969 
 970 #include <sys/types.h>
 971 #include <sys/callb.h>
 972 #include <sys/sdt.h>
 973 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
 974 #include <sys/strsun.h>
 975 #include <sys/vlan.h>
 976 #include <sys/stack.h>
 977 #include <sys/archsystm.h>
 978 #include <inet/ipsec_impl.h>
 979 #include <inet/ip_impl.h>
 980 #include <inet/sadb.h>
 981 #include <inet/ipsecesp.h>
 982 #include <inet/ipsecah.h>
 983 #include <inet/ip6.h>
 984 
 985 #include <sys/mac_impl.h>
 986 #include <sys/mac_client_impl.h>
 987 #include <sys/mac_client_priv.h>
 988 #include <sys/mac_soft_ring.h>
 989 #include <sys/mac_flow_impl.h>
 990 
 991 static mac_tx_cookie_t mac_tx_single_ring_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *, mblk_t *,
 992     uintptr_t, uint16_t, mblk_t **);
 993 static mac_tx_cookie_t mac_tx_serializer_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *, mblk_t *,
 994     uintptr_t, uint16_t, mblk_t **);
 995 static mac_tx_cookie_t mac_tx_fanout_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *, mblk_t *,
 996     uintptr_t, uint16_t, mblk_t **);
 997 static mac_tx_cookie_t mac_tx_bw_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *, mblk_t *,
 998     uintptr_t, uint16_t, mblk_t **);
 999 static mac_tx_cookie_t mac_tx_aggr_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *, mblk_t *,
1000     uintptr_t, uint16_t, mblk_t **);
1001 
1002 typedef struct mac_tx_mode_s {
1003         mac_tx_srs_mode_t       mac_tx_mode;
1004         mac_tx_func_t           mac_tx_func;
1005 } mac_tx_mode_t;
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * There are seven modes of operation on the Tx side. These modes get set
1009  * in mac_tx_srs_setup(). Except for the experimental TX_SERIALIZE mode,
1010  * none of the other modes are user configurable. They get selected by
1011  * the system depending upon whether the link (or flow) has multiple Tx
1012  * rings or a bandwidth configured, or if the link is an aggr, etc.
1013  *
1014  * When the Tx SRS is operating in aggr mode (st_mode) or if there are
1015  * multiple Tx rings owned by Tx SRS, then each Tx ring (pseudo or
1016  * otherwise) will have a soft ring associated with it. These soft rings
1017  * are stored in srs_tx_soft_rings[] array.
1018  *
1019  * Additionally in the case of aggr, there is the st_soft_rings[] array
1020  * in the mac_srs_tx_t structure. This array is used to store the same
1021  * set of soft rings that are present in srs_tx_soft_rings[] array but
1022  * in a different manner. The soft ring associated with the pseudo Tx
1023  * ring is saved at mr_index (of the pseudo ring) in st_soft_rings[]
1024  * array. This helps in quickly getting the soft ring associated with the
1025  * Tx ring when aggr_find_tx_ring() returns the pseudo Tx ring that is to
1026  * be used for transmit.
1027  */
1028 mac_tx_mode_t mac_tx_mode_list[] = {
1029         {SRS_TX_DEFAULT,        mac_tx_single_ring_mode},
1030         {SRS_TX_SERIALIZE,      mac_tx_serializer_mode},
1031         {SRS_TX_FANOUT,         mac_tx_fanout_mode},
1032         {SRS_TX_BW,             mac_tx_bw_mode},
1033         {SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT,      mac_tx_bw_mode},
1034         {SRS_TX_AGGR,           mac_tx_aggr_mode},
1035         {SRS_TX_BW_AGGR,        mac_tx_bw_mode}
1036 };
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Soft Ring Set (SRS) - The Run time code that deals with
1040  * dynamic polling from the hardware, bandwidth enforcement,
1041  * fanout etc.
1042  *
1043  * We try to use H/W classification on NIC and assign traffic for
1044  * a MAC address to a particular Rx ring or ring group. There is a
1045  * 1-1 mapping between a SRS and a Rx ring. The SRS dynamically
1046  * switches the underlying Rx ring between interrupt and
1047  * polling mode and enforces any specified B/W control.
1048  *
1049  * There is always a SRS created and tied to each H/W and S/W rule.
1050  * Whenever we create a H/W rule, we always add the the same rule to
1051  * S/W classifier and tie a SRS to it.
1052  *
1053  * In case a B/W control is specified, it is broken into bytes
1054  * per ticks and as soon as the quota for a tick is exhausted,
1055  * the underlying Rx ring is forced into poll mode for remainder of
1056  * the tick. The SRS poll thread only polls for bytes that are
1057  * allowed to come in the SRS. We typically let 4x the configured
1058  * B/W worth of packets to come in the SRS (to prevent unnecessary
1059  * drops due to bursts) but only process the specified amount.
1060  *
1061  * A MAC client (e.g. a VNIC or aggr) can have 1 or more
1062  * Rx rings (and corresponding SRSs) assigned to it. The SRS
1063  * in turn can have softrings to do protocol level fanout or
1064  * softrings to do S/W based fanout or both. In case the NIC
1065  * has no Rx rings, we do S/W classification to respective SRS.
1066  * The S/W classification rule is always setup and ready. This
1067  * allows the MAC layer to reassign Rx rings whenever needed
1068  * but packets still continue to flow via the default path and
1069  * getting S/W classified to correct SRS.
1070  *
1071  * The SRS's are used on both Tx and Rx side. They use the same
1072  * data structure but the processing routines have slightly different
1073  * semantics due to the fact that Rx side needs to do dynamic
1074  * polling etc.
1075  *
1076  * Dynamic Polling Notes
1077  * =====================
1078  *
1079  * Each Soft ring set is capable of switching its Rx ring between
1080  * interrupt and poll mode and actively 'polls' for packets in
1081  * poll mode. If the SRS is implementing a B/W limit, it makes
1082  * sure that only Max allowed packets are pulled in poll mode
1083  * and goes to poll mode as soon as B/W limit is exceeded. As
1084  * such, there are no overheads to implement B/W limits.
1085  *
1086  * In poll mode, its better to keep the pipeline going where the
1087  * SRS worker thread keeps processing packets and poll thread
1088  * keeps bringing more packets (specially if they get to run
1089  * on different CPUs). This also prevents the overheads associated
1090  * by excessive signalling (on NUMA machines, this can be
1091  * pretty devastating). The exception is latency optimized case
1092  * where worker thread does no work and interrupt and poll thread
1093  * are allowed to do their own drain.
1094  *
1095  * We use the following policy to control Dynamic Polling:
1096  * 1) We switch to poll mode anytime the processing
1097  *    thread causes a backlog to build up in SRS and
1098  *    its associated Soft Rings (sr_poll_pkt_cnt > 0).
1099  * 2) As long as the backlog stays under the low water
1100  *    mark (sr_lowat), we poll the H/W for more packets.
1101  * 3) If the backlog (sr_poll_pkt_cnt) exceeds low
1102  *    water mark, we stay in poll mode but don't poll
1103  *    the H/W for more packets.
1104  * 4) Anytime in polling mode, if we poll the H/W for
1105  *    packets and find nothing plus we have an existing
1106  *    backlog (sr_poll_pkt_cnt > 0), we stay in polling
1107  *    mode but don't poll the H/W for packets anymore
1108  *    (let the polling thread go to sleep).
1109  * 5) Once the backlog is relived (packets are processed)
1110  *    we reenable polling (by signalling the poll thread)
1111  *    only when the backlog dips below sr_poll_thres.
1112  * 6) sr_hiwat is used exclusively when we are not
1113  *    polling capable and is used to decide when to
1114  *    drop packets so the SRS queue length doesn't grow
1115  *    infinitely.
1116  *
1117  * NOTE: Also see the block level comment on top of mac_soft_ring.c
1118  */
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * mac_latency_optimize
1122  *
1123  * Controls whether the poll thread can process the packets inline
1124  * or let the SRS worker thread do the processing. This applies if
1125  * the SRS was not being processed. For latency sensitive traffic,
1126  * this needs to be true to allow inline processing. For throughput
1127  * under load, this should be false.
1128  *
1129  * This (and other similar) tunable should be rolled into a link
1130  * or flow specific workload hint that can be set using dladm
1131  * linkprop (instead of multiple such tunables).
1132  */
1133 boolean_t mac_latency_optimize = B_TRUE;
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * MAC_RX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN and MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN
1137  *
1138  * queue a mp or chain in soft ring set and increment the
1139  * local count (srs_count) for the SRS and the shared counter
1140  * (srs_poll_pkt_cnt - shared between SRS and its soft rings
1141  * to track the total unprocessed packets for polling to work
1142  * correctly).
1143  *
1144  * The size (total bytes queued) counters are incremented only
1145  * if we are doing B/W control.
1146  */
1147 #define MAC_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, head, tail, count, sz) {         \
1148         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_lock));                        \
1149         if ((mac_srs)->srs_last != NULL)                             \
1150                 (mac_srs)->srs_last->b_next = (head);                     \
1151         else                                                            \
1152                 (mac_srs)->srs_first = (head);                               \
1153         (mac_srs)->srs_last = (tail);                                        \
1154         (mac_srs)->srs_count += count;                                       \
1155 }
1156 
1157 #define MAC_RX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, head, tail, count, sz) {      \
1158         mac_srs_rx_t    *srs_rx = &(mac_srs)->srs_rx;                    \
1159                                                                         \
1160         MAC_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, head, tail, count, sz);          \
1161         srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt += count;                            \
1162         ASSERT(srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt > 0);                              \
1163         if ((mac_srs)->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {                     \
1164                 (mac_srs)->srs_size += (sz);                         \
1165                 mutex_enter(&(mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);         \
1166                 (mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_sz += (sz);                     \
1167                 mutex_exit(&(mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);          \
1168         }                                                               \
1169 }
1170 
1171 #define MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, head, tail, count, sz) {      \
1172         mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_ENQUEUED;                          \
1173         MAC_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, head, tail, count, sz);          \
1174         if ((mac_srs)->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {                     \
1175                 (mac_srs)->srs_size += (sz);                         \
1176                 (mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_sz += (sz);                     \
1177         }                                                               \
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * Turn polling on routines
1182  */
1183 #define MAC_SRS_POLLING_ON(mac_srs) {                                   \
1184         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_lock));                        \
1185         if (((mac_srs)->srs_state &                                      \
1186             (SRS_POLLING_CAPAB|SRS_POLLING)) == SRS_POLLING_CAPAB) {    \
1187                 (mac_srs)->srs_state |= SRS_POLLING;                 \
1188                 (void) mac_hwring_disable_intr((mac_ring_handle_t)      \
1189                     (mac_srs)->srs_ring);                            \
1190                 (mac_srs)->srs_rx.sr_poll_on++;                              \
1191         }                                                               \
1192 }
1193 
1194 #define MAC_SRS_WORKER_POLLING_ON(mac_srs) {                            \
1195         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_lock));                        \
1196         if (((mac_srs)->srs_state &                                      \
1197             (SRS_POLLING_CAPAB|SRS_WORKER|SRS_POLLING)) ==              \
1198             (SRS_POLLING_CAPAB|SRS_WORKER)) {                           \
1199                 (mac_srs)->srs_state |= SRS_POLLING;                 \
1200                 (void) mac_hwring_disable_intr((mac_ring_handle_t)      \
1201                     (mac_srs)->srs_ring);                            \
1202                 (mac_srs)->srs_rx.sr_worker_poll_on++;                       \
1203         }                                                               \
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * MAC_SRS_POLL_RING
1208  *
1209  * Signal the SRS poll thread to poll the underlying H/W ring
1210  * provided it wasn't already polling (SRS_GET_PKTS was set).
1211  *
1212  * Poll thread gets to run only from mac_rx_srs_drain() and only
1213  * if the drain was being done by the worker thread.
1214  */
1215 #define MAC_SRS_POLL_RING(mac_srs) {                                    \
1216         mac_srs_rx_t    *srs_rx = &(mac_srs)->srs_rx;                    \
1217                                                                         \
1218         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_lock));                        \
1219         srs_rx->sr_poll_thr_sig++;                                   \
1220         if (((mac_srs)->srs_state &                                      \
1221             (SRS_POLLING_CAPAB|SRS_WORKER|SRS_GET_PKTS)) ==             \
1222                 (SRS_WORKER|SRS_POLLING_CAPAB)) {                       \
1223                 (mac_srs)->srs_state |= SRS_GET_PKTS;                        \
1224                 cv_signal(&(mac_srs)->srs_cv);                           \
1225         } else {                                                        \
1226                 srs_rx->sr_poll_thr_busy++;                          \
1227         }                                                               \
1228 }
1229 
1230 /*
1231  * MAC_SRS_CHECK_BW_CONTROL
1232  *
1233  * Check to see if next tick has started so we can reset the
1234  * SRS_BW_ENFORCED flag and allow more packets to come in the
1235  * system.
1236  */
1237 #define MAC_SRS_CHECK_BW_CONTROL(mac_srs) {                             \
1238         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_lock));                        \
1239         ASSERT(((mac_srs)->srs_type & SRST_TX) ||                        \
1240             MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock));             \
1241         clock_t now = ddi_get_lbolt();                                  \
1242         if ((mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time != now) {         \
1243                 (mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time = now;                \
1244                 (mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = 0;                       \
1245                 if ((mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED)        \
1246                         (mac_srs)->srs_bw->mac_bw_state &= ~SRS_BW_ENFORCED; \
1247         }                                                               \
1248 }
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * MAC_SRS_WORKER_WAKEUP
1252  *
1253  * Wake up the SRS worker thread to process the queue as long as
1254  * no one else is processing the queue. If we are optimizing for
1255  * latency, we wake up the worker thread immediately or else we
1256  * wait mac_srs_worker_wakeup_ticks before worker thread gets
1257  * woken up.
1258  */
1259 int mac_srs_worker_wakeup_ticks = 0;
1260 #define MAC_SRS_WORKER_WAKEUP(mac_srs) {                                \
1261         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(mac_srs)->srs_lock));                        \
1262         if (!((mac_srs)->srs_state & SRS_PROC) &&                        \
1263                 (mac_srs)->srs_tid == NULL) {                                \
1264                 if (((mac_srs)->srs_state & SRS_LATENCY_OPT) ||          \
1265                         (mac_srs_worker_wakeup_ticks == 0))             \
1266                         cv_signal(&(mac_srs)->srs_async);                \
1267                 else                                                    \
1268                         (mac_srs)->srs_tid =                         \
1269                                 timeout(mac_srs_fire, (mac_srs),        \
1270                                         mac_srs_worker_wakeup_ticks);   \
1271         }                                                               \
1272 }
1273 
1274 #define TX_BANDWIDTH_MODE(mac_srs)                              \
1275         ((mac_srs)->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_BW ||           \
1276             (mac_srs)->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT || \
1277             (mac_srs)->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_AGGR)
1278 
1279 #define TX_SRS_TO_SOFT_RING(mac_srs, head, hint) {                      \
1280         if (tx_mode == SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT)                                \
1281                 (void) mac_tx_fanout_mode(mac_srs, head, hint, 0, NULL);\
1282         else                                                            \
1283                 (void) mac_tx_aggr_mode(mac_srs, head, hint, 0, NULL);  \
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * MAC_TX_SRS_BLOCK
1288  *
1289  * Always called from mac_tx_srs_drain() function. SRS_TX_BLOCKED
1290  * will be set only if srs_tx_woken_up is FALSE. If
1291  * srs_tx_woken_up is TRUE, it indicates that the wakeup arrived
1292  * before we grabbed srs_lock to set SRS_TX_BLOCKED. We need to
1293  * attempt to transmit again and not setting SRS_TX_BLOCKED does
1294  * that.
1295  */
1296 #define MAC_TX_SRS_BLOCK(srs, mp)       {                       \
1297         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(srs)->srs_lock));                    \
1298         if ((srs)->srs_tx.st_woken_up) {                     \
1299                 (srs)->srs_tx.st_woken_up = B_FALSE;         \
1300         } else {                                                \
1301                 ASSERT(!((srs)->srs_state & SRS_TX_BLOCKED));    \
1302                 (srs)->srs_state |= SRS_TX_BLOCKED;          \
1303                 (srs)->srs_tx.st_stat.mts_blockcnt++;                \
1304         }                                                       \
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * MAC_TX_SRS_TEST_HIWAT
1309  *
1310  * Called before queueing a packet onto Tx SRS to test and set
1311  * SRS_TX_HIWAT if srs_count exceeds srs_tx_hiwat.
1312  */
1313 #define MAC_TX_SRS_TEST_HIWAT(srs, mp, tail, cnt, sz, cookie) {         \
1314         boolean_t enqueue = 1;                                          \
1315                                                                         \
1316         if ((srs)->srs_count > (srs)->srs_tx.st_hiwat) {               \
1317                 /*                                                      \
1318                  * flow-controlled. Store srs in cookie so that it      \
1319                  * can be returned as mac_tx_cookie_t to client         \
1320                  */                                                     \
1321                 (srs)->srs_state |= SRS_TX_HIWAT;                    \
1322                 cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)srs;                          \
1323                 (srs)->srs_tx.st_hiwat_cnt++;                                \
1324                 if ((srs)->srs_count > (srs)->srs_tx.st_max_q_cnt) {   \
1325                         /* increment freed stats */                     \
1326                         (srs)->srs_tx.st_stat.mts_sdrops += cnt;     \
1327                         /*                                              \
1328                          * b_prev may be set to the fanout hint         \
1329                          * hence can't use freemsg directly             \
1330                          */                                             \
1331                         mac_pkt_drop(NULL, NULL, mp_chain, B_FALSE);    \
1332                         DTRACE_PROBE1(tx_queued_hiwat,                  \
1333                             mac_soft_ring_set_t *, srs);                \
1334                         enqueue = 0;                                    \
1335                 }                                                       \
1336         }                                                               \
1337         if (enqueue)                                                    \
1338                 MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(srs, mp, tail, cnt, sz);       \
1339 }
1340 
1341 /* Some utility macros */
1342 #define MAC_SRS_BW_LOCK(srs)                                            \
1343         if (!(srs->srs_type & SRST_TX))                                  \
1344                 mutex_enter(&srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
1345 
1346 #define MAC_SRS_BW_UNLOCK(srs)                                          \
1347         if (!(srs->srs_type & SRST_TX))                                  \
1348                 mutex_exit(&srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
1349 
1350 #define MAC_TX_SRS_DROP_MESSAGE(srs, mp, cookie) {              \
1351         mac_pkt_drop(NULL, NULL, mp, B_FALSE);                  \
1352         /* increment freed stats */                             \
1353         mac_srs->srs_tx.st_stat.mts_sdrops++;                        \
1354         cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)srs;                          \
1355 }
1356 
1357 #define MAC_TX_SET_NO_ENQUEUE(srs, mp_chain, ret_mp, cookie) {          \
1358         mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT;                  \
1359         cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)srs;                                  \
1360         *ret_mp = mp_chain;                                             \
1361 }
1362 
1363 /*
1364  * MAC_RX_SRS_TOODEEP
1365  *
1366  * Macro called as part of receive-side processing to determine if handling
1367  * can occur in situ (in the interrupt thread) or if it should be left to a
1368  * worker thread.  Note that the constant used to make this determination is
1369  * not entirely made-up, and is a result of some emprical validation. That
1370  * said, the constant is left as a static variable to allow it to be
1371  * dynamically tuned in the field if and as needed.
1372  */
1373 static uintptr_t mac_rx_srs_stack_needed = 10240;
1374 static uint_t mac_rx_srs_stack_toodeep;
1375 
1376 #ifndef STACK_GROWTH_DOWN
1377 #error Downward stack growth assumed.
1378 #endif
1379 
1380 #define MAC_RX_SRS_TOODEEP() (STACK_BIAS + (uintptr_t)getfp() - \
1381         (uintptr_t)curthread->t_stkbase < mac_rx_srs_stack_needed && \
1382         ++mac_rx_srs_stack_toodeep)
1383 
1384 
1385 /*
1386  * Drop the rx packet and advance to the next one in the chain.
1387  */
1388 static void
1389 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_soft_ring_set_t *srs, mblk_t *mp)
1390 {
1391         mac_srs_rx_t    *srs_rx = &srs->srs_rx;
1392 
1393         ASSERT(mp->b_next == NULL);
1394         mutex_enter(&srs->srs_lock);
1395         MAC_UPDATE_SRS_COUNT_LOCKED(srs, 1);
1396         MAC_UPDATE_SRS_SIZE_LOCKED(srs, msgdsize(mp));
1397         mutex_exit(&srs->srs_lock);
1398 
1399         srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_sdrops++;
1400         freemsg(mp);
1401 }
1402 
1403 /* DATAPATH RUNTIME ROUTINES */
1404 
1405 /*
1406  * mac_srs_fire
1407  *
1408  * Timer callback routine for waking up the SRS worker thread.
1409  */
1410 static void
1411 mac_srs_fire(void *arg)
1412 {
1413         mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs = (mac_soft_ring_set_t *)arg;
1414 
1415         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
1416         if (mac_srs->srs_tid == NULL) {
1417                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
1418                 return;
1419         }
1420 
1421         mac_srs->srs_tid = NULL;
1422         if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC))
1423                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
1424 
1425         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * 'hint' is fanout_hint (type of uint64_t) which is given by the TCP/IP stack,
1430  * and it is used on the TX path.
1431  */
1432 #define HASH_HINT(hint) \
1433         ((hint) ^ ((hint) >> 24) ^ ((hint) >> 16) ^ ((hint) >> 8))
1434 
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * hash based on the src address, dst address and the port information.
1438  */
1439 #define HASH_ADDR(src, dst, ports)                                      \
1440         (ntohl((src) + (dst)) ^ ((ports) >> 24) ^ ((ports) >> 16) ^ \
1441         ((ports) >> 8) ^ (ports))
1442 
1443 #define COMPUTE_INDEX(key, sz)  (key % sz)
1444 
1445 #define FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(head, tail, cnt, bw_ctl, sz, sz0, mp) {       \
1446         if ((tail) != NULL) {                                           \
1447                 ASSERT((tail)->b_next == NULL);                              \
1448                 (tail)->b_next = (mp);                                       \
1449         } else {                                                        \
1450                 ASSERT((head) == NULL);                                 \
1451                 (head) = (mp);                                          \
1452         }                                                               \
1453         (tail) = (mp);                                                  \
1454         (cnt)++;                                                        \
1455         if ((bw_ctl))                                                   \
1456                 (sz) += (sz0);                                          \
1457 }
1458 
1459 #define MAC_FANOUT_DEFAULT      0
1460 #define MAC_FANOUT_RND_ROBIN    1
1461 int mac_fanout_type = MAC_FANOUT_DEFAULT;
1462 
1463 #define MAX_SR_TYPES    3
1464 /* fanout types for port based hashing */
1465 enum pkt_type {
1466         V4_TCP = 0,
1467         V4_UDP,
1468         OTH,
1469         UNDEF
1470 };
1471 
1472 /*
1473  * Pair of local and remote ports in the transport header
1474  */
1475 #define PORTS_SIZE 4
1476 
1477 /*
1478  * mac_rx_srs_proto_fanout
1479  *
1480  * This routine delivers packets destined to an SRS into one of the
1481  * protocol soft rings.
1482  *
1483  * Given a chain of packets we need to split it up into multiple sub chains
1484  * destined into TCP, UDP or OTH soft ring. Instead of entering
1485  * the soft ring one packet at a time, we want to enter it in the form of a
1486  * chain otherwise we get this start/stop behaviour where the worker thread
1487  * goes to sleep and then next packets comes in forcing it to wake up etc.
1488  */
1489 static void
1490 mac_rx_srs_proto_fanout(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *head)
1491 {
1492         struct ether_header             *ehp;
1493         struct ether_vlan_header        *evhp;
1494         uint32_t                        sap;
1495         ipha_t                          *ipha;
1496         uint8_t                         *dstaddr;
1497         size_t                          hdrsize;
1498         mblk_t                          *mp;
1499         mblk_t                          *headmp[MAX_SR_TYPES];
1500         mblk_t                          *tailmp[MAX_SR_TYPES];
1501         int                             cnt[MAX_SR_TYPES];
1502         size_t                          sz[MAX_SR_TYPES];
1503         size_t                          sz1;
1504         boolean_t                       bw_ctl;
1505         boolean_t                       hw_classified;
1506         boolean_t                       dls_bypass;
1507         boolean_t                       is_ether;
1508         boolean_t                       is_unicast;
1509         enum pkt_type                   type;
1510         mac_client_impl_t               *mcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
1511 
1512         is_ether = (mcip->mci_mip->mi_info.mi_nativemedia == DL_ETHER);
1513         bw_ctl = ((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) != 0);
1514 
1515         /*
1516          * If we don't have a Rx ring, S/W classification would have done
1517          * its job and its a packet meant for us. If we were polling on
1518          * the default ring (i.e. there was a ring assigned to this SRS),
1519          * then we need to make sure that the mac address really belongs
1520          * to us.
1521          */
1522         hw_classified = mac_srs->srs_ring != NULL &&
1523             mac_srs->srs_ring->mr_classify_type == MAC_HW_CLASSIFIER;
1524 
1525         /*
1526          * Special clients (eg. VLAN, non ether, etc) need DLS
1527          * processing in the Rx path. SRST_DLS_BYPASS will be clear for
1528          * such SRSs. Another way of disabling bypass is to set the
1529          * MCIS_RX_BYPASS_DISABLE flag.
1530          */
1531         dls_bypass = ((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_DLS_BYPASS) != 0) &&
1532             ((mcip->mci_state_flags & MCIS_RX_BYPASS_DISABLE) == 0);
1533 
1534         bzero(headmp, MAX_SR_TYPES * sizeof (mblk_t *));
1535         bzero(tailmp, MAX_SR_TYPES * sizeof (mblk_t *));
1536         bzero(cnt, MAX_SR_TYPES * sizeof (int));
1537         bzero(sz, MAX_SR_TYPES * sizeof (size_t));
1538 
1539         /*
1540          * We got a chain from SRS that we need to send to the soft rings.
1541          * Since squeues for TCP & IPv4 sap poll their soft rings (for
1542          * performance reasons), we need to separate out v4_tcp, v4_udp
1543          * and the rest goes in other.
1544          */
1545         while (head != NULL) {
1546                 mp = head;
1547                 head = head->b_next;
1548                 mp->b_next = NULL;
1549 
1550                 type = OTH;
1551                 sz1 = (mp->b_cont == NULL) ? MBLKL(mp) : msgdsize(mp);
1552 
1553                 if (is_ether) {
1554                         /*
1555                          * At this point we can be sure the packet at least
1556                          * has an ether header.
1557                          */
1558                         if (sz1 < sizeof (struct ether_header)) {
1559                                 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
1560                                 continue;
1561                         }
1562                         ehp = (struct ether_header *)mp->b_rptr;
1563 
1564                         /*
1565                          * Determine if this is a VLAN or non-VLAN packet.
1566                          */
1567                         if ((sap = ntohs(ehp->ether_type)) == VLAN_TPID) {
1568                                 evhp = (struct ether_vlan_header *)mp->b_rptr;
1569                                 sap = ntohs(evhp->ether_type);
1570                                 hdrsize = sizeof (struct ether_vlan_header);
1571                                 /*
1572                                  * Check if the VID of the packet, if any,
1573                                  * belongs to this client.
1574                                  */
1575                                 if (!mac_client_check_flow_vid(mcip,
1576                                     VLAN_ID(ntohs(evhp->ether_tci)))) {
1577                                         mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
1578                                         continue;
1579                                 }
1580                         } else {
1581                                 hdrsize = sizeof (struct ether_header);
1582                         }
1583                         is_unicast =
1584                             ((((uint8_t *)&ehp->ether_dhost)[0] & 0x01) == 0);
1585                         dstaddr = (uint8_t *)&ehp->ether_dhost;
1586                 } else {
1587                         mac_header_info_t               mhi;
1588 
1589                         if (mac_header_info((mac_handle_t)mcip->mci_mip,
1590                             mp, &mhi) != 0) {
1591                                 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
1592                                 continue;
1593                         }
1594                         hdrsize = mhi.mhi_hdrsize;
1595                         sap = mhi.mhi_bindsap;
1596                         is_unicast = (mhi.mhi_dsttype == MAC_ADDRTYPE_UNICAST);
1597                         dstaddr = (uint8_t *)mhi.mhi_daddr;
1598                 }
1599 
1600                 if (!dls_bypass) {
1601                         FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(headmp[type], tailmp[type],
1602                             cnt[type], bw_ctl, sz[type], sz1, mp);
1603                         continue;
1604                 }
1605 
1606                 if (sap == ETHERTYPE_IP) {
1607                         /*
1608                          * If we are H/W classified, but we have promisc
1609                          * on, then we need to check for the unicast address.
1610                          */
1611                         if (hw_classified && mcip->mci_promisc_list != NULL) {
1612                                 mac_address_t           *map;
1613 
1614                                 rw_enter(&mcip->mci_rw_lock, RW_READER);
1615                                 map = mcip->mci_unicast;
1616                                 if (bcmp(dstaddr, map->ma_addr,
1617                                     map->ma_len) == 0)
1618                                         type = UNDEF;
1619                                 rw_exit(&mcip->mci_rw_lock);
1620                         } else if (is_unicast) {
1621                                 type = UNDEF;
1622                         }
1623                 }
1624 
1625                 /*
1626                  * This needs to become a contract with the driver for
1627                  * the fast path.
1628                  *
1629                  * In the normal case the packet will have at least the L2
1630                  * header and the IP + Transport header in the same mblk.
1631                  * This is usually the case when the NIC driver sends up
1632                  * the packet. This is also true when the stack generates
1633                  * a packet that is looped back and when the stack uses the
1634                  * fastpath mechanism. The normal case is optimized for
1635                  * performance and may bypass DLS. All other cases go through
1636                  * the 'OTH' type path without DLS bypass.
1637                  */
1638 
1639                 ipha = (ipha_t *)(mp->b_rptr + hdrsize);
1640                 if ((type != OTH) && MBLK_RX_FANOUT_SLOWPATH(mp, ipha))
1641                         type = OTH;
1642 
1643                 if (type == OTH) {
1644                         FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(headmp[type], tailmp[type],
1645                             cnt[type], bw_ctl, sz[type], sz1, mp);
1646                         continue;
1647                 }
1648 
1649                 ASSERT(type == UNDEF);
1650                 /*
1651                  * We look for at least 4 bytes past the IP header to get
1652                  * the port information. If we get an IP fragment, we don't
1653                  * have the port information, and we use just the protocol
1654                  * information.
1655                  */
1656                 switch (ipha->ipha_protocol) {
1657                 case IPPROTO_TCP:
1658                         type = V4_TCP;
1659                         mp->b_rptr += hdrsize;
1660                         break;
1661                 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1662                         type = V4_UDP;
1663                         mp->b_rptr += hdrsize;
1664                         break;
1665                 default:
1666                         type = OTH;
1667                         break;
1668                 }
1669 
1670                 FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(headmp[type], tailmp[type], cnt[type],
1671                     bw_ctl, sz[type], sz1, mp);
1672         }
1673 
1674         for (type = V4_TCP; type < UNDEF; type++) {
1675                 if (headmp[type] != NULL) {
1676                         mac_soft_ring_t                 *softring;
1677 
1678                         ASSERT(tailmp[type]->b_next == NULL);
1679                         switch (type) {
1680                         case V4_TCP:
1681                                 softring = mac_srs->srs_tcp_soft_rings[0];
1682                                 break;
1683                         case V4_UDP:
1684                                 softring = mac_srs->srs_udp_soft_rings[0];
1685                                 break;
1686                         case OTH:
1687                                 softring = mac_srs->srs_oth_soft_rings[0];
1688                         }
1689                         mac_rx_soft_ring_process(mcip, softring,
1690                             headmp[type], tailmp[type], cnt[type], sz[type]);
1691                 }
1692         }
1693 }
1694 
1695 int     fanout_unaligned = 0;
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * mac_rx_srs_long_fanout
1699  *
1700  * The fanout routine for VLANs, and for anything else that isn't performing
1701  * explicit dls bypass.  Returns -1 on an error (drop the packet due to a
1702  * malformed packet), 0 on success, with values written in *indx and *type.
1703  */
1704 static int
1705 mac_rx_srs_long_fanout(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp,
1706     uint32_t sap, size_t hdrsize, enum pkt_type *type, uint_t *indx)
1707 {
1708         ip6_t           *ip6h;
1709         ipha_t          *ipha;
1710         uint8_t         *whereptr;
1711         uint_t          hash;
1712         uint16_t        remlen;
1713         uint8_t         nexthdr;
1714         uint16_t        hdr_len;
1715         uint32_t        src_val, dst_val;
1716         boolean_t       modifiable = B_TRUE;
1717         boolean_t       v6;
1718 
1719         ASSERT(MBLKL(mp) >= hdrsize);
1720 
1721         if (sap == ETHERTYPE_IPV6) {
1722                 v6 = B_TRUE;
1723                 hdr_len = IPV6_HDR_LEN;
1724         } else if (sap == ETHERTYPE_IP) {
1725                 v6 = B_FALSE;
1726                 hdr_len = IP_SIMPLE_HDR_LENGTH;
1727         } else {
1728                 *indx = 0;
1729                 *type = OTH;
1730                 return (0);
1731         }
1732 
1733         ip6h = (ip6_t *)(mp->b_rptr + hdrsize);
1734         ipha = (ipha_t *)ip6h;
1735 
1736         if ((uint8_t *)ip6h == mp->b_wptr) {
1737                 /*
1738                  * The first mblk_t only includes the mac header.
1739                  * Note that it is safe to change the mp pointer here,
1740                  * as the subsequent operation does not assume mp
1741                  * points to the start of the mac header.
1742                  */
1743                 mp = mp->b_cont;
1744 
1745                 /*
1746                  * Make sure the IP header points to an entire one.
1747                  */
1748                 if (mp == NULL)
1749                         return (-1);
1750 
1751                 if (MBLKL(mp) < hdr_len) {
1752                         modifiable = (DB_REF(mp) == 1);
1753 
1754                         if (modifiable && !pullupmsg(mp, hdr_len))
1755                                 return (-1);
1756                 }
1757 
1758                 ip6h = (ip6_t *)mp->b_rptr;
1759                 ipha = (ipha_t *)ip6h;
1760         }
1761 
1762         if (!modifiable || !(OK_32PTR((char *)ip6h)) ||
1763             ((uint8_t *)ip6h + hdr_len > mp->b_wptr)) {
1764                 /*
1765                  * If either the IP header is not aligned, or it does not hold
1766                  * the complete simple structure (a pullupmsg() is not an
1767                  * option since it would result in an unaligned IP header),
1768                  * fanout to the default ring.
1769                  *
1770                  * Note that this may cause packet reordering.
1771                  */
1772                 *indx = 0;
1773                 *type = OTH;
1774                 fanout_unaligned++;
1775                 return (0);
1776         }
1777 
1778         /*
1779          * Extract next-header, full header length, and source-hash value
1780          * using v4/v6 specific fields.
1781          */
1782         if (v6) {
1783                 remlen = ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen);
1784                 nexthdr = ip6h->ip6_nxt;
1785                 src_val = V4_PART_OF_V6(ip6h->ip6_src);
1786                 dst_val = V4_PART_OF_V6(ip6h->ip6_dst);
1787                 /*
1788                  * Do src based fanout if below tunable is set to B_TRUE or
1789                  * when mac_ip_hdr_length_v6() fails because of malformed
1790                  * packets or because mblks need to be concatenated using
1791                  * pullupmsg().
1792                  */
1793                 if (!mac_ip_hdr_length_v6(ip6h, mp->b_wptr, &hdr_len, &nexthdr,
1794                     NULL)) {
1795                         goto src_dst_based_fanout;
1796                 }
1797         } else {
1798                 hdr_len = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
1799                 remlen = ntohs(ipha->ipha_length) - hdr_len;
1800                 nexthdr = ipha->ipha_protocol;
1801                 src_val = (uint32_t)ipha->ipha_src;
1802                 dst_val = (uint32_t)ipha->ipha_dst;
1803                 /*
1804                  * Catch IPv4 fragment case here.  IPv6 has nexthdr == FRAG
1805                  * for its equivalent case.
1806                  */
1807                 if ((ntohs(ipha->ipha_fragment_offset_and_flags) &
1808                     (IPH_MF | IPH_OFFSET)) != 0) {
1809                         goto src_dst_based_fanout;
1810                 }
1811         }
1812         if (remlen < MIN_EHDR_LEN)
1813                 return (-1);
1814         whereptr = (uint8_t *)ip6h + hdr_len;
1815 
1816         /* If the transport is one of below, we do port/SPI based fanout */
1817         switch (nexthdr) {
1818         case IPPROTO_TCP:
1819         case IPPROTO_UDP:
1820         case IPPROTO_SCTP:
1821         case IPPROTO_ESP:
1822                 /*
1823                  * If the ports or SPI in the transport header is not part of
1824                  * the mblk, do src_based_fanout, instead of calling
1825                  * pullupmsg().
1826                  */
1827                 if (mp->b_cont == NULL || whereptr + PORTS_SIZE <= mp->b_wptr)
1828                         break;  /* out of switch... */
1829                 /* FALLTHRU */
1830         default:
1831                 goto src_dst_based_fanout;
1832         }
1833 
1834         switch (nexthdr) {
1835         case IPPROTO_TCP:
1836                 hash = HASH_ADDR(src_val, dst_val, *(uint32_t *)whereptr);
1837                 *indx = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash, mac_srs->srs_tcp_ring_count);
1838                 *type = OTH;
1839                 break;
1840         case IPPROTO_UDP:
1841         case IPPROTO_SCTP:
1842         case IPPROTO_ESP:
1843                 if (mac_fanout_type == MAC_FANOUT_DEFAULT) {
1844                         hash = HASH_ADDR(src_val, dst_val,
1845                             *(uint32_t *)whereptr);
1846                         *indx = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash,
1847                             mac_srs->srs_udp_ring_count);
1848                 } else {
1849                         *indx = mac_srs->srs_ind % mac_srs->srs_udp_ring_count;
1850                         mac_srs->srs_ind++;
1851                 }
1852                 *type = OTH;
1853                 break;
1854         }
1855         return (0);
1856 
1857 src_dst_based_fanout:
1858         hash = HASH_ADDR(src_val, dst_val, (uint32_t)0);
1859         *indx = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash, mac_srs->srs_oth_ring_count);
1860         *type = OTH;
1861         return (0);
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * mac_rx_srs_fanout
1866  *
1867  * This routine delivers packets destined to an SRS into a soft ring member
1868  * of the set.
1869  *
1870  * Given a chain of packets we need to split it up into multiple sub chains
1871  * destined for one of the TCP, UDP or OTH soft rings. Instead of entering
1872  * the soft ring one packet at a time, we want to enter it in the form of a
1873  * chain otherwise we get this start/stop behaviour where the worker thread
1874  * goes to sleep and then next packets comes in forcing it to wake up etc.
1875  *
1876  * Note:
1877  * Since we know what is the maximum fanout possible, we create a 2D array
1878  * of 'softring types * MAX_SR_FANOUT' for the head, tail, cnt and sz
1879  * variables so that we can enter the softrings with chain. We need the
1880  * MAX_SR_FANOUT so we can allocate the arrays on the stack (a kmem_alloc
1881  * for each packet would be expensive). If we ever want to have the
1882  * ability to have unlimited fanout, we should probably declare a head,
1883  * tail, cnt, sz with each soft ring (a data struct which contains a softring
1884  * along with these members) and create an array of this uber struct so we
1885  * don't have to do kmem_alloc.
1886  */
1887 int     fanout_oth1 = 0;
1888 int     fanout_oth2 = 0;
1889 int     fanout_oth3 = 0;
1890 int     fanout_oth4 = 0;
1891 int     fanout_oth5 = 0;
1892 
1893 static void
1894 mac_rx_srs_fanout(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *head)
1895 {
1896         struct ether_header             *ehp;
1897         struct ether_vlan_header        *evhp;
1898         uint32_t                        sap;
1899         ipha_t                          *ipha;
1900         uint8_t                         *dstaddr;
1901         uint_t                          indx;
1902         size_t                          ports_offset;
1903         size_t                          ipha_len;
1904         size_t                          hdrsize;
1905         uint_t                          hash;
1906         mblk_t                          *mp;
1907         mblk_t                          *headmp[MAX_SR_TYPES][MAX_SR_FANOUT];
1908         mblk_t                          *tailmp[MAX_SR_TYPES][MAX_SR_FANOUT];
1909         int                             cnt[MAX_SR_TYPES][MAX_SR_FANOUT];
1910         size_t                          sz[MAX_SR_TYPES][MAX_SR_FANOUT];
1911         size_t                          sz1;
1912         boolean_t                       bw_ctl;
1913         boolean_t                       hw_classified;
1914         boolean_t                       dls_bypass;
1915         boolean_t                       is_ether;
1916         boolean_t                       is_unicast;
1917         int                             fanout_cnt;
1918         enum pkt_type                   type;
1919         mac_client_impl_t               *mcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
1920 
1921         is_ether = (mcip->mci_mip->mi_info.mi_nativemedia == DL_ETHER);
1922         bw_ctl = ((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) != 0);
1923 
1924         /*
1925          * If we don't have a Rx ring, S/W classification would have done
1926          * its job and its a packet meant for us. If we were polling on
1927          * the default ring (i.e. there was a ring assigned to this SRS),
1928          * then we need to make sure that the mac address really belongs
1929          * to us.
1930          */
1931         hw_classified = mac_srs->srs_ring != NULL &&
1932             mac_srs->srs_ring->mr_classify_type == MAC_HW_CLASSIFIER;
1933 
1934         /*
1935          * Special clients (eg. VLAN, non ether, etc) need DLS
1936          * processing in the Rx path. SRST_DLS_BYPASS will be clear for
1937          * such SRSs. Another way of disabling bypass is to set the
1938          * MCIS_RX_BYPASS_DISABLE flag.
1939          */
1940         dls_bypass = ((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_DLS_BYPASS) != 0) &&
1941             ((mcip->mci_state_flags & MCIS_RX_BYPASS_DISABLE) == 0);
1942 
1943         /*
1944          * Since the softrings are never destroyed and we always
1945          * create equal number of softrings for TCP, UDP and rest,
1946          * its OK to check one of them for count and use it without
1947          * any lock. In future, if soft rings get destroyed because
1948          * of reduction in fanout, we will need to ensure that happens
1949          * behind the SRS_PROC.
1950          */
1951         fanout_cnt = mac_srs->srs_tcp_ring_count;
1952 
1953         bzero(headmp, MAX_SR_TYPES * MAX_SR_FANOUT * sizeof (mblk_t *));
1954         bzero(tailmp, MAX_SR_TYPES * MAX_SR_FANOUT * sizeof (mblk_t *));
1955         bzero(cnt, MAX_SR_TYPES * MAX_SR_FANOUT * sizeof (int));
1956         bzero(sz, MAX_SR_TYPES * MAX_SR_FANOUT * sizeof (size_t));
1957 
1958         /*
1959          * We got a chain from SRS that we need to send to the soft rings.
1960          * Since squeues for TCP & IPv4 sap poll their soft rings (for
1961          * performance reasons), we need to separate out v4_tcp, v4_udp
1962          * and the rest goes in other.
1963          */
1964         while (head != NULL) {
1965                 mp = head;
1966                 head = head->b_next;
1967                 mp->b_next = NULL;
1968 
1969                 type = OTH;
1970                 sz1 = (mp->b_cont == NULL) ? MBLKL(mp) : msgdsize(mp);
1971 
1972                 if (is_ether) {
1973                         /*
1974                          * At this point we can be sure the packet at least
1975                          * has an ether header.
1976                          */
1977                         if (sz1 < sizeof (struct ether_header)) {
1978                                 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
1979                                 continue;
1980                         }
1981                         ehp = (struct ether_header *)mp->b_rptr;
1982 
1983                         /*
1984                          * Determine if this is a VLAN or non-VLAN packet.
1985                          */
1986                         if ((sap = ntohs(ehp->ether_type)) == VLAN_TPID) {
1987                                 evhp = (struct ether_vlan_header *)mp->b_rptr;
1988                                 sap = ntohs(evhp->ether_type);
1989                                 hdrsize = sizeof (struct ether_vlan_header);
1990                                 /*
1991                                  * Check if the VID of the packet, if any,
1992                                  * belongs to this client.
1993                                  */
1994                                 if (!mac_client_check_flow_vid(mcip,
1995                                     VLAN_ID(ntohs(evhp->ether_tci)))) {
1996                                         mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
1997                                         continue;
1998                                 }
1999                         } else {
2000                                 hdrsize = sizeof (struct ether_header);
2001                         }
2002                         is_unicast =
2003                             ((((uint8_t *)&ehp->ether_dhost)[0] & 0x01) == 0);
2004                         dstaddr = (uint8_t *)&ehp->ether_dhost;
2005                 } else {
2006                         mac_header_info_t               mhi;
2007 
2008                         if (mac_header_info((mac_handle_t)mcip->mci_mip,
2009                             mp, &mhi) != 0) {
2010                                 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
2011                                 continue;
2012                         }
2013                         hdrsize = mhi.mhi_hdrsize;
2014                         sap = mhi.mhi_bindsap;
2015                         is_unicast = (mhi.mhi_dsttype == MAC_ADDRTYPE_UNICAST);
2016                         dstaddr = (uint8_t *)mhi.mhi_daddr;
2017                 }
2018 
2019                 if (!dls_bypass) {
2020                         if (mac_rx_srs_long_fanout(mac_srs, mp, sap,
2021                             hdrsize, &type, &indx) == -1) {
2022                                 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
2023                                 continue;
2024                         }
2025 
2026                         FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(headmp[type][indx],
2027                             tailmp[type][indx], cnt[type][indx], bw_ctl,
2028                             sz[type][indx], sz1, mp);
2029                         continue;
2030                 }
2031 
2032 
2033                 /*
2034                  * If we are using the default Rx ring where H/W or S/W
2035                  * classification has not happened, we need to verify if
2036                  * this unicast packet really belongs to us.
2037                  */
2038                 if (sap == ETHERTYPE_IP) {
2039                         /*
2040                          * If we are H/W classified, but we have promisc
2041                          * on, then we need to check for the unicast address.
2042                          */
2043                         if (hw_classified && mcip->mci_promisc_list != NULL) {
2044                                 mac_address_t           *map;
2045 
2046                                 rw_enter(&mcip->mci_rw_lock, RW_READER);
2047                                 map = mcip->mci_unicast;
2048                                 if (bcmp(dstaddr, map->ma_addr,
2049                                     map->ma_len) == 0)
2050                                         type = UNDEF;
2051                                 rw_exit(&mcip->mci_rw_lock);
2052                         } else if (is_unicast) {
2053                                 type = UNDEF;
2054                         }
2055                 }
2056 
2057                 /*
2058                  * This needs to become a contract with the driver for
2059                  * the fast path.
2060                  */
2061 
2062                 ipha = (ipha_t *)(mp->b_rptr + hdrsize);
2063                 if ((type != OTH) && MBLK_RX_FANOUT_SLOWPATH(mp, ipha)) {
2064                         type = OTH;
2065                         fanout_oth1++;
2066                 }
2067 
2068                 if (type != OTH) {
2069                         uint16_t        frag_offset_flags;
2070 
2071                         switch (ipha->ipha_protocol) {
2072                         case IPPROTO_TCP:
2073                         case IPPROTO_UDP:
2074                         case IPPROTO_SCTP:
2075                         case IPPROTO_ESP:
2076                                 ipha_len = IPH_HDR_LENGTH(ipha);
2077                                 if ((uchar_t *)ipha + ipha_len + PORTS_SIZE >
2078                                     mp->b_wptr) {
2079                                         type = OTH;
2080                                         break;
2081                                 }
2082                                 frag_offset_flags =
2083                                     ntohs(ipha->ipha_fragment_offset_and_flags);
2084                                 if ((frag_offset_flags &
2085                                     (IPH_MF | IPH_OFFSET)) != 0) {
2086                                         type = OTH;
2087                                         fanout_oth3++;
2088                                         break;
2089                                 }
2090                                 ports_offset = hdrsize + ipha_len;
2091                                 break;
2092                         default:
2093                                 type = OTH;
2094                                 fanout_oth4++;
2095                                 break;
2096                         }
2097                 }
2098 
2099                 if (type == OTH) {
2100                         if (mac_rx_srs_long_fanout(mac_srs, mp, sap,
2101                             hdrsize, &type, &indx) == -1) {
2102                                 mac_rx_drop_pkt(mac_srs, mp);
2103                                 continue;
2104                         }
2105 
2106                         FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(headmp[type][indx],
2107                             tailmp[type][indx], cnt[type][indx], bw_ctl,
2108                             sz[type][indx], sz1, mp);
2109                         continue;
2110                 }
2111 
2112                 ASSERT(type == UNDEF);
2113 
2114                 /*
2115                  * XXX-Sunay: We should hold srs_lock since ring_count
2116                  * below can change. But if we are always called from
2117                  * mac_rx_srs_drain and SRS_PROC is set, then we can
2118                  * enforce that ring_count can't be changed i.e.
2119                  * to change fanout type or ring count, the calling
2120                  * thread needs to be behind SRS_PROC.
2121                  */
2122                 switch (ipha->ipha_protocol) {
2123                 case IPPROTO_TCP:
2124                         /*
2125                          * Note that for ESP, we fanout on SPI and it is at the
2126                          * same offset as the 2x16-bit ports. So it is clumped
2127                          * along with TCP, UDP and SCTP.
2128                          */
2129                         hash = HASH_ADDR(ipha->ipha_src, ipha->ipha_dst,
2130                             *(uint32_t *)(mp->b_rptr + ports_offset));
2131                         indx = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash, mac_srs->srs_tcp_ring_count);
2132                         type = V4_TCP;
2133                         mp->b_rptr += hdrsize;
2134                         break;
2135                 case IPPROTO_UDP:
2136                 case IPPROTO_SCTP:
2137                 case IPPROTO_ESP:
2138                         if (mac_fanout_type == MAC_FANOUT_DEFAULT) {
2139                                 hash = HASH_ADDR(ipha->ipha_src, ipha->ipha_dst,
2140                                     *(uint32_t *)(mp->b_rptr + ports_offset));
2141                                 indx = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash,
2142                                     mac_srs->srs_udp_ring_count);
2143                         } else {
2144                                 indx = mac_srs->srs_ind %
2145                                     mac_srs->srs_udp_ring_count;
2146                                 mac_srs->srs_ind++;
2147                         }
2148                         type = V4_UDP;
2149                         mp->b_rptr += hdrsize;
2150                         break;
2151                 default:
2152                         indx = 0;
2153                         type = OTH;
2154                 }
2155 
2156                 FANOUT_ENQUEUE_MP(headmp[type][indx], tailmp[type][indx],
2157                     cnt[type][indx], bw_ctl, sz[type][indx], sz1, mp);
2158         }
2159 
2160         for (type = V4_TCP; type < UNDEF; type++) {
2161                 int     i;
2162 
2163                 for (i = 0; i < fanout_cnt; i++) {
2164                         if (headmp[type][i] != NULL) {
2165                                 mac_soft_ring_t *softring;
2166 
2167                                 ASSERT(tailmp[type][i]->b_next == NULL);
2168                                 switch (type) {
2169                                 case V4_TCP:
2170                                         softring =
2171                                             mac_srs->srs_tcp_soft_rings[i];
2172                                         break;
2173                                 case V4_UDP:
2174                                         softring =
2175                                             mac_srs->srs_udp_soft_rings[i];
2176                                         break;
2177                                 case OTH:
2178                                         softring =
2179                                             mac_srs->srs_oth_soft_rings[i];
2180                                         break;
2181                                 }
2182                                 mac_rx_soft_ring_process(mcip,
2183                                     softring, headmp[type][i], tailmp[type][i],
2184                                     cnt[type][i], sz[type][i]);
2185                         }
2186                 }
2187         }
2188 }
2189 
2190 #define SRS_BYTES_TO_PICKUP     150000
2191 ssize_t max_bytes_to_pickup = SRS_BYTES_TO_PICKUP;
2192 
2193 /*
2194  * mac_rx_srs_poll_ring
2195  *
2196  * This SRS Poll thread uses this routine to poll the underlying hardware
2197  * Rx ring to get a chain of packets. It can inline process that chain
2198  * if mac_latency_optimize is set (default) or signal the SRS worker thread
2199  * to do the remaining processing.
2200  *
2201  * Since packets come in the system via interrupt or poll path, we also
2202  * update the stats and deal with promiscous clients here.
2203  */
2204 void
2205 mac_rx_srs_poll_ring(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs)
2206 {
2207         kmutex_t                *lock = &mac_srs->srs_lock;
2208         kcondvar_t              *async = &mac_srs->srs_cv;
2209         mac_srs_rx_t            *srs_rx = &mac_srs->srs_rx;
2210         mblk_t                  *head, *tail, *mp;
2211         callb_cpr_t             cprinfo;
2212         ssize_t                 bytes_to_pickup;
2213         size_t                  sz;
2214         int                     count;
2215         mac_client_impl_t       *smcip;
2216 
2217         CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, lock, callb_generic_cpr, "mac_srs_poll");
2218         mutex_enter(lock);
2219 
2220 start:
2221         for (;;) {
2222                 if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE)
2223                         goto done;
2224 
2225                 CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
2226                 cv_wait(async, lock);
2227                 CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, lock);
2228 
2229                 if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE)
2230                         goto done;
2231 
2232 check_again:
2233                 if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {
2234                         /*
2235                          * We pick as many bytes as we are allowed to queue.
2236                          * Its possible that we will exceed the total
2237                          * packets queued in case this SRS is part of the
2238                          * Rx ring group since > 1 poll thread can be pulling
2239                          * upto the max allowed packets at the same time
2240                          * but that should be OK.
2241                          */
2242                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2243                         bytes_to_pickup =
2244                             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_drop_threshold -
2245                             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_sz;
2246                         /*
2247                          * We shouldn't have been signalled if we
2248                          * have 0 or less bytes to pick but since
2249                          * some of the bytes accounting is driver
2250                          * dependant, we do the safety check.
2251                          */
2252                         if (bytes_to_pickup < 0)
2253                                 bytes_to_pickup = 0;
2254                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2255                 } else {
2256                         /*
2257                          * ToDO: Need to change the polling API
2258                          * to add a packet count and a flag which
2259                          * tells the driver whether we want packets
2260                          * based on a count, or bytes, or all the
2261                          * packets queued in the driver/HW. This
2262                          * way, we never have to check the limits
2263                          * on poll path. We truly let only as many
2264                          * packets enter the system as we are willing
2265                          * to process or queue.
2266                          *
2267                          * Something along the lines of
2268                          * pkts_to_pickup = mac_soft_ring_max_q_cnt -
2269                          *      mac_srs->srs_poll_pkt_cnt
2270                          */
2271 
2272                         /*
2273                          * Since we are not doing B/W control, pick
2274                          * as many packets as allowed.
2275                          */
2276                         bytes_to_pickup = max_bytes_to_pickup;
2277                 }
2278 
2279                 /* Poll the underlying Hardware */
2280                 mutex_exit(lock);
2281                 head = MAC_HWRING_POLL(mac_srs->srs_ring, (int)bytes_to_pickup);
2282                 mutex_enter(lock);
2283 
2284                 ASSERT((mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_POLL_THR_OWNER) ==
2285                     SRS_POLL_THR_OWNER);
2286 
2287                 mp = tail = head;
2288                 count = 0;
2289                 sz = 0;
2290                 while (mp != NULL) {
2291                         tail = mp;
2292                         sz += msgdsize(mp);
2293                         mp = mp->b_next;
2294                         count++;
2295                 }
2296 
2297                 if (head != NULL) {
2298                         tail->b_next = NULL;
2299                         smcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
2300 
2301                         SRS_RX_STAT_UPDATE(mac_srs, pollbytes, sz);
2302                         SRS_RX_STAT_UPDATE(mac_srs, pollcnt, count);
2303 
2304                         /*
2305                          * If there are any promiscuous mode callbacks
2306                          * defined for this MAC client, pass them a copy
2307                          * if appropriate and also update the counters.
2308                          */
2309                         if (smcip != NULL) {
2310                                 if (smcip->mci_mip->mi_promisc_list != NULL) {
2311                                         mutex_exit(lock);
2312                                         mac_promisc_dispatch(smcip->mci_mip,
2313                                             head, NULL);
2314                                         mutex_enter(lock);
2315                                 }
2316                         }
2317                         if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {
2318                                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2319                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_polled += sz;
2320                                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2321                         }
2322                         MAC_RX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, head, tail,
2323                             count, sz);
2324                         if (count <= 10)
2325                                 srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_chaincntundr10++;
2326                         else if (count > 10 && count <= 50)
2327                                 srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_chaincnt10to50++;
2328                         else
2329                                 srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_chaincntover50++;
2330                 }
2331 
2332                 /*
2333                  * We are guaranteed that SRS_PROC will be set if we
2334                  * are here. Also, poll thread gets to run only if
2335                  * the drain was being done by a worker thread although
2336                  * its possible that worker thread is still running
2337                  * and poll thread was sent down to keep the pipeline
2338                  * going instead of doing a complete drain and then
2339                  * trying to poll the NIC.
2340                  *
2341                  * So we need to check SRS_WORKER flag to make sure
2342                  * that the worker thread is not processing the queue
2343                  * in parallel to us. The flags and conditions are
2344                  * protected by the srs_lock to prevent any race. We
2345                  * ensure that we don't drop the srs_lock from now
2346                  * till the end and similarly we don't drop the srs_lock
2347                  * in mac_rx_srs_drain() till similar condition check
2348                  * are complete. The mac_rx_srs_drain() needs to ensure
2349                  * that SRS_WORKER flag remains set as long as its
2350                  * processing the queue.
2351                  */
2352                 if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_WORKER) &&
2353                     (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL)) {
2354                         /*
2355                          * We have packets to process and worker thread
2356                          * is not running. Check to see if poll thread is
2357                          * allowed to process.
2358                          */
2359                         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_LATENCY_OPT) {
2360                                 mac_srs->srs_drain_func(mac_srs, SRS_POLL_PROC);
2361                                 if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE) &&
2362                                     srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt <=
2363                                     srs_rx->sr_lowat) {
2364                                         srs_rx->sr_poll_again++;
2365                                         goto check_again;
2366                                 }
2367                                 /*
2368                                  * We are already above low water mark
2369                                  * so stay in the polling mode but no
2370                                  * need to poll. Once we dip below
2371                                  * the polling threshold, the processing
2372                                  * thread (soft ring) will signal us
2373                                  * to poll again (MAC_UPDATE_SRS_COUNT)
2374                                  */
2375                                 srs_rx->sr_poll_drain_no_poll++;
2376                                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_PROC|SRS_GET_PKTS);
2377                                 /*
2378                                  * In B/W control case, its possible
2379                                  * that the backlog built up due to
2380                                  * B/W limit being reached and packets
2381                                  * are queued only in SRS. In this case,
2382                                  * we should schedule worker thread
2383                                  * since no one else will wake us up.
2384                                  */
2385                                 if ((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) &&
2386                                     (mac_srs->srs_tid == NULL)) {
2387                                         mac_srs->srs_tid =
2388                                             timeout(mac_srs_fire, mac_srs, 1);
2389                                         srs_rx->sr_poll_worker_wakeup++;
2390                                 }
2391                         } else {
2392                                 /*
2393                                  * Wakeup the worker thread for more processing.
2394                                  * We optimize for throughput in this case.
2395                                  */
2396                                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_PROC|SRS_GET_PKTS);
2397                                 MAC_SRS_WORKER_WAKEUP(mac_srs);
2398                                 srs_rx->sr_poll_sig_worker++;
2399                         }
2400                 } else if ((mac_srs->srs_first == NULL) &&
2401                     !(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_WORKER)) {
2402                         /*
2403                          * There is nothing queued in SRS and
2404                          * no worker thread running. Plus we
2405                          * didn't get anything from the H/W
2406                          * as well (head == NULL);
2407                          */
2408                         ASSERT(head == NULL);
2409                         mac_srs->srs_state &=
2410                             ~(SRS_PROC|SRS_GET_PKTS);
2411 
2412                         /*
2413                          * If we have a packets in soft ring, don't allow
2414                          * more packets to come into this SRS by keeping the
2415                          * interrupts off but not polling the H/W. The
2416                          * poll thread will get signaled as soon as
2417                          * srs_poll_pkt_cnt dips below poll threshold.
2418                          */
2419                         if (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt == 0) {
2420                                 srs_rx->sr_poll_intr_enable++;
2421                                 MAC_SRS_POLLING_OFF(mac_srs);
2422                         } else {
2423                                 /*
2424                                  * We know nothing is queued in SRS
2425                                  * since we are here after checking
2426                                  * srs_first is NULL. The backlog
2427                                  * is entirely due to packets queued
2428                                  * in Soft ring which will wake us up
2429                                  * and get the interface out of polling
2430                                  * mode once the backlog dips below
2431                                  * sr_poll_thres.
2432                                  */
2433                                 srs_rx->sr_poll_no_poll++;
2434                         }
2435                 } else {
2436                         /*
2437                          * Worker thread is already running.
2438                          * Nothing much to do. If the polling
2439                          * was enabled, worker thread will deal
2440                          * with that.
2441                          */
2442                         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_GET_PKTS;
2443                         srs_rx->sr_poll_goto_sleep++;
2444                 }
2445         }
2446 done:
2447         mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_POLL_THR_QUIESCED;
2448         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
2449         /*
2450          * If this is a temporary quiesce then wait for the restart signal
2451          * from the srs worker. Then clear the flags and signal the srs worker
2452          * to ensure a positive handshake and go back to start.
2453          */
2454         while (!(mac_srs->srs_state & (SRS_CONDEMNED | SRS_POLL_THR_RESTART)))
2455                 cv_wait(async, lock);
2456         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_POLL_THR_RESTART) {
2457                 ASSERT(!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_CONDEMNED));
2458                 mac_srs->srs_state &=
2459                     ~(SRS_POLL_THR_QUIESCED | SRS_POLL_THR_RESTART);
2460                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
2461                 goto start;
2462         } else {
2463                 mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_POLL_THR_EXITED;
2464                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
2465                 CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cprinfo);
2466                 thread_exit();
2467         }
2468 }
2469 
2470 /*
2471  * mac_srs_pick_chain
2472  *
2473  * In Bandwidth control case, checks how many packets can be processed
2474  * and return them in a sub chain.
2475  */
2476 static mblk_t *
2477 mac_srs_pick_chain(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t **chain_tail,
2478     size_t *chain_sz, int *chain_cnt)
2479 {
2480         mblk_t                  *head = NULL;
2481         mblk_t                  *tail = NULL;
2482         size_t                  sz;
2483         size_t                  tsz = 0;
2484         int                     cnt = 0;
2485         mblk_t                  *mp;
2486 
2487         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&mac_srs->srs_lock));
2488         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2489         if (((mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used + mac_srs->srs_size) <=
2490             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit) ||
2491             (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit == 0)) {
2492                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2493                 head = mac_srs->srs_first;
2494                 mac_srs->srs_first = NULL;
2495                 *chain_tail = mac_srs->srs_last;
2496                 mac_srs->srs_last = NULL;
2497                 *chain_sz = mac_srs->srs_size;
2498                 *chain_cnt = mac_srs->srs_count;
2499                 mac_srs->srs_count = 0;
2500                 mac_srs->srs_size = 0;
2501                 return (head);
2502         }
2503 
2504         /*
2505          * Can't clear the entire backlog.
2506          * Need to find how many packets to pick
2507          */
2508         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock));
2509         while ((mp = mac_srs->srs_first) != NULL) {
2510                 sz = msgdsize(mp);
2511                 if ((tsz + sz + mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used) >
2512                     mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit) {
2513                         if (!(mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED))
2514                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state |=
2515                                     SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
2516                         break;
2517                 }
2518 
2519                 /*
2520                  * The _size & cnt is  decremented from the softrings
2521                  * when they send up the packet for polling to work
2522                  * properly.
2523                  */
2524                 tsz += sz;
2525                 cnt++;
2526                 mac_srs->srs_count--;
2527                 mac_srs->srs_size -= sz;
2528                 if (tail != NULL)
2529                         tail->b_next = mp;
2530                 else
2531                         head = mp;
2532                 tail = mp;
2533                 mac_srs->srs_first = mac_srs->srs_first->b_next;
2534         }
2535         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2536         if (mac_srs->srs_first == NULL)
2537                 mac_srs->srs_last = NULL;
2538 
2539         if (tail != NULL)
2540                 tail->b_next = NULL;
2541         *chain_tail = tail;
2542         *chain_cnt = cnt;
2543         *chain_sz = tsz;
2544 
2545         return (head);
2546 }
2547 
2548 /*
2549  * mac_rx_srs_drain
2550  *
2551  * The SRS drain routine. Gets to run to clear the queue. Any thread
2552  * (worker, interrupt, poll) can call this based on processing model.
2553  * The first thing we do is disable interrupts if possible and then
2554  * drain the queue. we also try to poll the underlying hardware if
2555  * there is a dedicated hardware Rx ring assigned to this SRS.
2556  *
2557  * There is a equivalent drain routine in bandwidth control mode
2558  * mac_rx_srs_drain_bw. There is some code duplication between the two
2559  * routines but they are highly performance sensitive and are easier
2560  * to read/debug if they stay separate. Any code changes here might
2561  * also apply to mac_rx_srs_drain_bw as well.
2562  */
2563 void
2564 mac_rx_srs_drain(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, uint_t proc_type)
2565 {
2566         mblk_t                  *head;
2567         mblk_t                  *tail;
2568         timeout_id_t            tid;
2569         int                     cnt = 0;
2570         mac_client_impl_t       *mcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
2571         mac_srs_rx_t            *srs_rx = &mac_srs->srs_rx;
2572 
2573         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&mac_srs->srs_lock));
2574         ASSERT(!(mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL));
2575 
2576         /* If we are blanked i.e. can't do upcalls, then we are done */
2577         if (mac_srs->srs_state & (SRS_BLANK | SRS_PAUSE)) {
2578                 ASSERT((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_NO_SOFT_RINGS) ||
2579                     (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE));
2580                 goto out;
2581         }
2582 
2583         if (mac_srs->srs_first == NULL)
2584                 goto out;
2585 
2586         if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_LATENCY_OPT) &&
2587             (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt <= srs_rx->sr_lowat)) {
2588                 /*
2589                  * In the normal case, the SRS worker thread does no
2590                  * work and we wait for a backlog to build up before
2591                  * we switch into polling mode. In case we are
2592                  * optimizing for throughput, we use the worker thread
2593                  * as well. The goal is to let worker thread process
2594                  * the queue and poll thread to feed packets into
2595                  * the queue. As such, we should signal the poll
2596                  * thread to try and get more packets.
2597                  *
2598                  * We could have pulled this check in the POLL_RING
2599                  * macro itself but keeping it explicit here makes
2600                  * the architecture more human understandable.
2601                  */
2602                 MAC_SRS_POLL_RING(mac_srs);
2603         }
2604 
2605 again:
2606         head = mac_srs->srs_first;
2607         mac_srs->srs_first = NULL;
2608         tail = mac_srs->srs_last;
2609         mac_srs->srs_last = NULL;
2610         cnt = mac_srs->srs_count;
2611         mac_srs->srs_count = 0;
2612 
2613         ASSERT(head != NULL);
2614         ASSERT(tail != NULL);
2615 
2616         if ((tid = mac_srs->srs_tid) != NULL)
2617                 mac_srs->srs_tid = NULL;
2618 
2619         mac_srs->srs_state |= (SRS_PROC|proc_type);
2620 
2621 
2622         /*
2623          * mcip is NULL for broadcast and multicast flows. The promisc
2624          * callbacks for broadcast and multicast packets are delivered from
2625          * mac_rx() and we don't need to worry about that case in this path
2626          */
2627         if (mcip != NULL) {
2628                 if (mcip->mci_promisc_list != NULL) {
2629                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2630                         mac_promisc_client_dispatch(mcip, head);
2631                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2632                 }
2633                 if (MAC_PROTECT_ENABLED(mcip, MPT_IPNOSPOOF)) {
2634                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2635                         mac_protect_intercept_dynamic(mcip, head);
2636                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2637                 }
2638         }
2639 
2640         /*
2641          * Check if SRS itself is doing the processing
2642          * This direct path does not apply when subflows are present. In this
2643          * case, packets need to be dispatched to a soft ring according to the
2644          * flow's bandwidth and other resources contraints.
2645          */
2646         if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_NO_SOFT_RINGS) {
2647                 mac_direct_rx_t         proc;
2648                 void                    *arg1;
2649                 mac_resource_handle_t   arg2;
2650 
2651                 /*
2652                  * This is the case when a Rx is directly
2653                  * assigned and we have a fully classified
2654                  * protocol chain. We can deal with it in
2655                  * one shot.
2656                  */
2657                 proc = srs_rx->sr_func;
2658                 arg1 = srs_rx->sr_arg1;
2659                 arg2 = srs_rx->sr_arg2;
2660 
2661                 mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_CLIENT_PROC;
2662                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2663                 if (tid != NULL) {
2664                         (void) untimeout(tid);
2665                         tid = NULL;
2666                 }
2667 
2668                 proc(arg1, arg2, head, NULL);
2669                 /*
2670                  * Decrement the size and count here itelf
2671                  * since the packet has been processed.
2672                  */
2673                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2674                 MAC_UPDATE_SRS_COUNT_LOCKED(mac_srs, cnt);
2675                 if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_CLIENT_WAIT)
2676                         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_client_cv);
2677                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_CLIENT_PROC;
2678         } else {
2679                 /* Some kind of softrings based fanout is required */
2680                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2681                 if (tid != NULL) {
2682                         (void) untimeout(tid);
2683                         tid = NULL;
2684                 }
2685 
2686                 /*
2687                  * Since the fanout routines can deal with chains,
2688                  * shoot the entire chain up.
2689                  */
2690                 if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_FANOUT_SRC_IP)
2691                         mac_rx_srs_fanout(mac_srs, head);
2692                 else
2693                         mac_rx_srs_proto_fanout(mac_srs, head);
2694                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2695         }
2696 
2697         if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & (SRS_BLANK|SRS_PAUSE)) &&
2698             (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL)) {
2699                 /*
2700                  * More packets arrived while we were clearing the
2701                  * SRS. This can be possible because of one of
2702                  * three conditions below:
2703                  * 1) The driver is using multiple worker threads
2704                  *    to send the packets to us.
2705                  * 2) The driver has a race in switching
2706                  *    between interrupt and polling mode or
2707                  * 3) Packets are arriving in this SRS via the
2708                  *    S/W classification as well.
2709                  *
2710                  * We should switch to polling mode and see if we
2711                  * need to send the poll thread down. Also, signal
2712                  * the worker thread to process whats just arrived.
2713                  */
2714                 MAC_SRS_POLLING_ON(mac_srs);
2715                 if (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt <= srs_rx->sr_lowat) {
2716                         srs_rx->sr_drain_poll_sig++;
2717                         MAC_SRS_POLL_RING(mac_srs);
2718                 }
2719 
2720                 /*
2721                  * If we didn't signal the poll thread, we need
2722                  * to deal with the pending packets ourselves.
2723                  */
2724                 if (proc_type == SRS_WORKER) {
2725                         srs_rx->sr_drain_again++;
2726                         goto again;
2727                 } else {
2728                         srs_rx->sr_drain_worker_sig++;
2729                         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
2730                 }
2731         }
2732 
2733 out:
2734         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_GET_PKTS) {
2735                 /*
2736                  * Poll thread is already running. Leave the
2737                  * SRS_RPOC set and hand over the control to
2738                  * poll thread.
2739                  */
2740                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~proc_type;
2741                 srs_rx->sr_drain_poll_running++;
2742                 return;
2743         }
2744 
2745         /*
2746          * Even if there are no packets queued in SRS, we
2747          * need to make sure that the shared counter is
2748          * clear and any associated softrings have cleared
2749          * all the backlog. Otherwise, leave the interface
2750          * in polling mode and the poll thread will get
2751          * signalled once the count goes down to zero.
2752          *
2753          * If someone is already draining the queue (SRS_PROC is
2754          * set) when the srs_poll_pkt_cnt goes down to zero,
2755          * then it means that drain is already running and we
2756          * will turn off polling at that time if there is
2757          * no backlog.
2758          *
2759          * As long as there are packets queued either
2760          * in soft ring set or its soft rings, we will leave
2761          * the interface in polling mode (even if the drain
2762          * was done being the interrupt thread). We signal
2763          * the poll thread as well if we have dipped below
2764          * low water mark.
2765          *
2766          * NOTE: We can't use the MAC_SRS_POLLING_ON macro
2767          * since that turn polling on only for worker thread.
2768          * Its not worth turning polling on for interrupt
2769          * thread (since NIC will not issue another interrupt)
2770          * unless a backlog builds up.
2771          */
2772         if ((srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt > 0) &&
2773             (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_POLLING_CAPAB)) {
2774                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_PROC|proc_type);
2775                 srs_rx->sr_drain_keep_polling++;
2776                 MAC_SRS_POLLING_ON(mac_srs);
2777                 if (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt <= srs_rx->sr_lowat)
2778                         MAC_SRS_POLL_RING(mac_srs);
2779                 return;
2780         }
2781 
2782         /* Nothing else to do. Get out of poll mode */
2783         MAC_SRS_POLLING_OFF(mac_srs);
2784         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_PROC|proc_type);
2785         srs_rx->sr_drain_finish_intr++;
2786 }
2787 
2788 /*
2789  * mac_rx_srs_drain_bw
2790  *
2791  * The SRS BW drain routine. Gets to run to clear the queue. Any thread
2792  * (worker, interrupt, poll) can call this based on processing model.
2793  * The first thing we do is disable interrupts if possible and then
2794  * drain the queue. we also try to poll the underlying hardware if
2795  * there is a dedicated hardware Rx ring assigned to this SRS.
2796  *
2797  * There is a equivalent drain routine in non bandwidth control mode
2798  * mac_rx_srs_drain. There is some code duplication between the two
2799  * routines but they are highly performance sensitive and are easier
2800  * to read/debug if they stay separate. Any code changes here might
2801  * also apply to mac_rx_srs_drain as well.
2802  */
2803 void
2804 mac_rx_srs_drain_bw(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, uint_t proc_type)
2805 {
2806         mblk_t                  *head;
2807         mblk_t                  *tail;
2808         timeout_id_t            tid;
2809         size_t                  sz = 0;
2810         int                     cnt = 0;
2811         mac_client_impl_t       *mcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
2812         mac_srs_rx_t            *srs_rx = &mac_srs->srs_rx;
2813         clock_t                 now;
2814 
2815         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&mac_srs->srs_lock));
2816         ASSERT(mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL);
2817 again:
2818         /* Check if we are doing B/W control */
2819         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2820         now = ddi_get_lbolt();
2821         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time != now) {
2822                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time = now;
2823                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = 0;
2824                 if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED)
2825                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state &= ~SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
2826         } else if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED) {
2827                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2828                 goto done;
2829         } else if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used >
2830             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit) {
2831                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state |= SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
2832                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2833                 goto done;
2834         }
2835         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2836 
2837         /* If we are blanked i.e. can't do upcalls, then we are done */
2838         if (mac_srs->srs_state & (SRS_BLANK | SRS_PAUSE)) {
2839                 ASSERT((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_NO_SOFT_RINGS) ||
2840                     (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE));
2841                 goto done;
2842         }
2843 
2844         sz = 0;
2845         cnt = 0;
2846         if ((head = mac_srs_pick_chain(mac_srs, &tail, &sz, &cnt)) == NULL) {
2847                 /*
2848                  * We couldn't pick up a single packet.
2849                  */
2850                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2851                 if ((mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used == 0) &&
2852                     (mac_srs->srs_size != 0) &&
2853                     !(mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED)) {
2854                         /*
2855                          * Seems like configured B/W doesn't
2856                          * even allow processing of 1 packet
2857                          * per tick.
2858                          *
2859                          * XXX: raise the limit to processing
2860                          * at least 1 packet per tick.
2861                          */
2862                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit +=
2863                             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit;
2864                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_drop_threshold +=
2865                             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_drop_threshold;
2866                         cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "mac_rx_srs_drain: srs(%p) "
2867                             "raised B/W limit to %d since not even a "
2868                             "single packet can be processed per "
2869                             "tick %d\n", (void *)mac_srs,
2870                             (int)mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit,
2871                             (int)msgdsize(mac_srs->srs_first));
2872                 }
2873                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2874                 goto done;
2875         }
2876 
2877         ASSERT(head != NULL);
2878         ASSERT(tail != NULL);
2879 
2880         /* zero bandwidth: drop all and return to interrupt mode */
2881         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2882         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit == 0) {
2883                 srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_sdrops += cnt;
2884                 ASSERT(mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_sz >= sz);
2885                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_sz -= sz;
2886                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_drop_bytes += sz;
2887                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2888                 mac_pkt_drop(NULL, NULL, head, B_FALSE);
2889                 goto leave_poll;
2890         } else {
2891                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2892         }
2893 
2894         if ((tid = mac_srs->srs_tid) != NULL)
2895                 mac_srs->srs_tid = NULL;
2896 
2897         mac_srs->srs_state |= (SRS_PROC|proc_type);
2898         MAC_SRS_WORKER_POLLING_ON(mac_srs);
2899 
2900         /*
2901          * mcip is NULL for broadcast and multicast flows. The promisc
2902          * callbacks for broadcast and multicast packets are delivered from
2903          * mac_rx() and we don't need to worry about that case in this path
2904          */
2905         if (mcip != NULL) {
2906                 if (mcip->mci_promisc_list != NULL) {
2907                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2908                         mac_promisc_client_dispatch(mcip, head);
2909                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2910                 }
2911                 if (MAC_PROTECT_ENABLED(mcip, MPT_IPNOSPOOF)) {
2912                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2913                         mac_protect_intercept_dynamic(mcip, head);
2914                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2915                 }
2916         }
2917 
2918         /*
2919          * Check if SRS itself is doing the processing
2920          * This direct path does not apply when subflows are present. In this
2921          * case, packets need to be dispatched to a soft ring according to the
2922          * flow's bandwidth and other resources contraints.
2923          */
2924         if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_NO_SOFT_RINGS) {
2925                 mac_direct_rx_t         proc;
2926                 void                    *arg1;
2927                 mac_resource_handle_t   arg2;
2928 
2929                 /*
2930                  * This is the case when a Rx is directly
2931                  * assigned and we have a fully classified
2932                  * protocol chain. We can deal with it in
2933                  * one shot.
2934                  */
2935                 proc = srs_rx->sr_func;
2936                 arg1 = srs_rx->sr_arg1;
2937                 arg2 = srs_rx->sr_arg2;
2938 
2939                 mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_CLIENT_PROC;
2940                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2941                 if (tid != NULL) {
2942                         (void) untimeout(tid);
2943                         tid = NULL;
2944                 }
2945 
2946                 proc(arg1, arg2, head, NULL);
2947                 /*
2948                  * Decrement the size and count here itelf
2949                  * since the packet has been processed.
2950                  */
2951                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2952                 MAC_UPDATE_SRS_COUNT_LOCKED(mac_srs, cnt);
2953                 MAC_UPDATE_SRS_SIZE_LOCKED(mac_srs, sz);
2954 
2955                 if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_CLIENT_WAIT)
2956                         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_client_cv);
2957                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_CLIENT_PROC;
2958         } else {
2959                 /* Some kind of softrings based fanout is required */
2960                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2961                 if (tid != NULL) {
2962                         (void) untimeout(tid);
2963                         tid = NULL;
2964                 }
2965 
2966                 /*
2967                  * Since the fanout routines can deal with chains,
2968                  * shoot the entire chain up.
2969                  */
2970                 if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_FANOUT_SRC_IP)
2971                         mac_rx_srs_fanout(mac_srs, head);
2972                 else
2973                         mac_rx_srs_proto_fanout(mac_srs, head);
2974                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
2975         }
2976 
2977         /*
2978          * Send the poll thread to pick up any packets arrived
2979          * so far. This also serves as the last check in case
2980          * nothing else is queued in the SRS. The poll thread
2981          * is signalled only in the case the drain was done
2982          * by the worker thread and SRS_WORKER is set. The
2983          * worker thread can run in parallel as long as the
2984          * SRS_WORKER flag is set. We we have nothing else to
2985          * process, we can exit while leaving SRS_PROC set
2986          * which gives the poll thread control to process and
2987          * cleanup once it returns from the NIC.
2988          *
2989          * If we have nothing else to process, we need to
2990          * ensure that we keep holding the srs_lock till
2991          * all the checks below are done and control is
2992          * handed to the poll thread if it was running.
2993          */
2994         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2995         if (!(mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED)) {
2996                 if (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) {
2997                         if (proc_type == SRS_WORKER) {
2998                                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
2999                                 if (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt <=
3000                                     srs_rx->sr_lowat)
3001                                         MAC_SRS_POLL_RING(mac_srs);
3002                                 goto again;
3003                         } else {
3004                                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
3005                         }
3006                 }
3007         }
3008         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3009 
3010 done:
3011 
3012         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_GET_PKTS) {
3013                 /*
3014                  * Poll thread is already running. Leave the
3015                  * SRS_RPOC set and hand over the control to
3016                  * poll thread.
3017                  */
3018                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~proc_type;
3019                 return;
3020         }
3021 
3022         /*
3023          * If we can't process packets because we have exceeded
3024          * B/W limit for this tick, just set the timeout
3025          * and leave.
3026          *
3027          * Even if there are no packets queued in SRS, we
3028          * need to make sure that the shared counter is
3029          * clear and any associated softrings have cleared
3030          * all the backlog. Otherwise, leave the interface
3031          * in polling mode and the poll thread will get
3032          * signalled once the count goes down to zero.
3033          *
3034          * If someone is already draining the queue (SRS_PROC is
3035          * set) when the srs_poll_pkt_cnt goes down to zero,
3036          * then it means that drain is already running and we
3037          * will turn off polling at that time if there is
3038          * no backlog. As long as there are packets queued either
3039          * is soft ring set or its soft rings, we will leave
3040          * the interface in polling mode.
3041          */
3042         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3043         if ((mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_POLLING_CAPAB) &&
3044             ((mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED) ||
3045             (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt > 0))) {
3046                 MAC_SRS_POLLING_ON(mac_srs);
3047                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_PROC|proc_type);
3048                 if ((mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) &&
3049                     (mac_srs->srs_tid == NULL))
3050                         mac_srs->srs_tid = timeout(mac_srs_fire,
3051                             mac_srs, 1);
3052                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3053                 return;
3054         }
3055         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3056 
3057 leave_poll:
3058 
3059         /* Nothing else to do. Get out of poll mode */
3060         MAC_SRS_POLLING_OFF(mac_srs);
3061         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_PROC|proc_type);
3062 }
3063 
3064 /*
3065  * mac_srs_worker
3066  *
3067  * The SRS worker routine. Drains the queue when no one else is
3068  * processing it.
3069  */
3070 void
3071 mac_srs_worker(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs)
3072 {
3073         kmutex_t                *lock = &mac_srs->srs_lock;
3074         kcondvar_t              *async = &mac_srs->srs_async;
3075         callb_cpr_t             cprinfo;
3076         boolean_t               bw_ctl_flag;
3077 
3078         CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, lock, callb_generic_cpr, "srs_worker");
3079         mutex_enter(lock);
3080 
3081 start:
3082         for (;;) {
3083                 bw_ctl_flag = B_FALSE;
3084                 if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {
3085                         MAC_SRS_BW_LOCK(mac_srs);
3086                         MAC_SRS_CHECK_BW_CONTROL(mac_srs);
3087                         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED)
3088                                 bw_ctl_flag = B_TRUE;
3089                         MAC_SRS_BW_UNLOCK(mac_srs);
3090                 }
3091                 /*
3092                  * The SRS_BW_ENFORCED flag may change since we have dropped
3093                  * the mac_bw_lock. However the drain function can handle both
3094                  * a drainable SRS or a bandwidth controlled SRS, and the
3095                  * effect of scheduling a timeout is to wakeup the worker
3096                  * thread which in turn will call the drain function. Since
3097                  * we release the srs_lock atomically only in the cv_wait there
3098                  * isn't a fear of waiting for ever.
3099                  */
3100                 while (((mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC) ||
3101                     (mac_srs->srs_first == NULL) || bw_ctl_flag ||
3102                     (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_TX_BLOCKED)) &&
3103                     !(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE)) {
3104                         /*
3105                          * If we have packets queued and we are here
3106                          * because B/W control is in place, we better
3107                          * schedule the worker wakeup after 1 tick
3108                          * to see if bandwidth control can be relaxed.
3109                          */
3110                         if (bw_ctl_flag && mac_srs->srs_tid == NULL) {
3111                                 /*
3112                                  * We need to ensure that a timer  is already
3113                                  * scheduled or we force  schedule one for
3114                                  * later so that we can continue processing
3115                                  * after this  quanta is over.
3116                                  */
3117                                 mac_srs->srs_tid = timeout(mac_srs_fire,
3118                                     mac_srs, 1);
3119                         }
3120 wait:
3121                         CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
3122                         cv_wait(async, lock);
3123                         CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, lock);
3124 
3125                         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE)
3126                                 goto done;
3127                         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC)
3128                                 goto wait;
3129 
3130                         if (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL &&
3131                             mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {
3132                                 MAC_SRS_BW_LOCK(mac_srs);
3133                                 if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state &
3134                                     SRS_BW_ENFORCED) {
3135                                         MAC_SRS_CHECK_BW_CONTROL(mac_srs);
3136                                 }
3137                                 bw_ctl_flag = mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state &
3138                                     SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
3139                                 MAC_SRS_BW_UNLOCK(mac_srs);
3140                         }
3141                 }
3142 
3143                 if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PAUSE)
3144                         goto done;
3145                 mac_srs->srs_drain_func(mac_srs, SRS_WORKER);
3146         }
3147 done:
3148         /*
3149          * The Rx SRS quiesce logic first cuts off packet supply to the SRS
3150          * from both hard and soft classifications and waits for such threads
3151          * to finish before signaling the worker. So at this point the only
3152          * thread left that could be competing with the worker is the poll
3153          * thread. In the case of Tx, there shouldn't be any thread holding
3154          * SRS_PROC at this point.
3155          */
3156         if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC)) {
3157                 mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_PROC;
3158         } else {
3159                 ASSERT((mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_TX) == 0);
3160                 /*
3161                  * Poll thread still owns the SRS and is still running
3162                  */
3163                 ASSERT((mac_srs->srs_poll_thr == NULL) ||
3164                     ((mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_POLL_THR_OWNER) ==
3165                     SRS_POLL_THR_OWNER));
3166         }
3167         mac_srs_worker_quiesce(mac_srs);
3168         /*
3169          * Wait for the SRS_RESTART or SRS_CONDEMNED signal from the initiator
3170          * of the quiesce operation
3171          */
3172         while (!(mac_srs->srs_state & (SRS_CONDEMNED | SRS_RESTART)))
3173                 cv_wait(&mac_srs->srs_async, &mac_srs->srs_lock);
3174 
3175         if (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_RESTART) {
3176                 ASSERT(!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_CONDEMNED));
3177                 mac_srs_worker_restart(mac_srs);
3178                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_PROC;
3179                 goto start;
3180         }
3181 
3182         if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_CONDEMNED_DONE))
3183                 mac_srs_worker_quiesce(mac_srs);
3184 
3185         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_PROC;
3186         /* The macro drops the srs_lock */
3187         CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cprinfo);
3188         thread_exit();
3189 }
3190 
3191 /*
3192  * mac_rx_srs_subflow_process
3193  *
3194  * Receive side routine called from interrupt path when there are
3195  * sub flows present on this SRS.
3196  */
3197 /* ARGSUSED */
3198 void
3199 mac_rx_srs_subflow_process(void *arg, mac_resource_handle_t srs,
3200     mblk_t *mp_chain, boolean_t loopback)
3201 {
3202         flow_entry_t            *flent = NULL;
3203         flow_entry_t            *prev_flent = NULL;
3204         mblk_t                  *mp = NULL;
3205         mblk_t                  *tail = NULL;
3206         mac_soft_ring_set_t     *mac_srs = (mac_soft_ring_set_t *)srs;
3207         mac_client_impl_t       *mcip;
3208 
3209         mcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
3210         ASSERT(mcip != NULL);
3211 
3212         /*
3213          * We need to determine the SRS for every packet
3214          * by walking the flow table, if we don't get any,
3215          * then we proceed using the SRS we came with.
3216          */
3217         mp = tail = mp_chain;
3218         while (mp != NULL) {
3219 
3220                 /*
3221                  * We will increment the stats for the mactching subflow.
3222                  * when we get the bytes/pkt count for the classified packets
3223                  * later in mac_rx_srs_process.
3224                  */
3225                 (void) mac_flow_lookup(mcip->mci_subflow_tab, mp,
3226                     FLOW_INBOUND, &flent);
3227 
3228                 if (mp == mp_chain || flent == prev_flent) {
3229                         if (prev_flent != NULL)
3230                                 FLOW_REFRELE(prev_flent);
3231                         prev_flent = flent;
3232                         flent = NULL;
3233                         tail = mp;
3234                         mp = mp->b_next;
3235                         continue;
3236                 }
3237                 tail->b_next = NULL;
3238                 /*
3239                  * A null indicates, this is for the mac_srs itself.
3240                  * XXX-venu : probably assert for fe_rx_srs_cnt == 0.
3241                  */
3242                 if (prev_flent == NULL || prev_flent->fe_rx_srs_cnt == 0) {
3243                         mac_rx_srs_process(arg,
3244                             (mac_resource_handle_t)mac_srs, mp_chain,
3245                             loopback);
3246                 } else {
3247                         (prev_flent->fe_cb_fn)(prev_flent->fe_cb_arg1,
3248                             prev_flent->fe_cb_arg2, mp_chain, loopback);
3249                         FLOW_REFRELE(prev_flent);
3250                 }
3251                 prev_flent = flent;
3252                 flent = NULL;
3253                 mp_chain = mp;
3254                 tail = mp;
3255                 mp = mp->b_next;
3256         }
3257         /* Last chain */
3258         ASSERT(mp_chain != NULL);
3259         if (prev_flent == NULL || prev_flent->fe_rx_srs_cnt == 0) {
3260                 mac_rx_srs_process(arg,
3261                     (mac_resource_handle_t)mac_srs, mp_chain, loopback);
3262         } else {
3263                 (prev_flent->fe_cb_fn)(prev_flent->fe_cb_arg1,
3264                     prev_flent->fe_cb_arg2, mp_chain, loopback);
3265                 FLOW_REFRELE(prev_flent);
3266         }
3267 }
3268 
3269 /*
3270  * mac_rx_srs_process
3271  *
3272  * Receive side routine called from the interrupt path.
3273  *
3274  * loopback is set to force a context switch on the loopback
3275  * path between MAC clients.
3276  */
3277 /* ARGSUSED */
3278 void
3279 mac_rx_srs_process(void *arg, mac_resource_handle_t srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3280     boolean_t loopback)
3281 {
3282         mac_soft_ring_set_t     *mac_srs = (mac_soft_ring_set_t *)srs;
3283         mblk_t                  *mp, *tail, *head;
3284         int                     count = 0;
3285         int                     count1;
3286         size_t                  sz = 0;
3287         size_t                  chain_sz, sz1;
3288         mac_bw_ctl_t            *mac_bw;
3289         mac_srs_rx_t            *srs_rx = &mac_srs->srs_rx;
3290 
3291         /*
3292          * Set the tail, count and sz. We set the sz irrespective
3293          * of whether we are doing B/W control or not for the
3294          * purpose of updating the stats.
3295          */
3296         mp = tail = mp_chain;
3297         while (mp != NULL) {
3298                 tail = mp;
3299                 count++;
3300                 sz += msgdsize(mp);
3301                 mp = mp->b_next;
3302         }
3303 
3304         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3305 
3306         if (loopback) {
3307                 SRS_RX_STAT_UPDATE(mac_srs, lclbytes, sz);
3308                 SRS_RX_STAT_UPDATE(mac_srs, lclcnt, count);
3309 
3310         } else {
3311                 SRS_RX_STAT_UPDATE(mac_srs, intrbytes, sz);
3312                 SRS_RX_STAT_UPDATE(mac_srs, intrcnt, count);
3313         }
3314 
3315         /*
3316          * If the SRS in already being processed; has been blanked;
3317          * can be processed by worker thread only; or the B/W limit
3318          * has been reached, then queue the chain and check if
3319          * worker thread needs to be awakend.
3320          */
3321         if (mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) {
3322                 mac_bw = mac_srs->srs_bw;
3323                 ASSERT(mac_bw != NULL);
3324                 mutex_enter(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3325                 mac_bw->mac_bw_intr += sz;
3326                 if (mac_bw->mac_bw_limit == 0) {
3327                         /* zero bandwidth: drop all */
3328                         srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_sdrops += count;
3329                         mac_bw->mac_bw_drop_bytes += sz;
3330                         mutex_exit(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3331                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3332                         mac_pkt_drop(NULL, NULL, mp_chain, B_FALSE);
3333                         return;
3334                 } else {
3335                         if ((mac_bw->mac_bw_sz + sz) <=
3336                             mac_bw->mac_bw_drop_threshold) {
3337                                 mutex_exit(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3338                                 MAC_RX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3339                                     tail, count, sz);
3340                         } else {
3341                                 mp = mp_chain;
3342                                 chain_sz = 0;
3343                                 count1 = 0;
3344                                 tail = NULL;
3345                                 head = NULL;
3346                                 while (mp != NULL) {
3347                                         sz1 = msgdsize(mp);
3348                                         if (mac_bw->mac_bw_sz + chain_sz + sz1 >
3349                                             mac_bw->mac_bw_drop_threshold)
3350                                                 break;
3351                                         chain_sz += sz1;
3352                                         count1++;
3353                                         tail = mp;
3354                                         mp = mp->b_next;
3355                                 }
3356                                 mutex_exit(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3357                                 if (tail != NULL) {
3358                                         head = tail->b_next;
3359                                         tail->b_next = NULL;
3360                                         MAC_RX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs,
3361                                             mp_chain, tail, count1, chain_sz);
3362                                         sz -= chain_sz;
3363                                         count -= count1;
3364                                 } else {
3365                                         /* Can't pick up any */
3366                                         head = mp_chain;
3367                                 }
3368                                 if (head != NULL) {
3369                                         /* Drop any packet over the threshold */
3370                                         srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_sdrops += count;
3371                                         mutex_enter(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3372                                         mac_bw->mac_bw_drop_bytes += sz;
3373                                         mutex_exit(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3374                                         freemsgchain(head);
3375                                 }
3376                         }
3377                         MAC_SRS_WORKER_WAKEUP(mac_srs);
3378                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3379                         return;
3380                 }
3381         }
3382 
3383         /*
3384          * If the total number of packets queued in the SRS and
3385          * its associated soft rings exceeds the max allowed,
3386          * then drop the chain. If we are polling capable, this
3387          * shouldn't be happening.
3388          */
3389         if (!(mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL) &&
3390             (srs_rx->sr_poll_pkt_cnt > srs_rx->sr_hiwat)) {
3391                 mac_bw = mac_srs->srs_bw;
3392                 srs_rx->sr_stat.mrs_sdrops += count;
3393                 mutex_enter(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3394                 mac_bw->mac_bw_drop_bytes += sz;
3395                 mutex_exit(&mac_bw->mac_bw_lock);
3396                 freemsgchain(mp_chain);
3397                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3398                 return;
3399         }
3400 
3401         MAC_RX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, count, sz);
3402 
3403         if (!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC)) {
3404                 /*
3405                  * If we are coming via loopback, if we are not optimizing for
3406                  * latency, or if our stack is running deep, we should signal
3407                  * the worker thread.
3408                  */
3409                 if (loopback || !(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_LATENCY_OPT) ||
3410                     MAC_RX_SRS_TOODEEP()) {
3411                         /*
3412                          * For loopback, We need to let the worker take
3413                          * over as we don't want to continue in the same
3414                          * thread even if we can. This could lead to stack
3415                          * overflows and may also end up using
3416                          * resources (cpu) incorrectly.
3417                          */
3418                         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
3419                 } else {
3420                         /*
3421                          * Seems like no one is processing the SRS and
3422                          * there is no backlog. We also inline process
3423                          * our packet if its a single packet in non
3424                          * latency optimized case (in latency optimized
3425                          * case, we inline process chains of any size).
3426                          */
3427                         mac_srs->srs_drain_func(mac_srs, SRS_PROC_FAST);
3428                 }
3429         }
3430         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3431 }
3432 
3433 /* TX SIDE ROUTINES (RUNTIME) */
3434 
3435 /*
3436  * mac_tx_srs_no_desc
3437  *
3438  * This routine is called by Tx single ring default mode
3439  * when Tx ring runs out of descs.
3440  */
3441 mac_tx_cookie_t
3442 mac_tx_srs_no_desc(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3443     uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3444 {
3445         mac_tx_cookie_t cookie = NULL;
3446         mac_srs_tx_t *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
3447         boolean_t wakeup_worker = B_TRUE;
3448         uint32_t tx_mode = srs_tx->st_mode;
3449         int cnt, sz;
3450         mblk_t *tail;
3451 
3452         ASSERT(tx_mode == SRS_TX_DEFAULT || tx_mode == SRS_TX_BW);
3453         if (flag & MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC) {
3454                 MAC_TX_SRS_DROP_MESSAGE(mac_srs, mp_chain, cookie);
3455         } else {
3456                 if (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL)
3457                         wakeup_worker = B_FALSE;
3458                 MAC_COUNT_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3459                 if (flag & MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE) {
3460                         /*
3461                          * If TX_QUEUED is not set, queue the
3462                          * packet and let mac_tx_srs_drain()
3463                          * set the TX_BLOCKED bit for the
3464                          * reasons explained above. Otherwise,
3465                          * return the mblks.
3466                          */
3467                         if (wakeup_worker) {
3468                                 MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs,
3469                                     mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3470                         } else {
3471                                 MAC_TX_SET_NO_ENQUEUE(mac_srs,
3472                                     mp_chain, ret_mp, cookie);
3473                         }
3474                 } else {
3475                         MAC_TX_SRS_TEST_HIWAT(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3476                             tail, cnt, sz, cookie);
3477                 }
3478                 if (wakeup_worker)
3479                         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
3480         }
3481         return (cookie);
3482 }
3483 
3484 /*
3485  * mac_tx_srs_enqueue
3486  *
3487  * This routine is called when Tx SRS is operating in either serializer
3488  * or bandwidth mode. In serializer mode, a packet will get enqueued
3489  * when a thread cannot enter SRS exclusively. In bandwidth mode,
3490  * packets gets queued if allowed byte-count limit for a tick is
3491  * exceeded. The action that gets taken when MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC and
3492  * MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE is set is different than when operaing in either
3493  * the default mode or fanout mode. Here packets get dropped or
3494  * returned back to the caller only after hi-watermark worth of data
3495  * is queued.
3496  */
3497 static mac_tx_cookie_t
3498 mac_tx_srs_enqueue(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3499     uint16_t flag, uintptr_t fanout_hint, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3500 {
3501         mac_tx_cookie_t cookie = NULL;
3502         int cnt, sz;
3503         mblk_t *tail;
3504         boolean_t wakeup_worker = B_TRUE;
3505 
3506         /*
3507          * Ignore fanout hint if we don't have multiple tx rings.
3508          */
3509         if (!MAC_TX_SOFT_RINGS(mac_srs))
3510                 fanout_hint = 0;
3511 
3512         if (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL)
3513                 wakeup_worker = B_FALSE;
3514         MAC_COUNT_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3515         if (flag & MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC) {
3516                 if (mac_srs->srs_count > mac_srs->srs_tx.st_hiwat) {
3517                         MAC_TX_SRS_DROP_MESSAGE(mac_srs, mp_chain, cookie);
3518                 } else {
3519                         MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs,
3520                             mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3521                 }
3522         } else if (flag & MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE) {
3523                 if ((mac_srs->srs_count > mac_srs->srs_tx.st_hiwat) ||
3524                     (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT)) {
3525                         MAC_TX_SET_NO_ENQUEUE(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3526                             ret_mp, cookie);
3527                 } else {
3528                         mp_chain->b_prev = (mblk_t *)fanout_hint;
3529                         MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs,
3530                             mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3531                 }
3532         } else {
3533                 /*
3534                  * If you are BW_ENFORCED, just enqueue the
3535                  * packet. srs_worker will drain it at the
3536                  * prescribed rate. Before enqueueing, save
3537                  * the fanout hint.
3538                  */
3539                 mp_chain->b_prev = (mblk_t *)fanout_hint;
3540                 MAC_TX_SRS_TEST_HIWAT(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3541                     tail, cnt, sz, cookie);
3542         }
3543         if (wakeup_worker)
3544                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
3545         return (cookie);
3546 }
3547 
3548 /*
3549  * There are seven tx modes:
3550  *
3551  * 1) Default mode (SRS_TX_DEFAULT)
3552  * 2) Serialization mode (SRS_TX_SERIALIZE)
3553  * 3) Fanout mode (SRS_TX_FANOUT)
3554  * 4) Bandwdith mode (SRS_TX_BW)
3555  * 5) Fanout and Bandwidth mode (SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT)
3556  * 6) aggr Tx mode (SRS_TX_AGGR)
3557  * 7) aggr Tx bw mode (SRS_TX_BW_AGGR)
3558  *
3559  * The tx mode in which an SRS operates is decided in mac_tx_srs_setup()
3560  * based on the number of Tx rings requested for an SRS and whether
3561  * bandwidth control is requested or not.
3562  *
3563  * The default mode (i.e., no fanout/no bandwidth) is used when the
3564  * underlying NIC does not have Tx rings or just one Tx ring. In this mode,
3565  * the SRS acts as a pass-thru. Packets will go directly to mac_tx_send().
3566  * When the underlying Tx ring runs out of Tx descs, it starts queueing up
3567  * packets in SRS. When flow-control is relieved, the srs_worker drains
3568  * the queued packets and informs blocked clients to restart sending
3569  * packets.
3570  *
3571  * In the SRS_TX_SERIALIZE mode, all calls to mac_tx() are serialized. This
3572  * mode is used when the link has no Tx rings or only one Tx ring.
3573  *
3574  * In the SRS_TX_FANOUT mode, packets will be fanned out to multiple
3575  * Tx rings. Each Tx ring will have a soft ring associated with it.
3576  * These soft rings will be hung off the Tx SRS. Queueing if it happens
3577  * due to lack of Tx desc will be in individual soft ring (and not srs)
3578  * associated with Tx ring.
3579  *
3580  * In the TX_BW mode, tx srs will allow packets to go down to Tx ring
3581  * only if bw is available. Otherwise the packets will be queued in
3582  * SRS. If fanout to multiple Tx rings is configured, the packets will
3583  * be fanned out among the soft rings associated with the Tx rings.
3584  *
3585  * In SRS_TX_AGGR mode, mac_tx_aggr_mode() routine is called. This routine
3586  * invokes an aggr function, aggr_find_tx_ring(), to find a pseudo Tx ring
3587  * belonging to a port on which the packet has to be sent. Aggr will
3588  * always have a pseudo Tx ring associated with it even when it is an
3589  * aggregation over a single NIC that has no Tx rings. Even in such a
3590  * case, the single pseudo Tx ring will have a soft ring associated with
3591  * it and the soft ring will hang off the SRS.
3592  *
3593  * If a bandwidth is specified for an aggr, SRS_TX_BW_AGGR mode is used.
3594  * In this mode, the bandwidth is first applied on the outgoing packets
3595  * and later mac_tx_addr_mode() function is called to send the packet out
3596  * of one of the pseudo Tx rings.
3597  *
3598  * Four flags are used in srs_state for indicating flow control
3599  * conditions : SRS_TX_BLOCKED, SRS_TX_HIWAT, SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT.
3600  * SRS_TX_BLOCKED indicates out of Tx descs. SRS expects a wakeup from the
3601  * driver below.
3602  * SRS_TX_HIWAT indicates packet count enqueued in Tx SRS exceeded Tx hiwat
3603  * and flow-control pressure is applied back to clients. The clients expect
3604  * wakeup when flow-control is relieved.
3605  * SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT get set when (flag == MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE) and mblk
3606  * got returned back to client either due to lack of Tx descs or due to bw
3607  * control reasons. The clients expect a wakeup when condition is relieved.
3608  *
3609  * The fourth argument to mac_tx() is the flag. Normally it will be 0 but
3610  * some clients set the following values too: MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC,
3611  * MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE
3612  * Mac clients that do not want packets to be enqueued in the mac layer set
3613  * MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC value. The packets won't be queued in the Tx SRS or
3614  * Tx soft rings but instead get dropped when the NIC runs out of desc. The
3615  * behaviour of this flag is different when the Tx is running in serializer
3616  * or bandwidth mode. Under these (Serializer, bandwidth) modes, the packet
3617  * get dropped when Tx high watermark is reached.
3618  * There are some mac clients like vsw, aggr that want the mblks to be
3619  * returned back to clients instead of being queued in Tx SRS (or Tx soft
3620  * rings) under flow-control (i.e., out of desc or exceeding bw limits)
3621  * conditions. These clients call mac_tx() with MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE flag set.
3622  * In the default and Tx fanout mode, the un-transmitted mblks will be
3623  * returned back to the clients when the driver runs out of Tx descs.
3624  * SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT (or S_RING_WAKEUP_CLIENT) will be set in SRS (or
3625  * soft ring) so that the clients can be woken up when Tx desc become
3626  * available. When running in serializer or bandwidth mode mode,
3627  * SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT will be set when tx hi-watermark is reached.
3628  */
3629 
3630 mac_tx_func_t
3631 mac_tx_get_func(uint32_t mode)
3632 {
3633         return (mac_tx_mode_list[mode].mac_tx_func);
3634 }
3635 
3636 /* ARGSUSED */
3637 static mac_tx_cookie_t
3638 mac_tx_single_ring_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3639     uintptr_t fanout_hint, uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3640 {
3641         mac_srs_tx_t            *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
3642         mac_tx_stats_t          stats;
3643         mac_tx_cookie_t         cookie = NULL;
3644 
3645         ASSERT(srs_tx->st_mode == SRS_TX_DEFAULT);
3646 
3647         /* Regular case with a single Tx ring */
3648         /*
3649          * SRS_TX_BLOCKED is set when underlying NIC runs
3650          * out of Tx descs and messages start getting
3651          * queued. It won't get reset until
3652          * tx_srs_drain() completely drains out the
3653          * messages.
3654          */
3655         if ((mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_ENQUEUED) != 0) {
3656                 /* Tx descs/resources not available */
3657                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3658                 if ((mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_ENQUEUED) != 0) {
3659                         cookie = mac_tx_srs_no_desc(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3660                             flag, ret_mp);
3661                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3662                         return (cookie);
3663                 }
3664                 /*
3665                  * While we were computing mblk count, the
3666                  * flow control condition got relieved.
3667                  * Continue with the transmission.
3668                  */
3669                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3670         }
3671 
3672         mp_chain = mac_tx_send(srs_tx->st_arg1, srs_tx->st_arg2,
3673             mp_chain, &stats);
3674 
3675         /*
3676          * Multiple threads could be here sending packets.
3677          * Under such conditions, it is not possible to
3678          * automically set SRS_TX_BLOCKED bit to indicate
3679          * out of tx desc condition. To atomically set
3680          * this, we queue the returned packet and do
3681          * the setting of SRS_TX_BLOCKED in
3682          * mac_tx_srs_drain().
3683          */
3684         if (mp_chain != NULL) {
3685                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3686                 cookie = mac_tx_srs_no_desc(mac_srs, mp_chain, flag, ret_mp);
3687                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3688                 return (cookie);
3689         }
3690         SRS_TX_STATS_UPDATE(mac_srs, &stats);
3691 
3692         return (NULL);
3693 }
3694 
3695 /*
3696  * mac_tx_serialize_mode
3697  *
3698  * This is an experimental mode implemented as per the request of PAE.
3699  * In this mode, all callers attempting to send a packet to the NIC
3700  * will get serialized. Only one thread at any time will access the
3701  * NIC to send the packet out.
3702  */
3703 /* ARGSUSED */
3704 static mac_tx_cookie_t
3705 mac_tx_serializer_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3706     uintptr_t fanout_hint, uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3707 {
3708         mac_tx_stats_t          stats;
3709         mac_tx_cookie_t         cookie = NULL;
3710         mac_srs_tx_t            *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
3711 
3712         /* Single ring, serialize below */
3713         ASSERT(srs_tx->st_mode == SRS_TX_SERIALIZE);
3714         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3715         if ((mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) ||
3716             (mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC)) {
3717                 /*
3718                  * In serialization mode, queue all packets until
3719                  * TX_HIWAT is set.
3720                  * If drop bit is set, drop if TX_HIWAT is set.
3721                  * If no_enqueue is set, still enqueue until hiwat
3722                  * is set and return mblks after TX_HIWAT is set.
3723                  */
3724                 cookie = mac_tx_srs_enqueue(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3725                     flag, NULL, ret_mp);
3726                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3727                 return (cookie);
3728         }
3729         /*
3730          * No packets queued, nothing on proc and no flow
3731          * control condition. Fast-path, ok. Do inline
3732          * processing.
3733          */
3734         mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_PROC;
3735         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3736 
3737         mp_chain = mac_tx_send(srs_tx->st_arg1, srs_tx->st_arg2,
3738             mp_chain, &stats);
3739 
3740         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3741         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_PROC;
3742         if (mp_chain != NULL) {
3743                 cookie = mac_tx_srs_enqueue(mac_srs,
3744                     mp_chain, flag, NULL, ret_mp);
3745         }
3746         if (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) {
3747                 /*
3748                  * We processed inline our packet and a new
3749                  * packet/s got queued while we were
3750                  * processing. Wakeup srs worker
3751                  */
3752                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
3753         }
3754         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3755 
3756         if (cookie == NULL)
3757                 SRS_TX_STATS_UPDATE(mac_srs, &stats);
3758 
3759         return (cookie);
3760 }
3761 
3762 /*
3763  * mac_tx_fanout_mode
3764  *
3765  * In this mode, the SRS will have access to multiple Tx rings to send
3766  * the packet out. The fanout hint that is passed as an argument is
3767  * used to find an appropriate ring to fanout the traffic. Each Tx
3768  * ring, in turn,  will have a soft ring associated with it. If a Tx
3769  * ring runs out of Tx desc's the returned packet will be queued in
3770  * the soft ring associated with that Tx ring. The srs itself will not
3771  * queue any packets.
3772  */
3773 
3774 #define MAC_TX_SOFT_RING_PROCESS(chain) {                               \
3775         index = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash, mac_srs->srs_tx_ring_count),     \
3776         softring = mac_srs->srs_tx_soft_rings[index];                        \
3777         cookie = mac_tx_soft_ring_process(softring, chain, flag, ret_mp); \
3778         DTRACE_PROBE2(tx__fanout, uint64_t, hash, uint_t, index);       \
3779 }
3780 
3781 static mac_tx_cookie_t
3782 mac_tx_fanout_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3783     uintptr_t fanout_hint, uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3784 {
3785         mac_soft_ring_t         *softring;
3786         uint64_t                hash;
3787         uint_t                  index;
3788         mac_tx_cookie_t         cookie = NULL;
3789 
3790         ASSERT(mac_srs->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_FANOUT ||
3791             mac_srs->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT);
3792         if (fanout_hint != 0) {
3793                 /*
3794                  * The hint is specified by the caller, simply pass the
3795                  * whole chain to the soft ring.
3796                  */
3797                 hash = HASH_HINT(fanout_hint);
3798                 MAC_TX_SOFT_RING_PROCESS(mp_chain);
3799         } else {
3800                 mblk_t *last_mp, *cur_mp, *sub_chain;
3801                 uint64_t last_hash = 0;
3802                 uint_t media = mac_srs->srs_mcip->mci_mip->mi_info.mi_media;
3803 
3804                 /*
3805                  * Compute the hash from the contents (headers) of the
3806                  * packets of the mblk chain. Split the chains into
3807                  * subchains of the same conversation.
3808                  *
3809                  * Since there may be more than one ring used for
3810                  * sub-chains of the same call, and since the caller
3811                  * does not maintain per conversation state since it
3812                  * passed a zero hint, unsent subchains will be
3813                  * dropped.
3814                  */
3815 
3816                 flag |= MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC;
3817                 ret_mp = NULL;
3818 
3819                 ASSERT(ret_mp == NULL);
3820 
3821                 sub_chain = NULL;
3822                 last_mp = NULL;
3823 
3824                 for (cur_mp = mp_chain; cur_mp != NULL;
3825                     cur_mp = cur_mp->b_next) {
3826                         hash = mac_pkt_hash(media, cur_mp, MAC_PKT_HASH_L4,
3827                             B_TRUE);
3828                         if (last_hash != 0 && hash != last_hash) {
3829                                 /*
3830                                  * Starting a different subchain, send current
3831                                  * chain out.
3832                                  */
3833                                 ASSERT(last_mp != NULL);
3834                                 last_mp->b_next = NULL;
3835                                 MAC_TX_SOFT_RING_PROCESS(sub_chain);
3836                                 sub_chain = NULL;
3837                         }
3838 
3839                         /* add packet to subchain */
3840                         if (sub_chain == NULL)
3841                                 sub_chain = cur_mp;
3842                         last_mp = cur_mp;
3843                         last_hash = hash;
3844                 }
3845 
3846                 if (sub_chain != NULL) {
3847                         /* send last subchain */
3848                         ASSERT(last_mp != NULL);
3849                         last_mp->b_next = NULL;
3850                         MAC_TX_SOFT_RING_PROCESS(sub_chain);
3851                 }
3852 
3853                 cookie = NULL;
3854         }
3855 
3856         return (cookie);
3857 }
3858 
3859 /*
3860  * mac_tx_bw_mode
3861  *
3862  * In the bandwidth mode, Tx srs will allow packets to go down to Tx ring
3863  * only if bw is available. Otherwise the packets will be queued in
3864  * SRS. If the SRS has multiple Tx rings, then packets will get fanned
3865  * out to a Tx rings.
3866  */
3867 static mac_tx_cookie_t
3868 mac_tx_bw_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3869     uintptr_t fanout_hint, uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3870 {
3871         int                     cnt, sz;
3872         mblk_t                  *tail;
3873         mac_tx_cookie_t         cookie = NULL;
3874         mac_srs_tx_t            *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
3875         clock_t                 now;
3876 
3877         ASSERT(TX_BANDWIDTH_MODE(mac_srs));
3878         ASSERT(mac_srs->srs_type & SRST_BW_CONTROL);
3879         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3880         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit == 0) {
3881                 /*
3882                  * zero bandwidth, no traffic is sent: drop the packets,
3883                  * or return the whole chain if the caller requests all
3884                  * unsent packets back.
3885                  */
3886                 if (flag & MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE) {
3887                         cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)mac_srs;
3888                         *ret_mp = mp_chain;
3889                 } else {
3890                         MAC_TX_SRS_DROP_MESSAGE(mac_srs, mp_chain, cookie);
3891                 }
3892                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3893                 return (cookie);
3894         } else if ((mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) ||
3895             (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED)) {
3896                 cookie = mac_tx_srs_enqueue(mac_srs, mp_chain, flag,
3897                     fanout_hint, ret_mp);
3898                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3899                 return (cookie);
3900         }
3901         MAC_COUNT_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3902         now = ddi_get_lbolt();
3903         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time != now) {
3904                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time = now;
3905                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = 0;
3906         } else if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used >
3907             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit) {
3908                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state |= SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
3909                 MAC_TX_SRS_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(mac_srs,
3910                     mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3911                 /*
3912                  * Wakeup worker thread. Note that worker
3913                  * thread has to be woken up so that it
3914                  * can fire up the timer to be woken up
3915                  * on the next tick. Also once
3916                  * BW_ENFORCED is set, it can only be
3917                  * reset by srs_worker thread. Until then
3918                  * all packets will get queued up in SRS
3919                  * and hence this this code path won't be
3920                  * entered until BW_ENFORCED is reset.
3921                  */
3922                 cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
3923                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3924                 return (cookie);
3925         }
3926 
3927         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used += sz;
3928         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3929 
3930         if (srs_tx->st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT) {
3931                 mac_soft_ring_t *softring;
3932                 uint_t indx, hash;
3933 
3934                 hash = HASH_HINT(fanout_hint);
3935                 indx = COMPUTE_INDEX(hash,
3936                     mac_srs->srs_tx_ring_count);
3937                 softring = mac_srs->srs_tx_soft_rings[indx];
3938                 return (mac_tx_soft_ring_process(softring, mp_chain, flag,
3939                     ret_mp));
3940         } else if (srs_tx->st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_AGGR) {
3941                 return (mac_tx_aggr_mode(mac_srs, mp_chain,
3942                     fanout_hint, flag, ret_mp));
3943         } else {
3944                 mac_tx_stats_t          stats;
3945 
3946                 mp_chain = mac_tx_send(srs_tx->st_arg1, srs_tx->st_arg2,
3947                     mp_chain, &stats);
3948 
3949                 if (mp_chain != NULL) {
3950                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3951                         MAC_COUNT_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
3952                         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used > sz)
3953                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used -= sz;
3954                         else
3955                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = 0;
3956                         cookie = mac_tx_srs_enqueue(mac_srs, mp_chain, flag,
3957                             fanout_hint, ret_mp);
3958                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
3959                         return (cookie);
3960                 }
3961                 SRS_TX_STATS_UPDATE(mac_srs, &stats);
3962 
3963                 return (NULL);
3964         }
3965 }
3966 
3967 /*
3968  * mac_tx_aggr_mode
3969  *
3970  * This routine invokes an aggr function, aggr_find_tx_ring(), to find
3971  * a (pseudo) Tx ring belonging to a port on which the packet has to
3972  * be sent. aggr_find_tx_ring() first finds the outgoing port based on
3973  * L2/L3/L4 policy and then uses the fanout_hint passed to it to pick
3974  * a Tx ring from the selected port.
3975  *
3976  * Note that a port can be deleted from the aggregation. In such a case,
3977  * the aggregation layer first separates the port from the rest of the
3978  * ports making sure that port (and thus any Tx rings associated with
3979  * it) won't get selected in the call to aggr_find_tx_ring() function.
3980  * Later calls are made to mac_group_rem_ring() passing pseudo Tx ring
3981  * handles one by one which in turn will quiesce the Tx SRS and remove
3982  * the soft ring associated with the pseudo Tx ring. Unlike Rx side
3983  * where a cookie is used to protect against mac_rx_ring() calls on
3984  * rings that have been removed, no such cookie is needed on the Tx
3985  * side as the pseudo Tx ring won't be available anymore to
3986  * aggr_find_tx_ring() once the port has been removed.
3987  */
3988 static mac_tx_cookie_t
3989 mac_tx_aggr_mode(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mblk_t *mp_chain,
3990     uintptr_t fanout_hint, uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
3991 {
3992         mac_srs_tx_t            *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
3993         mac_tx_ring_fn_t        find_tx_ring_fn;
3994         mac_ring_handle_t       ring = NULL;
3995         void                    *arg;
3996         mac_soft_ring_t         *sringp;
3997 
3998         find_tx_ring_fn = srs_tx->st_capab_aggr.mca_find_tx_ring_fn;
3999         arg = srs_tx->st_capab_aggr.mca_arg;
4000         if (find_tx_ring_fn(arg, mp_chain, fanout_hint, &ring) == NULL)
4001                 return (NULL);
4002         sringp = srs_tx->st_soft_rings[((mac_ring_t *)ring)->mr_index];
4003         return (mac_tx_soft_ring_process(sringp, mp_chain, flag, ret_mp));
4004 }
4005 
4006 void
4007 mac_tx_invoke_callbacks(mac_client_impl_t *mcip, mac_tx_cookie_t cookie)
4008 {
4009         mac_cb_t *mcb;
4010         mac_tx_notify_cb_t *mtnfp;
4011 
4012         /* Wakeup callback registered clients */
4013         MAC_CALLBACK_WALKER_INC(&mcip->mci_tx_notify_cb_info);
4014         for (mcb = mcip->mci_tx_notify_cb_list; mcb != NULL;
4015             mcb = mcb->mcb_nextp) {
4016                 mtnfp = (mac_tx_notify_cb_t *)mcb->mcb_objp;
4017                 mtnfp->mtnf_fn(mtnfp->mtnf_arg, cookie);
4018         }
4019         MAC_CALLBACK_WALKER_DCR(&mcip->mci_tx_notify_cb_info,
4020             &mcip->mci_tx_notify_cb_list);
4021 }
4022 
4023 /* ARGSUSED */
4024 void
4025 mac_tx_srs_drain(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, uint_t proc_type)
4026 {
4027         mblk_t                  *head, *tail;
4028         size_t                  sz;
4029         uint32_t                tx_mode;
4030         uint_t                  saved_pkt_count;
4031         mac_tx_stats_t          stats;
4032         mac_srs_tx_t            *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
4033         clock_t                 now;
4034 
4035         saved_pkt_count = 0;
4036         ASSERT(mutex_owned(&mac_srs->srs_lock));
4037         ASSERT(!(mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_PROC));
4038 
4039         mac_srs->srs_state |= SRS_PROC;
4040 
4041         tx_mode = srs_tx->st_mode;
4042         if (tx_mode == SRS_TX_DEFAULT || tx_mode == SRS_TX_SERIALIZE) {
4043                 if (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) {
4044                         head = mac_srs->srs_first;
4045                         tail = mac_srs->srs_last;
4046                         saved_pkt_count = mac_srs->srs_count;
4047                         mac_srs->srs_first = NULL;
4048                         mac_srs->srs_last = NULL;
4049                         mac_srs->srs_count = 0;
4050                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4051 
4052                         head = mac_tx_send(srs_tx->st_arg1, srs_tx->st_arg2,
4053                             head, &stats);
4054 
4055                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4056                         if (head != NULL) {
4057                                 /* Device out of tx desc, set block */
4058                                 if (head->b_next == NULL)
4059                                         VERIFY(head == tail);
4060                                 tail->b_next = mac_srs->srs_first;
4061                                 mac_srs->srs_first = head;
4062                                 mac_srs->srs_count +=
4063                                     (saved_pkt_count - stats.mts_opackets);
4064                                 if (mac_srs->srs_last == NULL)
4065                                         mac_srs->srs_last = tail;
4066                                 MAC_TX_SRS_BLOCK(mac_srs, head);
4067                         } else {
4068                                 srs_tx->st_woken_up = B_FALSE;
4069                                 SRS_TX_STATS_UPDATE(mac_srs, &stats);
4070                         }
4071                 }
4072         } else if (tx_mode == SRS_TX_BW) {
4073                 /*
4074                  * We are here because the timer fired and we have some data
4075                  * to tranmit. Also mac_tx_srs_worker should have reset
4076                  * SRS_BW_ENFORCED flag
4077                  */
4078                 ASSERT(!(mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state & SRS_BW_ENFORCED));
4079                 head = tail = mac_srs->srs_first;
4080                 while (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) {
4081                         tail = mac_srs->srs_first;
4082                         tail->b_prev = NULL;
4083                         mac_srs->srs_first = tail->b_next;
4084                         if (mac_srs->srs_first == NULL)
4085                                 mac_srs->srs_last = NULL;
4086                         mac_srs->srs_count--;
4087                         sz = msgdsize(tail);
4088                         mac_srs->srs_size -= sz;
4089                         saved_pkt_count++;
4090                         MAC_TX_UPDATE_BW_INFO(mac_srs, sz);
4091 
4092                         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used <
4093                             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit)
4094                                 continue;
4095 
4096                         now = ddi_get_lbolt();
4097                         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time != now) {
4098                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time = now;
4099                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = sz;
4100                                 continue;
4101                         }
4102                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state |= SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
4103                         break;
4104                 }
4105 
4106                 ASSERT((head == NULL && tail == NULL) ||
4107                     (head != NULL && tail != NULL));
4108                 if (tail != NULL) {
4109                         tail->b_next = NULL;
4110                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4111 
4112                         head = mac_tx_send(srs_tx->st_arg1, srs_tx->st_arg2,
4113                             head, &stats);
4114 
4115                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4116                         if (head != NULL) {
4117                                 uint_t size_sent;
4118 
4119                                 /* Device out of tx desc, set block */
4120                                 if (head->b_next == NULL)
4121                                         VERIFY(head == tail);
4122                                 tail->b_next = mac_srs->srs_first;
4123                                 mac_srs->srs_first = head;
4124                                 mac_srs->srs_count +=
4125                                     (saved_pkt_count - stats.mts_opackets);
4126                                 if (mac_srs->srs_last == NULL)
4127                                         mac_srs->srs_last = tail;
4128                                 size_sent = sz - stats.mts_obytes;
4129                                 mac_srs->srs_size += size_sent;
4130                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_sz += size_sent;
4131                                 if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used > size_sent) {
4132                                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used -=
4133                                             size_sent;
4134                                 } else {
4135                                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = 0;
4136                                 }
4137                                 MAC_TX_SRS_BLOCK(mac_srs, head);
4138                         } else {
4139                                 srs_tx->st_woken_up = B_FALSE;
4140                                 SRS_TX_STATS_UPDATE(mac_srs, &stats);
4141                         }
4142                 }
4143         } else if (tx_mode == SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT || tx_mode == SRS_TX_BW_AGGR) {
4144                 mblk_t *prev;
4145                 uint64_t hint;
4146 
4147                 /*
4148                  * We are here because the timer fired and we
4149                  * have some quota to tranmit.
4150                  */
4151                 prev = NULL;
4152                 head = tail = mac_srs->srs_first;
4153                 while (mac_srs->srs_first != NULL) {
4154                         tail = mac_srs->srs_first;
4155                         mac_srs->srs_first = tail->b_next;
4156                         if (mac_srs->srs_first == NULL)
4157                                 mac_srs->srs_last = NULL;
4158                         mac_srs->srs_count--;
4159                         sz = msgdsize(tail);
4160                         mac_srs->srs_size -= sz;
4161                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used += sz;
4162                         if (prev == NULL)
4163                                 hint = (ulong_t)tail->b_prev;
4164                         if (hint != (ulong_t)tail->b_prev) {
4165                                 prev->b_next = NULL;
4166                                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4167                                 TX_SRS_TO_SOFT_RING(mac_srs, head, hint);
4168                                 head = tail;
4169                                 hint = (ulong_t)tail->b_prev;
4170                                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4171                         }
4172 
4173                         prev = tail;
4174                         tail->b_prev = NULL;
4175                         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used <
4176                             mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_limit)
4177                                 continue;
4178 
4179                         now = ddi_get_lbolt();
4180                         if (mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time != now) {
4181                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_curr_time = now;
4182                                 mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_used = 0;
4183                                 continue;
4184                         }
4185                         mac_srs->srs_bw->mac_bw_state |= SRS_BW_ENFORCED;
4186                         break;
4187                 }
4188                 ASSERT((head == NULL && tail == NULL) ||
4189                     (head != NULL && tail != NULL));
4190                 if (tail != NULL) {
4191                         tail->b_next = NULL;
4192                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4193                         TX_SRS_TO_SOFT_RING(mac_srs, head, hint);
4194                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4195                 }
4196         }
4197         /*
4198          * SRS_TX_FANOUT case not considered here because packets
4199          * won't be queued in the SRS for this case. Packets will
4200          * be sent directly to soft rings underneath and if there
4201          * is any queueing at all, it would be in Tx side soft
4202          * rings.
4203          */
4204 
4205         /*
4206          * When srs_count becomes 0, reset SRS_TX_HIWAT and
4207          * SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT and wakeup registered clients.
4208          */
4209         if (mac_srs->srs_count == 0 && (mac_srs->srs_state &
4210             (SRS_TX_HIWAT | SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT | SRS_ENQUEUED))) {
4211                 mac_client_impl_t *mcip = mac_srs->srs_mcip;
4212                 boolean_t wakeup_required = B_FALSE;
4213 
4214                 if (mac_srs->srs_state &
4215                     (SRS_TX_HIWAT|SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT)) {
4216                         wakeup_required = B_TRUE;
4217                 }
4218                 mac_srs->srs_state &= ~(SRS_TX_HIWAT |
4219                     SRS_TX_WAKEUP_CLIENT | SRS_ENQUEUED);
4220                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4221                 if (wakeup_required) {
4222                         mac_tx_invoke_callbacks(mcip, (mac_tx_cookie_t)mac_srs);
4223                         /*
4224                          * If the client is not the primary MAC client, then we
4225                          * need to send the notification to the clients upper
4226                          * MAC, i.e. mci_upper_mip.
4227                          */
4228                         mac_tx_notify(mcip->mci_upper_mip != NULL ?
4229                             mcip->mci_upper_mip : mcip->mci_mip);
4230                 }
4231                 mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4232         }
4233         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_PROC;
4234 }
4235 
4236 /*
4237  * Given a packet, get the flow_entry that identifies the flow
4238  * to which that packet belongs. The flow_entry will contain
4239  * the transmit function to be used to send the packet. If the
4240  * function returns NULL, the packet should be sent using the
4241  * underlying NIC.
4242  */
4243 static flow_entry_t *
4244 mac_tx_classify(mac_impl_t *mip, mblk_t *mp)
4245 {
4246         flow_entry_t            *flent = NULL;
4247         mac_client_impl_t       *mcip;
4248         int     err;
4249 
4250         /*
4251          * Do classification on the packet.
4252          */
4253         err = mac_flow_lookup(mip->mi_flow_tab, mp, FLOW_OUTBOUND, &flent);
4254         if (err != 0)
4255                 return (NULL);
4256 
4257         /*
4258          * This flent might just be an additional one on the MAC client,
4259          * i.e. for classification purposes (different fdesc), however
4260          * the resources, SRS et. al., are in the mci_flent, so if
4261          * this isn't the mci_flent, we need to get it.
4262          */
4263         if ((mcip = flent->fe_mcip) != NULL && mcip->mci_flent != flent) {
4264                 FLOW_REFRELE(flent);
4265                 flent = mcip->mci_flent;
4266                 FLOW_TRY_REFHOLD(flent, err);
4267                 if (err != 0)
4268                         return (NULL);
4269         }
4270 
4271         return (flent);
4272 }
4273 
4274 /*
4275  * This macro is only meant to be used by mac_tx_send().
4276  */
4277 #define CHECK_VID_AND_ADD_TAG(mp) {                     \
4278         if (vid_check) {                                \
4279                 int err = 0;                            \
4280                                                         \
4281                 MAC_VID_CHECK(src_mcip, (mp), err);     \
4282                 if (err != 0) {                         \
4283                         freemsg((mp));                  \
4284                         (mp) = next;                    \
4285                         oerrors++;                      \
4286                         continue;                       \
4287                 }                                       \
4288         }                                               \
4289         if (add_tag) {                                  \
4290                 (mp) = mac_add_vlan_tag((mp), 0, vid);  \
4291                 if ((mp) == NULL) {                     \
4292                         (mp) = next;                    \
4293                         oerrors++;                      \
4294                         continue;                       \
4295                 }                                       \
4296         }                                               \
4297 }
4298 
4299 mblk_t *
4300 mac_tx_send(mac_client_handle_t mch, mac_ring_handle_t ring, mblk_t *mp_chain,
4301     mac_tx_stats_t *stats)
4302 {
4303         mac_client_impl_t *src_mcip = (mac_client_impl_t *)mch;
4304         mac_impl_t *mip = src_mcip->mci_mip;
4305         uint_t obytes = 0, opackets = 0, oerrors = 0;
4306         mblk_t *mp = NULL, *next;
4307         boolean_t vid_check, add_tag;
4308         uint16_t vid = 0;
4309 
4310         if (mip->mi_nclients > 1) {
4311                 vid_check = MAC_VID_CHECK_NEEDED(src_mcip);
4312                 add_tag = MAC_TAG_NEEDED(src_mcip);
4313                 if (add_tag)
4314                         vid = mac_client_vid(mch);
4315         } else {
4316                 ASSERT(mip->mi_nclients == 1);
4317                 vid_check = add_tag = B_FALSE;
4318         }
4319 
4320         /*
4321          * Fastpath: if there's only one client, we simply send
4322          * the packet down to the underlying NIC.
4323          */
4324         if (mip->mi_nactiveclients == 1) {
4325                 DTRACE_PROBE2(fastpath,
4326                     mac_client_impl_t *, src_mcip, mblk_t *, mp_chain);
4327 
4328                 mp = mp_chain;
4329                 while (mp != NULL) {
4330                         next = mp->b_next;
4331                         mp->b_next = NULL;
4332                         opackets++;
4333                         obytes += (mp->b_cont == NULL ? MBLKL(mp) :
4334                             msgdsize(mp));
4335 
4336                         CHECK_VID_AND_ADD_TAG(mp);
4337                         MAC_TX(mip, ring, mp, src_mcip);
4338 
4339                         /*
4340                          * If the driver is out of descriptors and does a
4341                          * partial send it will return a chain of unsent
4342                          * mblks. Adjust the accounting stats.
4343                          */
4344                         if (mp != NULL) {
4345                                 opackets--;
4346                                 obytes -= msgdsize(mp);
4347                                 mp->b_next = next;
4348                                 break;
4349                         }
4350                         mp = next;
4351                 }
4352                 goto done;
4353         }
4354 
4355         /*
4356          * No fastpath, we either have more than one MAC client
4357          * defined on top of the same MAC, or one or more MAC
4358          * client promiscuous callbacks.
4359          */
4360         DTRACE_PROBE3(slowpath, mac_client_impl_t *,
4361             src_mcip, int, mip->mi_nclients, mblk_t *, mp_chain);
4362 
4363         mp = mp_chain;
4364         while (mp != NULL) {
4365                 flow_entry_t *dst_flow_ent;
4366                 void *flow_cookie;
4367                 size_t  pkt_size;
4368                 mblk_t *mp1;
4369 
4370                 next = mp->b_next;
4371                 mp->b_next = NULL;
4372                 opackets++;
4373                 pkt_size = (mp->b_cont == NULL ? MBLKL(mp) : msgdsize(mp));
4374                 obytes += pkt_size;
4375                 CHECK_VID_AND_ADD_TAG(mp);
4376 
4377                 /*
4378                  * Find the destination.
4379                  */
4380                 dst_flow_ent = mac_tx_classify(mip, mp);
4381 
4382                 if (dst_flow_ent != NULL) {
4383                         size_t  hdrsize;
4384                         int     err = 0;
4385 
4386                         if (mip->mi_info.mi_nativemedia == DL_ETHER) {
4387                                 struct ether_vlan_header *evhp =
4388                                     (struct ether_vlan_header *)mp->b_rptr;
4389 
4390                                 if (ntohs(evhp->ether_tpid) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN)
4391                                         hdrsize = sizeof (*evhp);
4392                                 else
4393                                         hdrsize = sizeof (struct ether_header);
4394                         } else {
4395                                 mac_header_info_t       mhi;
4396 
4397                                 err = mac_header_info((mac_handle_t)mip,
4398                                     mp, &mhi);
4399                                 if (err == 0)
4400                                         hdrsize = mhi.mhi_hdrsize;
4401                         }
4402 
4403                         /*
4404                          * Got a matching flow. It's either another
4405                          * MAC client, or a broadcast/multicast flow.
4406                          * Make sure the packet size is within the
4407                          * allowed size. If not drop the packet and
4408                          * move to next packet.
4409                          */
4410                         if (err != 0 ||
4411                             (pkt_size - hdrsize) > mip->mi_sdu_max) {
4412                                 oerrors++;
4413                                 DTRACE_PROBE2(loopback__drop, size_t, pkt_size,
4414                                     mblk_t *, mp);
4415                                 freemsg(mp);
4416                                 mp = next;
4417                                 FLOW_REFRELE(dst_flow_ent);
4418                                 continue;
4419                         }
4420                         flow_cookie = mac_flow_get_client_cookie(dst_flow_ent);
4421                         if (flow_cookie != NULL) {
4422                                 /*
4423                                  * The vnic_bcast_send function expects
4424                                  * to receive the sender MAC client
4425                                  * as value for arg2.
4426                                  */
4427                                 mac_bcast_send(flow_cookie, src_mcip, mp,
4428                                     B_TRUE);
4429                         } else {
4430                                 /*
4431                                  * loopback the packet to a local MAC
4432                                  * client. We force a context switch
4433                                  * if both source and destination MAC
4434                                  * clients are used by IP, i.e.
4435                                  * bypass is set.
4436                                  */
4437                                 boolean_t do_switch;
4438                                 mac_client_impl_t *dst_mcip =
4439                                     dst_flow_ent->fe_mcip;
4440 
4441                                 /*
4442                                  * Check if there are promiscuous mode
4443                                  * callbacks defined. This check is
4444                                  * done here in the 'else' case and
4445                                  * not in other cases because this
4446                                  * path is for local loopback
4447                                  * communication which does not go
4448                                  * through MAC_TX(). For paths that go
4449                                  * through MAC_TX(), the promisc_list
4450                                  * check is done inside the MAC_TX()
4451                                  * macro.
4452                                  */
4453                                 if (mip->mi_promisc_list != NULL)
4454                                         mac_promisc_dispatch(mip, mp, src_mcip);
4455 
4456                                 do_switch = ((src_mcip->mci_state_flags &
4457                                     dst_mcip->mci_state_flags &
4458                                     MCIS_CLIENT_POLL_CAPABLE) != 0);
4459 
4460                                 if ((mp1 = mac_fix_cksum(mp)) != NULL) {
4461                                         (dst_flow_ent->fe_cb_fn)(
4462                                             dst_flow_ent->fe_cb_arg1,
4463                                             dst_flow_ent->fe_cb_arg2,
4464                                             mp1, do_switch);
4465                                 }
4466                         }
4467                         FLOW_REFRELE(dst_flow_ent);
4468                 } else {
4469                         /*
4470                          * Unknown destination, send via the underlying
4471                          * NIC.
4472                          */
4473                         MAC_TX(mip, ring, mp, src_mcip);
4474                         if (mp != NULL) {
4475                                 /*
4476                                  * Adjust for the last packet that
4477                                  * could not be transmitted
4478                                  */
4479                                 opackets--;
4480                                 obytes -= pkt_size;
4481                                 mp->b_next = next;
4482                                 break;
4483                         }
4484                 }
4485                 mp = next;
4486         }
4487 
4488 done:
4489         stats->mts_obytes = obytes;
4490         stats->mts_opackets = opackets;
4491         stats->mts_oerrors = oerrors;
4492         return (mp);
4493 }
4494 
4495 /*
4496  * mac_tx_srs_ring_present
4497  *
4498  * Returns whether the specified ring is part of the specified SRS.
4499  */
4500 boolean_t
4501 mac_tx_srs_ring_present(mac_soft_ring_set_t *srs, mac_ring_t *tx_ring)
4502 {
4503         int i;
4504         mac_soft_ring_t *soft_ring;
4505 
4506         if (srs->srs_tx.st_arg2 == tx_ring)
4507                 return (B_TRUE);
4508 
4509         for (i = 0; i < srs->srs_tx_ring_count; i++) {
4510                 soft_ring =  srs->srs_tx_soft_rings[i];
4511                 if (soft_ring->s_ring_tx_arg2 == tx_ring)
4512                         return (B_TRUE);
4513         }
4514 
4515         return (B_FALSE);
4516 }
4517 
4518 /*
4519  * mac_tx_srs_get_soft_ring
4520  *
4521  * Returns the TX soft ring associated with the given ring, if present.
4522  */
4523 mac_soft_ring_t *
4524 mac_tx_srs_get_soft_ring(mac_soft_ring_set_t *srs, mac_ring_t *tx_ring)
4525 {
4526         int             i;
4527         mac_soft_ring_t *soft_ring;
4528 
4529         if (srs->srs_tx.st_arg2 == tx_ring)
4530                 return (NULL);
4531 
4532         for (i = 0; i < srs->srs_tx_ring_count; i++) {
4533                 soft_ring =  srs->srs_tx_soft_rings[i];
4534                 if (soft_ring->s_ring_tx_arg2 == tx_ring)
4535                         return (soft_ring);
4536         }
4537 
4538         return (NULL);
4539 }
4540 
4541 /*
4542  * mac_tx_srs_wakeup
4543  *
4544  * Called when Tx desc become available. Wakeup the appropriate worker
4545  * thread after resetting the SRS_TX_BLOCKED/S_RING_BLOCK bit in the
4546  * state field.
4547  */
4548 void
4549 mac_tx_srs_wakeup(mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs, mac_ring_handle_t ring)
4550 {
4551         int i;
4552         mac_soft_ring_t *sringp;
4553         mac_srs_tx_t *srs_tx = &mac_srs->srs_tx;
4554 
4555         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4556         /*
4557          * srs_tx_ring_count == 0 is the single ring mode case. In
4558          * this mode, there will not be Tx soft rings associated
4559          * with the SRS.
4560          */
4561         if (!MAC_TX_SOFT_RINGS(mac_srs)) {
4562                 if (srs_tx->st_arg2 == ring &&
4563                     mac_srs->srs_state & SRS_TX_BLOCKED) {
4564                         mac_srs->srs_state &= ~SRS_TX_BLOCKED;
4565                         srs_tx->st_stat.mts_unblockcnt++;
4566                         cv_signal(&mac_srs->srs_async);
4567                 }
4568                 /*
4569                  * A wakeup can come before tx_srs_drain() could
4570                  * grab srs lock and set SRS_TX_BLOCKED. So
4571                  * always set woken_up flag when we come here.
4572                  */
4573                 srs_tx->st_woken_up = B_TRUE;
4574                 mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4575                 return;
4576         }
4577 
4578         /*
4579          * If you are here, it is for FANOUT, BW_FANOUT,
4580          * AGGR_MODE or AGGR_BW_MODE case
4581          */
4582         for (i = 0; i < mac_srs->srs_tx_ring_count; i++) {
4583                 sringp = mac_srs->srs_tx_soft_rings[i];
4584                 mutex_enter(&sringp->s_ring_lock);
4585                 if (sringp->s_ring_tx_arg2 == ring) {
4586                         if (sringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_BLOCK) {
4587                                 sringp->s_ring_state &= ~S_RING_BLOCK;
4588                                 sringp->s_st_stat.mts_unblockcnt++;
4589                                 cv_signal(&sringp->s_ring_async);
4590                         }
4591                         sringp->s_ring_tx_woken_up = B_TRUE;
4592                 }
4593                 mutex_exit(&sringp->s_ring_lock);
4594         }
4595         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4596 }
4597 
4598 /*
4599  * Once the driver is done draining, send a MAC_NOTE_TX notification to unleash
4600  * the blocked clients again.
4601  */
4602 void
4603 mac_tx_notify(mac_impl_t *mip)
4604 {
4605         i_mac_notify(mip, MAC_NOTE_TX);
4606 }
4607 
4608 /*
4609  * RX SOFTRING RELATED FUNCTIONS
4610  *
4611  * These functions really belong in mac_soft_ring.c and here for
4612  * a short period.
4613  */
4614 
4615 #define SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp, tail, cnt, sz) {             \
4616         /*                                                              \
4617          * Enqueue our mblk chain.                                      \
4618          */                                                             \
4619         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(ringp)->s_ring_lock));                       \
4620                                                                         \
4621         if ((ringp)->s_ring_last != NULL)                            \
4622                 (ringp)->s_ring_last->b_next = (mp);                      \
4623         else                                                            \
4624                 (ringp)->s_ring_first = (mp);                                \
4625         (ringp)->s_ring_last = (tail);                                       \
4626         (ringp)->s_ring_count += (cnt);                                      \
4627         ASSERT((ringp)->s_ring_count > 0);                                \
4628         if ((ringp)->s_ring_type & ST_RING_BW_CTL) {                     \
4629                 (ringp)->s_ring_size += sz;                          \
4630         }                                                               \
4631 }
4632 
4633 /*
4634  * Default entry point to deliver a packet chain to a MAC client.
4635  * If the MAC client has flows, do the classification with these
4636  * flows as well.
4637  */
4638 /* ARGSUSED */
4639 void
4640 mac_rx_deliver(void *arg1, mac_resource_handle_t mrh, mblk_t *mp_chain,
4641     mac_header_info_t *arg3)
4642 {
4643         mac_client_impl_t *mcip = arg1;
4644 
4645         if (mcip->mci_nvids == 1 &&
4646             !(mcip->mci_state_flags & MCIS_STRIP_DISABLE)) {
4647                 /*
4648                  * If the client has exactly one VID associated with it
4649                  * and striping of VLAN header is not disabled,
4650                  * remove the VLAN tag from the packet before
4651                  * passing it on to the client's receive callback.
4652                  * Note that this needs to be done after we dispatch
4653                  * the packet to the promiscuous listeners of the
4654                  * client, since they expect to see the whole
4655                  * frame including the VLAN headers.
4656                  */
4657                 mp_chain = mac_strip_vlan_tag_chain(mp_chain);
4658         }
4659 
4660         mcip->mci_rx_fn(mcip->mci_rx_arg, mrh, mp_chain, B_FALSE);
4661 }
4662 
4663 /*
4664  * mac_rx_soft_ring_process
4665  *
4666  * process a chain for a given soft ring. The number of packets queued
4667  * in the SRS and its associated soft rings (including this one) is
4668  * very small (tracked by srs_poll_pkt_cnt), then allow the entering
4669  * thread (interrupt or poll thread) to do inline processing. This
4670  * helps keep the latency down under low load.
4671  *
4672  * The proc and arg for each mblk is already stored in the mblk in
4673  * appropriate places.
4674  */
4675 /* ARGSUSED */
4676 void
4677 mac_rx_soft_ring_process(mac_client_impl_t *mcip, mac_soft_ring_t *ringp,
4678     mblk_t *mp_chain, mblk_t *tail, int cnt, size_t sz)
4679 {
4680         mac_direct_rx_t         proc;
4681         void                    *arg1;
4682         mac_resource_handle_t   arg2;
4683         mac_soft_ring_set_t     *mac_srs = ringp->s_ring_set;
4684 
4685         ASSERT(ringp != NULL);
4686         ASSERT(mp_chain != NULL);
4687         ASSERT(tail != NULL);
4688         ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&ringp->s_ring_lock));
4689 
4690         mutex_enter(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4691         ringp->s_ring_total_inpkt += cnt;
4692         ringp->s_ring_total_rbytes += sz;
4693         if ((mac_srs->srs_rx.sr_poll_pkt_cnt <= 1) &&
4694             !(ringp->s_ring_type & ST_RING_WORKER_ONLY)) {
4695                 /* If on processor or blanking on, then enqueue and return */
4696                 if (ringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_BLANK ||
4697                     ringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_PROC) {
4698                         SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4699                         mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4700                         return;
4701                 }
4702                 proc = ringp->s_ring_rx_func;
4703                 arg1 = ringp->s_ring_rx_arg1;
4704                 arg2 = ringp->s_ring_rx_arg2;
4705                 /*
4706                  * See if anything is already queued. If we are the
4707                  * first packet, do inline processing else queue the
4708                  * packet and do the drain.
4709                  */
4710                 if (ringp->s_ring_first == NULL) {
4711                         /*
4712                          * Fast-path, ok to process and nothing queued.
4713                          */
4714                         ringp->s_ring_run = curthread;
4715                         ringp->s_ring_state |= (S_RING_PROC);
4716 
4717                         mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4718 
4719                         /*
4720                          * We are the chain of 1 packet so
4721                          * go through this fast path.
4722                          */
4723                         ASSERT(mp_chain->b_next == NULL);
4724 
4725                         (*proc)(arg1, arg2, mp_chain, NULL);
4726 
4727                         ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&ringp->s_ring_lock));
4728                         /*
4729                          * If we have a soft ring set which is doing
4730                          * bandwidth control, we need to decrement
4731                          * srs_size and count so it the SRS can have a
4732                          * accurate idea of what is the real data
4733                          * queued between SRS and its soft rings. We
4734                          * decrement the counters only when the packet
4735                          * gets processed by both SRS and the soft ring.
4736                          */
4737                         mutex_enter(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4738                         MAC_UPDATE_SRS_COUNT_LOCKED(mac_srs, cnt);
4739                         MAC_UPDATE_SRS_SIZE_LOCKED(mac_srs, sz);
4740                         mutex_exit(&mac_srs->srs_lock);
4741 
4742                         mutex_enter(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4743                         ringp->s_ring_run = NULL;
4744                         ringp->s_ring_state &= ~S_RING_PROC;
4745                         if (ringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_CLIENT_WAIT)
4746                                 cv_signal(&ringp->s_ring_client_cv);
4747 
4748                         if ((ringp->s_ring_first == NULL) ||
4749                             (ringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_BLANK)) {
4750                                 /*
4751                                  * We processed inline our packet and
4752                                  * nothing new has arrived or our
4753                                  * receiver doesn't want to receive
4754                                  * any packets. We are done.
4755                                  */
4756                                 mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4757                                 return;
4758                         }
4759                 } else {
4760                         SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp,
4761                             mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4762                 }
4763 
4764                 /*
4765                  * We are here because either we couldn't do inline
4766                  * processing (because something was already
4767                  * queued), or we had a chain of more than one
4768                  * packet, or something else arrived after we were
4769                  * done with inline processing.
4770                  */
4771                 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ringp->s_ring_lock));
4772                 ASSERT(ringp->s_ring_first != NULL);
4773 
4774                 ringp->s_ring_drain_func(ringp);
4775                 mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4776                 return;
4777         } else {
4778                 /* ST_RING_WORKER_ONLY case */
4779                 SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4780                 mac_soft_ring_worker_wakeup(ringp);
4781                 mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4782         }
4783 }
4784 
4785 /*
4786  * TX SOFTRING RELATED FUNCTIONS
4787  *
4788  * These functions really belong in mac_soft_ring.c and here for
4789  * a short period.
4790  */
4791 
4792 #define TX_SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp, tail, cnt, sz) {          \
4793         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ringp->s_ring_lock));                 \
4794         ringp->s_ring_state |= S_RING_ENQUEUED;                              \
4795         SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);        \
4796 }
4797 
4798 /*
4799  * mac_tx_sring_queued
4800  *
4801  * When we are out of transmit descriptors and we already have a
4802  * queue that exceeds hiwat (or the client called us with
4803  * MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE or MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC flag), return the
4804  * soft ring pointer as the opaque cookie for the client enable
4805  * flow control.
4806  */
4807 static mac_tx_cookie_t
4808 mac_tx_sring_enqueue(mac_soft_ring_t *ringp, mblk_t *mp_chain, uint16_t flag,
4809     mblk_t **ret_mp)
4810 {
4811         int cnt;
4812         size_t sz;
4813         mblk_t *tail;
4814         mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs = ringp->s_ring_set;
4815         mac_tx_cookie_t cookie = NULL;
4816         boolean_t wakeup_worker = B_TRUE;
4817 
4818         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ringp->s_ring_lock));
4819         MAC_COUNT_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4820         if (flag & MAC_DROP_ON_NO_DESC) {
4821                 mac_pkt_drop(NULL, NULL, mp_chain, B_FALSE);
4822                 /* increment freed stats */
4823                 ringp->s_ring_drops += cnt;
4824                 cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)ringp;
4825         } else {
4826                 if (ringp->s_ring_first != NULL)
4827                         wakeup_worker = B_FALSE;
4828 
4829                 if (flag & MAC_TX_NO_ENQUEUE) {
4830                         /*
4831                          * If QUEUED is not set, queue the packet
4832                          * and let mac_tx_soft_ring_drain() set
4833                          * the TX_BLOCKED bit for the reasons
4834                          * explained above. Otherwise, return the
4835                          * mblks.
4836                          */
4837                         if (wakeup_worker) {
4838                                 TX_SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp,
4839                                     mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4840                         } else {
4841                                 ringp->s_ring_state |= S_RING_WAKEUP_CLIENT;
4842                                 cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)ringp;
4843                                 *ret_mp = mp_chain;
4844                         }
4845                 } else {
4846                         boolean_t enqueue = B_TRUE;
4847 
4848                         if (ringp->s_ring_count > ringp->s_ring_tx_hiwat) {
4849                                 /*
4850                                  * flow-controlled. Store ringp in cookie
4851                                  * so that it can be returned as
4852                                  * mac_tx_cookie_t to client
4853                                  */
4854                                 ringp->s_ring_state |= S_RING_TX_HIWAT;
4855                                 cookie = (mac_tx_cookie_t)ringp;
4856                                 ringp->s_ring_hiwat_cnt++;
4857                                 if (ringp->s_ring_count >
4858                                     ringp->s_ring_tx_max_q_cnt) {
4859                                         /* increment freed stats */
4860                                         ringp->s_ring_drops += cnt;
4861                                         /*
4862                                          * b_prev may be set to the fanout hint
4863                                          * hence can't use freemsg directly
4864                                          */
4865                                         mac_pkt_drop(NULL, NULL,
4866                                             mp_chain, B_FALSE);
4867                                         DTRACE_PROBE1(tx_queued_hiwat,
4868                                             mac_soft_ring_t *, ringp);
4869                                         enqueue = B_FALSE;
4870                                 }
4871                         }
4872                         if (enqueue) {
4873                                 TX_SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp_chain,
4874                                     tail, cnt, sz);
4875                         }
4876                 }
4877                 if (wakeup_worker)
4878                         cv_signal(&ringp->s_ring_async);
4879         }
4880         return (cookie);
4881 }
4882 
4883 
4884 /*
4885  * mac_tx_soft_ring_process
4886  *
4887  * This routine is called when fanning out outgoing traffic among
4888  * multipe Tx rings.
4889  * Note that a soft ring is associated with a h/w Tx ring.
4890  */
4891 mac_tx_cookie_t
4892 mac_tx_soft_ring_process(mac_soft_ring_t *ringp, mblk_t *mp_chain,
4893     uint16_t flag, mblk_t **ret_mp)
4894 {
4895         mac_soft_ring_set_t *mac_srs = ringp->s_ring_set;
4896         int     cnt;
4897         size_t  sz;
4898         mblk_t  *tail;
4899         mac_tx_cookie_t cookie = NULL;
4900 
4901         ASSERT(ringp != NULL);
4902         ASSERT(mp_chain != NULL);
4903         ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&ringp->s_ring_lock));
4904         /*
4905          * The following modes can come here: SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT,
4906          * SRS_TX_FANOUT, SRS_TX_AGGR, SRS_TX_BW_AGGR.
4907          */
4908         ASSERT(MAC_TX_SOFT_RINGS(mac_srs));
4909         ASSERT(mac_srs->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_FANOUT ||
4910             mac_srs->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_FANOUT ||
4911             mac_srs->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_AGGR ||
4912             mac_srs->srs_tx.st_mode == SRS_TX_BW_AGGR);
4913 
4914         if (ringp->s_ring_type & ST_RING_WORKER_ONLY) {
4915                 /* Serialization mode */
4916 
4917                 mutex_enter(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4918                 if (ringp->s_ring_count > ringp->s_ring_tx_hiwat) {
4919                         cookie = mac_tx_sring_enqueue(ringp, mp_chain,
4920                             flag, ret_mp);
4921                         mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4922                         return (cookie);
4923                 }
4924                 MAC_COUNT_CHAIN(mac_srs, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4925                 TX_SOFT_RING_ENQUEUE_CHAIN(ringp, mp_chain, tail, cnt, sz);
4926                 if (ringp->s_ring_state & (S_RING_BLOCK | S_RING_PROC)) {
4927                         /*
4928                          * If ring is blocked due to lack of Tx
4929                          * descs, just return. Worker thread
4930                          * will get scheduled when Tx desc's
4931                          * become available.
4932                          */
4933                         mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4934                         return (cookie);
4935                 }
4936                 mac_soft_ring_worker_wakeup(ringp);
4937                 mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4938                 return (cookie);
4939         } else {
4940                 /* Default fanout mode */
4941                 /*
4942                  * S_RING_BLOCKED is set when underlying NIC runs
4943                  * out of Tx descs and messages start getting
4944                  * queued. It won't get reset until
4945                  * tx_srs_drain() completely drains out the
4946                  * messages.
4947                  */
4948                 mac_tx_stats_t          stats;
4949 
4950                 if (ringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_ENQUEUED) {
4951                         /* Tx descs/resources not available */
4952                         mutex_enter(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4953                         if (ringp->s_ring_state & S_RING_ENQUEUED) {
4954                                 cookie = mac_tx_sring_enqueue(ringp, mp_chain,
4955                                     flag, ret_mp);
4956                                 mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4957                                 return (cookie);
4958                         }
4959                         /*
4960                          * While we were computing mblk count, the
4961                          * flow control condition got relieved.
4962                          * Continue with the transmission.
4963                          */
4964                         mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4965                 }
4966 
4967                 mp_chain = mac_tx_send(ringp->s_ring_tx_arg1,
4968                     ringp->s_ring_tx_arg2, mp_chain, &stats);
4969 
4970                 /*
4971                  * Multiple threads could be here sending packets.
4972                  * Under such conditions, it is not possible to
4973                  * automically set S_RING_BLOCKED bit to indicate
4974                  * out of tx desc condition. To atomically set
4975                  * this, we queue the returned packet and do
4976                  * the setting of S_RING_BLOCKED in
4977                  * mac_tx_soft_ring_drain().
4978                  */
4979                 if (mp_chain != NULL) {
4980                         mutex_enter(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4981                         cookie =
4982                             mac_tx_sring_enqueue(ringp, mp_chain, flag, ret_mp);
4983                         mutex_exit(&ringp->s_ring_lock);
4984                         return (cookie);
4985                 }
4986                 SRS_TX_STATS_UPDATE(mac_srs, &stats);
4987                 SOFTRING_TX_STATS_UPDATE(ringp, &stats);
4988 
4989                 return (NULL);
4990         }
4991 }