1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright 2018 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  25  * Copyright (c) 2018, Joyent, Inc.
  26  * Copyright 2018 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
  27  */
  28 
  29 /*
  30  * AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) SATA HBA Driver
  31  *
  32  * Power Management Support
  33  * ------------------------
  34  *
  35  * At the moment, the ahci driver only implements suspend/resume to
  36  * support Suspend to RAM on X86 feature. Device power management isn't
  37  * implemented, link power management is disabled, and hot plug isn't
  38  * allowed during the period from suspend to resume.
  39  *
  40  * For s/r support, the ahci driver only need to implement DDI_SUSPEND
  41  * and DDI_RESUME entries, and don't need to take care of new requests
  42  * sent down after suspend because the target driver (sd) has already
  43  * handled these conditions, and blocked these requests. For the detailed
  44  * information, please check with sdopen, sdclose and sdioctl routines.
  45  *
  46  *
  47  * Enclosure Management Support
  48  * ----------------------------
  49  *
  50  * The ahci driver has basic support for AHCI Enclosure Management (EM)
  51  * services. The AHCI specification provides an area in the primary ahci BAR for
  52  * posting data to send out to the enclosure management and provides a register
  53  * that provides both information and control about this. While the
  54  * specification allows for multiple forms of enclosure management, the only
  55  * supported, and commonly found form, is the AHCI specified LED format. The LED
  56  * format is often implemented as a one-way communication mechanism. Software
  57  * can write out what it cares about into the aforementioned data buffer and
  58  * then we wait for the transmission to be sent.
  59  *
  60  * This has some drawbacks. It means that we cannot know whether or not it has
  61  * succeeded. This means we cannot ask hardware what it thinks the LEDs are
  62  * set to. There's also the added unfortunate reality that firmware on the
  63  * microcontroller driving this will often not show the LEDs if no drive is
  64  * present and that actions taken may potentially cause this to get out of sync
  65  * with what we expect it to be. For example, the specification does not
  66  * describe what should happen if a drive is removed from the enclosure while
  67  * this is set and what should happen when it returns. We can only infer that it
  68  * should be the same.
  69  *
  70  * Because only a single command can be sent at any time and we don't want to
  71  * interfere with controller I/O, we create a taskq dedicated to this that has a
  72  * single thread. Both resets (which occur on attach and resume) and normal
  73  * changes to the LED state will be driven through this taskq. Because the taskq
  74  * has a single thread, this guarantees serial processing.
  75  *
  76  * Each userland-submitted task (basically not resets) has a reference counted
  77  * task structure. This allows the thread that called it to be cancelled and
  78  * have the system clean itself up. The user thread in ioctl blocks on a CV that
  79  * can receive signals as it waits for completion.  Note, there is no guarantee
  80  * provided by the kernel that the first thread to enter the kernel will be the
  81  * first one to change state.
  82  */
  83 
  84 #include <sys/note.h>
  85 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
  86 #include <sys/pci.h>
  87 #include <sys/disp.h>
  88 #include <sys/sata/sata_hba.h>
  89 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcireg.h>
  90 #include <sys/sata/adapters/ahci/ahcivar.h>
  91 
  92 /*
  93  * FMA header files
  94  */
  95 #include <sys/ddifm.h>
  96 #include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
  97 #include <sys/fm/util.h>
  98 #include <sys/fm/io/ddi.h>
  99 
 100 /*
 101  * EM Control header files
 102  */
 103 #include <sys/types.h>
 104 #include <sys/file.h>
 105 #include <sys/errno.h>
 106 #include <sys/open.h>
 107 #include <sys/cred.h>
 108 #include <sys/ddi.h>
 109 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
 110 
 111 /*
 112  * This is the string displayed by modinfo, etc.
 113  */
 114 static char ahci_ident[] = "ahci driver";
 115 
 116 /*
 117  * Function prototypes for driver entry points
 118  */
 119 static  int ahci_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
 120 static  int ahci_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
 121 static  int ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *, ddi_info_cmd_t, void *, void **);
 122 static  int ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *);
 123 
 124 /*
 125  * Function prototypes for SATA Framework interfaces
 126  */
 127 static  int ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *, uint32_t);
 128 static  int ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *);
 129 
 130 static  int ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
 131 static  int ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *spkt);
 132 static  int ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
 133 static  int ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
 134 static  int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
 135 static  int ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
 136 #if defined(__lock_lint)
 137 static  int ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
 138 #endif
 139 
 140 /*
 141  * FMA Prototypes
 142  */
 143 static  void ahci_fm_init(ahci_ctl_t *);
 144 static  void ahci_fm_fini(ahci_ctl_t *);
 145 static  int ahci_fm_error_cb(dev_info_t *, ddi_fm_error_t *, const void*);
 146 int     ahci_check_acc_handle(ddi_acc_handle_t);
 147 int     ahci_check_dma_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t);
 148 void    ahci_fm_ereport(ahci_ctl_t *, char *);
 149 static  int ahci_check_all_handle(ahci_ctl_t *);
 150 static  int ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctl_t *);
 151 static  int ahci_check_port_handle(ahci_ctl_t *, int);
 152 static  int ahci_check_slot_handle(ahci_port_t *, int);
 153 
 154 /*
 155  * Local function prototypes
 156  */
 157 static  int ahci_setup_port_base_addresses(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 158 static  int ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
 159 static  void ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *);
 160 static  int ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
 161 static  void ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
 162 static  int ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 163 static  void ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *);
 164 static  int ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 165 static  void ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 166 static  int ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 167 static  void ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 168 static  void ahci_alloc_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 169 static  void ahci_dealloc_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *);
 170 
 171 static  int ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
 172 static  void ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *);
 173 static  int ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 174 static  int ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *);
 175 static  void ahci_staggered_spin_up(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
 176 
 177 static  void ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctl_t *);
 178 static  int ahci_rdwr_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_addr_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t *,
 179     uint8_t);
 180 static  int ahci_read_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_addr_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
 181 static  int ahci_write_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_addr_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
 182 static  int ahci_update_pmult_pscr(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_addr_t *,
 183     sata_device_t *);
 184 static  int ahci_update_pmult_gscr(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_addr_t *,
 185     sata_pmult_gscr_t *);
 186 static  int ahci_initialize_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *,
 187     sata_device_t *);
 188 static  int ahci_initialize_pmport(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 189 static  int ahci_probe_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 190 static  int ahci_probe_pmport(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *,
 191     sata_device_t *);
 192 
 193 static  void ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
 194 static  int ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 195 static  void ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 196     ahci_addr_t *);
 197 static  void ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, sata_device_t *);
 198 static  int ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 199     ahci_addr_t *, sata_pkt_t *);
 200 static  int ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 201     ahci_addr_t *, sata_pkt_t *);
 202 static  int ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 203     ahci_addr_t *, int);
 204 static  void ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
 205 static  void ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *,
 206     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *);
 207 static  void ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *);
 208 static  void ahci_add_doneq(ahci_port_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
 209 static  void ahci_flush_doneq(ahci_port_t *);
 210 
 211 static  int ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 212 static  int ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *);
 213 static  int ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 214 static  int ahci_pmport_reset(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 215 static  void ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 216 static  int ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 217     ahci_addr_t *);
 218 static  int ahci_reset_pmdevice_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 219     ahci_addr_t *);
 220 static  int ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 221     ahci_addr_t *);
 222 static  int ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *);
 223 static  int ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 224     uint8_t);
 225 static  int ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 226     uint8_t, int, int *);
 227 static  void ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint32_t,
 228     uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
 229 static  uint32_t ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 230 static void ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 231     uint8_t, sata_pkt_t *);
 232 static  void ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 233     ahci_addr_t *, uint32_t);
 234 static  void ahci_pmult_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 235     uint8_t, uint32_t);
 236 static  void ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 237     uint8_t, uint32_t);
 238 static  void ahci_events_handler(void *);
 239 static  void ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *);
 240 
 241 static  uint_t ahci_intr(caddr_t, caddr_t);
 242 static  void ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 243 static  int ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, int);
 244 static  void ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
 245 static  void ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
 246 static  void ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *);
 247 static  void ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
 248 static  void ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t);
 249 
 250 static  int ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 251 static  int ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 252 static  int ahci_intr_ncq_events(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 253 static  int ahci_intr_pmult_sntf_events(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 254 static  int ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 255 static  int ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *,
 256     ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 257 static  int ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 258 static  int ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 259     uint8_t, uint32_t);
 260 static  int ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *,
 261     uint8_t, uint32_t);
 262 static  int ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *, ahci_port_t *, uint8_t);
 263 
 264 static  void ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctl_t *, sata_device_t *, ahci_addr_t *);
 265 static  int ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t);
 266 static  void ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
 267 static  void ahci_dump_commands(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
 268 static  void ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *, uint8_t, uint32_t, int);
 269 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 270 static  void ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *, uint_t, char *, ...);
 271 #endif
 272 
 273 static  boolean_t ahci_em_init(ahci_ctl_t *);
 274 static  void ahci_em_fini(ahci_ctl_t *);
 275 static  void ahci_em_suspend(ahci_ctl_t *);
 276 static  void ahci_em_resume(ahci_ctl_t *);
 277 static  int ahci_em_ioctl(dev_info_t *, int, intptr_t);
 278 
 279 
 280 /*
 281  * DMA attributes for the data buffer
 282  *
 283  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
 284  * does not support 64-bit addressing
 285  */
 286 static ddi_dma_attr_t buffer_dma_attr = {
 287         DMA_ATTR_V0,            /* dma_attr_version */
 288         0x0ull,                 /* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
 289         0xffffffffffffffffull,  /* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
 290         0x3fffffull,            /* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
 291         0x2ull,                 /* dma_attr_align: word aligned */
 292         1,                      /* dma_attr_burstsizes */
 293         1,                      /* dma_attr_minxfer */
 294         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
 295         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_seg */
 296         AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER,       /* dma_attr_sgllen */
 297         512,                    /* dma_attr_granular */
 298         0,                      /* dma_attr_flags */
 299 };
 300 
 301 /*
 302  * DMA attributes for the rcvd FIS
 303  *
 304  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
 305  * does not support 64-bit addressing
 306  */
 307 static ddi_dma_attr_t rcvd_fis_dma_attr = {
 308         DMA_ATTR_V0,            /* dma_attr_version */
 309         0x0ull,                 /* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
 310         0xffffffffffffffffull,  /* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
 311         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
 312         0x100ull,               /* dma_attr_align: 256-byte aligned */
 313         1,                      /* dma_attr_burstsizes */
 314         1,                      /* dma_attr_minxfer */
 315         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
 316         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_seg */
 317         1,                      /* dma_attr_sgllen */
 318         1,                      /* dma_attr_granular */
 319         0,                      /* dma_attr_flags */
 320 };
 321 
 322 /*
 323  * DMA attributes for the command list
 324  *
 325  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
 326  * does not support 64-bit addressing
 327  */
 328 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_list_dma_attr = {
 329         DMA_ATTR_V0,            /* dma_attr_version */
 330         0x0ull,                 /* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
 331         0xffffffffffffffffull,  /* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
 332         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
 333         0x400ull,               /* dma_attr_align: 1K-byte aligned */
 334         1,                      /* dma_attr_burstsizes */
 335         1,                      /* dma_attr_minxfer */
 336         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
 337         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_seg */
 338         1,                      /* dma_attr_sgllen */
 339         1,                      /* dma_attr_granular */
 340         0,                      /* dma_attr_flags */
 341 };
 342 
 343 /*
 344  * DMA attributes for cmd tables
 345  *
 346  * dma_attr_addr_hi will be changed to 0xffffffffull if the HBA
 347  * does not support 64-bit addressing
 348  */
 349 static ddi_dma_attr_t cmd_table_dma_attr = {
 350         DMA_ATTR_V0,            /* dma_attr_version */
 351         0x0ull,                 /* dma_attr_addr_lo: lowest bus address */
 352         0xffffffffffffffffull,  /* dma_attr_addr_hi: highest bus address */
 353         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_count_max i.e. for one cookie */
 354         0x80ull,                /* dma_attr_align: 128-byte aligned */
 355         1,                      /* dma_attr_burstsizes */
 356         1,                      /* dma_attr_minxfer */
 357         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_maxxfer i.e. includes all cookies */
 358         0xffffffffull,          /* dma_attr_seg */
 359         1,                      /* dma_attr_sgllen */
 360         1,                      /* dma_attr_granular */
 361         0,                      /* dma_attr_flags */
 362 };
 363 
 364 
 365 /* Device access attributes */
 366 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t accattr = {
 367         DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V1,
 368         DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC,
 369         DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
 370         DDI_DEFAULT_ACC
 371 };
 372 
 373 static struct dev_ops ahcictl_dev_ops = {
 374         DEVO_REV,               /* devo_rev */
 375         0,                      /* refcnt  */
 376         ahci_getinfo,           /* info */
 377         nulldev,                /* identify */
 378         nulldev,                /* probe */
 379         ahci_attach,            /* attach */
 380         ahci_detach,            /* detach */
 381         nodev,                  /* no reset */
 382         NULL,                   /* driver operations */
 383         NULL,                   /* bus operations */
 384         NULL,                   /* power */
 385         ahci_quiesce,           /* quiesce */
 386 };
 387 
 388 static sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t ahci_tran_hotplug_ops = {
 389         SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1,
 390         ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate,
 391         ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate
 392 };
 393 
 394 extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;
 395 
 396 static  struct modldrv modldrv = {
 397         &mod_driverops,             /* driverops */
 398         ahci_ident,             /* short description */
 399         &ahcictl_dev_ops,   /* driver ops */
 400 };
 401 
 402 static  struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
 403         MODREV_1,
 404         &modldrv,
 405         NULL
 406 };
 407 
 408 /* The following variables are watchdog handler related */
 409 static clock_t ahci_watchdog_timeout = 5; /* 5 seconds */
 410 static clock_t ahci_watchdog_tick;
 411 
 412 /*
 413  * This static variable indicates the size of command table,
 414  * and it's changeable with prdt number, which ahci_dma_prdt_number
 415  * indicates.
 416  */
 417 static size_t ahci_cmd_table_size;
 418 
 419 /*
 420  * The below global variables are tunable via /etc/system
 421  *
 422  *      ahci_dma_prdt_number
 423  *      ahci_msi_enabled
 424  *      ahci_buf_64bit_dma
 425  *      ahci_commu_64bit_dma
 426  */
 427 
 428 /* The number of Physical Region Descriptor Table(PRDT) in Command Table */
 429 int ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER;
 430 
 431 /* AHCI MSI is tunable */
 432 boolean_t ahci_msi_enabled = B_TRUE;
 433 
 434 /*
 435  * 64-bit dma addressing for data buffer is tunable
 436  *
 437  * The variable controls only the below value:
 438  *      DBAU (upper 32-bits physical address of data block)
 439  */
 440 boolean_t ahci_buf_64bit_dma = B_TRUE;
 441 
 442 /*
 443  * 64-bit dma addressing for communication system descriptors is tunable
 444  *
 445  * The variable controls the below three values:
 446  *
 447  *      PxCLBU (upper 32-bits for the command list base physical address)
 448  *      PxFBU (upper 32-bits for the received FIS base physical address)
 449  *      CTBAU (upper 32-bits of command table base)
 450  */
 451 boolean_t ahci_commu_64bit_dma = B_TRUE;
 452 
 453 /*
 454  * By default, 64-bit dma for data buffer will be disabled for AMD/ATI SB600
 455  * chipset. If the users want to have a try with 64-bit dma, please change
 456  * the below variable value to enable it.
 457  */
 458 boolean_t sb600_buf_64bit_dma_disable = B_TRUE;
 459 
 460 /*
 461  * By default, 64-bit dma for command buffer will be disabled for AMD/ATI
 462  * SB600/700/710/750/800. If the users want to have a try with 64-bit dma,
 463  * please change the below value to enable it.
 464  */
 465 boolean_t sbxxx_commu_64bit_dma_disable = B_TRUE;
 466 
 467 /*
 468  * These values control the default delay and default number of times to wait
 469  * for an enclosure message to complete.
 470  */
 471 uint_t  ahci_em_reset_delay_ms = 1;
 472 uint_t  ahci_em_reset_delay_count = 1000;
 473 uint_t  ahci_em_tx_delay_ms = 1;
 474 uint_t  ahci_em_tx_delay_count = 1000;
 475 
 476 
 477 /*
 478  * End of global tunable variable definition
 479  */
 480 
 481 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 482 uint32_t ahci_debug_flags = 0;
 483 #else
 484 uint32_t ahci_debug_flags = (AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT);
 485 #endif
 486 
 487 
 488 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 489 /* The following is needed for ahci_log() */
 490 static kmutex_t ahci_log_mutex;
 491 static char ahci_log_buf[512];
 492 #endif
 493 
 494 /* Opaque state pointer initialized by ddi_soft_state_init() */
 495 static void *ahci_statep = NULL;
 496 
 497 /*
 498  *  ahci module initialization.
 499  */
 500 int
 501 _init(void)
 502 {
 503         int     ret;
 504 
 505         ret = ddi_soft_state_init(&ahci_statep, sizeof (ahci_ctl_t), 0);
 506         if (ret != 0) {
 507                 goto err_out;
 508         }
 509 
 510 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 511         mutex_init(&ahci_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
 512 #endif
 513 
 514         if ((ret = sata_hba_init(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
 515 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 516                 mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
 517 #endif
 518                 ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
 519                 goto err_out;
 520         }
 521 
 522         /* watchdog tick */
 523         ahci_watchdog_tick = drv_usectohz(
 524             (clock_t)ahci_watchdog_timeout * 1000000);
 525 
 526         ret = mod_install(&modlinkage);
 527         if (ret != 0) {
 528                 sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
 529 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 530                 mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
 531 #endif
 532                 ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
 533                 goto err_out;
 534         }
 535 
 536         return (ret);
 537 
 538 err_out:
 539         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci: Module init failed");
 540         return (ret);
 541 }
 542 
 543 /*
 544  * ahci module uninitialize.
 545  */
 546 int
 547 _fini(void)
 548 {
 549         int     ret;
 550 
 551         ret = mod_remove(&modlinkage);
 552         if (ret != 0) {
 553                 return (ret);
 554         }
 555 
 556         /* Remove the resources allocated in _init(). */
 557         sata_hba_fini(&modlinkage);
 558 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 559         mutex_destroy(&ahci_log_mutex);
 560 #endif
 561         ddi_soft_state_fini(&ahci_statep);
 562 
 563         return (ret);
 564 }
 565 
 566 /*
 567  * _info entry point
 568  */
 569 int
 570 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
 571 {
 572         return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
 573 }
 574 
 575 /*
 576  * The attach entry point for dev_ops.
 577  */
 578 static int
 579 ahci_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
 580 {
 581         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = NULL;
 582         int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
 583         int status;
 584         int attach_state;
 585         uint32_t cap_status, ahci_version;
 586         uint32_t ghc_control;
 587         int intr_types;
 588         int i;
 589         pci_regspec_t *regs;
 590         int regs_length;
 591         int rnumber;
 592 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 593         int speed;
 594 #endif
 595 
 596         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_attach enter",
 597             NULL);
 598 
 599         switch (cmd) {
 600         case DDI_ATTACH:
 601                 break;
 602 
 603         case DDI_RESUME:
 604 
 605                 /*
 606                  * During DDI_RESUME, the hardware state of the device
 607                  * (power may have been removed from the device) must be
 608                  * restored, allow pending requests to continue, and
 609                  * service new requests.
 610                  */
 611                 ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
 612                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
 613 
 614                 /*
 615                  * GHC.AE must be set to 1 before any other AHCI register
 616                  * is accessed
 617                  */
 618                 ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 619                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
 620                 ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
 621                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 622                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
 623 
 624                 /* Restart watch thread */
 625                 if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id == 0)
 626                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
 627                             (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
 628                             (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
 629 
 630                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
 631 
 632                 /*
 633                  * Re-initialize the controller and enable the interrupts and
 634                  * restart all the ports.
 635                  *
 636                  * Note that so far we don't support hot-plug during
 637                  * suspend/resume.
 638                  */
 639                 if (ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
 640                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
 641                             "Failed to initialize the controller "
 642                             "during DDI_RESUME", NULL);
 643                         return (DDI_FAILURE);
 644                 }
 645 
 646                 /*
 647                  * Reset the enclosure services.
 648                  */
 649                 ahci_em_resume(ahci_ctlp);
 650 
 651                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
 652                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~AHCI_SUSPEND;
 653                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
 654 
 655                 return (DDI_SUCCESS);
 656 
 657         default:
 658                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
 659         }
 660 
 661         attach_state = AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_NONE;
 662 
 663         /* Allocate soft state */
 664         status = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(ahci_statep, instance);
 665         if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
 666                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate soft state",
 667                     instance);
 668                 goto err_out;
 669         }
 670 
 671         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
 672         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_ATTACH;
 673         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip = dip;
 674 
 675         /* Initialize the cport/port mapping */
 676         for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
 677                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[i] = 0xff;
 678                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[i] = 0xff;
 679         }
 680 
 681         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC;
 682 
 683         /* Initialize FMA properties */
 684         ahci_fm_init(ahci_ctlp);
 685 
 686         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_FMA;
 687 
 688         /*
 689          * Now map the AHCI base address; which includes global
 690          * registers and port control registers
 691          *
 692          * According to the spec, the AHCI Base Address is BAR5,
 693          * but BAR0-BAR4 are optional, so we need to check which
 694          * rnumber is used for BAR5.
 695          */
 696 
 697         /*
 698          * search through DDI "reg" property for the AHCI register set
 699          */
 700         if (ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
 701             DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "reg", (int **)®s,
 702             (uint_t *)®s_length) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
 703                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot lookup reg property",
 704                     instance);
 705                 goto err_out;
 706         }
 707 
 708         /* AHCI Base Address is located at 0x24 offset */
 709         for (rnumber = 0; rnumber < regs_length; ++rnumber) {
 710                 if ((regs[rnumber].pci_phys_hi & PCI_REG_REG_M)
 711                     == AHCI_PCI_RNUM)
 712                         break;
 713         }
 714 
 715         ddi_prop_free(regs);
 716 
 717         if (rnumber == regs_length) {
 718                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot find AHCI register set",
 719                     instance);
 720                 goto err_out;
 721         }
 722 
 723         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "rnumber = %d", rnumber);
 724 
 725         status = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip,
 726             rnumber,
 727             (caddr_t *)&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_addr,
 728             0,
 729             0,
 730             &accattr,
 731             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
 732         if (status != DDI_SUCCESS) {
 733                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot map register space",
 734                     instance);
 735                 goto err_out;
 736         }
 737 
 738         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP;
 739 
 740         /*
 741          * GHC.AE must be set to 1 before any other AHCI register
 742          * is accessed
 743          */
 744         ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 745             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
 746         ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE;
 747         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 748             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
 749 
 750         /* Get the AHCI version information */
 751         ahci_version = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 752             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_VS(ahci_ctlp));
 753 
 754         cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: hba AHCI version = %x.%x", instance,
 755             (ahci_version & 0xffff0000) >> 16,
 756             ((ahci_version & 0x0000ff00) >> 4 |
 757             (ahci_version & 0x000000ff)));
 758 
 759         /* We don't support controllers whose versions are lower than 1.0 */
 760         if (!(ahci_version & 0xffff0000)) {
 761                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci%d: Don't support AHCI HBA with lower "
 762                     "than version 1.0", instance);
 763                 goto err_out;
 764         }
 765 
 766         /* Get the HBA capabilities information */
 767         cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 768             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
 769 
 770         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba capabilities = 0x%x",
 771             cap_status);
 772 
 773         /* CAP2 (HBA Capabilities Extended) is available since AHCI spec 1.2 */
 774         if (ahci_version >= 0x00010200) {
 775                 uint32_t cap2_status;
 776 
 777                 /* Get the HBA capabilities extended information */
 778                 cap2_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 779                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP2(ahci_ctlp));
 780 
 781                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 782                     "hba capabilities extended = 0x%x", cap2_status);
 783         }
 784 
 785         if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_EMS) {
 786                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_EMS;
 787                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_loc =
 788                     ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 789                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_LOC(ahci_ctlp));
 790                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_ctl =
 791                     ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 792                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_CTL(ahci_ctlp));
 793         }
 794 
 795 #if AHCI_DEBUG
 796         /* Get the interface speed supported by the HBA */
 797         speed = (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
 798         if (speed == 0x01) {
 799                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 800                     "hba interface speed support: Gen 1 (1.5Gbps)", NULL);
 801         } else if (speed == 0x10) {
 802                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 803                     "hba interface speed support: Gen 2 (3 Gbps)", NULL);
 804         } else if (speed == 0x11) {
 805                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 806                     "hba interface speed support: Gen 3 (6 Gbps)", NULL);
 807         }
 808 #endif
 809 
 810         /* Get the number of command slots supported by the HBA */
 811         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots =
 812             ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS) >>
 813             AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
 814 
 815         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of cmd slots: %d",
 816             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots);
 817 
 818         /* Get the bit map which indicates ports implemented by the HBA */
 819         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented =
 820             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
 821             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_PI(ahci_ctlp));
 822 
 823         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba implementation of ports: 0x%x",
 824             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
 825 
 826         /* Max port number implemented */
 827         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports =
 828             ddi_fls(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
 829 
 830         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "hba number of ports: %d",
 831             (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP) + 1);
 832 
 833         /* Get the number of implemented ports by the HBA */
 834         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports =
 835             ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(
 836             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented);
 837 
 838         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 839             "hba number of implemented ports: %d",
 840             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports);
 841 
 842         /* Check whether HBA supports 64bit DMA addressing */
 843         if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A)) {
 844                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA;
 845                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA;
 846                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 847                     "hba does not support 64-bit addressing", NULL);
 848         }
 849 
 850         /* Checking for the support of Port Multiplier */
 851         if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SPM) {
 852                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PMULT_CBSS;
 853                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
 854                     "hba supports port multiplier (CBSS)", NULL);
 855 
 856                 /* Support FIS-based switching ? */
 857                 if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_FBSS) {
 858                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PMULT_FBSS;
 859                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
 860                             "hba supports FIS-based switching (FBSS)", NULL);
 861                 }
 862         }
 863 
 864         /* Checking for Support Command List Override */
 865         if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SCLO) {
 866                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_SCLO;
 867                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
 868                     "hba supports command list override.", NULL);
 869         }
 870 
 871         /* Checking for Asynchronous Notification */
 872         if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSNTF) {
 873                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_SNTF;
 874                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
 875                     "hba supports asynchronous notification.", NULL);
 876         }
 877 
 878         if (pci_config_setup(dip, &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle)
 879             != DDI_SUCCESS) {
 880                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot set up pci configure space",
 881                     instance);
 882                 goto err_out;
 883         }
 884 
 885         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP;
 886 
 887         /*
 888          * Check the pci configuration space, and set caps. We also
 889          * handle the hardware defect in this function.
 890          *
 891          * For example, force ATI SB600 to use 32-bit dma addressing
 892          * since it doesn't support 64-bit dma though its CAP register
 893          * declares it support.
 894          */
 895         if (ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctlp) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
 896                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_config_space_init failed",
 897                     instance);
 898                 goto err_out;
 899         }
 900 
 901         /*
 902          * Disable the whole controller interrupts before adding
 903          * interrupt handlers(s).
 904          */
 905         ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
 906 
 907         /* Get supported interrupt types */
 908         if (ddi_intr_get_supported_types(dip, &intr_types) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
 909                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_intr_get_supported_types failed",
 910                     instance);
 911                 goto err_out;
 912         }
 913 
 914         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
 915             "ddi_intr_get_supported_types() returned: 0x%x",
 916             intr_types);
 917 
 918         if (ahci_msi_enabled && (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI)) {
 919                 /*
 920                  * Try MSI first, but fall back to FIXED if failed
 921                  */
 922                 if (ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctlp, DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) ==
 923                     DDI_SUCCESS) {
 924                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI;
 925                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
 926                             "Using MSI interrupt type", NULL);
 927                         goto intr_done;
 928                 }
 929 
 930                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
 931                     "MSI registration failed, "
 932                     "trying FIXED interrupts", NULL);
 933         }
 934 
 935         if (intr_types & DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED) {
 936                 if (ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctlp, DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED) ==
 937                     DDI_SUCCESS) {
 938                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type = DDI_INTR_TYPE_FIXED;
 939                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
 940                             "Using FIXED interrupt type", NULL);
 941                         goto intr_done;
 942                 }
 943 
 944                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
 945                     "FIXED interrupt registration failed", NULL);
 946         }
 947 
 948         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Interrupt registration failed", instance);
 949 
 950         goto err_out;
 951 
 952 intr_done:
 953 
 954         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED;
 955 
 956         /* Initialize the controller mutex */
 957         mutex_init(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
 958             (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
 959 
 960         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT;
 961 
 962         if (ahci_dma_prdt_number < AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER) {
 963                 ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MIN_PRDT_NUMBER;
 964         } else if (ahci_dma_prdt_number > AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER) {
 965                 ahci_dma_prdt_number = AHCI_MAX_PRDT_NUMBER;
 966         }
 967 
 968         ahci_cmd_table_size = (sizeof (ahci_cmd_table_t) +
 969             (ahci_dma_prdt_number - AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER) *
 970             sizeof (ahci_prdt_item_t));
 971 
 972         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
 973             "ahci_attach: ahci_dma_prdt_number set by user is 0x%x,"
 974             " ahci_cmd_table_size is 0x%x",
 975             ahci_dma_prdt_number, ahci_cmd_table_size);
 976 
 977         if (ahci_dma_prdt_number != AHCI_PRDT_NUMBER)
 978                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_sgllen =
 979                     ahci_dma_prdt_number;
 980 
 981         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr = buffer_dma_attr;
 982         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr = rcvd_fis_dma_attr;
 983         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr = cmd_list_dma_attr;
 984         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr = cmd_table_dma_attr;
 985 
 986         /*
 987          * enable 64bit dma for data buffer for SB600 if
 988          * sb600_buf_64bit_dma_disable is B_FALSE
 989          */
 990         if ((ahci_buf_64bit_dma == B_FALSE) ||
 991             ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA) &&
 992             !(sb600_buf_64bit_dma_disable == B_FALSE &&
 993             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_venid == 0x1002 &&
 994             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_devid == 0x4380))) {
 995                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
 996                     0xffffffffull;
 997         }
 998 
 999         /*
1000          * enable 64bit dma for command buffer for SB600/700/710/800
1001          * if sbxxx_commu_64bit_dma_disable is B_FALSE
1002          */
1003         if ((ahci_commu_64bit_dma == B_FALSE) ||
1004             ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA) &&
1005             !(sbxxx_commu_64bit_dma_disable == B_FALSE &&
1006             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_venid == 0x1002 &&
1007             (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_devid == 0x4380 ||
1008             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_devid == 0x4391)))) {
1009                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
1010                     0xffffffffull;
1011                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
1012                     0xffffffffull;
1013                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi =
1014                     0xffffffffull;
1015         }
1016 
1017         /* Allocate the ports structure */
1018         status = ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
1019         if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
1020                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: Cannot allocate ports structure",
1021                     instance);
1022                 goto err_out;
1023         }
1024 
1025         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC;
1026 
1027         /*
1028          * Initialize the controller and ports.
1029          */
1030         status = ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
1031         if (status != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
1032                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: HBA initialization failed",
1033                     instance);
1034                 goto err_out;
1035         }
1036 
1037         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT;
1038 
1039         /* Start one thread to check packet timeouts */
1040         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = timeout(
1041             (void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
1042             (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
1043 
1044         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED;
1045 
1046         if (!ahci_em_init(ahci_ctlp)) {
1047                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: failed to initialize enclosure "
1048                     "services", instance);
1049                 goto err_out;
1050         }
1051         attach_state |= AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_ENCLOSURE;
1052 
1053         if (ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp, cap_status)) {
1054                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: sata hba tran registration failed",
1055                     instance);
1056                 goto err_out;
1057         }
1058 
1059         /* Check all handles at the end of the attach operation. */
1060         if (ahci_check_all_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1061                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: invalid dma/acc handles",
1062                     instance);
1063                 goto err_out;
1064         }
1065 
1066         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~AHCI_ATTACH;
1067 
1068         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_attach success!", NULL);
1069 
1070         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1071 
1072 err_out:
1073         /* FMA message */
1074         ahci_fm_ereport(ahci_ctlp, DDI_FM_DEVICE_NO_RESPONSE);
1075         ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, DDI_SERVICE_LOST);
1076 
1077         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_ENCLOSURE) {
1078                 ahci_em_fini(ahci_ctlp);
1079         }
1080 
1081         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_TIMEOUT_ENABLED) {
1082                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1083                 (void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
1084                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
1085                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1086         }
1087 
1088         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_HW_INIT) {
1089                 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
1090         }
1091 
1092         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PORT_ALLOC) {
1093                 ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
1094         }
1095 
1096         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_MUTEX_INIT) {
1097                 mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1098         }
1099 
1100         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_INTR_ADDED) {
1101                 ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
1102         }
1103 
1104         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_PCICFG_SETUP) {
1105                 pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
1106         }
1107 
1108         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_REG_MAP) {
1109                 ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
1110         }
1111 
1112         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_FMA) {
1113                 ahci_fm_fini(ahci_ctlp);
1114         }
1115 
1116         if (attach_state & AHCI_ATTACH_STATE_STATEP_ALLOC) {
1117                 ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
1118         }
1119 
1120         return (DDI_FAILURE);
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * The detach entry point for dev_ops.
1125  */
1126 static int
1127 ahci_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
1128 {
1129         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1130         int instance;
1131         int ret;
1132 
1133         instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
1134         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
1135 
1136         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_detach enter", NULL);
1137 
1138         switch (cmd) {
1139         case DDI_DETACH:
1140 
1141                 /* disable the interrupts for an uninterrupted detach */
1142                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1143                 ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
1144                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1145 
1146                 /* unregister from the sata framework. */
1147                 ret = ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctlp);
1148                 if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
1149                         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1150                         ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
1151                         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1152                         return (DDI_FAILURE);
1153                 }
1154 
1155                 ahci_em_fini(ahci_ctlp);
1156 
1157                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1158 
1159                 /* stop the watchdog handler */
1160                 (void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
1161                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
1162 
1163                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1164 
1165                 /* uninitialize the controller */
1166                 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
1167 
1168                 /* remove the interrupts */
1169                 ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
1170 
1171                 /* deallocate the ports structures */
1172                 ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctlp);
1173 
1174                 /* destroy mutex */
1175                 mutex_destroy(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1176 
1177                 /* teardown the pci config */
1178                 pci_config_teardown(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle);
1179 
1180                 /* remove the reg maps. */
1181                 ddi_regs_map_free(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle);
1182 
1183                 /* release fma resource */
1184                 ahci_fm_fini(ahci_ctlp);
1185 
1186                 /* free the soft state. */
1187                 ddi_soft_state_free(ahci_statep, instance);
1188 
1189                 return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1190 
1191         case DDI_SUSPEND:
1192 
1193                 /*
1194                  * The steps associated with suspension must include putting
1195                  * the underlying device into a quiescent state so that it
1196                  * will not generate interrupts or modify or access memory.
1197                  */
1198                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1199                 if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_SUSPEND) {
1200                         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1201                         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1202                 }
1203 
1204                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_SUSPEND;
1205 
1206                 /* stop the watchdog handler */
1207                 if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id) {
1208                         (void) untimeout(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id);
1209                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id = 0;
1210                 }
1211 
1212                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1213 
1214                 ahci_em_suspend(ahci_ctlp);
1215 
1216                 /*
1217                  * drain the taskq
1218                  */
1219                 ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctlp);
1220 
1221                 /*
1222                  * Disable the interrupts and stop all the ports.
1223                  */
1224                 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctlp);
1225 
1226                 return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1227 
1228         default:
1229                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
1230         }
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * The info entry point for dev_ops.
1235  *
1236  */
1237 static int
1238 ahci_getinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd,
1239     void *arg, void **result)
1240 {
1241 #ifndef __lock_lint
1242         _NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip))
1243 #endif /* __lock_lint */
1244 
1245         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1246         int instance;
1247         dev_t dev;
1248 
1249         dev = (dev_t)arg;
1250         instance = getminor(dev);
1251 
1252         switch (infocmd) {
1253                 case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
1254                         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep,  instance);
1255                         if (ahci_ctlp != NULL) {
1256                                 *result = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
1257                                 return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1258                         } else {
1259                                 *result = NULL;
1260                                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
1261                         }
1262                 case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
1263                         *(int *)result = instance;
1264                         break;
1265                 default:
1266                         break;
1267         }
1268 
1269         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Registers the ahci with sata framework.
1274  */
1275 static int
1276 ahci_register_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint32_t cap_status)
1277 {
1278         struct  sata_hba_tran   *sata_hba_tran;
1279 
1280         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1281             "ahci_register_sata_hba_tran enter", NULL);
1282 
1283         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1284 
1285         /* Allocate memory for the sata_hba_tran  */
1286         sata_hba_tran = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t), KM_SLEEP);
1287 
1288         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_rev = SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV;
1289         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
1290         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dma_attr =
1291             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr;
1292 
1293         /* Report the number of implemented ports */
1294         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_num_cports =
1295             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_implemented_ports;
1296 
1297         /* Support ATAPI device */
1298         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support = SATA_CTLF_ATAPI;
1299 
1300         /* Get the data transfer capability for PIO command by the HBA */
1301         if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_PMD) {
1302                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PIO_MDRQ;
1303                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports multiple "
1304                     "DRQ block data transfer for PIO command protocol", NULL);
1305         }
1306 
1307         /*
1308          * According to the AHCI spec, the ATA/ATAPI-7 queued feature set
1309          * is not supported by AHCI (including the READ QUEUED (EXT), WRITE
1310          * QUEUED (EXT), and SERVICE commands). Queued operations are
1311          * supported in AHCI using the READ FPDMA QUEUED and WRITE FPDMA
1312          * QUEUED commands when the HBA and device support native command
1313          * queuing(NCQ).
1314          *
1315          * SATA_CTLF_NCQ will be set to sata_tran_hba_features_support if the
1316          * CAP register of the HBA indicates NCQ is supported.
1317          *
1318          * SATA_CTLF_NCQ cannot be set if AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE is
1319          * set because the previous register content of PxCI can be re-written
1320          * in the register write.
1321          */
1322         if ((cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ) &&
1323             !(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE)) {
1324                 sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support |= SATA_CTLF_NCQ;
1325                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_NCQ;
1326                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "HBA supports Native "
1327                     "Command Queuing", NULL);
1328         }
1329 
1330         /* Support port multiplier? */
1331         if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SPM) {
1332                 sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support |=
1333                     SATA_CTLF_PORT_MULTIPLIER;
1334 
1335                 /* Support FIS-based switching for port multiplier? */
1336                 if (cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_FBSS) {
1337                         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_features_support |=
1338                             SATA_CTLF_PMULT_FBS;
1339                 }
1340         }
1341 
1342         /* Report the number of command slots */
1343         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_qdepth = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots;
1344 
1345         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_probe_port = ahci_tran_probe_port;
1346         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_start = ahci_tran_start;
1347         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_abort = ahci_tran_abort;
1348         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_reset_dport = ahci_tran_reset_dport;
1349         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hotplug_ops = &ahci_tran_hotplug_ops;
1350 #ifdef __lock_lint
1351         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_selftest = ahci_selftest;
1352 #endif
1353         /*
1354          * When SATA framework adds support for pwrmgt the
1355          * pwrmgt_ops needs to be updated
1356          */
1357         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops = NULL;
1358         sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_ioctl = ahci_em_ioctl;
1359 
1360         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = sata_hba_tran;
1361 
1362         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1363 
1364         /* Attach it to SATA framework */
1365         if (sata_hba_attach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, sata_hba_tran, DDI_ATTACH)
1366             != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1367                 kmem_free((void *)sata_hba_tran, sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1368                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1369                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1370                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1371                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1372         }
1373 
1374         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1375 }
1376 
1377 /*
1378  * Unregisters the ahci with sata framework.
1379  */
1380 static int
1381 ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
1382 {
1383         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1384             "ahci_unregister_sata_hba_tran enter", NULL);
1385 
1386         /* Detach from the SATA framework. */
1387         if (sata_hba_detach(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, DDI_DETACH) !=
1388             DDI_SUCCESS) {
1389                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
1390         }
1391 
1392         /* Deallocate sata_hba_tran. */
1393         kmem_free((void *)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran,
1394             sizeof (sata_hba_tran_t));
1395 
1396         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1397         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran = NULL;
1398         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
1399 
1400         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1401 }
1402 
1403 #define SET_PORTSTR(str, addrp)                                         \
1404         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp))                                   \
1405                 (void) sprintf((str), "%d", (addrp)->aa_port);               \
1406         else if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(addrp))                             \
1407                 (void) sprintf((str), "%d (pmult)", (addrp)->aa_port);       \
1408         else                                                            \
1409                 (void) sprintf((str), "%d:%d", (addrp)->aa_port,     \
1410                     (addrp)->aa_pmport);
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * ahci_tran_probe_port is called by SATA framework. It returns port state,
1414  * port status registers and an attached device type via sata_device
1415  * structure.
1416  *
1417  * We return the cached information from a previous hardware probe. The
1418  * actual hardware probing itself was done either from within
1419  * ahci_initialize_controller() during the driver attach or from a phy
1420  * ready change interrupt handler.
1421  */
1422 static int
1423 ahci_tran_probe_port(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
1424 {
1425         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1426         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1427         ahci_addr_t addr, pmult_addr;
1428         uint8_t cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
1429         char portstr[10];
1430         uint8_t device_type;
1431         uint32_t port_state;
1432         uint8_t port;
1433         int rval = SATA_SUCCESS, rval_init;
1434 
1435         port_state = 0;
1436         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1437         port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1438 
1439         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1440 
1441         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1442 
1443         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, sd, &addr);
1444         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_VALID(&addr));
1445         SET_PORTSTR(portstr, &addr);
1446 
1447         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1448             "ahci_tran_probe_port enter: port %s", portstr);
1449 
1450         if ((AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(&addr) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr)) &&
1451             (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT ||
1452             ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info == NULL)) {
1453                 /* port mutliplier is removed. */
1454                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
1455                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: "
1456                     "pmult is removed from port %s", portstr);
1457                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1458                 return (SATA_FAILURE);
1459         }
1460 
1461         /*
1462          * The sata_device may refer to
1463          * 1. A controller port.
1464          *    A controller port should be ready here.
1465          * 2. A port multiplier.
1466          *    SATA_ADDR_PMULT_SPEC - if it is not initialized yet, initialize
1467          *    it and register the port multiplier to the framework.
1468          *    SATA_ADDR_PMULT - check the status of all its device ports.
1469          * 3. A port multiplier port.
1470          *    If it has not been initialized, initialized it.
1471          *
1472          * A port multiplier or a port multiplier port may require some
1473          * initialization because we cannot do these time-consuming jobs in an
1474          * interrupt context.
1475          */
1476         if (sd->satadev_addr.qual & SATA_ADDR_PMULT_SPEC) {
1477                 AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMULT(&pmult_addr, port);
1478                 /* Initialize registers on a port multiplier */
1479                 rval_init = ahci_initialize_pmult(ahci_ctlp,
1480                     ahci_portp, &pmult_addr, sd);
1481                 if (rval_init != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
1482                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
1483                             "ahci_tran_probe_port: "
1484                             "pmult initialization failed.", NULL);
1485                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1486                         return (SATA_FAILURE);
1487                 }
1488         } else if (sd->satadev_addr.qual & SATA_ADDR_PMULT) {
1489                 /* Check pmports hotplug events */
1490                 (void) ahci_probe_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr);
1491         } else if (sd->satadev_addr.qual & (SATA_ADDR_PMPORT |
1492             SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT)) {
1493                 if (ahci_probe_pmport(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1494                     &addr, sd) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
1495                         rval = SATA_FAILURE;
1496                         goto out;
1497                 }
1498         }
1499 
1500         /* Update port state and device type */
1501         port_state = AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr);
1502 
1503         switch (port_state) {
1504 
1505         case SATA_PSTATE_FAILED:
1506                 sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
1507                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1508                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s PORT FAILED", portstr);
1509                 goto out;
1510 
1511         case SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN:
1512                 sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
1513                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1514                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s PORT SHUTDOWN", portstr);
1515                 goto out;
1516 
1517         case SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF:
1518                 sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
1519                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1520                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s PORT PWROFF", portstr);
1521                 goto out;
1522 
1523         case SATA_PSTATE_PWRON:
1524                 sd->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
1525                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1526                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s PORT PWRON", portstr);
1527                 break;
1528 
1529         default:
1530                 sd->satadev_state = port_state;
1531                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1532                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s PORT NORMAL %x",
1533                     portstr, port_state);
1534                 break;
1535         }
1536 
1537         device_type = AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &addr);
1538 
1539         switch (device_type) {
1540 
1541         case SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK:
1542                 sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK;
1543                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1544                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s DISK found", portstr);
1545                 break;
1546 
1547         case SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI:
1548                 /*
1549                  * HBA driver only knows it's an ATAPI device, and don't know
1550                  * it's CD/DVD, tape or ATAPI disk because the ATAPI device
1551                  * type need to be determined by checking IDENTIFY PACKET
1552                  * DEVICE data
1553                  */
1554                 sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI;
1555                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1556                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s ATAPI found", portstr);
1557                 break;
1558 
1559         case SATA_DTYPE_PMULT:
1560                 ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(&addr));
1561                 sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_PMULT;
1562 
1563                 /* Update the number of pmports. */
1564                 ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info != NULL);
1565                 sd->satadev_add_info = ahci_portp->
1566                     ahciport_pmult_info->ahcipmi_num_dev_ports;
1567 
1568                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1569                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s Port Multiplier found",
1570                     portstr);
1571                 break;
1572 
1573         case SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN:
1574                 sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
1575                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1576                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s Unknown device found",
1577                     portstr);
1578                 break;
1579 
1580         default:
1581                 /* we don't support any other device types */
1582                 sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1583                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
1584                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: port %s No device found", portstr);
1585                 break;
1586         }
1587 
1588 out:
1589         /* Register update only fails while probing a pmult/pmport */
1590         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(&addr)) {
1591                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
1592         } else if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr)) {
1593                 if (port_state & SATA_STATE_READY)
1594                         if (ahci_update_pmult_pscr(ahci_ctlp,
1595                             &addr, sd) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
1596                                 rval = SATA_FAILURE;
1597         }
1598 
1599         /* Check handles for the sata registers access */
1600         if ((ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS) ||
1601             (ahci_check_port_handle(ahci_ctlp, port) != DDI_SUCCESS)) {
1602                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
1603                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
1604                 rval = SATA_FAILURE;
1605         }
1606 
1607         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1608         return (rval);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*
1612  * There are four operation modes in sata framework:
1613  * SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1614  * SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1615  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH
1616  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1617  *
1618  * Their combined meanings as following:
1619  *
1620  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH
1621  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start functions returns.
1622  * Either interrupts or polling could be used - it's up to the driver.
1623  * Mode used currently for internal, sata-module initiated operations.
1624  *
1625  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1626  * It is the same as the one above.
1627  *
1628  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING
1629  * The command has to be completed before sata_tran_start function returns.
1630  * No interrupt used, polling only. This should be the mode used for scsi
1631  * packets with FLAG_NOINTR.
1632  *
1633  * SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS
1634  * The command may be queued (callback function specified). Interrupts could
1635  * be used. It's normal operation mode.
1636  */
1637 /*
1638  * Called by sata framework to transport a sata packet down stream.
1639  */
1640 static int
1641 ahci_tran_start(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1642 {
1643         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
1644         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
1645         ahci_addr_t addr;
1646         uint8_t cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
1647         uint8_t port;
1648         char portstr[10];
1649 
1650         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
1651         port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
1652 
1653         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
1654             "ahci_tran_start enter: cport %d satapkt 0x%p",
1655             cport, (void *)spkt);
1656 
1657         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
1658 
1659         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1660         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, &spkt->satapkt_device, &addr);
1661         SET_PORTSTR(portstr, &addr);
1662 
1663         /* Sanity check */
1664         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr)) {
1665                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT ||
1666                     ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info == NULL) {
1667 
1668                         spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1669                         spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1670                         spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state = SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN;
1671                         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1672                             &spkt->satapkt_device);
1673                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1674                             "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1675                             "pmult removed: port: %s", portstr);
1676                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1677                         return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1678                 }
1679 
1680                 if (!(AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr) &
1681                     SATA_STATE_READY)) {
1682                         if (!ddi_in_panic() ||
1683                             ahci_initialize_pmport(ahci_ctlp,
1684                             ahci_portp, &addr) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
1685                                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1686                                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type =
1687                                     AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &addr);
1688                                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1689                                     AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr);
1690                                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1691                                     &spkt->satapkt_device);
1692                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1693                                     "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR "
1694                                     "while sub-link is not initialized "
1695                                     "at port: %s", portstr);
1696                                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1697                                 return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1698                         }
1699                 }
1700         }
1701 
1702         if (AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr) & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED ||
1703             AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr) & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN||
1704             AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr) & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
1705                 /*
1706                  * In case the target driver would send the packet before
1707                  * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
1708                  * event reports.
1709                  */
1710                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1711                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1712                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1713                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1714                     &spkt->satapkt_device);
1715                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1716                     "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1717                     "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
1718                     "port: %s", portstr);
1719                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1720                 return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1721         }
1722 
1723         if (AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &addr) == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
1724                 /*
1725                  * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
1726                  * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
1727                  */
1728                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
1729                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
1730                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1731                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
1732                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
1733                     &spkt->satapkt_device);
1734                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1735                     "ahci_tran_start returning PORT_ERROR while "
1736                     "no device attached: port: %s", portstr);
1737                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1738                 return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1739         }
1740 
1741         /* R/W PMULT command will occupy the whole HBA port */
1742         if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
1743                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1744                     "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1745                     "executing READ/WRITE PORT-MULT command: "
1746                     "port: %s", portstr);
1747                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1748                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1749                 return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1750         }
1751 
1752         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG) {
1753                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1754                     "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1755                     "hot-plug in progress: port: %s", portstr);
1756                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1757                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1758                 return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1759         }
1760 
1761         /*
1762          * SATA HBA driver should remember that a device was reset and it
1763          * is supposed to reject any packets which do not specify either
1764          * SATA_IGNORE_DEV_RESET_STATE or SATA_CLEAR_DEV_RESET_STATE.
1765          *
1766          * This is to prevent a race condition when a device was arbitrarily
1767          * reset by the HBA driver (and lost it's setting) and a target
1768          * driver sending some commands to a device before the sata framework
1769          * has a chance to restore the device setting (such as cache enable/
1770          * disable or other resettable stuff).
1771          */
1772         /*
1773          * It is unnecessary to use specific flags to indicate
1774          * reset_in_progress for a pmport. While mopping, all command will be
1775          * mopped so that the entire HBA port is being dealt as a single
1776          * object.
1777          */
1778         if (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset) {
1779                 ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
1780                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1781                     "ahci_tran_start [CLEAR] the "
1782                     "reset_in_progress for port: %d", port);
1783         }
1784 
1785         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress &&
1786             ! spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset &&
1787             ! ddi_in_panic()) {
1788                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1789                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1790                     "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1791                     "reset in progress: port: %d", port);
1792                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1793                 return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1794         }
1795 
1796 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
1797         if (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset) {
1798                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1799                     "ahci_tran_start: packet 0x%p [PASSTHRU] at port %d",
1800                     spkt, port);
1801         }
1802 #endif
1803 
1804         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
1805                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1806                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1807                     "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1808                     "mopping in progress: port: %d", port);
1809                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1810                 return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1811         }
1812 
1813         if (ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1814                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
1815                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
1816                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1817                 return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1818         }
1819 
1820         if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode &
1821             (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH | SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
1822                 /*
1823                  * If a SYNC command to be executed in interrupt context,
1824                  * bounce it back to sata module.
1825                  */
1826                 if (!(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) &&
1827                     servicing_interrupt()) {
1828                         spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
1829                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
1830                             "ahci_tran_start returning BUSY while "
1831                             "sending SYNC mode under interrupt context: "
1832                             "port : %d", port);
1833                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1834                         return (SATA_TRAN_BUSY);
1835                 }
1836 
1837                 /* We need to do the sync start now */
1838                 if (ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr,
1839                     spkt) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1840                         goto fail_out;
1841                 }
1842         } else {
1843                 /* Async start, using interrupt */
1844                 if (ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr, spkt)
1845                     == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1846                         spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL;
1847                         goto fail_out;
1848                 }
1849         }
1850 
1851         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1852             "sata tran accepted: port %s", portstr);
1853 
1854         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1855         return (SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED);
1856 
1857 fail_out:
1858         /*
1859          * Failed to deliver packet to the controller.
1860          * Check if it's caused by invalid handles.
1861          */
1862         if (ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS ||
1863             ahci_check_port_handle(ahci_ctlp, port) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
1864                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type =
1865                     AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &addr);
1866                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
1867                     AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr);
1868                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR;
1869                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1870                 return (SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR);
1871         }
1872 
1873         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_tran_start "
1874             "return QUEUE_FULL: port %d", port);
1875         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1876         return (SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL);
1877 }
1878 
1879 /*
1880  * SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH flag is set
1881  *
1882  * If SATA_OPMODE_POLLING flag is set, then we must poll the command
1883  * without interrupt, otherwise we can still use the interrupt.
1884  */
1885 static int
1886 ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1887     ahci_addr_t *addrp, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
1888 {
1889         int pkt_timeout_ticks;
1890         uint32_t timeout_tags;
1891         int rval;
1892         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
1893         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
1894 
1895         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
1896 
1897         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_do_sync_start enter: "
1898             "port %d:%d spkt 0x%p", port, addrp->aa_pmport, spkt);
1899 
1900         if (spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING) {
1901                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1902                 if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1903                     addrp, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE) {
1904                         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1905                         return (rval);
1906                 }
1907 
1908                 pkt_timeout_ticks =
1909                     drv_usectohz((clock_t)spkt->satapkt_time * 1000000);
1910 
1911                 while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY) {
1912                         /* Simulate the interrupt */
1913                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1914                         ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
1915                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1916 
1917                         if (spkt->satapkt_reason != SATA_PKT_BUSY)
1918                                 break;
1919 
1920                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1921                         drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
1922                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1923 
1924                         pkt_timeout_ticks -= AHCI_1MS_TICKS;
1925                         if (pkt_timeout_ticks < 0) {
1926                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_do_sync_start "
1927                                     "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
1928                                     instance, port, (void *)spkt);
1929                                 timeout_tags = (0x1 << rval);
1930                                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1931                                 ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1932                                     port, timeout_tags);
1933                                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1934                         }
1935                 }
1936 
1937                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING;
1938                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1939 
1940         } else {
1941                 if ((rval = ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
1942                     addrp, spkt)) == AHCI_FAILURE)
1943                         return (rval);
1944 
1945 #if AHCI_DEBUG
1946                 /*
1947                  * Note that the driver always uses the slot 0 to deliver
1948                  * REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command
1949                  */
1950                 if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
1951                         ASSERT(rval == 0);
1952 #endif
1953 
1954                 while (spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_BUSY)
1955                         cv_wait(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv,
1956                             &ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
1957 
1958                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
1959         }
1960 }
1961 
1962 /*
1963  * Searches for and claims a free command slot.
1964  *
1965  * Returns value:
1966  *
1967  * AHCI_FAILURE returned only if
1968  *      1. No empty slot left
1969  *      2. Non-queued command requested while queued command(s) is outstanding
1970  *      3. Queued command requested while non-queued command(s) is outstanding
1971  *      4. HBA doesn't support multiple-use of command list while already a
1972  *         non-queued command is oustanding
1973  *      5. Queued command requested while some queued command(s) has been
1974  *         outstanding on a different port multiplier port. (AHCI spec 1.2,
1975  *         9.1.2)
1976  *
1977  * claimed slot number returned if succeeded
1978  *
1979  * NOTE: it will always return slot 0 for following commands to simplify the
1980  * algorithm.
1981  *      1. REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command during error recovery process
1982  *      2. READ/WRITE PORTMULT command
1983  */
1984 static int
1985 ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
1986     ahci_addr_t *addrp, int command_type)
1987 {
1988         uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
1989         uint32_t free_slots;
1990         int slot;
1991 
1992         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
1993 
1994         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_claim_free_slot enter "
1995             "ahciport_pending_tags = 0x%x "
1996             "ahciport_pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
1997             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
1998             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
1999 
2000         free_slots = 0;
2001         /*
2002          * According to the AHCI spec, system software is responsible to
2003          * ensure that queued and non-queued commands are not mixed in
2004          * the command list.
2005          */
2006         if (command_type == AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD) {
2007                 /* Non-NCQ command request */
2008                 if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2009                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
2010                             "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
2011                             "queued command(s) in the command list, "
2012                             "so no available slot for the non-queued "
2013                             "command", NULL);
2014                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2015                 }
2016                 if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2017                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
2018                             "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
2019                             "read/write port-mult command(s) in command list, "
2020                             "so no available slot for the non-queued command",
2021                             NULL);
2022                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2023                 }
2024                 if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE) &&
2025                     NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2026                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2027                             "ahci_claim_free_slot: HBA cannot support multiple-"
2028                             "use of the command list for non-queued commands",
2029                             NULL);
2030                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2031                 }
2032                 free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags) &
2033                     AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2034         } else if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
2035                 /* NCQ command request */
2036                 if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2037                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
2038                             "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
2039                             "non-queued command(s) in the command list, "
2040                             "so no available slot for the queued command",
2041                             NULL);
2042                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2043                 }
2044 
2045                 /*
2046                  * NCQ commands cannot be sent to different port multiplier
2047                  * ports in Command-Based Switching mode
2048                  */
2049                 /*
2050                  * NOTE: In Command-Based Switching mode, AHCI controller
2051                  * usually reports a 'Handshake Error' when multiple NCQ
2052                  * commands are outstanding simultaneously.
2053                  */
2054                 if (AHCIPORT_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp) == SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
2055                         ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info != NULL);
2056                         if (!(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_PMULT_FBSS) &&
2057                             NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
2058                             AHCIPORT_NCQ_PMPORT(ahci_portp) !=
2059                             addrp->aa_pmport) {
2060                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2061                                     "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still "
2062                                     "pending queued command(s) in the "
2063                                     "command list for another Port Multiplier "
2064                                     "port, so no available slot.", NULL);
2065                                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2066                         }
2067                 }
2068 
2069                 free_slots = (~ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags) &
2070                     AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2071         } else if (command_type == AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD) {
2072                 /* Error retrieval command request */
2073                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2074                     "ahci_claim_free_slot: slot 0 is allocated for REQUEST "
2075                     "SENSE or READ LOG EXT command", NULL);
2076                 slot = 0;
2077                 goto out;
2078         } else if (command_type == AHCI_RDWR_PMULT_CMD) {
2079                 /*
2080                  * An extra check on PxCI. Sometimes PxCI bits may not be
2081                  * cleared during hot-plug or error recovery process.
2082                  */
2083                 port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2084                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, addrp->aa_port));
2085 
2086                 if (port_cmd_issue != 0) {
2087                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
2088                             "ahci_claim_free_slot: there is still pending "
2089                             "command(s) in command list (0x%x/0x%x, PxCI %x),"
2090                             "so no available slot for R/W PMULT command.",
2091                             NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp),
2092                             NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp),
2093                             port_cmd_issue);
2094                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2095                 }
2096 
2097                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2098                     "ahci_claim_free_slot: slot 0 is allocated for "
2099                     "READ/WRITE PORTMULT command", NULL);
2100                 slot = 0;
2101                 goto out;
2102         }
2103 
2104         slot = ddi_ffs(free_slots) - 1;
2105         if (slot == -1) {
2106                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
2107                     "ahci_claim_free_slot: no empty slots", NULL);
2108                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2109         }
2110 
2111         /*
2112          * According to the AHCI spec, to allow a simple mechanism for the
2113          * HBA to map command list slots to queue entries, software must
2114          * match the tag number it uses to the slot it is placing the command
2115          * in. For example, if a queued command is placed in slot 5, the tag
2116          * for that command must be 5.
2117          */
2118         if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
2119                 ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
2120                 if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp)) {
2121                         ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info != NULL);
2122                         AHCIPORT_NCQ_PMPORT(ahci_portp) = addrp->aa_pmport;
2123                 }
2124         }
2125 
2126         ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags |= (0x1 << slot);
2127 
2128 out:
2129         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_VERBOSE, ahci_ctlp,
2130             "ahci_claim_free_slot: found slot: 0x%x", slot);
2131 
2132         return (slot);
2133 }
2134 
2135 /*
2136  * Builds the Command Table for the sata packet and delivers it to controller.
2137  *
2138  * Returns:
2139  *      slot number if we can obtain a slot successfully
2140  *      otherwise, return AHCI_FAILURE
2141  */
2142 static int
2143 ahci_deliver_satapkt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
2144     ahci_addr_t *addrp, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
2145 {
2146         int cmd_slot;
2147         sata_cmd_t *scmd;
2148         ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
2149         ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
2150         ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
2151         int ncookies;
2152         int i;
2153         int command_type = AHCI_NON_NCQ_CMD;
2154         int ncq_qdepth;
2155         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
2156         uint8_t port, pmport;
2157 #if AHCI_DEBUG
2158         uint32_t *ptr;
2159         uint8_t *ptr2;
2160 #endif
2161 
2162         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
2163 
2164         port = addrp->aa_port;
2165         pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
2166 
2167         spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_BUSY;
2168 
2169         scmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
2170 
2171         /* Check if the command is a NCQ command */
2172         if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
2173             scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED) {
2174                 command_type = AHCI_NCQ_CMD;
2175 
2176                 /*
2177                  * When NCQ is support, system software must determine the
2178                  * maximum tag allowed by the device and the HBA, and it
2179                  * must use a value not beyond of the lower bound of the two.
2180                  *
2181                  * Sata module is going to calculate the qdepth and send
2182                  * down to HBA driver via sata_cmd.
2183                  */
2184                 ncq_qdepth = scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_max_queue_depth + 1;
2185 
2186                 /*
2187                  * At the moment, the driver doesn't support the dynamic
2188                  * setting of the maximum ncq depth, and the value can be
2189                  * set either during the attach or after hot-plug insertion.
2190                  */
2191                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags == 0) {
2192                         ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = ncq_qdepth;
2193                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
2194                             "ahci_deliver_satapkt: port %d the max tags for "
2195                             "NCQ command is %d", port, ncq_qdepth);
2196                 } else {
2197                         if (ncq_qdepth != ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags) {
2198                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_deliver_satapkt"
2199                                     " port %d the max tag for NCQ command is "
2200                                     "requested to change from %d to %d, at the"
2201                                     " moment the driver doesn't support the "
2202                                     "dynamic change so it's going to "
2203                                     "still use the previous tag value",
2204                                     instance, port,
2205                                     ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags,
2206                                     ncq_qdepth);
2207                         }
2208                 }
2209         }
2210 
2211         /* Check if the command is an error retrieval command */
2212         if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2213                 command_type = AHCI_ERR_RETRI_CMD;
2214 
2215         /* Check if the command is an read/write pmult command */
2216         if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2217                 command_type = AHCI_RDWR_PMULT_CMD;
2218 
2219         /* Check if there is an empty command slot */
2220         cmd_slot = ahci_claim_free_slot(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
2221             addrp, command_type);
2222         if (cmd_slot == AHCI_FAILURE) {
2223                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "no free command slot", NULL);
2224                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2225         }
2226 
2227         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2228             "ahci_deliver_satapkt enter: cmd_reg: 0x%x, cmd_slot: 0x%x, "
2229             "port: %d, satapkt: 0x%p", scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg,
2230             cmd_slot, port, (void *)spkt);
2231 
2232         cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[cmd_slot];
2233         bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
2234 
2235         /* For data transfer operations, it is the H2D Register FIS */
2236         h2d_register_fisp =
2237             &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
2238 
2239         SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
2240 
2241         /*
2242          * PMP field only make sense when target is a port multiplier or a
2243          * device behind a port multiplier. Otherwise should set it to 0.
2244          */
2245         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(addrp) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp))
2246                 SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, pmport);
2247 
2248         SET_FIS_CDMDEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, 1);
2249         SET_FIS_COMMAND(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg);
2250         SET_FIS_FEATURES(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_features_reg);
2251         SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb);
2252 
2253         switch (scmd->satacmd_addr_type) {
2254 
2255         case 0:
2256                 /*
2257                  * satacmd_addr_type will be 0 for the commands below:
2258                  *      ATAPI command
2259                  *      SATAC_IDLE_IM
2260                  *      SATAC_STANDBY_IM
2261                  *      SATAC_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
2262                  *      SATAC_FLUSH_CACHE
2263                  *      SATAC_SET_FEATURES
2264                  *      SATAC_SMART
2265                  *      SATAC_ID_PACKET_DEVICE
2266                  *      SATAC_ID_DEVICE
2267                  *      SATAC_READ_PORTMULT
2268                  *      SATAC_WRITE_PORTMULT
2269                  */
2270                 /* FALLTHRU */
2271 
2272         case ATA_ADDR_LBA:
2273                 /* FALLTHRU */
2274 
2275         case ATA_ADDR_LBA28:
2276                 /* LBA[7:0] */
2277                 SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
2278 
2279                 /* LBA[15:8] */
2280                 SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
2281 
2282                 /* LBA[23:16] */
2283                 SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
2284 
2285                 /* LBA [27:24] (also called dev_head) */
2286                 SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
2287 
2288                 break;
2289 
2290         case ATA_ADDR_LBA48:
2291                 /* LBA[7:0] */
2292                 SET_FIS_SECTOR(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb);
2293 
2294                 /* LBA[15:8] */
2295                 SET_FIS_CYL_LOW(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb);
2296 
2297                 /* LBA[23:16] */
2298                 SET_FIS_CYL_HI(h2d_register_fisp, scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb);
2299 
2300                 /* LBA [31:24] */
2301                 SET_FIS_SECTOR_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
2302                     scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb);
2303 
2304                 /* LBA [39:32] */
2305                 SET_FIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
2306                     scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb);
2307 
2308                 /* LBA [47:40] */
2309                 SET_FIS_CYL_HI_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
2310                     scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb);
2311 
2312                 /* Set dev_head */
2313                 SET_FIS_DEV_HEAD(h2d_register_fisp,
2314                     scmd->satacmd_device_reg);
2315 
2316                 /* Set the extended sector count and features */
2317                 SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
2318                     scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb);
2319                 SET_FIS_FEATURES_EXP(h2d_register_fisp,
2320                     scmd->satacmd_features_reg_ext);
2321                 break;
2322         }
2323 
2324         /*
2325          * For NCQ command (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED), sector count 7:0 is
2326          * filled into features field, and sector count 8:15 is filled into
2327          * features (exp) field. The hba driver doesn't need to anything
2328          * special with regard to this, since sata framework has already
2329          * done so.
2330          *
2331          * However the driver needs to make sure TAG is filled into sector
2332          * field.
2333          */
2334         if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
2335                 SET_FIS_SECTOR_COUNT(h2d_register_fisp,
2336                     (cmd_slot << SATA_TAG_QUEUING_SHIFT));
2337         }
2338 
2339         ncookies = scmd->satacmd_num_dma_cookies;
2340         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
2341             "ncookies = 0x%x, ahci_dma_prdt_number = 0x%x",
2342             ncookies, ahci_dma_prdt_number);
2343 
2344         ASSERT(ncookies <= ahci_dma_prdt_number);
2345         ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] = 0;
2346 
2347         /* *** now fill the scatter gather list ******* */
2348         for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
2349                 cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr =
2350                     scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[0];
2351                 cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_data_base_addr_upper =
2352                     scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i]._dmu._dmac_la[1];
2353                 cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i].ahcipi_descr_info =
2354                     scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size - 1;
2355                 ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot] +=
2356                     scmd->satacmd_dma_cookie_list[i].dmac_size;
2357         }
2358 
2359         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
2360             "ahciport_prd_bytecounts 0x%x for cmd_slot 0x%x",
2361             ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[cmd_slot], cmd_slot);
2362 
2363         /* The ACMD field is filled in for ATAPI command */
2364         if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
2365                 bcopy(scmd->satacmd_acdb, cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd,
2366                     SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN);
2367         }
2368 
2369         /* Set Command Header in Command List */
2370         cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[cmd_slot];
2371         BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
2372         BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
2373 
2374         /* Set the number of entries in the PRD table */
2375         SET_PRD_TABLE_LENGTH(cmd_header, ncookies);
2376 
2377         /* Set the length of the command in the CFIS area */
2378         SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_LENGTH);
2379 
2380         /*
2381          * PMP field only make sense when target is a port multiplier or a
2382          * device behind a port multiplier. Otherwise should set it to 0.
2383          */
2384         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(addrp) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp))
2385                 SET_PORT_MULTI_PORT(cmd_header, pmport);
2386 
2387         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "command data direction is "
2388             "sata_data_direction = 0x%x",
2389             scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction);
2390 
2391         /* Set A bit if it is an ATAPI command */
2392         if (scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET)
2393                 SET_ATAPI(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_ATAPI);
2394 
2395         /* Set W bit if data is going to the device */
2396         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction == SATA_DIR_WRITE)
2397                 SET_WRITE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_DATA_WRITE);
2398 
2399         /*
2400          * Set the prefetchable bit - this bit is only valid if the PRDTL
2401          * field is non-zero or the ATAPI 'A' bit is set in the command
2402          * header. This bit cannot be set when using native command
2403          * queuing commands or when using FIS-based switching with a Port
2404          * multiplier.
2405          */
2406         if (command_type != AHCI_NCQ_CMD)
2407                 SET_PREFETCHABLE(cmd_header, AHCI_CMDHEAD_PREFETCHABLE);
2408 
2409         /*
2410          * Now remember the sata packet in ahciport_slot_pkts[].
2411          * Error retrieval command and r/w port multiplier command will
2412          * be stored specifically for each port.
2413          */
2414         if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
2415             !RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2416                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[cmd_slot] = spkt;
2417 
2418         /*
2419          * Keep the timeout value
2420          */
2421         ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_timeout[cmd_slot] = spkt->satapkt_time;
2422 
2423         /*
2424          * If the intial timout is less than 1 tick, then make it longer by
2425          * 1 tick to avoid immediate timeout
2426          */
2427         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_timeout[cmd_slot] <=
2428             ahci_watchdog_timeout)
2429                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_timeout[cmd_slot] +=
2430                     ahci_watchdog_timeout;
2431 
2432 #if AHCI_DEBUG
2433         if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATACMD &&
2434             scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg != SATAC_PACKET ||
2435             ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD &&
2436             scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET) {
2437 
2438                 /* Dump the command header and table */
2439                 ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "\n");
2440                 ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN, "Command header&table for spkt "
2441                     "0x%p cmd_reg 0x%x port %d", spkt,
2442                     scmd->satacmd_cmd_reg, port);
2443                 ptr = (uint32_t *)cmd_header;
2444                 ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
2445                     "  Command Header:%8x %8x %8x %8x",
2446                     ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
2447 
2448                 /* Dump the H2D register FIS */
2449                 ptr = (uint32_t *)h2d_register_fisp;
2450                 ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
2451                     "  Command FIS:   %8x %8x %8x %8x",
2452                     ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
2453 
2454                 /* Dump the ACMD register FIS */
2455                 ptr2 = (uint8_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_atapi_cmd);
2456                 for (i = 0; i < SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN/8; i++)
2457                         if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ATAPICMD)
2458                                 ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
2459                                     "  ATAPI command: %2x %2x %2x %2x "
2460                                     "%2x %2x %2x %2x",
2461                                     ptr2[8 * i], ptr2[8 * i + 1],
2462                                     ptr2[8 * i + 2], ptr2[8 * i + 3],
2463                                     ptr2[8 * i + 4], ptr2[8 * i + 5],
2464                                     ptr2[8 * i + 6], ptr2[8 * i + 7]);
2465 
2466                 /* Dump the PRDT */
2467                 for (i = 0; i < ncookies; i++) {
2468                         ptr = (uint32_t *)&(cmd_table->ahcict_prdt[i]);
2469                         ahci_log(ahci_ctlp, CE_WARN,
2470                             "  Cookie %d:      %8x %8x %8x %8x",
2471                             i, ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]);
2472                 }
2473         }
2474 #endif
2475 
2476         (void) ddi_dma_sync(
2477             ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[cmd_slot],
2478             0,
2479             ahci_cmd_table_size,
2480             DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2481 
2482         (void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
2483             cmd_slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
2484             sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
2485             DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
2486 
2487         if ((ahci_check_dma_handle(ahci_portp->
2488             ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[cmd_slot]) != DDI_FM_OK) ||
2489             ahci_check_dma_handle(ahci_portp->
2490             ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle) != DDI_FM_OK) {
2491                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
2492                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
2493                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2494         }
2495 
2496         /* Set the corresponding bit in the PxSACT.DS for queued command */
2497         if (command_type == AHCI_NCQ_CMD) {
2498                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2499                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port),
2500                     (0x1 << cmd_slot));
2501         }
2502 
2503         /* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
2504         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2505             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
2506             (0x1 << cmd_slot));
2507 
2508         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_deliver_satapkt "
2509             "exit: port %d", port);
2510 
2511         /* Make sure the command is started by the PxSACT/PxCI */
2512         if (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->
2513             ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle) != DDI_FM_OK) {
2514                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
2515                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
2516                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
2517         }
2518 
2519         return (cmd_slot);
2520 }
2521 
2522 /*
2523  * Called by the sata framework to abort the previously sent packet(s).
2524  *
2525  * Reset device to abort commands.
2526  */
2527 static int
2528 ahci_tran_abort(dev_info_t *dip, sata_pkt_t *spkt, int flag)
2529 {
2530         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
2531         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2532         uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2533         uint32_t aborted_tags = 0;
2534         uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2535         uint8_t cport = spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_addr.cport;
2536         uint8_t port;
2537         int tmp_slot;
2538         int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
2539 
2540         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
2541         port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
2542 
2543         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2544             "ahci_tran_abort enter: port %d", port);
2545 
2546         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
2547         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2548 
2549         /*
2550          * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2551          * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2552          */
2553         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2554                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2555                     "ahci_tran_abort: port %d is in "
2556                     "mopping process, so just return directly ", port);
2557                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2558                 return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2559         }
2560 
2561         /*
2562          * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDWR_PMULT flag is set, it means a R/W PMULT
2563          * command is being executed so no other commands is outstanding,
2564          * nothing to do.
2565          */
2566         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDWR_PMULT) {
2567                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2568                     "ahci_tran_abort: port %d is reading/writing "
2569                     "port multiplier, so just return directly ", port);
2570                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2571                 return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2572         }
2573 
2574         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
2575             ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
2576             ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
2577                 /*
2578                  * In case the targer driver would send the request before
2579                  * sata framework can have the opportunity to process those
2580                  * event reports.
2581                  */
2582                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
2583                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
2584                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2585                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2586                     &spkt->satapkt_device);
2587                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2588                     "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
2589                     "port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
2590                     "port: %d", port);
2591                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2592                 return (SATA_FAILURE);
2593         }
2594 
2595         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
2596                 /*
2597                  * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
2598                  * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
2599                  */
2600                 spkt->satapkt_reason = SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR;
2601                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
2602                 spkt->satapkt_device.satadev_state =
2603                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
2604                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2605                     &spkt->satapkt_device);
2606                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2607                     "ahci_tran_abort returning SATA_FAILURE while "
2608                     "no device attached: port: %d", port);
2609                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2610                 return (SATA_FAILURE);
2611         }
2612 
2613         if (flag == SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS) {
2614                 if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2615                         aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
2616                 else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2617                         aborted_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
2618 
2619                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort all packets",
2620                     instance, port);
2621         } else {
2622                 aborted_tags = 0xffffffff;
2623                 /*
2624                  * Aborting one specific packet, first search the
2625                  * ahciport_slot_pkts[] list for matching spkt.
2626                  */
2627                 for (tmp_slot = 0;
2628                     tmp_slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; tmp_slot++) {
2629                         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] == spkt) {
2630                                 aborted_tags = (0x1 << tmp_slot);
2631                                 break;
2632                         }
2633                 }
2634 
2635                 if (aborted_tags == 0xffffffff) {
2636                         /* request packet is not on the pending list */
2637                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
2638                             "Cannot find the aborting pkt 0x%p on the "
2639                             "pending list", (void *)spkt);
2640                         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
2641                             &spkt->satapkt_device);
2642                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2643                         return (SATA_FAILURE);
2644                 }
2645                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d abort satapkt 0x%p",
2646                     instance, port, (void *)spkt);
2647         }
2648 
2649         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2650                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2651                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2652         else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2653                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2654                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2655 
2656         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2657         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2658 
2659         /*
2660          * To abort the packet(s), first we are trying to clear PxCMD.ST
2661          * to stop the port, and if the port can be stopped
2662          * successfully with PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0',
2663          * then we just send back the aborted packet(s) with ABORTED flag
2664          * and then restart the port by setting PxCMD.ST and PxCMD.FRE.
2665          * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then we
2666          * perform a COMRESET.
2667          */
2668         (void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2669             ahci_portp, port, 0, NULL);
2670 
2671         /*
2672          * Compute which have finished and which need to be retried.
2673          *
2674          * The finished tags are ahciport_pending_tags/ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
2675          * minus the slot_status. The aborted_tags has to be deducted by
2676          * finished_tags since we can't possibly abort a tag which had finished
2677          * already.
2678          */
2679         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2680                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2681                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2682         else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2683                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2684                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2685 
2686         aborted_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2687 
2688         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2689             ahci_portp,
2690             slot_status,
2691             0, /* failed tags */
2692             0, /* timeout tags */
2693             aborted_tags,
2694             0); /* reset tags */
2695 
2696         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, &spkt->satapkt_device);
2697         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2698 
2699         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2700 }
2701 
2702 /*
2703  * Used to do device reset and reject all the pending packets on a device
2704  * during the reset operation.
2705  *
2706  * NOTE: ONLY called by ahci_tran_reset_dport
2707  */
2708 static int
2709 ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2710     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, ahci_addr_t *addrp)
2711 {
2712         uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2713         uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2714         uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2715         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
2716         sata_device_t sdevice;
2717         int ret;
2718 
2719         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
2720 
2721         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2722             "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts on port: %d", port);
2723 
2724         /*
2725          * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2726          * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2727          */
2728         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2729                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2730                     "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2731                     "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2732                 return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2733         }
2734 
2735         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2736                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2737                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2738                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2739         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2740                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2741                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2742                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2743         }
2744 
2745         if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp)
2746             != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2747                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2748                     "Try to do a port reset after software "
2749                     "reset failed", port);
2750                 ret = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp);
2751                 if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2752                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2753                             "ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts: port %d "
2754                             "failed", port);
2755                         return (SATA_FAILURE);
2756                 }
2757         }
2758         /* Set the reset in progress flag */
2759         ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
2760 
2761         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2762         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2763 
2764         /* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened */
2765         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
2766         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
2767         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
2768         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
2769         sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
2770             SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
2771         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2772         sata_hba_event_notify(
2773             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
2774             &sdevice,
2775             SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
2776         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2777 
2778         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
2779             "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET", port);
2780 
2781         /* Next try to mop the pending commands */
2782         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2783                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2784                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2785         else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2786                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2787                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2788 
2789         reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2790 
2791         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2792             ahci_portp,
2793             slot_status,
2794             0, /* failed tags */
2795             0, /* timeout tags */
2796             0, /* aborted tags */
2797             reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2798 
2799         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2800 }
2801 
2802 /*
2803  * Used to do device reset and reject all the pending packets on a device
2804  * during the reset operation.
2805  *
2806  * NOTE: ONLY called by ahci_tran_reset_dport
2807  */
2808 static int
2809 ahci_reset_pmdevice_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2810     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, ahci_addr_t *addrp)
2811 {
2812         uint32_t finished_tags = 0, reset_tags = 0, slot_status = 0;
2813         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
2814         uint8_t pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
2815         sata_device_t sdevice;
2816 
2817         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
2818 
2819         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
2820             "ahci_reset_pmdevice_reject_pkts at port %d:%d", port, pmport);
2821 
2822         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2823                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2824                     "ahci_reset_pmdevice_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2825                     "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2826                 return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2827         }
2828 
2829         /* Checking for outstanding commands */
2830         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2831                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2832                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2833                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2834         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2835                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2836                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2837                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2838         }
2839 
2840         /* Issue SOFTWARE reset command. */
2841         if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp)
2842             != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2843                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2844                     "Try to do a port reset after software "
2845                     "reset failed", port);
2846                 return (SATA_FAILURE);
2847         }
2848 
2849         /* Set the reset in progress flag */
2850         ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
2851 
2852         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2853         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2854 
2855         /* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened */
2856         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
2857         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
2858         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = pmport;
2859         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(addrp))
2860                 sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_PMULT;
2861         else
2862                 sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT;
2863         sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
2864             SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
2865         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2866         sata_hba_event_notify(
2867             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
2868             &sdevice,
2869             SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
2870         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
2871 
2872         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
2873             "port %d:%d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET",
2874             port, pmport);
2875 
2876         /* Next try to mop the pending commands */
2877         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2878                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2879                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2880         else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2881                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2882                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2883         reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2884 
2885         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
2886             "reset_tags = %x, finished_tags = %x, slot_status = %x",
2887             reset_tags, finished_tags, slot_status);
2888 
2889         /*
2890          * NOTE: Because PxCI be only erased by unset PxCMD.ST bit, so even we
2891          * try to reset a single device behind a port multiplier will
2892          * terminate all the commands on that HBA port. We need mop these
2893          * commands as well.
2894          */
2895         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2896             ahci_portp,
2897             slot_status,
2898             0, /* failed tags */
2899             0, /* timeout tags */
2900             0, /* aborted tags */
2901             reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2902 
2903         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2904 }
2905 
2906 /*
2907  * Used to do port reset and reject all the pending packets on a port during
2908  * the reset operation.
2909  */
2910 static int
2911 ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
2912     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, ahci_addr_t *addrp)
2913 {
2914         uint32_t slot_status = 0;
2915         uint32_t reset_tags = 0;
2916         uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
2917         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
2918 
2919         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
2920 
2921         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2922             "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts at port: %d", port);
2923 
2924         /*
2925          * If AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag is set, it means all the pending
2926          * commands are being mopped, therefore there is nothing else to do
2927          */
2928         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
2929                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
2930                     "ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
2931                     "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
2932                 return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2933         }
2934 
2935         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2936         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
2937 
2938         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2939                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2940                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
2941                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2942         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
2943                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
2944                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
2945                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2946         }
2947 
2948         if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
2949             ahci_portp, port, AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
2950             NULL) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
2951 
2952                 /* Clear mop flag */
2953                 ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress--;
2954                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress == 0)
2955                         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &=
2956                             ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
2957                 return (SATA_FAILURE);
2958         }
2959 
2960         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2961                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
2962                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
2963         else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
2964                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
2965                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
2966 
2967         reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
2968 
2969         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
2970             ahci_portp,
2971             slot_status,
2972             0, /* failed tags */
2973             0, /* timeout tags */
2974             0, /* aborted tags */
2975             reset_tags); /* reset tags */
2976 
2977         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
2978 }
2979 
2980 /*
2981  * Used to do hba reset and reject all the pending packets on all ports
2982  * during the reset operation.
2983  */
2984 static int
2985 ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
2986 {
2987         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
2988         uint32_t slot_status[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2989         uint32_t reset_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2990         uint32_t finished_tags[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
2991         int port;
2992         int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
2993 
2994         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
2995             "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts enter", NULL);
2996 
2997         bzero(slot_status, sizeof (slot_status));
2998         bzero(reset_tags, sizeof (reset_tags));
2999         bzero(finished_tags, sizeof (finished_tags));
3000 
3001         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3002                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3003                         continue;
3004                 }
3005 
3006                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3007 
3008                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3009                 ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
3010                 if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
3011                         slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
3012                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3013                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3014                         reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
3015                             AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
3016                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3017                             "port %d: reset_tags = 0x%x pending_tags = 0x%x",
3018                             port, reset_tags[port],
3019                             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
3020                 } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
3021                         slot_status[port] = ddi_get32(
3022                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3023                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
3024                         reset_tags[port] = slot_status[port] &
3025                             AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
3026                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3027                             "port %d: reset_tags = 0x%x pending_tags = 0x%x",
3028                             port, reset_tags[port],
3029                             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
3030                 }
3031                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3032         }
3033 
3034         if (ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctlp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3035                 ret = SATA_FAILURE;
3036         }
3037 
3038         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3039                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3040                         continue;
3041                 }
3042 
3043                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3044 
3045                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3046                 /*
3047                  * To prevent recursive enter to ahci_mop_commands, we need
3048                  * check AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING flag.
3049                  */
3050                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
3051                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3052                             "ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts: port %d is in "
3053                             "mopping process, so return directly ", port);
3054                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3055                         continue;
3056                 }
3057 
3058                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
3059                 ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
3060 
3061                 if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
3062                         finished_tags[port]  =
3063                             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
3064                             ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
3065                 else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
3066                         finished_tags[port] =
3067                             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
3068                             ~slot_status[port] & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
3069 
3070                 reset_tags[port] &= ~finished_tags[port];
3071 
3072                 ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
3073                     ahci_portp,
3074                     slot_status[port],
3075                     0, /* failed tags */
3076                     0, /* timeout tags */
3077                     0, /* aborted tags */
3078                     reset_tags[port]); /* reset tags */
3079                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3080         }
3081 out:
3082         return (ret);
3083 }
3084 
3085 /*
3086  * Called by sata framework to reset a port(s) or device.
3087  */
3088 static int
3089 ahci_tran_reset_dport(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *sd)
3090 {
3091         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
3092         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3093         ahci_addr_t addr;
3094         uint8_t cport = sd->satadev_addr.cport;
3095         uint8_t pmport = sd->satadev_addr.pmport;
3096         uint8_t port;
3097         int ret = SATA_SUCCESS;
3098         int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
3099 
3100         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
3101         port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
3102         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3103 
3104         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, sd, &addr);
3105 
3106         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3107             "ahci_tran_reset_dport enter: cport %d", cport);
3108 
3109         switch (sd->satadev_addr.qual) {
3110         case SATA_ADDR_PMPORT:
3111                 /*
3112                  * If we want to issue a COMRESET on a pmport, we need to
3113                  * reject the outstanding commands on that pmport. According
3114                  * to AHCI spec, PxCI register could only be cleared by
3115                  * clearing PxCMD.ST, which will halt the controller port - as
3116                  * well as other pmports.
3117                  *
3118                  * Therefore we directly reset the controller port for
3119                  * simplicity. ahci_tran_probe_port() will handle reset stuff
3120                  * like initializing the given pmport.
3121                  */
3122                 /* FALLTHRU */
3123         case SATA_ADDR_CPORT:
3124                 /* Port reset */
3125                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3126                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport "
3127                     "port %d reset port", instance, port);
3128 
3129                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3130                 ret = ahci_reset_port_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr);
3131                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3132 
3133                 break;
3134 
3135         case SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT:
3136                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport "
3137                     "port %d:%d reset device", instance, port, pmport);
3138                 /* FALLTHRU */
3139         case SATA_ADDR_DCPORT:
3140                 /* Device reset */
3141                 if (sd->satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_DCPORT)
3142                         cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport "
3143                             "port %d reset device", instance, port);
3144 
3145                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3146                 /*
3147                  * software reset request must be sent to SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT
3148                  * if target is a port multiplier:
3149                  */
3150                 if (sd->satadev_addr.qual == SATA_ADDR_DCPORT &&
3151                     ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_PMULT)
3152                         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMULT(&addr, port);
3153 
3154                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED |
3155                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN |
3156                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF) {
3157                         /*
3158                          * In case the targer driver would send the request
3159                          * before sata framework can have the opportunity to
3160                          * process those event reports.
3161                          */
3162                         sd->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
3163                         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
3164                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3165                             "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
3166                             "while port in FAILED/SHUTDOWN/PWROFF state: "
3167                             "port: %d", port);
3168                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3169                         ret = SATA_FAILURE;
3170                         break;
3171                 }
3172 
3173                 if (AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &addr) ==
3174                     SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
3175                         /*
3176                          * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
3177                          * AHCI_PORT_TYPE_NODEV.
3178                          */
3179                         sd->satadev_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
3180                         sd->satadev_state = AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp,
3181                             &addr);
3182                         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, sd);
3183                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3184                             "ahci_tran_reset_dport returning SATA_FAILURE "
3185                             "while no device attached: port: %d", port);
3186                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3187                         ret = SATA_FAILURE;
3188                         break;
3189                 }
3190 
3191                 if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr)) {
3192                         ret = ahci_reset_device_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp,
3193                             ahci_portp, &addr);
3194                 } else {
3195                         ret = ahci_reset_pmdevice_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp,
3196                             ahci_portp, &addr);
3197                 }
3198 
3199                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3200                 break;
3201 
3202         case SATA_ADDR_CNTRL:
3203                 /* Reset the whole controller */
3204                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci_tran_reset_dport "
3205                     "reset the whole hba", instance);
3206                 ret = ahci_reset_hba_reject_pkts(ahci_ctlp);
3207                 break;
3208 
3209         default:
3210                 ret = SATA_FAILURE;
3211         }
3212 
3213         return (ret);
3214 }
3215 
3216 /*
3217  * Called by sata framework to activate a port as part of hotplug.
3218  * (cfgadm -c connect satax/y)
3219  * Support port multiplier.
3220  */
3221 static int
3222 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
3223 {
3224         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
3225         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3226         ahci_addr_t addr;
3227         uint8_t cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
3228         uint8_t pmport = satadev->satadev_addr.pmport;
3229         uint8_t port;
3230         int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
3231 
3232         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
3233         port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
3234 
3235         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3236             "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_activate enter: cport %d", cport);
3237 
3238         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3239 
3240         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3241         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, satadev, &addr);
3242         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr));
3243 
3244         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr)) {
3245                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is activated",
3246                     instance, port);
3247 
3248                 /* Enable the interrupts on the port */
3249                 ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
3250 
3251                 /*
3252                  * Reset the port so that the PHY communication would be
3253                  * re-established.  But this reset is an internal operation
3254                  * and the sata module doesn't need to know about it.
3255                  * Moreover, the port with a device attached will be started
3256                  * too.
3257                  */
3258                 (void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
3259                     ahci_portp, port,
3260                     AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP,
3261                     NULL);
3262 
3263                 /*
3264                  * Need to check the link status and device status of the port
3265                  * and consider raising power if the port was in D3 state
3266                  */
3267                 ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
3268                 ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF;
3269                 ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state &= ~SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
3270         } else if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr)) {
3271                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d:%d is activated",
3272                     instance, port, pmport);
3273                 /* AHCI_ADDR_PMPORT */
3274                 AHCIPORT_PMSTATE(ahci_portp, &addr) |= SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
3275                 AHCIPORT_PMSTATE(ahci_portp, &addr) &=
3276                     ~(SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF|SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN);
3277         }
3278 
3279         satadev->satadev_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
3280 
3281         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
3282 
3283         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3284         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
3285 }
3286 
3287 /*
3288  * Called by sata framework to deactivate a port as part of hotplug.
3289  * (cfgadm -c disconnect satax/y)
3290  * Support port multiplier.
3291  */
3292 static int
3293 ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *satadev)
3294 {
3295         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
3296         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3297         ahci_addr_t addr;
3298         uint8_t cport = satadev->satadev_addr.cport;
3299         uint8_t pmport = satadev->satadev_addr.pmport;
3300         uint8_t port;
3301         uint32_t port_scontrol;
3302         int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
3303 
3304         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
3305         port = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport];
3306 
3307         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3308             "ahci_tran_hotplug_port_deactivate enter: cport %d", cport);
3309 
3310         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3311         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3312         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, satadev, &addr);
3313         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr));
3314 
3315         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(&addr)) {
3316                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is deactivated",
3317                     instance, port);
3318 
3319                 /* Disable the interrupts on the port */
3320                 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
3321 
3322                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
3323 
3324                         /* First to abort all the pending commands */
3325                         ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3326 
3327                         /* Then stop the port */
3328                         (void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
3329                             ahci_portp, port);
3330                 }
3331 
3332                 /* Next put the PHY offline */
3333                 port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3334                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
3335                 SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_DISABLE);
3336                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle, (uint32_t *)
3337                     AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port), port_scontrol);
3338         } else if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(&addr)) {
3339                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d:%d is deactivated",
3340                     instance, port, pmport);
3341 
3342                 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
3343                 if (AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &addr)
3344                     != SATA_DTYPE_NONE)
3345                         ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
3346 
3347                 /* Re-enable the interrupts for the other pmports */
3348                 ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
3349         }
3350 
3351         /* Update port state */
3352         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, &addr, SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN);
3353         satadev->satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN;
3354 
3355         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port, satadev);
3356 
3357         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3358         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
3359 }
3360 
3361 /*
3362  * To be used to mark all the outstanding pkts with SATA_PKT_ABORTED
3363  * when a device is unplugged or a port is deactivated.
3364  */
3365 static void
3366 ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
3367     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
3368 {
3369         uint32_t slot_status = 0;
3370         uint32_t abort_tags = 0;
3371 
3372         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
3373 
3374         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
3375             "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts at port: %d", port);
3376 
3377         /* Read/write port multiplier command takes highest priority */
3378         if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
3379                 slot_status = 0x1;
3380                 abort_tags = 0x1;
3381                 goto out;
3382         }
3383 
3384         /*
3385          * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING is set, we need to check whether a
3386          * REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to HBA
3387          * to get the error data, if yes when the device is removed, the
3388          * command needs to be aborted too.
3389          */
3390         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) {
3391                 if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
3392                         slot_status = 0x1;
3393                         abort_tags = 0x1;
3394                         goto out;
3395                 } else {
3396                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3397                             "ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts return directly "
3398                             "port %d no needs to reject any outstanding "
3399                             "commands", port);
3400                         return;
3401                 }
3402         }
3403 
3404         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
3405                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3406                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
3407                 abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
3408         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
3409                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3410                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
3411                 abort_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
3412         }
3413 
3414 out:
3415         /* No need to do mop when there is no outstanding commands */
3416         if (slot_status != 0) {
3417                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
3418                 ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
3419 
3420                 ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
3421                     ahci_portp,
3422                     slot_status,
3423                     0, /* failed tags */
3424                     0, /* timeout tags */
3425                     abort_tags, /* aborting tags */
3426                     0); /* reset tags */
3427         }
3428 }
3429 
3430 #if defined(__lock_lint)
3431 static int
3432 ahci_selftest(dev_info_t *dip, sata_device_t *device)
3433 {
3434         return (SATA_SUCCESS);
3435 }
3436 #endif
3437 
3438 /*
3439  * Initialize fma capabilities and register with IO fault services.
3440  */
3441 static void
3442 ahci_fm_init(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3443 {
3444         /*
3445          * Need to change iblock to priority for new MSI intr
3446          */
3447         ddi_iblock_cookie_t fm_ibc;
3448 
3449         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap = ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY,
3450             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
3451             DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP | DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "fm-capable",
3452             DDI_FM_EREPORT_CAPABLE | DDI_FM_ACCCHK_CAPABLE |
3453             DDI_FM_DMACHK_CAPABLE | DDI_FM_ERRCB_CAPABLE);
3454 
3455         /* Only register with IO Fault Services if we have some capability */
3456         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap) {
3457                 /* Adjust access and dma attributes for FMA */
3458                 accattr.devacc_attr_access = DDI_FLAGERR_ACC;
3459                 buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags |= DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3460                 rcvd_fis_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags |= DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3461                 cmd_list_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags |= DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3462                 cmd_table_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags |= DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3463 
3464                 /*
3465                  * Register capabilities with IO Fault Services.
3466                  * ahcictl_fm_cap will be updated to indicate
3467                  * capabilities actually supported (not requested.)
3468                  */
3469                 ddi_fm_init(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
3470                     &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap, &fm_ibc);
3471 
3472                 if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap == DDI_FM_NOT_CAPABLE) {
3473                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: fma init failed.",
3474                             ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
3475                         return;
3476                 }
3477                 /*
3478                  * Initialize pci ereport capabilities if ereport
3479                  * capable (should always be.)
3480                  */
3481                 if (DDI_FM_EREPORT_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap) ||
3482                     DDI_FM_ERRCB_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap)) {
3483                         pci_ereport_setup(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3484                 }
3485 
3486                 /*
3487                  * Register error callback if error callback capable.
3488                  */
3489                 if (DDI_FM_ERRCB_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap)) {
3490                         ddi_fm_handler_register(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
3491                             ahci_fm_error_cb, (void *) ahci_ctlp);
3492                 }
3493 
3494                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3495                     "ahci_fm_fini: fma enabled.", NULL);
3496         }
3497 }
3498 
3499 /*
3500  * Releases fma capabilities and un-registers with IO fault services.
3501  */
3502 static void
3503 ahci_fm_fini(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3504 {
3505         /* Only unregister FMA capabilities if registered */
3506         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap) {
3507                 /*
3508                  * Un-register error callback if error callback capable.
3509                  */
3510                 if (DDI_FM_ERRCB_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap)) {
3511                         ddi_fm_handler_unregister(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3512                 }
3513 
3514                 /*
3515                  * Release any resources allocated by pci_ereport_setup()
3516                  */
3517                 if (DDI_FM_EREPORT_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap) ||
3518                     DDI_FM_ERRCB_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap)) {
3519                         pci_ereport_teardown(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3520                 }
3521 
3522                 /* Unregister from IO Fault Services */
3523                 ddi_fm_fini(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
3524 
3525                 /* Adjust access and dma attributes for FMA */
3526                 accattr.devacc_attr_access = DDI_DEFAULT_ACC;
3527                 buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags &= ~DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3528                 rcvd_fis_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags &= ~DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3529                 cmd_list_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags &= ~DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3530                 cmd_table_dma_attr.dma_attr_flags &= ~DDI_DMA_FLAGERR;
3531 
3532                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3533                     "ahci_fm_fini: fma disabled.", NULL);
3534         }
3535 }
3536 
3537 /*ARGSUSED*/
3538 static int
3539 ahci_fm_error_cb(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_fm_error_t *err, const void *impl_data)
3540 {
3541         /*
3542          * as the driver can always deal with an error in any dma or
3543          * access handle, we can just return the fme_status value.
3544          */
3545         pci_ereport_post(dip, err, NULL);
3546         return (err->fme_status);
3547 }
3548 
3549 int
3550 ahci_check_acc_handle(ddi_acc_handle_t handle)
3551 {
3552         ddi_fm_error_t de;
3553 
3554         ddi_fm_acc_err_get(handle, &de, DDI_FME_VERSION);
3555         return (de.fme_status);
3556 }
3557 
3558 int
3559 ahci_check_dma_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
3560 {
3561         ddi_fm_error_t de;
3562 
3563         ddi_fm_dma_err_get(handle, &de, DDI_FME_VERSION);
3564         return (de.fme_status);
3565 }
3566 
3567 /*
3568  * Generate an ereport
3569  */
3570 void
3571 ahci_fm_ereport(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, char *detail)
3572 {
3573         uint64_t ena;
3574         char buf[FM_MAX_CLASS];
3575 
3576         (void) snprintf(buf, FM_MAX_CLASS, "%s.%s", DDI_FM_DEVICE, detail);
3577         ena = fm_ena_generate(0, FM_ENA_FMT1);
3578         if (DDI_FM_EREPORT_CAP(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_fm_cap)) {
3579                 ddi_fm_ereport_post(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, buf, ena,
3580                     DDI_NOSLEEP, FM_VERSION, DATA_TYPE_UINT8,
3581                     FM_EREPORT_VERSION, NULL);
3582         }
3583 }
3584 
3585 /*
3586  * Check if all handles are correctly allocated.
3587  */
3588 static int
3589 ahci_check_all_handle(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3590 {
3591         int port;
3592 
3593         if (ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
3594                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
3595         }
3596 
3597         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3598                 ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3599 
3600                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port))
3601                         continue;
3602 
3603                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3604 
3605                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3606                 if (ahci_check_port_handle(ahci_ctlp, port) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
3607                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3608                         return (DDI_FAILURE);
3609                 }
3610                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3611         }
3612 
3613         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
3614 }
3615 
3616 /*
3617  * Check the access handles for the controller. Note that
3618  * ahcictl_pci_conf_handle is only used in attach process.
3619  */
3620 static int
3621 ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3622 {
3623         if ((ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->
3624             ahcictl_pci_conf_handle) != DDI_FM_OK) ||
3625             (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->
3626             ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle) != DDI_FM_OK)) {
3627                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
3628         }
3629         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
3630 }
3631 
3632 /*
3633  * Check the DMA handles and the access handles of a controller port.
3634  */
3635 static int
3636 ahci_check_port_handle(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, int port)
3637 {
3638         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3639         int slot;
3640 
3641         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
3642 
3643         if ((ahci_check_dma_handle(ahci_portp->
3644             ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle) != DDI_FM_OK) ||
3645             (ahci_check_dma_handle(ahci_portp->
3646             ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle) != DDI_FM_OK) ||
3647             (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_portp->
3648             ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle) != DDI_FM_OK) ||
3649             (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_portp->
3650             ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle) != DDI_FM_OK)) {
3651                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
3652         }
3653         for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
3654                 if (ahci_check_slot_handle(ahci_portp, slot)
3655                     != DDI_SUCCESS) {
3656                         return (DDI_FAILURE);
3657                 }
3658         }
3659         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
3660 }
3661 
3662 /*
3663  * Check the DMA handles and the access handles of a cmd table slot.
3664  */
3665 static int
3666 ahci_check_slot_handle(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, int slot)
3667 {
3668         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
3669 
3670         if ((ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_portp->
3671             ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]) != DDI_FM_OK) ||
3672             (ahci_check_dma_handle(ahci_portp->
3673             ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]) != DDI_FM_OK)) {
3674                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
3675         }
3676         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
3677 }
3678 
3679 /*
3680  * Allocate the ports structure, only called by ahci_attach
3681  */
3682 static int
3683 ahci_alloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3684 {
3685         int port, cport = 0;
3686 
3687         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3688             "ahci_alloc_ports_state enter", NULL);
3689 
3690         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3691 
3692         /* Allocate structures only for the implemented ports */
3693         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3694                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3695                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3696                             "hba port %d not implemented", port);
3697                         continue;
3698                 }
3699 
3700                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[cport] = (uint8_t)port;
3701                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port] =
3702                     (uint8_t)cport++;
3703 
3704                 if (ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3705                         goto err_out;
3706                 }
3707         }
3708 
3709         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3710         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3711 
3712 err_out:
3713         for (port--; port >= 0; port--) {
3714                 if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3715                         ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
3716                 }
3717         }
3718 
3719         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3720         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
3721 }
3722 
3723 /*
3724  * Reverse of ahci_alloc_ports_state(), only called by ahci_detach
3725  */
3726 static void
3727 ahci_dealloc_ports_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3728 {
3729         int port;
3730 
3731         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3732         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3733                 /* if this port is implemented by the HBA */
3734                 if (AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port))
3735                         ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctlp, port);
3736         }
3737         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3738 }
3739 
3740 /*
3741  * Drain the taskq.
3742  */
3743 static void
3744 ahci_drain_ports_taskq(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3745 {
3746         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3747         int port;
3748 
3749         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3750                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3751                         continue;
3752                 }
3753 
3754                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3755 
3756                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3757                 ddi_taskq_wait(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
3758                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3759         }
3760 }
3761 
3762 /*
3763  * Initialize the controller and all ports. And then try to start the ports
3764  * if there are devices attached.
3765  *
3766  * This routine can be called from three seperate cases: DDI_ATTACH,
3767  * PM_LEVEL_D0 and DDI_RESUME. The DDI_ATTACH case is different from
3768  * other two cases; device signature probing are attempted only during
3769  * DDI_ATTACH case.
3770  */
3771 static int
3772 ahci_initialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3773 {
3774         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3775         ahci_addr_t addr;
3776         int port;
3777 
3778         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
3779             "ahci_initialize_controller enter", NULL);
3780 
3781         /* Disable the whole controller interrupts */
3782         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3783         ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
3784         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3785 
3786         /* Initialize the implemented ports and structures */
3787         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3788                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3789                         continue;
3790                 }
3791 
3792                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3793                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3794 
3795                 /*
3796                  * Ensure that the controller is not in the running state
3797                  * by checking every implemented port's PxCMD register
3798                  */
3799                 AHCI_ADDR_SET_PORT(&addr, (uint8_t)port);
3800 
3801                 if (ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr)
3802                     != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
3803                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
3804                             "ahci_initialize_controller: failed to "
3805                             "initialize port %d", port);
3806                         /*
3807                          * Set the port state to SATA_PSTATE_FAILED if
3808                          * failed to initialize it.
3809                          */
3810                         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
3811                 }
3812 
3813                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3814         }
3815 
3816         /* Enable the whole controller interrupts */
3817         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3818         ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
3819         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3820 
3821         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
3822 }
3823 
3824 /*
3825  * Reverse of ahci_initialize_controller()
3826  *
3827  * We only need to stop the ports and disable the interrupt.
3828  */
3829 static void
3830 ahci_uninitialize_controller(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
3831 {
3832         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
3833         int port;
3834 
3835         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
3836             "ahci_uninitialize_controller enter", NULL);
3837 
3838         /* disable all the interrupts. */
3839         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3840         ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
3841         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
3842 
3843         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
3844                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
3845                         continue;
3846                 }
3847 
3848                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
3849 
3850                 /* Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST */
3851                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3852 
3853                 /*
3854                  * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
3855                  * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
3856                  * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
3857                  * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
3858                  * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
3859                  */
3860                 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
3861                 (void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
3862                     ahci_portp, port);
3863                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
3864         }
3865 }
3866 
3867 /*
3868  * ahci_alloc_pmult()
3869  * 1. Setting HBA port registers which are necessary for a port multiplier.
3870  *    (Set PxCMD.PMA while PxCMD.ST is '0')
3871  * 2. Allocate ahci_pmult_info structure.
3872  *
3873  * NOTE: Must stop port before the function is called.
3874  */
3875 static void
3876 ahci_alloc_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
3877 {
3878         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
3879         uint8_t port = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num;
3880 
3881         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
3882 
3883         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3884             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3885 
3886         /* The port must have been stopped before. */
3887         ASSERT(!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST));
3888 
3889         if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_PMA)) {
3890                 /* set PMA bit */
3891                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3892                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3893                     port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_PMA);
3894 
3895                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
3896                     "ahci_alloc_pmult: "
3897                     "PxCMD.PMA bit set at port %d.", port);
3898         }
3899 
3900         /* Allocate port multiplier information structure */
3901         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info == NULL) {
3902                 ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info = (ahci_pmult_info_t *)
3903                     kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_pmult_info_t), KM_SLEEP);
3904         }
3905 
3906         ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info != NULL);
3907 }
3908 
3909 /*
3910  * ahci_dealloc_pmult()
3911  * 1. Clearing related registers when a port multiplier is detached.
3912  *    (Clear PxCMD.PMA while PxCMD.ST is '0')
3913  * 2. Deallocate ahci_pmult_info structure.
3914  *
3915  * NOTE: Must stop port before the function is called.
3916  */
3917 static void
3918 ahci_dealloc_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
3919 {
3920         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
3921         uint8_t port = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num;
3922 
3923         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
3924 
3925         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3926             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3927 
3928         if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_PMA) {
3929                 /* Clear PMA bit */
3930                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3931                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3932                     (port_cmd_status & (~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_PMA)));
3933 
3934                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
3935                     "ahci_dealloc_pmult: "
3936                     "PxCMD.PMA bit cleared at port %d.", port);
3937         }
3938 
3939         /* Release port multiplier information structure */
3940         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info != NULL) {
3941                 kmem_free(ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info,
3942                     sizeof (ahci_pmult_info_t));
3943                 ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info = NULL;
3944         }
3945 }
3946 
3947 /*
3948  * Staggered Spin-up.
3949  */
3950 static void
3951 ahci_staggered_spin_up(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
3952 {
3953         uint32_t cap_status;
3954         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
3955 
3956         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port]->ahciport_mutex));
3957 
3958         cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3959             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
3960 
3961         /* Check for staggered spin-up support */
3962         if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS))
3963                 return;
3964 
3965         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3966             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
3967 
3968         /* If PxCMD.SUD == 1, no staggered spin-up is needed */
3969         if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD)
3970                 return;
3971 
3972         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "Spin-up at port %d", port);
3973 
3974         /* Set PxCMD.SUD */
3975         port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD;
3976         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
3977             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
3978             port_cmd_status);
3979 }
3980 
3981 /*
3982  * The routine is to initialize a port. First put the port in NotRunning
3983  * state, then enable port interrupt and clear Serror register. And under
3984  * AHCI_ATTACH case, find device signature and then try to start the port.
3985  *
3986  * Called by
3987  *    1. ahci_initialize_controller
3988  *    2. ahci_intr_phyrdy_change (hotplug)
3989  */
3990 static int
3991 ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
3992     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
3993 {
3994         uint32_t port_sstatus, port_task_file, port_cmd_status;
3995         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
3996         boolean_t resuming = B_TRUE;    /*  processing DDI_RESUME */
3997         int ret;
3998 
3999         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
4000 
4001         /* AHCI_ADDR_PORT: We've no idea of the attached device here.  */
4002         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp));
4003 
4004         /*
4005          * At the time being, only probe ports/devices and get the types of
4006          * attached devices during DDI_ATTACH. In fact, the device can be
4007          * changed during power state changes, but at the time being, we
4008          * don't support the situation.
4009          */
4010         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG) {
4011                 resuming = B_FALSE;
4012         } else {
4013                 /* check for DDI_RESUME case */
4014                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4015                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
4016                 if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_ATTACH)
4017                         resuming = B_FALSE;
4018                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
4019                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4020         }
4021 
4022         if (resuming) {
4023                 /*
4024                  * During the resume, we need to set the PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB
4025                  * and PxFBU registers in case these registers were cleared
4026                  * during the suspend.
4027                  */
4028                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4029                     "ahci_initialize_port: port %d "
4030                     "set PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB and PxFBU "
4031                     "during resume", port);
4032 
4033                 if (ahci_setup_port_base_addresses(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) !=
4034                     AHCI_SUCCESS)
4035                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4036         }
4037 
4038         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4039             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
4040 
4041         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4042             "ahci_initialize_port: port %d ", port);
4043 
4044         /*
4045          * Check whether the port is in NotRunning state, if not,
4046          * put the port in NotRunning state
4047          */
4048         if (port_cmd_status &
4049             (AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST |
4050             AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR |
4051             AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE |
4052             AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FR)) {
4053                 (void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
4054                     ahci_portp, port);
4055         }
4056 
4057         /* Make sure the drive is spun-up */
4058         ahci_staggered_spin_up(ahci_ctlp, port);
4059 
4060         /* Disable interrupt */
4061         ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
4062 
4063         /* Device is unknown at first */
4064         AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN);
4065 
4066         /* Disable the interface power management */
4067         ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctlp, port);
4068 
4069         port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4070             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
4071         port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4072             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
4073 
4074         /* Check physcial link status */
4075         if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_IPM_NODEV_NOPHYCOM ||
4076             SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_NOPHYCOM ||
4077 
4078             /* Check interface status */
4079             port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
4080             port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ ||
4081 
4082             /* Check whether port reset must be executed */
4083             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_INIT_PORT_RESET ||
4084 
4085             /* Always reset port on RESUME */
4086             resuming != B_FALSE) {
4087 
4088                 /* Something went wrong, we need do some reset things */
4089                 ret = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp);
4090 
4091                 /* Does port reset succeed on HBA port? */
4092                 if (ret != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4093                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4094                             "ahci_initialize_port:"
4095                             "port reset failed at port %d", port);
4096                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4097                 }
4098 
4099                 /* Is port failed? */
4100                 if (AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp) &
4101                     SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
4102                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4103                             "ahci_initialize_port: port %d state 0x%x",
4104                             port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
4105                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4106                 }
4107         }
4108 
4109         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_STATE_READY);
4110         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "port %d is ready now.", port);
4111 
4112         /*
4113          * Try to get the device signature if the port is not empty.
4114          */
4115         if (!resuming && AHCIPORT_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp) !=
4116             SATA_DTYPE_NONE)
4117                 ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp);
4118 
4119         /* Return directly if no device connected */
4120         if (AHCIPORT_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp) == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
4121                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4122                     "No device connected to port %d", port);
4123                 goto out;
4124         }
4125 
4126         /* If this is a port multiplier, we need do some initialization */
4127         if (AHCIPORT_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp) == SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
4128                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4129                     "Port multiplier found at port %d", port);
4130                 ahci_alloc_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
4131         }
4132 
4133         /* Try to start the port */
4134         if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
4135             != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4136                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4137                     "failed to start port %d", port);
4138                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4139         }
4140 out:
4141         /* Enable port interrupts */
4142         ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
4143 
4144         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4145 }
4146 
4147 /*
4148  *  Handle hardware defect, and check the capabilities. For example,
4149  *  power management capabilty and MSI capability.
4150  */
4151 static int
4152 ahci_config_space_init(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
4153 {
4154         ushort_t caps_ptr, cap_count, cap;
4155 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4156         ushort_t pmcap, pmcsr;
4157         ushort_t msimc;
4158 #endif
4159         uint8_t revision;
4160 
4161         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_venid =
4162             pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4163             PCI_CONF_VENID);
4164 
4165         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_devid =
4166             pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4167             PCI_CONF_DEVID);
4168 
4169         /*
4170          * Modify dma_attr_align of ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr. For VT8251, those
4171          * controllers with 0x00 revision id work on 4-byte aligned buffer,
4172          * which is a bug and was fixed after 0x00 revision id controllers.
4173          *
4174          * Moreover, VT8251 cannot use multiple command slots in the command
4175          * list for non-queued commands because the previous register content
4176          * of PxCI can be re-written in the register write, so a flag will be
4177          * set to record this defect - AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE.
4178          *
4179          * For VT8251, software reset also has the same defect as the below
4180          * AMD/ATI chipset. That is, software reset will get failed if 0xf
4181          * is filled in pmport field. Therefore, another software reset need
4182          * to be done with 0 filled in pmport field.
4183          */
4184         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_venid == VIA_VENID) {
4185                 revision = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4186                     PCI_CONF_REVID);
4187                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4188                     "revision id = 0x%x", revision);
4189                 if (revision == 0x00) {
4190                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_buffer_dma_attr.dma_attr_align = 0x4;
4191                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4192                             "change ddi_attr_align to 0x4", NULL);
4193                 }
4194 
4195                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_NO_MCMDLIST_NONQUEUE;
4196                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4197                     "VT8251 cannot use multiple command lists for "
4198                     "non-queued commands", NULL);
4199 
4200                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT;
4201         }
4202 
4203         /*
4204          * AMD/ATI SB600 (0x1002,0x4380) AHCI chipset doesn't support 64-bit
4205          * DMA addressing for communication memory descriptors though S64A bit
4206          * of CAP register declares it supports. Even though 64-bit DMA for
4207          * data buffer works on ASUS M2A-VM with newer BIOS, three other
4208          * motherboards are known not, so both AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA and
4209          * AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA are set for this controller.
4210          *
4211          * Due to certain hardware issue, the chipset must do port reset during
4212          * initialization, otherwise, when retrieving device signature,
4213          * software reset will get time out. So AHCI_CAP_INIT_PORT_RESET flag
4214          * need to set.
4215          *
4216          * For this chipset software reset will get failure if the pmport of
4217          * Register FIS was set with SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT (0xf) and no port
4218          * multiplier is connected to the port. In order to fix the issue,
4219          * AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT flag need to be set, and once software
4220          * reset got failure, the driver will try to do another software reset
4221          * with pmport 0.
4222          */
4223         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_venid == 0x1002 &&
4224             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_devid == 0x4380) {
4225                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_BUF_32BIT_DMA;
4226                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA;
4227                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_INIT_PORT_RESET;
4228                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT;
4229 
4230                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4231                     "ATI SB600 cannot do 64-bit DMA for both data buffer and "
4232                     "communication memory descriptors though CAP indicates "
4233                     "support, so force it to use 32-bit DMA", NULL);
4234                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4235                     "ATI SB600 need to do a port reset during initialization",
4236                     NULL);
4237                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4238                     "ATI SB600 will get software reset failure if pmport "
4239                     "is set 0xf and no port multiplier is attached", NULL);
4240         }
4241 
4242         /*
4243          * AMD/ATI SB700/710/750/800 and SP5100 AHCI chipset share the same
4244          * vendor ID and device ID (0x1002,0x4391).
4245          *
4246          * SB700/750 AHCI chipset on some boards doesn't support 64-bit
4247          * DMA addressing for communication memory descriptors though S64A bit
4248          * of CAP register declares the support. However, it does support
4249          * 64-bit DMA for data buffer. So only AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA is
4250          * set for this controller.
4251          *
4252          * SB710 has the same initialization issue as SB600, so it also need
4253          * a port reset. That is AHCI_CAP_INIT_PORT_RESET need to set for it.
4254          *
4255          * SB700 also has the same issue about software reset, and thus
4256          * AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT flag also is needed.
4257          */
4258         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_venid == 0x1002 &&
4259             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_devid == 0x4391) {
4260                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_COMMU_32BIT_DMA;
4261                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_INIT_PORT_RESET;
4262                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT;
4263 
4264                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4265                     "ATI SB700/750 cannot do 64-bit DMA for communication "
4266                     "memory descriptors though CAP indicates support, "
4267                     "so force it to use 32-bit DMA", NULL);
4268                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4269                     "ATI SB710 need to do a port reset during initialization",
4270                     NULL);
4271                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4272                     "ATI SB700 will get software reset failure if pmport "
4273                     "is set 0xf and no port multiplier is attached", NULL);
4274         }
4275 
4276         /*
4277          * Check if capabilities list is supported and if so,
4278          * get initial capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
4279          */
4280         if (pci_config_get16(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4281             PCI_CONF_STAT) & PCI_STAT_CAP) {
4282                 caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
4283                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4284                     PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR), 4);
4285         } else {
4286                 caps_ptr = PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL;
4287         }
4288 
4289         /*
4290          * Walk capabilities if supported.
4291          */
4292         for (cap_count = 0; caps_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL; ) {
4293 
4294                 /*
4295                  * Check that we haven't exceeded the maximum number of
4296                  * capabilities and that the pointer is in a valid range.
4297                  */
4298                 if (++cap_count > PCI_CAP_MAX_PTR) {
4299                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4300                             "too many device capabilities", NULL);
4301                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4302                 }
4303                 if (caps_ptr < PCI_CAP_PTR_OFF) {
4304                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4305                             "capabilities pointer 0x%x out of range",
4306                             caps_ptr);
4307                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4308                 }
4309 
4310                 /*
4311                  * Get next capability and check that it is valid.
4312                  * For now, we only support power management.
4313                  */
4314                 cap = pci_config_get8(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4315                     caps_ptr);
4316                 switch (cap) {
4317                 case PCI_CAP_ID_PM:
4318 
4319                         /* power management supported */
4320                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap |= AHCI_CAP_PM;
4321 
4322                         /* Save PMCSR offset */
4323                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset = caps_ptr + PCI_PMCSR;
4324 
4325 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4326                         pmcap = pci_config_get16(
4327                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4328                             caps_ptr + PCI_PMCAP);
4329                         pmcsr = pci_config_get16(
4330                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4331                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pmcsr_offset);
4332                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4333                             "Power Management capability found PCI_PMCAP "
4334                             "= 0x%x PCI_PMCSR = 0x%x", pmcap, pmcsr);
4335                         if ((pmcap & 0x3) == 0x3)
4336                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4337                                     "PCI Power Management Interface "
4338                                     "spec 1.2 compliant", NULL);
4339 #endif
4340                         break;
4341 
4342                 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
4343 #if AHCI_DEBUG
4344                         msimc = pci_config_get16(
4345                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4346                             caps_ptr + PCI_MSI_CTRL);
4347                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_MSI, ahci_ctlp,
4348                             "Message Signaled Interrupt capability found "
4349                             "MSICAP_MC.MMC = 0x%x", (msimc & 0xe) >> 1);
4350 #endif
4351                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_MSI, ahci_ctlp,
4352                             "MSI capability found", NULL);
4353                         break;
4354 
4355                 case PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX:
4356                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4357                             "PCI-X capability found", NULL);
4358                         break;
4359 
4360                 case PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E:
4361                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4362                             "PCI Express capability found", NULL);
4363                         break;
4364 
4365                 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI_X:
4366                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4367                             "MSI-X capability found", NULL);
4368                         break;
4369 
4370                 case PCI_CAP_ID_SATA:
4371                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4372                             "SATA capability found", NULL);
4373                         break;
4374 
4375                 case PCI_CAP_ID_VS:
4376                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4377                             "Vendor Specific capability found", NULL);
4378                         break;
4379 
4380                 default:
4381                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PM, ahci_ctlp,
4382                             "unrecognized capability 0x%x", cap);
4383                         break;
4384                 }
4385 
4386                 /*
4387                  * Get next capabilities pointer and clear bits 0,1.
4388                  */
4389                 caps_ptr = P2ALIGN(pci_config_get8(
4390                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_pci_conf_handle,
4391                     (caps_ptr + PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR)), 4);
4392         }
4393 
4394         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4395 }
4396 
4397 /*
4398  * Read/Write a register at port multiplier by SATA READ PORTMULT / SATA WRITE
4399  * PORTMULT command. SYNC & POLLING mode is used.
4400  */
4401 static int
4402 ahci_rdwr_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_addr_t *addrp,
4403     uint8_t regn, uint32_t *pregv, uint8_t type)
4404 {
4405         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
4406         ahci_addr_t pmult_addr;
4407         sata_pkt_t *spkt;
4408         sata_cmd_t *scmd;
4409         sata_device_t sata_device;
4410         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
4411         uint8_t pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
4412         uint8_t cport;
4413         uint32_t intr_mask;
4414         int rval;
4415         char portstr[10];
4416 
4417         SET_PORTSTR(portstr, addrp);
4418         cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
4419         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
4420 
4421         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp) || AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(addrp));
4422         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
4423 
4424         /* Check the existence of the port multiplier */
4425         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT)
4426                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4427 
4428         /* Request a READ/WRITE PORTMULT sata packet. */
4429         bzero(&sata_device, sizeof (sata_device_t));
4430         sata_device.satadev_addr.cport = cport;
4431         sata_device.satadev_addr.pmport = pmport;
4432         sata_device.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_PMULT;
4433         sata_device.satadev_rev = SATA_DEVICE_REV;
4434 
4435         /*
4436          * Make sure no command is outstanding here. All R/W PMULT requests
4437          * come from
4438          *
4439          * 1. ahci_attach()
4440          *    The port should be empty.
4441          *
4442          * 2. ahci_tran_probe_port()
4443          *    Any request from SATA framework (via ahci_tran_start) should be
4444          *    rejected if R/W PMULT command is outstanding.
4445          *
4446          *    If we are doing mopping, do not check those flags because no
4447          *    command will be actually outstanding.
4448          *
4449          *    If the port has been occupied by any other commands, the probe
4450          *    function will return a SATA_RETRY. SATA framework will retry
4451          *    later.
4452          */
4453         if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4454                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4455                     "R/W PMULT failed: R/W PMULT in progress at port %d.",
4456                     port, ahci_portp->ahciport_flags);
4457                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4458         }
4459 
4460         if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) && (
4461             ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
4462             NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
4463             NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))) {
4464                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4465                     "R/W PMULT failed: port %d is occupied (flags 0x%x).",
4466                     port, ahci_portp->ahciport_flags);
4467                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4468         }
4469 
4470         /*
4471          * The port multiplier is gone. This may happen when
4472          * 1. Cutting off the power of an enclosure. The device lose the power
4473          *    before port multiplier.
4474          * 2. Disconnecting the port multiplier during hot-plugging a sub-drive.
4475          *
4476          * The issued command should be aborted and the following command
4477          * should not be continued.
4478          */
4479         if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_STATE_READY)) {
4480                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4481                     "READ/WRITE PMULT failed: "
4482                     "port-mult is removed from port %d", port);
4483                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4484         }
4485 
4486         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDWR_PMULT;
4487 
4488         spkt = sata_get_rdwr_pmult_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
4489             &sata_device, regn, *pregv, type);
4490 
4491         /*
4492          * READ/WRITE PORTMULT command is intended to sent to the control port
4493          * of the port multiplier.
4494          */
4495         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMULT(&pmult_addr, addrp->aa_port);
4496 
4497         ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt = spkt;
4498 
4499         /* No interrupt here. Store the interrupt enable mask. */
4500         intr_mask = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4501             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port));
4502         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4503             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port), 0);
4504 
4505         rval = ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &pmult_addr, spkt);
4506 
4507         if (rval == AHCI_SUCCESS &&
4508             spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
4509                 if (type == SATA_RDWR_PMULT_PKT_TYPE_READ) {
4510                         scmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
4511                         *pregv = scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb << 24 |
4512                             scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb << 16 |
4513                             scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb << 8 |
4514                             scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb;
4515                 }
4516         } else {
4517                 /* Failed or not completed. */
4518                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4519                     "ahci_rdwr_pmult: cannot [%s] %s[%d] at port %s",
4520                     type == SATA_RDWR_PMULT_PKT_TYPE_READ?"Read":"Write",
4521                     AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMULT(addrp)?"gscr":"pscr", regn, portstr);
4522                 rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
4523         }
4524 out:
4525         /* Restore the interrupt mask */
4526         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4527             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port), intr_mask);
4528 
4529         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDWR_PMULT;
4530         ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt = NULL;
4531         sata_free_rdwr_pmult_pkt(spkt);
4532         return (rval);
4533 }
4534 
4535 static int
4536 ahci_read_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_addr_t *addrp,
4537     uint8_t regn, uint32_t *pregv)
4538 {
4539         return ahci_rdwr_pmult(ahci_ctlp, addrp, regn, pregv,
4540             SATA_RDWR_PMULT_PKT_TYPE_READ);
4541 }
4542 
4543 static int
4544 ahci_write_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_addr_t *addrp,
4545     uint8_t regn, uint32_t regv)
4546 {
4547         return ahci_rdwr_pmult(ahci_ctlp, addrp, regn, ®v,
4548             SATA_RDWR_PMULT_PKT_TYPE_WRITE);
4549 }
4550 
4551 #define READ_PMULT(addrp, r, pv, out)                                   \
4552         if (ahci_read_pmult(ahci_ctlp, addrp, r, pv) != AHCI_SUCCESS)   \
4553                 goto out;
4554 
4555 #define WRITE_PMULT(addrp, r, v, out)                                   \
4556         if (ahci_write_pmult(ahci_ctlp, addrp, r, v) != AHCI_SUCCESS)   \
4557                 goto out;
4558 
4559 /*
4560  * Update sata registers on port multiplier, including GSCR/PSCR registers.
4561  * ahci_update_pmult_gscr()
4562  * ahci_update_pmult_pscr()
4563  */
4564 static int
4565 ahci_update_pmult_gscr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_addr_t *addrp,
4566     sata_pmult_gscr_t *sg)
4567 {
4568         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(
4569             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[addrp->aa_port]->ahciport_mutex));
4570 
4571         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR0, &sg->gscr0, err);
4572         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR1, &sg->gscr1, err);
4573         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR2, &sg->gscr2, err);
4574         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR64, &sg->gscr64, err);
4575 
4576         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4577 
4578 err:    /* R/W PMULT error */
4579         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4580 }
4581 
4582 static int
4583 ahci_update_pmult_pscr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_addr_t *addrp,
4584     sata_device_t *sd)
4585 {
4586         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp));
4587         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(
4588             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[addrp->aa_port]->ahciport_mutex));
4589 
4590         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SSTS, &sd->satadev_scr.sstatus, err);
4591         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SERR, &sd->satadev_scr.serror, err);
4592         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SCTL, &sd->satadev_scr.scontrol, err);
4593         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SACT, &sd->satadev_scr.sactive, err);
4594 
4595         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4596 
4597 err:    /* R/W PMULT error */
4598         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4599 }
4600 
4601 /*
4602  * ahci_initialize_pmult()
4603  *
4604  * Initialize a port multiplier, including
4605  * 1. Enable FEATURES register at port multiplier. (SATA Chp.16)
4606  * 2. Redefine MASK register. (SATA Chap 16.?)
4607  */
4608 static int
4609 ahci_initialize_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4610     ahci_addr_t *addrp, sata_device_t *sd)
4611 {
4612         sata_pmult_gscr_t sg;
4613         uint32_t gscr64;
4614         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
4615 
4616         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
4617 
4618         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4619             "[Initialize] Port-multiplier at port %d.", port);
4620 
4621         /*
4622          * Enable features of port multiplier. Currently only
4623          * Asynchronous Notification is enabled.
4624          */
4625         /* Check gscr64 for supported features. */
4626         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR64, &gscr64, err);
4627 
4628         if (gscr64 & SATA_PMULT_CAP_SNOTIF) {
4629                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4630                     "port %d: Port Multiplier supports "
4631                     "Asynchronous Notification.", port);
4632 
4633                 /* Write to gscr96 to enabled features */
4634                 WRITE_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR96,
4635                     SATA_PMULT_CAP_SNOTIF, err);
4636 
4637                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4638                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSNTF(ahci_ctlp, port),
4639                     AHCI_SNOTIF_CLEAR_ALL);
4640                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4641                     "port %d: PMult PxSNTF cleared.", port);
4642 
4643         }
4644 
4645         /*
4646          * Now we need to update gscr33 register to enable hot-plug interrupt
4647          * for sub devices behind port multiplier.
4648          */
4649         WRITE_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR33, (0x1ffff), err);
4650         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4651             "port %d: gscr33 mask set to %x.", port, (0x1ffff));
4652 
4653         /*
4654          * Fetch the number of device ports of the port multiplier
4655          */
4656         if (ahci_update_pmult_gscr(ahci_ctlp, addrp, &sg) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
4657                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4658 
4659         /* Register the port multiplier to SATA Framework. */
4660         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4661         sata_register_pmult(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, sd, &sg);
4662         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4663 
4664         ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info->ahcipmi_num_dev_ports =
4665             sd->satadev_add_info & SATA_PMULT_PORTNUM_MASK;
4666 
4667         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4668             "port %d: pmult sub-port number updated to %x.", port,
4669             ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info->ahcipmi_num_dev_ports);
4670 
4671         /* Till now port-mult is successfully initialized */
4672         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state |= SATA_DSTATE_PMULT_INIT;
4673         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4674 
4675 err:    /* R/W PMULT error */
4676         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4677 }
4678 
4679 /*
4680  * Initialize a port multiplier port. According to spec, firstly we need
4681  * issue a COMRESET, then a software reset to get its signature.
4682  *
4683  * NOTE: This function should only be called in ahci_probe_pmport()
4684  */
4685 static int
4686 ahci_initialize_pmport(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4687     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
4688 {
4689         uint32_t finished_tags = 0, reset_tags = 0, slot_status = 0;
4690         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
4691         uint8_t pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
4692         int ret = AHCI_FAILURE;
4693 
4694         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
4695         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp));
4696 
4697         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
4698             "ahci_initialize_pmport: port %d:%d", port, pmport);
4699 
4700         /* Check HBA port state */
4701         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
4702                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4703                     "ahci_initialize_pmport:"
4704                     "port %d:%d Port Multiplier is failed.",
4705                     port, pmport);
4706                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4707         }
4708 
4709         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG) {
4710                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4711         }
4712         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG;
4713 
4714         /* Checking for outstanding commands */
4715         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4716                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4717                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
4718                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4719         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
4720                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4721                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
4722                 reset_tags = slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
4723         }
4724 
4725         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
4726         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
4727 
4728         /* Clear status */
4729         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN);
4730 
4731         /* Firstly assume an unknown device */
4732         AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN);
4733 
4734         ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
4735 
4736         /* port reset is necessary for port multiplier port */
4737         if (ahci_pmport_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4738                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4739                     "ahci_initialize_pmport:"
4740                     "port reset failed at port %d:%d",
4741                     port, pmport);
4742                 goto out;
4743         }
4744 
4745         /* Is port failed? */
4746         if (AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp) &
4747             SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
4748                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
4749                     "ahci_initialize_pmport: port %d:%d failed. "
4750                     "state = 0x%x", port, pmport,
4751                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
4752                 goto out;
4753         }
4754 
4755         /* Is there any device attached? */
4756         if (AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp)
4757             == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
4758                 /* Do not waste time on an empty port */
4759                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
4760                     "ahci_initialize_pmport: No device is found "
4761                     "at port %d:%d", port, pmport);
4762                 ret = AHCI_SUCCESS;
4763                 goto out;
4764         }
4765 
4766         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_STATE_READY);
4767         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
4768             "port %d:%d is ready now.", port, pmport);
4769 
4770         /*
4771          * Till now we can assure a device attached to that HBA port and work
4772          * correctly. Now try to get the device signature. This is an optional
4773          * step. If failed, unknown device is assumed, then SATA module will
4774          * continue to use IDENTIFY DEVICE to get the information of the
4775          * device.
4776          */
4777         ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp);
4778 
4779         ret = AHCI_SUCCESS;
4780 
4781 out:
4782         /* Next try to mop the pending commands */
4783         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
4784                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
4785                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
4786         else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
4787                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
4788                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
4789         reset_tags &= ~finished_tags;
4790 
4791         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
4792             ahci_portp,
4793             slot_status,
4794             0, /* failed tags */
4795             0, /* timeout tags */
4796             0, /* aborted tags */
4797             reset_tags); /* reset tags */
4798 
4799         /* Clear PxSNTF register if supported. */
4800         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_SNTF) {
4801                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
4802                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSNTF(ahci_ctlp, port),
4803                     AHCI_SNOTIF_CLEAR_ALL);
4804         }
4805 
4806         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG;
4807         ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
4808         return (ret);
4809 }
4810 
4811 /*
4812  * ahci_probe_pmult()
4813  *
4814  * This function will be called to probe a port multiplier, which will
4815  * handle hotplug events on port multiplier ports.
4816  *
4817  * NOTE: Only called from ahci_tran_probe_port()
4818  */
4819 static int
4820 ahci_probe_pmult(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4821     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
4822 {
4823         sata_device_t sdevice;
4824         ahci_addr_t pmport_addr;
4825         uint32_t gscr32, port_hotplug_tags;
4826         uint32_t pmport_sstatus;
4827         int dev_exists_now = 0, dev_existed_previously = 0;
4828         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
4829         int npmport;
4830 
4831         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
4832 
4833         /* The bits in GSCR32 refers to the pmport that has a hot-plug event. */
4834         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_GSCR32, &gscr32, err);
4835         port_hotplug_tags = gscr32 & AHCI_PMPORT_MASK(ahci_portp);
4836 
4837         do {
4838                 npmport = ddi_ffs(port_hotplug_tags) - 1;
4839                 if (npmport == -1)
4840                         /* no pending hot plug events. */
4841                         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4842 
4843                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4844                     "hot-plug event at port %d:%d", port, npmport);
4845 
4846                 AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMPORT(&pmport_addr, port, (uint8_t)npmport);
4847 
4848                 /* Check previous device at that port */
4849                 if (AHCIPORT_GET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &pmport_addr)
4850                     != SATA_DTYPE_NONE)
4851                         dev_existed_previously = 1;
4852 
4853                 /* PxSStatus tells the presence of device. */
4854                 READ_PMULT(&pmport_addr, SATA_PMULT_REG_SSTS,
4855                     &pmport_sstatus, err);
4856 
4857                 if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(pmport_sstatus) ==
4858                     SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM)
4859                         dev_exists_now = 1;
4860 
4861                 /*
4862                  * Clear PxSERR is critical. The transition from 0 to 1 will
4863                  * emit a FIS which generates an asynchronous notification
4864                  * event at controller. If we fail to clear the PxSERR, the
4865                  * Async Notif events will no longer be activated on this
4866                  * pmport.
4867                  */
4868                 WRITE_PMULT(&pmport_addr, SATA_PMULT_REG_SERR,
4869                     AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL, err);
4870 
4871                 bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
4872                 sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->
4873                     ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
4874                 sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_PMPORT;
4875                 sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = (uint8_t)npmport;
4876                 sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
4877 
4878                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4879                     "[Existence] %d -> %d", dev_existed_previously,
4880                     dev_exists_now);
4881 
4882                 if (dev_exists_now) {
4883                         if (dev_existed_previously) {
4884                                 /* Link (may) not change: Exist -> Exist * */
4885                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
4886                                     "ahci_probe_pmult: port %d:%d "
4887                                     "device link lost/established",
4888                                     port, npmport);
4889 
4890                                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4891                                 sata_hba_event_notify(
4892                                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->
4893                                     sata_tran_hba_dip,
4894                                     &sdevice,
4895                                     SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST|
4896                                     SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
4897                                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4898                         } else {
4899                                 /* Link change: None -> Exist */
4900                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4901                                     "ahci_probe_pmult: port %d:%d "
4902                                     "device link established", port, npmport);
4903 
4904                                 /* Clear port state */
4905                                 AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, &pmport_addr,
4906                                     SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN);
4907                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4908                                     "ahci_probe_pmult: port %d "
4909                                     "ahciport_port_state [Cleared].", port);
4910 
4911                                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4912                                 sata_hba_event_notify(
4913                                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->
4914                                     sata_tran_hba_dip,
4915                                     &sdevice,
4916                                     SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
4917                                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4918                         }
4919                 } else { /* No device exists now */
4920                         if (dev_existed_previously) {
4921 
4922                                 /* Link change: Exist -> None */
4923                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4924                                     "ahci_probe_pmult: port %d:%d "
4925                                     "device link lost", port, npmport);
4926 
4927                                 /* An existing device is lost. */
4928                                 AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, &pmport_addr,
4929                                     SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN);
4930                                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, &pmport_addr,
4931                                     SATA_DTYPE_NONE);
4932 
4933                                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4934                                 sata_hba_event_notify(
4935                                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->
4936                                     sata_tran_hba_dip,
4937                                     &sdevice,
4938                                     SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST);
4939                                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
4940                         }
4941                 }
4942 
4943                 CLEAR_BIT(port_hotplug_tags, npmport);
4944         } while (port_hotplug_tags != 0);
4945 
4946         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
4947 
4948 err:    /* R/W PMULT error */
4949         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4950 }
4951 
4952 /*
4953  * Probe and initialize a port multiplier port.
4954  * A port multiplier port could only be initilaizer here.
4955  */
4956 static int
4957 ahci_probe_pmport(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
4958     ahci_addr_t *addrp, sata_device_t *sd)
4959 {
4960         uint32_t port_state;
4961         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
4962         ahci_addr_t addr_pmult;
4963 
4964         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
4965 
4966         /*
4967          * Check the parent - port multiplier first.
4968          */
4969 
4970         /*
4971          * Parent port multiplier might have been removed. This event will be
4972          * ignored and failure.
4973          */
4974         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE ||
4975             ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
4976                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4977                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: "
4978                     "parent device removed, ignore event.", NULL);
4979 
4980                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4981         }
4982 
4983         /* The port is ready? */
4984         port_state = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state;
4985         if (!(port_state & SATA_STATE_READY)) {
4986                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4987                     "ahci_tran_probe_port: "
4988                     "parent port-mult is NOT ready.", NULL);
4989 
4990                 if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp,
4991                     ahci_portp, port, AHCI_PORT_RESET, NULL) !=
4992                     AHCI_SUCCESS) {
4993                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
4994                             "ahci_tran_probe_port: "
4995                             "restart port-mult failed.", NULL);
4996                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
4997                 }
4998         }
4999 
5000         /*
5001          * If port-mult is restarted due to some reason, we need
5002          * re-initialized the PMult.
5003          */
5004         if (!(port_state & SATA_DSTATE_PMULT_INIT)) {
5005                 /* Initialize registers on a port multiplier */
5006                 AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMULT(&addr_pmult, addrp->aa_port);
5007                 if (ahci_initialize_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
5008                     &addr_pmult, sd) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
5009                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5010         }
5011 
5012         /*
5013          * Then we check the port-mult port
5014          */
5015         /* Is this pmport initialized? */
5016         port_state = AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp);
5017         if (!(port_state & SATA_STATE_READY)) {
5018 
5019                 /* ahci_initialize_pmport() will set READY state */
5020                 if (ahci_initialize_pmport(ahci_ctlp,
5021                     ahci_portp, addrp) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
5022                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5023         }
5024 
5025         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5026 }
5027 
5028 /*
5029  * AHCI device reset ...; a single device on one of the ports is reset,
5030  * but the HBA and physical communication remain intact. This is the
5031  * least intrusive.
5032  *
5033  * When issuing a software reset sequence, there should not be other
5034  * commands in the command list, so we will first clear and then re-set
5035  * PxCMD.ST to clear PxCI. And before issuing the software reset,
5036  * the port must be idle and PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ must be
5037  * cleared unless command list override (PxCMD.CLO) is supported.
5038  */
5039 static int
5040 ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5041     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
5042 {
5043         ahci_fis_h2d_register_t *h2d_register_fisp;
5044         ahci_cmd_table_t *cmd_table;
5045         ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
5046         uint32_t port_cmd_status, port_cmd_issue, port_task_file;
5047         int slot, loop_count;
5048         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
5049         uint8_t pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
5050         int rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
5051 
5052         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
5053 
5054         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5055             "port %d:%d device software resetting (FIS)", port, pmport);
5056 
5057         /* First clear PxCMD.ST (AHCI v1.2 10.4.1) */
5058         if (ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
5059             port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5060                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5061                     "ahci_software_reset: cannot stop HBA port %d.", port);
5062                 goto out;
5063         }
5064 
5065         /* Check PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ */
5066         port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5067             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5068 
5069         if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
5070             port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
5071                 if (!(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_SCLO)) {
5072                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5073                             "PxTFD.STS.BSY/DRQ is set (PxTFD=0x%x), "
5074                             "cannot issue a software reset.", port_task_file);
5075                         goto out;
5076                 }
5077 
5078                 /*
5079                  * If HBA Support CLO, as Command List Override (CAP.SCLO is
5080                  * set), PxCMD.CLO bit should be set before set PxCMD.ST, in
5081                  * order to clear PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ.
5082                  */
5083                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5084                     "PxTFD.STS.BSY/DRQ is set, try SCLO.", NULL)
5085 
5086                 port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5087                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5088                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5089                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
5090                     port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CLO);
5091 
5092                 /* Waiting till PxCMD.SCLO bit is cleared */
5093                 loop_count = 0;
5094                 do {
5095                         /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5096                         drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5097 
5098                         /* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
5099                         if (loop_count++ > 100) {
5100                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5101                                     "SCLO time out. port %d is busy.", port);
5102                                 goto out;
5103                         }
5104 
5105                         port_cmd_status =
5106                             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5107                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5108                 } while (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CLO);
5109 
5110                 /* Re-check */
5111                 port_task_file = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5112                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5113                 if (port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY ||
5114                     port_task_file & AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ) {
5115                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5116                             "SCLO cannot clear PxTFD.STS.BSY/DRQ (PxTFD=0x%x)",
5117                             port_task_file);
5118                         goto out;
5119                 }
5120         }
5121 
5122         /* Then start port */
5123         if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
5124             != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5125                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5126                     "ahci_software_reset: cannot start AHCI port %d.", port);
5127                 goto out;
5128         }
5129 
5130         /*
5131          * When ahci_port.ahciport_mop_in_progress is set, A non-zero
5132          * ahci_port.ahciport_pending_ncq_tags may fail
5133          * ahci_claim_free_slot(). Actually according to spec, by clearing
5134          * PxCMD.ST there is no command outstanding while executing software
5135          * reseting. Hence we directly use slot 0 instead of
5136          * ahci_claim_free_slot().
5137          */
5138         slot = 0;
5139 
5140         /* Now send the first H2D Register FIS with SRST set to 1 */
5141         cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
5142         bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
5143 
5144         h2d_register_fisp =
5145             &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
5146 
5147         SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
5148         SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, pmport);
5149         SET_FIS_DEVCTL(h2d_register_fisp, SATA_DEVCTL_SRST);
5150 
5151         /* Set Command Header in Command List */
5152         cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
5153         BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
5154         BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
5155         SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
5156         SET_PORT_MULTI_PORT(cmd_header, pmport);
5157 
5158         SET_CLEAR_BUSY_UPON_R_OK(cmd_header, 1);
5159         SET_RESET(cmd_header, 1);
5160         SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
5161 
5162         (void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
5163             0,
5164             ahci_cmd_table_size,
5165             DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
5166 
5167         (void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
5168             slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
5169             sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
5170             DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
5171 
5172         /* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
5173         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5174             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
5175             (0x1 << slot));
5176 
5177         loop_count = 0;
5178 
5179         /* Loop till the first command is finished */
5180         do {
5181                 port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5182                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
5183 
5184                 /* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
5185                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
5186                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5187                             "the first SRST FIS is timed out, "
5188                             "loop_count = %d", loop_count);
5189                         goto out;
5190                 }
5191                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5192                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5193         } while (port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
5194 
5195         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5196             "ahci_software_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
5197             "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
5198             loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
5199 
5200         /* According to ATA spec, we need wait at least 5 microsecs here. */
5201         drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
5202 
5203         /* Now send the second H2D Register FIS with SRST cleard to zero */
5204         cmd_table = ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot];
5205         bzero((void *)cmd_table, ahci_cmd_table_size);
5206 
5207         h2d_register_fisp =
5208             &(cmd_table->ahcict_command_fis.ahcifc_fis.ahcifc_h2d_register);
5209 
5210         SET_FIS_TYPE(h2d_register_fisp, AHCI_H2D_REGISTER_FIS_TYPE);
5211         SET_FIS_PMP(h2d_register_fisp, pmport);
5212 
5213         /* Set Command Header in Command List */
5214         cmd_header = &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot];
5215         BZERO_DESCR_INFO(cmd_header);
5216         BZERO_PRD_BYTE_COUNT(cmd_header);
5217         SET_COMMAND_FIS_LENGTH(cmd_header, 5);
5218         SET_PORT_MULTI_PORT(cmd_header, pmport);
5219 
5220         SET_WRITE(cmd_header, 1);
5221 
5222         (void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
5223             0,
5224             ahci_cmd_table_size,
5225             DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
5226 
5227         (void) ddi_dma_sync(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
5228             slot * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
5229             sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t),
5230             DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORDEV);
5231 
5232         /* Indicate to the HBA that a command is active. */
5233         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5234             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port),
5235             (0x1 << slot));
5236 
5237         loop_count = 0;
5238 
5239         /* Loop till the second command is finished */
5240         do {
5241                 port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5242                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
5243 
5244                 /* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
5245                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SOFTRESET) {
5246                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5247                             "the second SRST FIS is timed out, "
5248                             "loop_count = %d", loop_count);
5249                         goto out;
5250                 }
5251 
5252                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5253                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5254         } while (port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) & (0x1 << slot));
5255 
5256         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5257             "ahci_software_reset: 2nd loop count: %d, "
5258             "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, slot = 0x%x",
5259             loop_count, port_cmd_issue, slot);
5260 
5261         if ((ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS) ||
5262             (ahci_check_port_handle(ahci_ctlp, port) != DDI_SUCCESS)) {
5263                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
5264                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
5265                 goto out;
5266         }
5267 
5268         rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
5269 out:
5270         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5271             "ahci_software_reset: %s at port %d:%d",
5272             rval == AHCI_SUCCESS ? "succeed" : "failed",
5273             port, pmport);
5274 
5275         return (rval);
5276 }
5277 
5278 /*
5279  * AHCI port reset ...; the physical communication between the HBA and device
5280  * on a port are disabled. This is more intrusive.
5281  *
5282  * When an HBA or port reset occurs, Phy communication is going to
5283  * be re-established with the device through a COMRESET followed by the
5284  * normal out-of-band communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. At
5285  * the end of reset, the device, if working properly, will send a D2H
5286  * Register FIS, which contains the device signature. When the HBA receives
5287  * this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates
5288  * the PxSIG register with the signature.
5289  *
5290  * NOTE: It is expected both PxCMD.ST and PxCMD.CR are cleared before the
5291  * function is called. If not, it is assumed the interface is in hung
5292  * condition.
5293  */
5294 static int
5295 ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5296     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
5297 {
5298         ahci_addr_t pmult_addr;
5299         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5300         uint32_t port_scontrol, port_sstatus;
5301         uint32_t port_task_file;
5302         uint32_t port_state;
5303         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
5304 
5305         int loop_count;
5306         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
5307 
5308         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
5309 
5310         /* Target is a port multiplier port? */
5311         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp))
5312                 return (ahci_pmport_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, addrp));
5313 
5314         /* Otherwise it must be an HBA port. */
5315         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp));
5316 
5317         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5318             "Port %d port resetting...", port);
5319         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = 0;
5320 
5321         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5322             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5323 
5324         /*
5325          * According to the spec, SUD bit should be set here,
5326          * but JMicron JMB363 doesn't follow it, so print
5327          * a debug message.
5328          */
5329         if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_SUD))
5330                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5331                     "ahci_port_reset: port %d SUD bit not set", port);
5332 
5333         port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5334             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
5335         SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_COMRESET);
5336 
5337         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5338             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
5339             port_scontrol);
5340 
5341         /* Enable PxCMD.FRE to read device */
5342         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5343             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
5344             port_cmd_status|AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
5345 
5346         /*
5347          * The port enters P:StartComm state, and the HBA tells the link layer
5348          * to start communication, which involves sending COMRESET to the
5349          * device. And the HBA resets PxTFD.STS to 7Fh.
5350          *
5351          * Give time for COMRESET to percolate, according to the AHCI
5352          * spec, software shall wait at least 1 millisecond before
5353          * clearing PxSCTL.DET
5354          */
5355         drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS * 2);
5356 
5357         /* Fetch the SCONTROL again and rewrite the DET part with 0 */
5358         port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5359             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
5360         SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
5361         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5362             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port),
5363             port_scontrol);
5364 
5365         /*
5366          * When a COMINIT is received from the device, then the port enters
5367          * P:ComInit state. And HBA sets PxTFD.STS to FFh or 80h. HBA sets
5368          * PxSSTS.DET to 1h to indicate a device is detected but communication
5369          * is not yet established. HBA sets PxSERR.DIAG.X to '1' to indicate
5370          * a COMINIT has been received.
5371          */
5372         /*
5373          * The DET field is valid only if IPM field indicates
5374          * that the interface is in active state.
5375          */
5376         loop_count = 0;
5377         for (;;) {
5378                 port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5379                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
5380 
5381                 if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) {
5382                         /*
5383                          * If the interface is not active, the DET field
5384                          * is considered not accurate. So we want to
5385                          * continue looping.
5386                          */
5387                         SSTATUS_SET_DET(port_sstatus, SSTATUS_DET_NODEV);
5388                 }
5389 
5390                 if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM)
5391                         break;
5392 
5393                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SSTATUS) {
5394                         /*
5395                          * We are effectively timing out after 0.1 sec.
5396                          */
5397                         break;
5398                 }
5399 
5400                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5401                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5402         }
5403 
5404         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5405             "ahci_port_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
5406             "port_sstatus = 0x%x port %d",
5407             loop_count, port_sstatus, port);
5408 
5409         if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
5410                 /*
5411                  * Either the port is not active or there
5412                  * is no device present.
5413                  */
5414                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_NONE);
5415                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5416         }
5417 
5418         /* Clear port serror register for the port */
5419         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5420             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5421             AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
5422 
5423         /*
5424          * Devices should return a FIS contains its signature to HBA after
5425          * COMINIT signal. Check whether a D2H Register FIS is received by
5426          * polling PxTFD.STS.
5427          */
5428         loop_count = 0;
5429         for (;;) {
5430                 port_task_file =
5431                     ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5432                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5433 
5434                 if ((port_task_file & (AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY | AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ |
5435                     AHCI_TFD_STS_ERR)) == 0)
5436                         break;
5437 
5438                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_TFD_ERROR) {
5439                         /*
5440                          * We are effectively timing out after 11 sec.
5441                          */
5442                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_port_reset port %d "
5443                             "the device hardware has been initialized and "
5444                             "the power-up diagnostics failed",
5445                             instance, port);
5446 
5447                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_port_reset: "
5448                             "port %d: some or all of BSY, DRQ and ERR in "
5449                             "PxTFD.STS are not clear. We need another "
5450                             "software reset.", port);
5451 
5452                         /* Clear port serror register for the port */
5453                         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5454                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5455                             AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
5456 
5457                         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMULT(&pmult_addr, port);
5458 
5459                         /* Try another software reset. */
5460                         if (ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
5461                             &pmult_addr) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5462                                 AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp,
5463                                     SATA_PSTATE_FAILED);
5464                                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5465                         }
5466                         break;
5467                 }
5468 
5469                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5470                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5471         }
5472 
5473         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5474             "ahci_port_reset: 2nd loop count: %d, "
5475             "port_task_file = 0x%x port %d",
5476             loop_count, port_task_file, port);
5477 
5478         /* Clear port serror register for the port */
5479         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5480             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
5481             AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
5482 
5483         /* Set port as ready */
5484         port_state = AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp);
5485         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, port_state|SATA_STATE_READY);
5486 
5487         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5488             "ahci_port_reset: succeed at port %d.", port);
5489         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5490 }
5491 
5492 /*
5493  * COMRESET on a port multiplier port.
5494  *
5495  * NOTE: Only called in ahci_port_reset()
5496  */
5497 static int
5498 ahci_pmport_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5499     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
5500 {
5501         uint32_t port_scontrol, port_sstatus, port_serror;
5502         uint32_t port_cmd_status, port_intr_status;
5503         uint32_t port_state;
5504         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
5505         uint8_t pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
5506         int loop_count;
5507         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
5508 
5509         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5510             "port %d:%d: pmport resetting", port, pmport);
5511 
5512         /* Initialize pmport state */
5513         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, 0);
5514 
5515         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SCTL, &port_scontrol, err);
5516         SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_COMRESET);
5517         WRITE_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SCTL, port_scontrol, err);
5518 
5519         /* PxCMD.FRE should be set before. */
5520         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5521             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5522         ASSERT(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE);
5523         if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE))
5524                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5525 
5526         /*
5527          * Give time for COMRESET to percolate, according to the AHCI
5528          * spec, software shall wait at least 1 millisecond before
5529          * clearing PxSCTL.DET
5530          */
5531         drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS*2);
5532 
5533         /*
5534          * Fetch the SCONTROL again and rewrite the DET part with 0
5535          * This will generate an Asychronous Notification events.
5536          */
5537         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SCTL, &port_scontrol, err);
5538         SCONTROL_SET_DET(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_DET_NOACTION);
5539         WRITE_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SCTL, port_scontrol, err);
5540 
5541         /*
5542          * The port enters P:StartComm state, and HBA tells link layer to
5543          * start communication, which involves sending COMRESET to device.
5544          * And the HBA resets PxTFD.STS to 7Fh.
5545          *
5546          * When a COMINIT is received from the device, then the port enters
5547          * P:ComInit state. And HBA sets PxTFD.STS to FFh or 80h. HBA sets
5548          * PxSSTS.DET to 1h to indicate a device is detected but communication
5549          * is not yet established. HBA sets PxSERR.DIAG.X to '1' to indicate
5550          * a COMINIT has been received.
5551          */
5552         /*
5553          * The DET field is valid only if IPM field indicates
5554          * that the interface is in active state.
5555          */
5556         loop_count = 0;
5557         do {
5558                 READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SSTS, &port_sstatus, err);
5559 
5560                 if (SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) {
5561                         /*
5562                          * If the interface is not active, the DET field
5563                          * is considered not accurate. So we want to
5564                          * continue looping.
5565                          */
5566                         SSTATUS_SET_DET(port_sstatus, SSTATUS_DET_NODEV);
5567                 }
5568 
5569                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_SSTATUS) {
5570                         /*
5571                          * We are effectively timing out after 0.1 sec.
5572                          */
5573                         break;
5574                 }
5575 
5576                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5577                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5578 
5579         } while (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM);
5580 
5581         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5582             "ahci_pmport_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
5583             "port_sstatus = 0x%x port %d:%d",
5584             loop_count, port_sstatus, port, pmport);
5585 
5586         if ((SSTATUS_GET_IPM(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE) ||
5587             (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) != SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM)) {
5588                 /*
5589                  * Either the port is not active or there
5590                  * is no device present.
5591                  */
5592                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5593                     "ahci_pmport_reset: "
5594                     "no device attached to port %d:%d",
5595                     port, pmport);
5596                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_NONE);
5597                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5598         }
5599 
5600         /* Now we can make sure there is a device connected to the port */
5601         /* COMINIT signal is supposed to be received (PxSERR.DIAG.X = '1') */
5602         READ_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SERR, &port_serror, err);
5603 
5604         if (!(port_serror & (1 << 26))) {
5605                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci_pmport_reset: "
5606                     "COMINIT signal from the device not received port %d:%d",
5607                     instance, port, pmport);
5608 
5609                 AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_PSTATE_FAILED);
5610                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5611         }
5612 
5613         /*
5614          * After clear PxSERR register, we will receive a D2H FIS.
5615          * Normally this FIS will cause a IPMS error according to AHCI spec
5616          * v1.2 because there is no command outstanding for it. So we need
5617          * to ignore this error.
5618          */
5619         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_IGNORE_IPMS;
5620         WRITE_PMULT(addrp, SATA_PMULT_REG_SERR, AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL, err);
5621 
5622         /* Now we need to check the D2H FIS by checking IPMS error. */
5623         loop_count = 0;
5624         do {
5625                 port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5626                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
5627 
5628                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_TFD_ERROR) {
5629                         /*
5630                          * No D2H FIS received. This is possible according
5631                          * to SATA 2.6 spec.
5632                          */
5633                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ahci_port_reset: port %d:%d "
5634                             "PxIS.IPMS is not set, we need another "
5635                             "software reset.", port, pmport);
5636 
5637                         break;
5638                 }
5639 
5640                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5641                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5642                 delay(AHCI_10MS_TICKS);
5643                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5644 
5645         } while (!(port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IPMS));
5646 
5647         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5648             "ahci_pmport_reset: 2st loop count: %d, "
5649             "port_sstatus = 0x%x port %d:%d",
5650             loop_count, port_sstatus, port, pmport);
5651 
5652         /* Clear IPMS */
5653         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5654             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
5655             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IPMS);
5656         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_IGNORE_IPMS;
5657 
5658         /* This pmport is now ready for ahci_tran_start() */
5659         port_state = AHCIPORT_GET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp);
5660         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp, port_state|SATA_STATE_READY);
5661 
5662         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5663             "ahci_pmport_reset: succeed at port %d:%d", port, pmport);
5664         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
5665 
5666 err:    /* R/W PMULT error */
5667         /* IPMS flags might be set before. */
5668         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_IGNORE_IPMS;
5669         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5670             "ahci_pmport_reset: failed at port %d:%d", port, pmport);
5671 
5672         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5673 }
5674 
5675 /*
5676  * AHCI HBA reset ...; the entire HBA is reset, and all ports are disabled.
5677  * This is the most intrusive.
5678  *
5679  * When an HBA reset occurs, Phy communication will be re-established with
5680  * the device through a COMRESET followed by the normal out-of-band
5681  * communication sequence defined in Serial ATA. At the end of reset, the
5682  * device, if working properly, will send a D2H Register FIS, which contains
5683  * the device signature. When the HBA receives this FIS, it updates PxTFD.STS
5684  * and PxTFD.ERR register fields, and updates the PxSIG register with the
5685  * signature.
5686  *
5687  * Remember to set GHC.AE to 1 before calling ahci_hba_reset.
5688  */
5689 static int
5690 ahci_hba_reset(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
5691 {
5692         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
5693         uint32_t ghc_control;
5694         uint8_t port;
5695         int loop_count;
5696         int rval = AHCI_SUCCESS;
5697 
5698         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "HBA resetting",
5699             NULL);
5700 
5701         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5702 
5703         ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5704             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5705 
5706         /* Setting GHC.HR to 1, remember GHC.AE is already set to 1 before */
5707         ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR;
5708         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5709             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5710 
5711         /*
5712          * Wait until HBA Reset complete or timeout
5713          */
5714         loop_count = 0;
5715         do {
5716                 ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5717                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5718 
5719                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_HBA_RESET) {
5720                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5721                             "ahci hba reset is timing out, "
5722                             "ghc_control = 0x%x", ghc_control);
5723                         /* We are effectively timing out after 1 sec. */
5724                         break;
5725                 }
5726 
5727                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
5728                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
5729         } while (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR);
5730 
5731         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
5732             "ahci_hba_reset: 1st loop count: %d, "
5733             "ghc_control = 0x%x", loop_count, ghc_control);
5734 
5735         if (ghc_control & AHCI_HBA_GHC_HR) {
5736                 /* The hba is not reset for some reasons */
5737                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
5738                     "hba reset failed: HBA in a hung or locked state", NULL);
5739                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5740                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5741         }
5742 
5743         /*
5744          * HBA reset will clear (AHCI Spec v1.2 10.4.3) GHC.IE / GHC.AE
5745          */
5746         ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5747             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
5748         ghc_control |= (AHCI_HBA_GHC_AE | AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE);
5749         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5750             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
5751 
5752         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
5753 
5754         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
5755                 /* Only check implemented ports */
5756                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
5757                         continue;
5758                 }
5759 
5760                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
5761                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5762 
5763                 /* Make sure the drive is spun-up */
5764                 ahci_staggered_spin_up(ahci_ctlp, port);
5765 
5766                 if (ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
5767                     port, AHCI_PORT_RESET|AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP, NULL) !=
5768                     AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5769                         rval = AHCI_FAILURE;
5770                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5771                             "ahci_hba_reset: port %d failed", port);
5772                         /*
5773                          * Set the port state to SATA_PSTATE_FAILED if
5774                          * failed to initialize it.
5775                          */
5776                         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
5777                 }
5778 
5779                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
5780         }
5781 
5782         return (rval);
5783 }
5784 
5785 /*
5786  * This routine is only called from AHCI_ATTACH or phyrdy change
5787  * case. It first calls software reset, then stop the port and try to
5788  * read PxSIG register to find the type of device attached to the port.
5789  *
5790  * The caller should make sure a valid device exists on specified port and
5791  * physical communication has been established so that the signature could
5792  * be retrieved by software reset.
5793  *
5794  * NOTE: The port interrupts should be disabled before the function is called.
5795  */
5796 static void
5797 ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
5798     ahci_addr_t *addrp)
5799 {
5800         ahci_addr_t dev_addr;
5801         uint32_t signature;
5802         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
5803         uint8_t pmport = addrp->aa_pmport;
5804         int rval;
5805 
5806         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
5807         ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_VALID(addrp));
5808 
5809         /*
5810          * If the HBA doesn't support port multiplier, then the driver
5811          * doesn't need to bother to check port multiplier device.
5812          *
5813          * The second port of ICH7 on ASUS P5W DH deluxe motherboard is
5814          * connected to Silicon Image 4723, to which the two sata drives
5815          * attached can be set with RAID1, RAID0 or Spanning mode.
5816          *
5817          * We found software reset will get failure if port multiplier address
5818          * 0xf is used by software reset, so just ignore the check since
5819          * ICH7 doesn't support port multiplier device at all.
5820          */
5821         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp) &&
5822             (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_PMULT_CBSS)) {
5823                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5824                     "ahci_find_dev_signature enter: port %d", port);
5825 
5826                 /*
5827                  * NOTE: when the ahci address is a HBA port, we do not know
5828                  * it is a device or a port multiplier that attached. we need
5829                  * try a software reset at port multiplier address (0xf
5830                  * pmport)
5831                  */
5832                 AHCI_ADDR_SET_PMULT(&dev_addr, addrp->aa_port);
5833         } else {
5834                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
5835                     "ahci_find_dev_signature enter: port %d:%d",
5836                     port, pmport);
5837                 dev_addr = *addrp;
5838         }
5839 
5840         /* Assume it is unknown. */
5841         AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN);
5842 
5843         /* Issue a software reset to get the signature */
5844         rval = ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &dev_addr);
5845         if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5846 
5847                 /*
5848                  * Try to do software reset again with pmport set with 0 if
5849                  * the controller is set with AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT and
5850                  * the original pmport is set with SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT (0xf)
5851                  */
5852                 if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_SRST_NO_HOSTPORT) &&
5853                     (dev_addr.aa_pmport == SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT)) {
5854                         dev_addr.aa_pmport = 0;
5855                         rval = ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
5856                             &dev_addr);
5857                 }
5858 
5859                 if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5860                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
5861                             "ahci_find_dev_signature: software reset failed "
5862                             "at port %d:%d, cannot get signature.",
5863                             port, pmport);
5864 
5865                         AHCIPORT_SET_STATE(ahci_portp, addrp,
5866                             SATA_PSTATE_FAILED);
5867                         return;
5868                 }
5869         }
5870 
5871         /*
5872          * ahci_software_reset has started the port, so we need manually stop
5873          * the port again.
5874          */
5875         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp)) {
5876                 if (ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
5877                     ahci_portp, port) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
5878                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5879                             "ahci_find_dev_signature: cannot stop port %d.",
5880                             port);
5881                         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
5882                         return;
5883                 }
5884         }
5885 
5886         /* Now we can make sure that a valid signature is received. */
5887         signature = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5888             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSIG(ahci_ctlp, port));
5889 
5890         if (AHCI_ADDR_IS_PMPORT(addrp)) {
5891                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
5892                     "ahci_find_dev_signature: signature = 0x%x at port %d:%d",
5893                     signature, port, pmport);
5894         } else {
5895                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5896                     "ahci_find_dev_signature: signature = 0x%x at port %d",
5897                     signature, port);
5898         }
5899 
5900         /* NOTE: Only support ATAPI device at controller port. */
5901         if (signature == AHCI_SIGNATURE_ATAPI && !AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp))
5902                 signature = SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
5903 
5904         switch (signature) {
5905 
5906         case AHCI_SIGNATURE_DISK:
5907                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK);
5908                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5909                     "Disk is found at port: %d", port);
5910                 break;
5911 
5912         case AHCI_SIGNATURE_ATAPI:
5913                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI);
5914                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5915                     "ATAPI device is found at port: %d", port);
5916                 break;
5917 
5918         case AHCI_SIGNATURE_PORT_MULTIPLIER:
5919                 /* Port Multiplier cannot recursively attached. */
5920                 ASSERT(AHCI_ADDR_IS_PORT(addrp));
5921                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_PMULT);
5922                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5923                     "Port Multiplier is found at port: %d", port);
5924                 break;
5925 
5926         default:
5927                 AHCIPORT_SET_DEV_TYPE(ahci_portp, addrp, SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN);
5928                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
5929                     "Unknown device is found at port: %d", port);
5930         }
5931 }
5932 
5933 /*
5934  * According to the spec, to reliably detect hot plug removals, software
5935  * must disable interface power management. Software should perform the
5936  * following initialization on a port after a device is attached:
5937  *   Set PxSCTL.IPM to 3h to disable interface state transitions
5938  *   Set PxCMD.ALPE to '0' to disable aggressive power management
5939  *   Disable device initiated interface power management by SET FEATURE
5940  *
5941  * We can ignore the last item because by default the feature is disabled
5942  */
5943 static void
5944 ahci_disable_interface_pm(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
5945 {
5946         uint32_t port_scontrol, port_cmd_status;
5947 
5948         port_scontrol = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5949             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port));
5950         SCONTROL_SET_IPM(port_scontrol, SCONTROL_IPM_DISABLE_BOTH);
5951         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5952             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port), port_scontrol);
5953 
5954         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5955             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
5956         port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ALPE;
5957         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
5958             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
5959 }
5960 
5961 /*
5962  * Start the port - set PxCMD.ST to 1, if PxCMD.FRE is not set
5963  * to 1, then set it firstly.
5964  *
5965  * Each port contains two major DMA engines. One DMA engine walks through
5966  * the command list, and is controlled by PxCMD.ST. The second DMA engine
5967  * copies received FISes into system memory, and is controlled by PxCMD.FRE.
5968  *
5969  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' until it verifies that PxCMD.CR
5970  * is '0' and has set PxCMD.FRE is '1'. And software shall not clear
5971  * PxCMD.FRE while PxCMD.ST or PxCMD.CR is set '1'.
5972  *
5973  * Software shall not set PxCMD.ST to '1' unless a functional device is
5974  * present on the port(as determined by PxTFD.STS.BSY = '0',
5975  * PxTFD.STS.DRQ = '0', and PxSSTS.DET = 3h).
5976  */
5977 static int
5978 ahci_start_port(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
5979 {
5980         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
5981 
5982         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
5983 
5984         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port: %d enter", port);
5985 
5986         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state & SATA_PSTATE_FAILED) {
5987                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
5988                     "the state for port %d is 0x%x",
5989                     port, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state);
5990                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5991         }
5992 
5993         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
5994                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port failed "
5995                     "no device is attached at port %d", port);
5996                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
5997         }
5998 
5999         /* First to set PxCMD.FRE before setting PxCMD.ST. */
6000         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6001             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6002 
6003         if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE)) {
6004                 port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE;
6005                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6006                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
6007                     port_cmd_status);
6008         }
6009 
6010         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6011             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6012 
6013         port_cmd_status |= AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
6014 
6015         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6016             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
6017             port_cmd_status);
6018 
6019         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
6020 
6021         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_start_port: "
6022             "PxCMD.ST set to '1' at port %d", port);
6023 
6024         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6025 }
6026 
6027 /*
6028  * Setup PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB, and PxFBU for particular port. First, we need
6029  * to make sure PxCMD.ST, PxCMD.CR, PxCMD.FRE, and PxCMD.FR are all cleared.
6030  * Then set PxCLB, PxCLBU, PxFB, and PxFBU.
6031  */
6032 static int
6033 ahci_setup_port_base_addresses(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6034 {
6035         uint8_t port = ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num;
6036         uint32_t port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6037             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6038 
6039         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6040 
6041         /* Step 1: Make sure both PxCMD.ST and PxCMD.CR are cleared. */
6042         if (port_cmd_status & (AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST | AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR)) {
6043                 if (ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6044                     port) != AHCI_SUCCESS)
6045                         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6046 
6047                 port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6048                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6049         }
6050 
6051         /* Step 2: Make sure both PxCMD.FRE and PxCMD.FR are cleared. */
6052         if (port_cmd_status & (AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE | AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FR)) {
6053                 int loop_count = 0;
6054 
6055                 /* Clear PxCMD.FRE */
6056                 port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FRE;
6057                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6058                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port),
6059                     port_cmd_status);
6060 
6061                 /* Wait until PxCMD.FR is cleared */
6062                 for (;;) {
6063                         port_cmd_status =
6064                             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6065                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
6066 
6067                         if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_FR))
6068                                 break;
6069 
6070                         if (loop_count++ >= AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_IDLE_FR) {
6071                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT | AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6072                                     "ahci_setup_port_base_addresses: cannot "
6073                                     "clear PxCMD.FR for port %d.", port);
6074 
6075                                 /*
6076                                  * We are effectively timing out after 0.5 sec.
6077                                  * This value is specified in AHCI spec.
6078                                  */
6079                                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6080                         }
6081 
6082                         /* Wait for 1 millisec */
6083                         drv_usecwait(AHCI_1MS_USECS);
6084                 }
6085         }
6086 
6087         /* Step 3: Config Port Command List Base Address */
6088         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6089             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLB(ahci_ctlp, port),
6090             ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
6091 
6092         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6093             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCLBU(ahci_ctlp, port),
6094             ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_notused);
6095 
6096         /* Step 4: Config Port Received FIS Base Address */
6097         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6098             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFB(ahci_ctlp, port),
6099             ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
6100 
6101         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6102             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFBU(ahci_ctlp, port),
6103             ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_notused);
6104 
6105         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6106 }
6107 
6108 /*
6109  * Allocate the ahci_port_t including Received FIS and Command List.
6110  * The argument - port is the physical port number, and not logical
6111  * port number seen by the SATA framework.
6112  */
6113 static int
6114 ahci_alloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
6115 {
6116         dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
6117         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
6118         char taskq_name[64] = "event_handle_taskq";
6119 
6120         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex));
6121 
6122         ahci_portp =
6123             (ahci_port_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_port_t), KM_SLEEP);
6124 
6125         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = ahci_portp;
6126         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num = port;
6127 
6128         /* Initialize the port condition variable */
6129         cv_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
6130 
6131         /* Initialize the port mutex */
6132         mutex_init(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
6133             (void *)(uintptr_t)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri);
6134 
6135         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6136 
6137         /*
6138          * Allocate memory for received FIS structure and
6139          * command list for this port
6140          */
6141         if (ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
6142                 goto err_case1;
6143         }
6144 
6145         if (ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
6146                 goto err_case2;
6147         }
6148 
6149         /* Setup PxCMD.CLB, PxCMD.CLBU, PxCMD.FB, and PxCMD.FBU */
6150         if (ahci_setup_port_base_addresses(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) !=
6151             AHCI_SUCCESS) {
6152                 goto err_case3;
6153         }
6154 
6155         (void) snprintf(taskq_name + strlen(taskq_name),
6156             sizeof (taskq_name) - strlen(taskq_name),
6157             "_port%d", port);
6158 
6159         /* Create the taskq for the port */
6160         if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq = ddi_taskq_create(dip,
6161             taskq_name, 2, TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI, 0)) == NULL) {
6162                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_taskq_create failed for event "
6163                     "handle", ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
6164                 goto err_case3;
6165         }
6166 
6167         /* Allocate the argument for the taskq */
6168         ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args =
6169             kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
6170 
6171         ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args->ahciea_addrp =
6172             kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ahci_addr_t), KM_SLEEP);
6173 
6174         /* Initialize the done queue */
6175         ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq = NULL;
6176         ahci_portp->ahciport_doneqtail = &ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq;
6177         ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq_len = 0;
6178 
6179         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6180 
6181         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6182 
6183 err_case3:
6184         ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
6185 
6186 err_case2:
6187         ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
6188 
6189 err_case1:
6190         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6191         mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6192         cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
6193 
6194         kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
6195 
6196         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6197 }
6198 
6199 /*
6200  * Reverse of ahci_alloc_port_state().
6201  */
6202 static void
6203 ahci_dealloc_port_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
6204 {
6205         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
6206 
6207         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex));
6208         ASSERT(ahci_portp != NULL);
6209 
6210         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6211         kmem_free(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args->ahciea_addrp,
6212             sizeof (ahci_addr_t));
6213         ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args->ahciea_addrp = NULL;
6214         kmem_free(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args, sizeof (ahci_event_arg_t));
6215         ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args = NULL;
6216         ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq);
6217         ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
6218         ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_portp);
6219         ahci_dealloc_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
6220         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6221 
6222         mutex_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6223         cv_destroy(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
6224 
6225         kmem_free(ahci_portp, sizeof (ahci_port_t));
6226 
6227         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port] = NULL;
6228 }
6229 
6230 /*
6231  * Allocates memory for the Received FIS Structure
6232  */
6233 static int
6234 ahci_alloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6235 {
6236         size_t rcvd_fis_size;
6237         size_t ret_len;
6238         uint_t cookie_count;
6239 
6240         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6241 
6242         rcvd_fis_size = sizeof (ahci_rcvd_fis_t);
6243 
6244         /* allocate rcvd FIS dma handle. */
6245         if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6246             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_rcvd_fis_dma_attr,
6247             DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6248             NULL,
6249             &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle) !=
6250             DDI_SUCCESS) {
6251                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6252                     "rcvd FIS dma handle alloc failed", NULL);
6253 
6254                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6255         }
6256 
6257         if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
6258             rcvd_fis_size,
6259             &accattr,
6260             DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
6261             DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6262             NULL,
6263             (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
6264             &ret_len,
6265             &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle) != 0) {
6266 
6267                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6268                     "rcvd FIS dma mem alloc fail", NULL);
6269                 /* error.. free the dma handle. */
6270                 ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
6271                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6272         }
6273 
6274         if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle,
6275             NULL,
6276             (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis,
6277             rcvd_fis_size,
6278             DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
6279             DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6280             NULL,
6281             &ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie,
6282             &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
6283 
6284                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6285                     "rcvd FIS dma handle bind fail", NULL);
6286                 /*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
6287                 ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
6288                 ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
6289                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6290         }
6291 
6292         bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis, rcvd_fis_size);
6293 
6294         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
6295             ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
6296         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
6297             ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
6298 
6299         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6300 }
6301 
6302 /*
6303  * Deallocates the Received FIS Structure
6304  */
6305 static void
6306 ahci_dealloc_rcvd_fis(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6307 {
6308         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6309 
6310         /* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
6311         (void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
6312 
6313         /* Then free the underlying memory. */
6314         ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_acc_handle);
6315 
6316         /* Now free the handle itself. */
6317         ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis_dma_handle);
6318 }
6319 
6320 /*
6321  * Allocates memory for the Command List, which contains up to 32 entries.
6322  * Each entry contains a command header, which is a 32-byte structure that
6323  * includes the pointer to the command table.
6324  */
6325 static int
6326 ahci_alloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6327 {
6328         size_t cmd_list_size;
6329         size_t ret_len;
6330         uint_t cookie_count;
6331 
6332         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6333 
6334         cmd_list_size =
6335             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots * sizeof (ahci_cmd_header_t);
6336 
6337         /* allocate cmd list dma handle. */
6338         if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6339             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_list_dma_attr,
6340             DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6341             NULL,
6342             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
6343 
6344                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6345                     "cmd list dma handle alloc failed", NULL);
6346                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6347         }
6348 
6349         if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
6350             cmd_list_size,
6351             &accattr,
6352             DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
6353             DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6354             NULL,
6355             (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
6356             &ret_len,
6357             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle) != 0) {
6358 
6359                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6360                     "cmd list dma mem alloc fail", NULL);
6361                 /* error.. free the dma handle. */
6362                 ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
6363                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6364         }
6365 
6366         if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle,
6367             NULL,
6368             (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list,
6369             cmd_list_size,
6370             DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
6371             DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6372             NULL,
6373             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie,
6374             &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
6375 
6376                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6377                     "cmd list dma handle bind fail", NULL);
6378                 /*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
6379                 ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
6380                 ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
6381                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6382         }
6383 
6384         bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list, cmd_list_size);
6385 
6386         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "64-bit, dma address: 0x%llx",
6387             ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress);
6388 
6389         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp, "32-bit, dma address: 0x%x",
6390             ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_cookie.dmac_address);
6391 
6392         if (ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp) != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
6393                 goto err_out;
6394         }
6395 
6396         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6397 
6398 err_out:
6399         /* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
6400         (void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
6401 
6402         /* Then free the underlying memory. */
6403         ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
6404 
6405         /* Now free the handle itself. */
6406         ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
6407 
6408         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6409 }
6410 
6411 /*
6412  * Deallocates the Command List
6413  */
6414 static void
6415 ahci_dealloc_cmd_list(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6416 {
6417         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6418 
6419         /* First dealloc command table */
6420         ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
6421 
6422         /* Unbind the cmd list dma handle first. */
6423         (void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
6424 
6425         /* Then free the underlying memory. */
6426         ddi_dma_mem_free(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_acc_handle);
6427 
6428         /* Now free the handle itself. */
6429         ddi_dma_free_handle(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list_dma_handle);
6430 }
6431 
6432 /*
6433  * Allocates memory for all Command Tables, which contains Command FIS,
6434  * ATAPI Command and Physical Region Descriptor Table.
6435  */
6436 static int
6437 ahci_alloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6438 {
6439         size_t ret_len;
6440         ddi_dma_cookie_t cmd_table_dma_cookie;
6441         uint_t cookie_count;
6442         int slot;
6443 
6444         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6445 
6446         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6447             "ahci_alloc_cmd_tables: port %d enter",
6448             ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
6449 
6450         for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
6451                 /* Allocate cmd table dma handle. */
6452                 if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6453                     &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cmd_table_dma_attr,
6454                     DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6455                     NULL,
6456                     &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]) !=
6457                     DDI_SUCCESS) {
6458 
6459                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6460                             "cmd table dma handle alloc failed", NULL);
6461 
6462                         goto err_out;
6463                 }
6464 
6465                 if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(
6466                     ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
6467                     ahci_cmd_table_size,
6468                     &accattr,
6469                     DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
6470                     DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6471                     NULL,
6472                     (caddr_t *)&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
6473                     &ret_len,
6474                     &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]) != 0) {
6475 
6476                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6477                             "cmd table dma mem alloc fail", NULL);
6478 
6479                         /* error.. free the dma handle. */
6480                         ddi_dma_free_handle(
6481                             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
6482                         goto err_out;
6483                 }
6484 
6485                 if (ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(
6486                     ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot],
6487                     NULL,
6488                     (caddr_t)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
6489                     ahci_cmd_table_size,
6490                     DDI_DMA_RDWR | DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT,
6491                     DDI_DMA_SLEEP,
6492                     NULL,
6493                     &cmd_table_dma_cookie,
6494                     &cookie_count) !=  DDI_DMA_MAPPED) {
6495 
6496                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
6497                             "cmd table dma handle bind fail", NULL);
6498                         /*  error.. free the dma handle & free the memory. */
6499                         ddi_dma_mem_free(
6500                             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
6501                         ddi_dma_free_handle(
6502                             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
6503                         goto err_out;
6504                 }
6505 
6506                 bzero((void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables[slot],
6507                     ahci_cmd_table_size);
6508 
6509                 /* Config Port Command Table Base Address */
6510                 SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR(
6511                     (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
6512                     cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress & 0xffffffffull);
6513 
6514 #ifndef __lock_lint
6515                 SET_COMMAND_TABLE_BASE_ADDR_UPPER(
6516                     (&ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[slot]),
6517                     cmd_table_dma_cookie.dmac_laddress >> 32);
6518 #endif
6519         }
6520 
6521         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6522 err_out:
6523 
6524         for (slot--; slot >= 0; slot--) {
6525                 /* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first */
6526                 (void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
6527                     ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
6528 
6529                 /* Then free the underlying memory */
6530                 ddi_dma_mem_free(
6531                     &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
6532 
6533                 /* Now free the handle itself */
6534                 ddi_dma_free_handle(
6535                     &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
6536         }
6537 
6538         return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6539 }
6540 
6541 /*
6542  * Deallocates memory for all Command Tables.
6543  */
6544 static void
6545 ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
6546 {
6547         int slot;
6548 
6549         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
6550 
6551         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6552             "ahci_dealloc_cmd_tables: %d enter",
6553             ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
6554 
6555         for (slot = 0; slot < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_cmd_slots; slot++) {
6556                 /* Unbind the cmd table dma handle first. */
6557                 (void) ddi_dma_unbind_handle(
6558                     ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
6559 
6560                 /* Then free the underlying memory. */
6561                 ddi_dma_mem_free(
6562                     &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_acc_handle[slot]);
6563 
6564                 /* Now free the handle itself. */
6565                 ddi_dma_free_handle(
6566                     &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_tables_dma_handle[slot]);
6567         }
6568 }
6569 
6570 /*
6571  * Update SATA registers at controller ports
6572  */
6573 static void
6574 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
6575     sata_device_t *sd)
6576 {
6577         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port]->ahciport_mutex));
6578 
6579         sd->satadev_scr.sstatus =
6580             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6581             (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port)));
6582         sd->satadev_scr.serror =
6583             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6584             (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port)));
6585         sd->satadev_scr.scontrol =
6586             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6587             (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSCTL(ahci_ctlp, port)));
6588         sd->satadev_scr.sactive =
6589             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6590             (uint32_t *)(AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port)));
6591 }
6592 
6593 /*
6594  * For poll mode, ahci_port_intr will be called to emulate the interrupt
6595  */
6596 static void
6597 ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
6598 {
6599         uint32_t port_intr_status;
6600         uint32_t port_intr_enable;
6601 
6602         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
6603             "ahci_port_intr enter: port %d", port);
6604 
6605         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6606         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_POLLING) {
6607                 /* For SATA_OPMODE_POLLING commands */
6608                 port_intr_enable =
6609                     (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
6610                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
6611                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
6612                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
6613                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
6614                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
6615                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
6616                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
6617                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
6618                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
6619                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
6620                     AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES);
6621         } else {
6622                 /*
6623                  * port_intr_enable indicates that the corresponding interrrupt
6624                  * reporting is enabled.
6625                  */
6626                 port_intr_enable = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6627                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port));
6628         }
6629 
6630         /* IPMS error in port reset should be ignored according AHCI spec. */
6631         if (!(ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_IGNORE_IPMS))
6632                 port_intr_enable |= AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IPMS;
6633         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6634 
6635         /*
6636          * port_intr_stats indicates that the corresponding interrupt
6637          * condition is active.
6638          */
6639         port_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6640             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port));
6641 
6642         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6643             "ahci_port_intr: port %d, port_intr_status = 0x%x, "
6644             "port_intr_enable = 0x%x",
6645             port, port_intr_status, port_intr_enable);
6646 
6647         port_intr_status &= port_intr_enable;
6648 
6649         /*
6650          * Pending interrupt events are indicated by the PxIS register.
6651          * Make sure we don't miss any event.
6652          */
6653         if (ahci_check_ctl_handle(ahci_ctlp) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
6654                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6655                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
6656                 ddi_fm_acc_err_clear(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6657                     DDI_FME_VERSION);
6658                 return;
6659         }
6660 
6661         /* First clear the port interrupts status */
6662         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6663             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
6664             port_intr_status);
6665 
6666         /* Check the completed non-queued commands */
6667         if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
6668             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS)) {
6669                 (void) ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctlp,
6670                     ahci_portp, port);
6671         }
6672 
6673         /* Check the completed queued commands */
6674         if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS) {
6675                 (void) ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctlp,
6676                     ahci_portp, port);
6677         }
6678 
6679         /* Check the port connect change status interrupt bit */
6680         if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS) {
6681                 (void) ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctlp,
6682                     ahci_portp, port);
6683         }
6684 
6685         /* Check the device mechanical presence status interrupt bit */
6686         if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DMPS) {
6687                 (void) ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(
6688                     ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6689         }
6690 
6691         /* Check the PhyRdy change status interrupt bit */
6692         if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS) {
6693                 (void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6694                     port);
6695         }
6696 
6697         /*
6698          * Check the non-fatal error interrupt bits, there are four
6699          * kinds of non-fatal errors at the time being:
6700          *
6701          *    PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
6702          *    PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
6703          *    PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
6704          *    PxIS.IPMS - Incorrect Port Multiplier Status Error
6705          *
6706          * For these non-fatal errors, the HBA can continue to operate,
6707          * so the driver just log the error messages.
6708          */
6709         if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
6710             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
6711             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IPMS |
6712             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS)) {
6713                 (void) ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6714                     port, port_intr_status);
6715         }
6716 
6717         /*
6718          * Check the fatal error interrupt bits, there are four kinds
6719          * of fatal errors for AHCI controllers:
6720          *
6721          *    PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error
6722          *    PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error
6723          *    PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error
6724          *    PxIS.TFES - Task File Error
6725          *
6726          * The fatal error means the HBA can not recover from it by
6727          * itself, and it will try to abort the transfer, and the software
6728          * must intervene to restart the port.
6729          */
6730         if (port_intr_status & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
6731             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
6732             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
6733             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
6734                 (void) ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
6735                     port, port_intr_status);
6736 
6737         /* Check the cold port detect interrupt bit */
6738         if (port_intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_CPDS) {
6739                 (void) ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6740         }
6741 
6742         /* Second clear the corresponding bit in IS.IPS */
6743         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6744             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (0x1 << port));
6745 
6746         /* Try to recover at the end of the interrupt handler. */
6747         if (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle) !=
6748             DDI_FM_OK) {
6749                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6750                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
6751                 ddi_fm_acc_err_clear(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6752                     DDI_FME_VERSION);
6753         }
6754 }
6755 
6756 /*
6757  * Interrupt service handler
6758  */
6759 static uint_t
6760 ahci_intr(caddr_t arg1, caddr_t arg2)
6761 {
6762 #ifndef __lock_lint
6763         _NOTE(ARGUNUSED(arg2))
6764 #endif
6765         /* LINTED */
6766         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = (ahci_ctl_t *)arg1;
6767         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
6768         int32_t global_intr_status;
6769         uint8_t port;
6770 
6771         /*
6772          * global_intr_status indicates that the corresponding port has
6773          * an interrupt pending.
6774          */
6775         global_intr_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6776             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp));
6777 
6778         if (!(global_intr_status & ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented)) {
6779                 /* The interrupt is not ours */
6780                 return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
6781         }
6782 
6783         /*
6784          * Check the handle after reading global_intr_status - we don't want
6785          * to miss any port with pending interrupts.
6786          */
6787         if (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle) !=
6788             DDI_FM_OK) {
6789                 ddi_fm_service_impact(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
6790                     DDI_SERVICE_UNAFFECTED);
6791                 ddi_fm_acc_err_clear(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6792                     DDI_FME_VERSION);
6793                 return (DDI_INTR_UNCLAIMED);
6794         }
6795 
6796         /* Loop for all the ports */
6797         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
6798                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
6799                         continue;
6800                 }
6801                 if (!((0x1 << port) & global_intr_status)) {
6802                         continue;
6803                 }
6804 
6805                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
6806 
6807                 /* Call ahci_port_intr */
6808                 ahci_port_intr(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
6809         }
6810 
6811         return (DDI_INTR_CLAIMED);
6812 }
6813 
6814 /*
6815  * For non-queued commands, when the corresponding bit in the PxCI register
6816  * is cleared, it means the command is completed successfully. And according
6817  * to the HBA state machine, there are three conditions which possibly will
6818  * try to clear the PxCI register bit.
6819  *      1. Receive one D2H Register FIS which is with 'I' bit set
6820  *      2. Update PIO Setup FIS
6821  *      3. Transmit a command and receive R_OK if CTBA.C is set (software reset)
6822  *
6823  * Process completed non-queued commands when the interrupt status bit -
6824  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS or AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS is set.
6825  *
6826  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS means a D2H Register FIS has been received
6827  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send thus
6828  * FIS with 'I' bit set upon the successful completion:
6829  *      1. Non-data commands
6830  *      2. DMA data-in command
6831  *      3. DMA data-out command
6832  *      4. PIO data-out command
6833  *      5. PACKET non-data commands
6834  *      6. PACKET PIO data-in command
6835  *      7. PACKET PIO data-out command
6836  *      8. PACKET DMA data-in command
6837  *      9. PACKET DMA data-out command
6838  *
6839  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS means a PIO Setup FIS has been received
6840  * with the 'I' bit set. And the following commands will send this
6841  * FIS upon the successful completion:
6842  *      1. PIO data-in command
6843  */
6844 static int
6845 ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
6846     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
6847 {
6848         uint32_t port_cmd_issue = 0;
6849         uint32_t finished_tags;
6850         int finished_slot;
6851         sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
6852         ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rcvd_fisp;
6853 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6854         ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
6855         uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
6856 #endif
6857 
6858         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6859 
6860         if (!ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
6861             !RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
6862             !NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6863                 /*
6864                  * Spurious interrupt. Nothing to be done.
6865                  */
6866                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6867                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
6868         }
6869 
6870         port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
6871             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
6872 
6873         /* If the PxCI corrupts, don't complete the commmands. */
6874         if (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle)
6875             != DDI_FM_OK) {
6876                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
6877                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
6878         }
6879 
6880         if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6881                 /* Slot 0 is always used during error recovery */
6882                 finished_tags = 0x1 & ~port_cmd_issue;
6883                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
6884                     "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d the sata pkt for error "
6885                     "retrieval is finished, and finished_tags = 0x%x",
6886                     port, finished_tags);
6887         } else if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
6888                 finished_tags = 0x1 & ~port_cmd_issue;
6889                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp,
6890                     "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d the sata pkt for r/w "
6891                     "port multiplier is finished, and finished_tags = 0x%x",
6892                     port, finished_tags);
6893 
6894         } else {
6895 
6896                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
6897                     ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
6898         }
6899 
6900         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6901             "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x, "
6902             "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x finished_tags = 0x%x",
6903             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue,
6904             finished_tags);
6905 
6906         if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
6907             (finished_tags == 0x1)) {
6908                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
6909                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6910 
6911                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6912                     "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
6913                     "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
6914 
6915                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
6916                 goto out;
6917         }
6918 
6919         if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
6920             (finished_tags == 0x1)) {
6921                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt;
6922                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6923 
6924                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
6925                     "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
6926                     "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
6927 
6928                 /* READ PORTMULT need copy out FIS content. */
6929                 if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
6930                         rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
6931                             ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
6932                         satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_status_reg =
6933                             GET_RFIS_STATUS(rcvd_fisp);
6934                         ahci_copy_out_regs(&satapkt->satapkt_cmd, rcvd_fisp);
6935                 }
6936 
6937                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
6938                 goto out;
6939         }
6940 
6941         while (finished_tags) {
6942                 finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
6943                 if (finished_slot == -1) {
6944                         goto out;
6945                 }
6946 
6947                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
6948                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
6949 #if AHCI_DEBUG
6950                 /*
6951                  * For non-native queued commands, the PRD byte count field
6952                  * shall contain an accurate count of the number of bytes
6953                  * transferred for the command before the PxCI bit is cleared
6954                  * to '0' for the command.
6955                  *
6956                  * The purpose of this field is to let software know how many
6957                  * bytes transferred for a given operation in order to
6958                  * determine if underflow occurred. When issuing native command
6959                  * queuing commands, this field should not be used and is not
6960                  * required to be valid since in this case underflow is always
6961                  * illegal.
6962                  *
6963                  * For data reads, the HBA will update its PRD byte count with
6964                  * the total number of bytes received from the last FIS, and
6965                  * may be able to continue normally. For data writes, the
6966                  * device will detect an error, and HBA most likely will get
6967                  * a fatal error.
6968                  *
6969                  * Therefore, here just put code to debug part. And please
6970                  * refer to the comment above ahci_intr_fatal_error for the
6971                  * definition of underflow error.
6972                  */
6973                 cmd_dmacount =
6974                     ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[finished_slot];
6975                 if (cmd_dmacount) {
6976                         cmd_header =
6977                             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[finished_slot];
6978                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_PRDT, ahci_ctlp,
6979                             "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
6980                             "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
6981                             "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
6982                             cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
6983                             cmd_dmacount);
6984 
6985                         if (cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count != cmd_dmacount) {
6986                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_UNDERFLOW, ahci_ctlp,
6987                                     "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: port %d, "
6988                                     "an underflow occurred", port);
6989                         }
6990                 }
6991 #endif
6992 
6993                 /*
6994                  * For SATAC_SMART command with SATA_SMART_RETURN_STATUS
6995                  * feature, sata_special_regs flag will be set, and the
6996                  * driver should copy the status and the other corresponding
6997                  * register values in the D2H Register FIS received (It's
6998                  * working on Non-data protocol) from the device back to
6999                  * the sata_cmd.
7000                  *
7001                  * For every AHCI port, there is only one Received FIS
7002                  * structure, which contains the FISes received from the
7003                  * device, So we're trying to copy the content of D2H
7004                  * Register FIS in the Received FIS structure back to
7005                  * the sata_cmd.
7006                  */
7007                 if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
7008                         rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
7009                             ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
7010                         satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_status_reg =
7011                             GET_RFIS_STATUS(rcvd_fisp);
7012                         ahci_copy_out_regs(&satapkt->satapkt_cmd, rcvd_fisp);
7013                 }
7014 
7015                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7016                     "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: sending up pkt 0x%p "
7017                     "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
7018 
7019                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, finished_slot);
7020                 CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
7021                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
7022 
7023                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
7024         }
7025 out:
7026         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP, ahci_ctlp,
7027             "ahci_intr_cmd_cmplt: pending_tags = 0x%x",
7028             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
7029 
7030         ahci_flush_doneq(ahci_portp);
7031 
7032         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7033 
7034         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7035 }
7036 
7037 /*
7038  * AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS means a Set Device Bits FIS has been received
7039  * with the 'I' bit set and has been copied into system memory. It will
7040  * be sent under the following situations:
7041  *
7042  * 1. NCQ command is completed
7043  *
7044  * The completion of NCQ commands (READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED) is performed
7045  * via the Set Device Bits FIS. When such event is generated, the software
7046  * needs to read PxSACT register and compares the current value to the
7047  * list of commands previously issue by software. ahciport_pending_ncq_tags
7048  * keeps the tags of previously issued commands.
7049  *
7050  * 2. Asynchronous Notification
7051  *
7052  * Asynchronous Notification is a feature in SATA spec 2.6.
7053  *
7054  * 1) ATAPI device will send a signal to the host when media is inserted or
7055  * removed and avoids polling the device for media changes. The signal
7056  * sent to the host is a Set Device Bits FIS with the 'I' and 'N' bits
7057  * set to '1'. At the moment, it's not supported yet.
7058  *
7059  * 2) Port multiplier will send a signal to the host when a hot plug event
7060  * has occured on a port multiplier port. It is used when command based
7061  * switching is employed. This is handled by ahci_intr_pmult_sntf_events()
7062  */
7063 static int
7064 ahci_intr_set_device_bits(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
7065     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
7066 {
7067         ahci_addr_t addr;
7068 
7069         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7070             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits enter: port %d", port);
7071 
7072         /* Initialize HBA port address */
7073         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PORT(&addr, port);
7074 
7075         /* NCQ plug handler */
7076         (void) ahci_intr_ncq_events(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr);
7077 
7078         /* Check port multiplier's asynchronous notification events */
7079         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_SNTF) {
7080                 (void) ahci_intr_pmult_sntf_events(ahci_ctlp,
7081                     ahci_portp, port);
7082         }
7083 
7084         /* ATAPI events is not supported yet */
7085 
7086         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7087 }
7088 /*
7089  * NCQ interrupt handler. Called upon a NCQ command is completed.
7090  * Only be called from ahci_intr_set_device_bits().
7091  */
7092 static int
7093 ahci_intr_ncq_events(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
7094     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, ahci_addr_t *addrp)
7095 {
7096         uint32_t port_sactive;
7097         uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
7098         uint32_t issued_tags;
7099         int issued_slot;
7100         uint32_t finished_tags;
7101         int finished_slot;
7102         uint8_t port = addrp->aa_port;
7103         sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
7104 
7105         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7106             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits enter: port %d", port);
7107 
7108         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7109         if (!NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7110                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7111                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7112         }
7113 
7114         /*
7115          * First the handler got which commands are finished by checking
7116          * PxSACT register
7117          */
7118         port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7119             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7120 
7121         finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
7122             ~port_sactive & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7123 
7124         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7125             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
7126             "port_sactive = 0x%x", port,
7127             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, port_sactive);
7128 
7129         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7130             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: finished_tags = 0x%x", finished_tags);
7131 
7132         /*
7133          * For NCQ commands, the software can determine which command has
7134          * already been transmitted to the device by checking PxCI register.
7135          */
7136         port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7137             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
7138 
7139         issued_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
7140             ~port_cmd_issue & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
7141 
7142         /* If the PxSACT/PxCI corrupts, don't complete the NCQ commmands. */
7143         if (ahci_check_acc_handle(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle)
7144             != DDI_FM_OK) {
7145                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7146                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
7147         }
7148 
7149         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7150             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d pending_tags = 0x%x "
7151             "port_cmd_issue = 0x%x", port,
7152             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, port_cmd_issue);
7153 
7154         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7155             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: issued_tags = 0x%x", issued_tags);
7156 
7157         /*
7158          * Clear ahciport_pending_tags bit when the corresponding command
7159          * is already sent down to the device.
7160          */
7161         while (issued_tags) {
7162                 issued_slot = ddi_ffs(issued_tags) - 1;
7163                 if (issued_slot == -1) {
7164                         goto next;
7165                 }
7166                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, issued_slot);
7167                 CLEAR_BIT(issued_tags, issued_slot);
7168         }
7169 
7170 next:
7171         while (finished_tags) {
7172                 finished_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
7173                 if (finished_slot == -1) {
7174                         goto out;
7175                 }
7176 
7177                 /* The command is certainly transmitted to the device */
7178                 ASSERT(!(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
7179                     (0x1 << finished_slot)));
7180 
7181                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot];
7182                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
7183 
7184                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7185                     "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: sending up pkt 0x%p "
7186                     "with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED", (void *)satapkt);
7187 
7188                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, finished_slot);
7189                 CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, finished_slot);
7190                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[finished_slot] = NULL;
7191 
7192                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
7193         }
7194 out:
7195         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_PKTCOMP|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
7196             "ahci_intr_set_device_bits: port %d "
7197             "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x pending_tags = 0x%x",
7198             port, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
7199             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
7200 
7201         ahci_flush_doneq(ahci_portp);
7202 
7203         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7204 
7205         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7206 }
7207 
7208 /*
7209  * Port multiplier asynchronous notification event handler. Called upon a
7210  * device is hot plugged/pulled.
7211  *
7212  * The async-notification event will only be recorded by ahcipmi_snotif_tags
7213  * here and will be handled by ahci_probe_pmult().
7214  *
7215  * NOTE: called only from ahci_port_intr().
7216  */
7217 static int
7218 ahci_intr_pmult_sntf_events(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
7219     uint8_t port)
7220 {
7221         sata_device_t sdevice;
7222 
7223         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7224             "ahci_intr_pmult_sntf_events enter: port %d ", port);
7225 
7226         /* no hot-plug while attaching process */
7227         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7228         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_ATTACH) {
7229                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7230                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7231         }
7232         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7233 
7234         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7235         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
7236                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7237                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7238         }
7239 
7240         ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info != NULL);
7241 
7242         ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info->ahcipmi_snotif_tags =
7243             ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7244             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSNTF(ahci_ctlp, port));
7245         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7246             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSNTF(ahci_ctlp, port),
7247             AHCI_SNOTIF_CLEAR_ALL);
7248 
7249         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info->ahcipmi_snotif_tags == 0) {
7250                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7251                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7252         }
7253 
7254         /* Port Multiplier sub-device hot-plug handler */
7255         if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7256                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7257                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7258         }
7259 
7260         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_PMULT_SNTF) {
7261                 /* Not allowed to re-enter. */
7262                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7263                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7264         }
7265 
7266         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_PMULT_SNTF;
7267 
7268         /*
7269          * NOTE:
7270          * Even if Asynchronous Notification is supported (and enabled) by
7271          * both controller and the port multiplier, the content of PxSNTF
7272          * register is always set to 0x8000 by async notification event. We
7273          * need to check GSCR[32] on the port multiplier to find out the
7274          * owner of this event.
7275          * This is not accord with SATA spec 2.6 and needs further
7276          * clarification.
7277          */
7278         /* hot-plug will not reported while reseting. */
7279         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress == 1) {
7280                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
7281                     "port %d snotif event ignored", port);
7282                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_PMULT_SNTF;
7283                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7284                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7285         }
7286 
7287         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
7288             "PxSNTF is set to 0x%x by port multiplier",
7289             ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info->ahcipmi_snotif_tags);
7290 
7291         /*
7292          * Now we need do some necessary operation and inform SATA framework
7293          * that link/device events has happened.
7294          */
7295         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
7296         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->
7297             ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
7298         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT;
7299         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_PMULT;
7300         sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
7301 
7302         /* Just reject packets, do not stop that port. */
7303         ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
7304 
7305         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7306         sata_hba_event_notify(
7307             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
7308             &sdevice,
7309             SATA_EVNT_PMULT_LINK_CHANGED);
7310         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7311 
7312         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_PMULT_SNTF;
7313         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7314 
7315         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7316 }
7317 
7318 /*
7319  * 1=Change in Current Connect Status. 0=No change in Current Connect Status.
7320  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.X. This bit is only cleared
7321  * when PxSERR.DIAG.X is cleared. When PxSERR.DIAG.X is set to one, it
7322  * indicates a COMINIT signal was received.
7323  *
7324  * Hot plug insertion is detected by reception of a COMINIT signal from the
7325  * device. On reception of unsolicited COMINIT, the HBA shall generate a
7326  * COMRESET. If the COMINIT is in responce to a COMRESET, then the HBA shall
7327  * begin the normal communication negotiation sequence as outlined in the
7328  * Serial ATA 1.0a specification. When a COMRESET is sent to the device the
7329  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be cleared to 0h. When a COMINIT is received, the
7330  * PxSSTS.DET field shall be set to 1h. When the communication negotiation
7331  * sequence is complete and PhyRdy is true the PxSSTS.DET field shall be set
7332  * to 3h. Therefore, at the moment the ahci driver is going to check PhyRdy
7333  * to handle hot plug insertion. In this interrupt handler, just do nothing
7334  * but print some log message and clear the bit.
7335  */
7336 static int
7337 ahci_intr_port_connect_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
7338     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
7339 {
7340 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7341         uint32_t port_serror;
7342 #endif
7343 
7344         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7345 
7346 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7347         port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7348             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
7349 
7350         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
7351             "ahci_intr_port_connect_change: port %d, "
7352             "port_serror = 0x%x", port, port_serror);
7353 #endif
7354 
7355         /* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.X to clear the interrupt bit */
7356         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7357             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
7358             SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR);
7359 
7360         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7361 
7362         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7363 }
7364 
7365 /*
7366  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Mechanical Presence
7367  * Switches.
7368  *
7369  * When set, it indicates that a mechanical presence switch attached to this
7370  * port has been opened or closed, which may lead to a change in the connection
7371  * state of the device. This bit is only valid if both CAP.SMPS and PxCMD.MPSP
7372  * are set to '1'.
7373  *
7374  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just log
7375  * the debug message.
7376  */
7377 static int
7378 ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
7379     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
7380 {
7381         uint32_t cap_status, port_cmd_status;
7382 
7383         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
7384             "ahci_intr_device_mechanical_presence_status enter, "
7385             "port %d", port);
7386 
7387         cap_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7388             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_CAP(ahci_ctlp));
7389 
7390         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7391         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7392             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7393 
7394         if (!(cap_status & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SMPS) ||
7395             !(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSP)) {
7396                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7397                     "CAP.SMPS or PxCMD.MPSP is not set, so just ignore "
7398                     "the interrupt: cap_status = 0x%x, "
7399                     "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", cap_status, port_cmd_status);
7400                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7401 
7402                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7403         }
7404 
7405 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7406         if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_MPSS) {
7407                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7408                     "The mechanical presence switch is open: "
7409                     "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
7410                     port, port_cmd_status);
7411         } else {
7412                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7413                     "The mechanical presence switch is close: "
7414                     "port %d, port_cmd_status = 0x%x",
7415                     port, port_cmd_status);
7416         }
7417 #endif
7418 
7419         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7420 
7421         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7422 }
7423 
7424 /*
7425  * Native Hot Plug Support.
7426  *
7427  * When set, it indicates that the internal PHYRDY signal changed state.
7428  * This bit reflects the state of PxSERR.DIAG.N.
7429  *
7430  * There are three kinds of conditions to generate this interrupt event:
7431  * 1. a device is inserted
7432  * 2. a device is disconnected
7433  * 3. when the link enters/exits a Partial or Slumber interface power
7434  *    management state
7435  *
7436  * If inteface power management is enabled for a port, the PxSERR.DIAG.N
7437  * bit may be set due to the link entering the Partial or Slumber power
7438  * management state, rather than due to a hot plug insertion or removal
7439  * event. So far, the interface power management is disabled, so the
7440  * driver can reliably get removal detection notification via the
7441  * PxSERR.DIAG.N bit.
7442  */
7443 static int
7444 ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
7445     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
7446 {
7447         uint32_t port_sstatus = 0; /* No dev present & PHY not established. */
7448         sata_device_t sdevice;
7449         int dev_exists_now = 0;
7450         int dev_existed_previously = 0;
7451         ahci_addr_t port_addr;
7452 
7453         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
7454             "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change enter, port %d", port);
7455 
7456         /* Clear PxSERR.DIAG.N to clear the interrupt bit */
7457         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7458         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7459             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
7460             SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG);
7461         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7462 
7463         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7464         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran == NULL) ||
7465             (ahci_portp == NULL)) {
7466                 /* The whole controller setup is not yet done. */
7467                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7468                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7469         }
7470         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
7471 
7472         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7473 
7474         /* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
7475         port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7476             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
7477 
7478         if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
7479                 dev_exists_now = 1;
7480         }
7481 
7482         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
7483                 dev_existed_previously = 1;
7484         }
7485 
7486         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV) {
7487                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
7488                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7489                     "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
7490                     "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV is cleared", port);
7491                 if (dev_exists_now == 0)
7492                         dev_existed_previously = 1;
7493         }
7494 
7495         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
7496         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
7497         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
7498         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
7499         sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
7500         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
7501 
7502         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PORT(&port_addr, port);
7503 
7504         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG;
7505         if (dev_exists_now) {
7506                 if (dev_existed_previously) { /* 1 -> 1 */
7507                         /* Things are fine now. The loss was temporary. */
7508                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
7509                             "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change  port %d "
7510                             "device link lost/established", port);
7511 
7512                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7513                         sata_hba_event_notify(
7514                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
7515                             &sdevice,
7516                             SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST|SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
7517                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7518 
7519                 } else { /* 0 -> 1 */
7520                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
7521                             "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
7522                             "device link established", port);
7523 
7524                         /*
7525                          * A new device has been detected. The new device
7526                          * might be a port multiplier instead of a drive, so
7527                          * we cannot update the signature directly.
7528                          */
7529                         (void) ahci_initialize_port(ahci_ctlp,
7530                             ahci_portp, &port_addr);
7531 
7532                         /* Try to start the port */
7533                         if (ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port)
7534                             != AHCI_SUCCESS) {
7535                                 sdevice.satadev_state |= SATA_PSTATE_FAILED;
7536                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7537                                     "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d failed "
7538                                     "at start port", port);
7539                         }
7540 
7541                         /* Clear the max queue depth for inserted device */
7542                         ahci_portp->ahciport_max_ncq_tags = 0;
7543 
7544                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7545                         sata_hba_event_notify(
7546                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
7547                             &sdevice,
7548                             SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED);
7549                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7550 
7551                 }
7552         } else { /* No device exists now */
7553 
7554                 if (dev_existed_previously) { /* 1 -> 0 */
7555                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
7556                             "ahci_intr_phyrdy_change: port %d "
7557                             "device link lost", port);
7558 
7559                         ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
7560                         (void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
7561                             ahci_portp, port);
7562 
7563                         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type ==
7564                             SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
7565                                 ahci_dealloc_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
7566                         }
7567 
7568                         /* An existing device is lost. */
7569                         ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type = SATA_DTYPE_NONE;
7570                         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN;
7571 
7572                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7573                         sata_hba_event_notify(
7574                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
7575                             &sdevice,
7576                             SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST);
7577                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7578                 }
7579         }
7580         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_HOTPLUG;
7581 
7582         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7583 
7584         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7585 }
7586 
7587 /*
7588  * PxIS.UFS - Unknown FIS Error
7589  *
7590  * This interrupt event means an unknown FIS was received and has been
7591  * copied into system memory. An unknown FIS is not considered an illegal
7592  * FIS, unless the length received is more than 64 bytes. If an unknown
7593  * FIS arrives with length <= 64 bytes, it is posted and the HBA continues
7594  * normal operation. If the unknown FIS is more than 64 bytes, then it
7595  * won't be posted to memory and PxSERR.ERR.P will be set, which is then
7596  * a fatal error.
7597  *
7598  * PxIS.IPMS - Incorrect Port Multiplier Status
7599  *
7600  * IPMS Indicates that the HBA received a FIS from a device that did not
7601  * have a command outstanding. The IPMS bit may be set during enumeration
7602  * of devices on a Port Multiplier due to the normal Port Multiplier
7603  * enumeration process. It is recommended that IPMS only be used after
7604  * enumeration is complete on the Port Multiplier (copied from spec).
7605  *
7606  * PxIS.OFS - Overflow Error
7607  *
7608  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
7609  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
7610  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
7611  * will be no room to put the data.
7612  *
7613  * For an overflow on data read, either PIO or DMA, the HBA will set
7614  * PxIS.OFS, and the HBA will do a best effort to continue, and it's a
7615  * non-fatal error when the HBA can continues. Sometimes, it will cause
7616  * a fatal error and need the software to do something.
7617  *
7618  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
7619  * DMA and PIO, and it's a fatal error, and a COMRESET is required by
7620  * software to clean up from this serious error.
7621  *
7622  * PxIS.INFS - Interface Non-Fatal Error
7623  *
7624  * This interrupt event indicates that the HBA encountered an error on
7625  * the Serial ATA interface but was able to continue operation. The kind
7626  * of error usually occurred during a non-Data FIS, and under this condition
7627  * the FIS will be re-transmitted by HBA automatically.
7628  *
7629  * When the FMA is implemented, there should be a stat structure to
7630  * record how many every kind of error happens.
7631  */
7632 static int
7633 ahci_intr_non_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
7634     uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
7635 {
7636         uint32_t port_serror;
7637 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7638         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
7639         uint32_t port_cmd_issue;
7640         uint32_t port_sactive;
7641         int current_slot;
7642         uint32_t current_tags;
7643         sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
7644         ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
7645         uint32_t cmd_dmacount;
7646 #endif
7647 
7648         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7649 
7650         port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7651             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
7652 
7653         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7654             "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
7655             "PxSERR = 0x%x, PxIS = 0x%x ", port, port_serror, intr_status);
7656 
7657         ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 1);
7658 
7659         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS) {
7660                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7661                     "ahci port %d has unknown FIS error", port);
7662 
7663                 /* Clear the interrupt bit by clearing PxSERR.DIAG.F */
7664                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7665                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
7666                     SERROR_FIS_TYPE);
7667         }
7668 
7669 #if AHCI_DEBUG
7670         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IPMS) {
7671                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci port %d "
7672                     "has Incorrect Port Multiplier Status error", port);
7673         }
7674 
7675         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS) {
7676                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7677                     "ahci port %d has overflow error", port);
7678         }
7679 
7680         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS) {
7681                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7682                     "ahci port %d has interface non fatal error", port);
7683         }
7684 
7685         /*
7686          * Record the error occurred command's slot.
7687          */
7688         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
7689             ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7690                 port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7691                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7692 
7693                 current_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
7694                     AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
7695 
7696                 if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7697                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
7698                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
7699                         ASSERT(current_slot == 0);
7700                 } else {
7701                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
7702                 }
7703 
7704                 if (satapkt != NULL) {
7705                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7706                             "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_tags = 0x%x "
7707                             "cmd 0x%x", ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
7708                             satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg);
7709 
7710                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7711                             "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
7712                             "satapkt 0x%p is being processed when error occurs",
7713                             port, (void *)satapkt);
7714 
7715                         /*
7716                          * PRD Byte Count field of command header is not
7717                          * required to reflect the total number of bytes
7718                          * transferred when an overflow occurs, so here
7719                          * just log the value.
7720                          */
7721                         cmd_dmacount =
7722                             ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[current_slot];
7723                         if (cmd_dmacount) {
7724                                 cmd_header = &ahci_portp->
7725                                     ahciport_cmd_list[current_slot];
7726                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7727                                     "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: port %d, "
7728                                     "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
7729                                     "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
7730                                     cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
7731                                     cmd_dmacount);
7732                         }
7733                 }
7734         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7735                 /*
7736                  * For queued command, list those command which have already
7737                  * been transmitted to the device and still not completed.
7738                  */
7739                 port_sactive = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7740                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7741 
7742                 port_cmd_issue = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7743                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
7744 
7745                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7746                     "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x "
7747                     "port_sactive = 0x%x port_cmd_issue = 0x%x",
7748                     ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
7749                     port_sactive, port_cmd_issue);
7750 
7751                 current_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
7752                     port_sactive & ~port_cmd_issue &
7753                     AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7754 
7755                 while (current_tags) {
7756                         current_slot = ddi_ffs(current_tags) - 1;
7757                         if (current_slot == -1) {
7758                                 goto out;
7759                         }
7760 
7761                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[current_slot];
7762                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_NCQ|AHCIDBG_ERRS,
7763                             ahci_ctlp, "ahci_intr_non_fatal_error: "
7764                             "port %d, satapkt 0x%p is outstanding when "
7765                             "error occurs", port, (void *)satapkt);
7766 
7767                         CLEAR_BIT(current_tags, current_slot);
7768                 }
7769         }
7770 out:
7771 #endif
7772         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7773 
7774         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7775 }
7776 
7777 /*
7778  * According to the AHCI spec, the error types include system memory
7779  * errors, interface errors, port multiplier errors, device errors,
7780  * command list overflow, command list underflow, native command
7781  * queuing tag errors and pio data transfer errors.
7782  *
7783  * System memory errors such as target abort, master abort, and parity
7784  * may cause the host to stop, and they are serious errors and needed
7785  * to be recovered with software intervention. When system software
7786  * has given a pointer to the HBA that doesn't exist in physical memory,
7787  * a master/target abort error occurs, and PxIS.HBFS will be set. A
7788  * data error such as CRC or parity occurs, the HBA aborts the transfer
7789  * (if necessary) and PxIS.HBDS will be set.
7790  *
7791  * Interface errors are errors that occur due to electrical issues on
7792  * the interface, or protocol miscommunication between the device and
7793  * HBA, and the respective PxSERR register bit will be set. And PxIS.IFS
7794  * (fatal) or PxIS.INFS (non-fatal) will be set. The conditions that
7795  * causes PxIS.IFS/PxIS.INFS to be set are
7796  *      1. in PxSERR.ERR, P bit is set to '1'
7797  *      2. in PxSERR.DIAG, C or H bit is set to '1'
7798  *      3. PhyRdy drop unexpectly, N bit is set to '1'
7799  * If the error occurred during a non-data FIS, the FIS must be
7800  * retransmitted, and the error is non-fatal and PxIS.INFS is set. If
7801  * the error occurred during a data FIS, the transfer will stop, so
7802  * the error is fatal and PxIS.IFS is set.
7803  *
7804  * When a FIS arrives that updates the taskfile, the HBA checks to see
7805  * if PxTFD.STS.ERR is set. If yes, PxIS.TFES will be set and the HBA
7806  * stops processing any more commands.
7807  *
7808  * Command list overflow is defined as software building a command table
7809  * that has fewer total bytes than the transaction given to the device.
7810  * On device writes, the HBA will run out of data, and on reads, there
7811  * will be no room to put the data. For an overflow on data read, either
7812  * PIO or DMA, the HBA will set PxIS.OFS, and it's a non-fatal error.
7813  * For an overflow on data write, setting PxIS.OFS is optional for both
7814  * DMA and PIO, and a COMRESET is required by software to clean up from
7815  * this serious error.
7816  *
7817  * Command list underflow is defined as software building a command
7818  * table that has more total bytes than the transaction given to the
7819  * device. For data writes, both PIO and DMA, the device will detect
7820  * an error and end the transfer. And these errors are most likely going
7821  * to be fatal errors that will cause the port to be restarted. For
7822  * data reads, the HBA updates its PRD byte count, and may be
7823  * able to continue normally, but is not required to. And The HBA is
7824  * not required to detect underflow conditions for native command
7825  * queuing command.
7826  *
7827  * The HBA does not actively check incoming DMA Setup FISes to ensure
7828  * that the PxSACT register bit for that slot is set. Existing error
7829  * mechanisms, such as host bus failure, or bad protocol, are used to
7830  * recover from this case.
7831  *
7832  * In accordance with Serial ATA 1.0a, DATA FISes prior to the final
7833  * DATA FIS must be an integral number of Dwords. If the HBA receives
7834  * a request which is not an integral number of Dwords, the HBA
7835  * set PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1' and stop running until
7836  * software restarts the port. And the HBA ensures that the size
7837  * of the DATA FIS received during a PIO command matches the size in
7838  * the Transfer Cound field of the preceding PIO Setup FIS, if not, the
7839  * HBA sets PxSERR.ERR.P to '1', set PxIS.IFS to '1', and then
7840  * stop running until software restarts the port.
7841  */
7842 /*
7843  * the fatal errors include PxIS.IFS, PxIS.HBDS, PxIS.HBFS and PxIS.TFES.
7844  *
7845  * PxIS.IFS indicates that the hba encountered an error on the serial ata
7846  * interface which caused the transfer to stop.
7847  *
7848  * PxIS.HBDS indicates that the hba encountered a data error
7849  * (uncorrectable ecc/parity) when reading from or writing to system memory.
7850  *
7851  * PxIS.HBFS indicates that the hba encountered a host bus error that it
7852  * cannot recover from, such as a bad software pointer.
7853  *
7854  * PxIS.TFES is set whenever the status register is updated by the device
7855  * and the error bit (bit 0) is set.
7856  */
7857 static int
7858 ahci_intr_fatal_error(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
7859     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
7860 {
7861         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
7862         uint32_t port_serror;
7863         uint32_t task_file_status;
7864         int failed_slot;
7865         sata_pkt_t *spkt = NULL;
7866         uint8_t err_byte;
7867         ahci_event_arg_t *args;
7868         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
7869         uint32_t failed_tags = 0;
7870         int task_fail_flag = 0, task_abort_flag = 0;
7871         uint32_t slot_status;
7872 
7873         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7874 
7875         /*
7876          * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
7877          * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
7878          */
7879         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
7880                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
7881                     "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d no device attached, "
7882                     "and just return without doing anything", port);
7883                 goto out0;
7884         }
7885 
7886         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
7887                 task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7888                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7889                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7890                     "ahci_intr_fatal_error: port %d "
7891                     "task_file_status = 0x%x", port, task_file_status);
7892                 task_fail_flag = 1;
7893 
7894                 err_byte = (task_file_status & AHCI_TFD_ERR_MASK)
7895                     >> AHCI_TFD_ERR_SHIFT;
7896                 if (err_byte == SATA_ERROR_ABORT)
7897                         task_abort_flag = 1;
7898         }
7899 
7900         /*
7901          * Here we just log the fatal error info in interrupt context.
7902          * Misc recovery processing will be handled in task queue.
7903          */
7904         if (task_fail_flag  == 1) {
7905                 if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7906                         /*
7907                          * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
7908                          * was processing when the error occurred.
7909                          */
7910                         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(
7911                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7912                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
7913                         failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
7914                             AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
7915                         failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
7916 
7917                         spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
7918                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
7919                             "ahci_intr_fatal_error: spkt 0x%p is being "
7920                             "processed when fatal error occurred for port %d",
7921                             spkt, port);
7922 
7923                         /*
7924                          * Won't emit the error message if it is an IDENTIFY
7925                          * DEVICE command sent to an ATAPI device.
7926                          */
7927                         if ((spkt != NULL) &&
7928                             (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
7929                             SATAC_ID_DEVICE) &&
7930                             (task_abort_flag == 1))
7931                                 goto out1;
7932 
7933                         /*
7934                          * Won't emit the error message if it is an ATAPI PACKET
7935                          * command
7936                          */
7937                         if ((spkt != NULL) &&
7938                             (spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_PACKET))
7939                                 goto out1;
7940 
7941                 } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
7942                         slot_status = ddi_get32(
7943                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7944                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
7945                         failed_tags = slot_status &
7946                             AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
7947                 }
7948         }
7949 
7950         /* print the fatal error type */
7951         ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctlp, port, intr_status);
7952         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_ERRPRINT;
7953 
7954         port_serror = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
7955             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port));
7956 
7957         /* print PxSERR related error message */
7958         ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctlp, port, port_serror, 0);
7959 
7960         /* print task file register value */
7961         if (task_fail_flag == 1) {
7962                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d task_file_status "
7963                     "= 0x%x", instance, port, task_file_status);
7964                 if (task_abort_flag == 1) {
7965                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: the below command (s) on "
7966                             "port %d are aborted", instance, port);
7967                         ahci_dump_commands(ahci_ctlp, port, failed_tags);
7968                 }
7969         }
7970 
7971 out1:
7972         /* Prepare the argument for the taskq */
7973         args = ahci_portp->ahciport_event_args;
7974         args->ahciea_ctlp = (void *)ahci_ctlp;
7975         args->ahciea_portp = (void *)ahci_portp;
7976         args->ahciea_event = intr_status;
7977         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PORT((ahci_addr_t *)args->ahciea_addrp, port);
7978 
7979         /* Start the taskq to handle error recovery */
7980         if ((ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_portp->ahciport_event_taskq,
7981             ahci_events_handler,
7982             (void *)args, DDI_NOSLEEP)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
7983                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_ERRPRINT;
7984                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: start taskq for error recovery "
7985                     "port %d failed", instance, port);
7986         }
7987 out0:
7988         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
7989 
7990         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
7991 }
7992 
7993 /*
7994  * Hot Plug Operation for platforms that support Cold Presence Detect.
7995  *
7996  * When set, a device status has changed as detected by the cold presence
7997  * detect logic. This bit can either be set due to a non-connected port
7998  * receiving a device, or a connected port having its device removed.
7999  * This bit is only valid if the port supports cold presence detect as
8000  * indicated by PxCMD.CPD set to '1'.
8001  *
8002  * At the moment, this interrupt is not needed and disabled and we just
8003  * log the debug message.
8004  */
8005 static int
8006 ahci_intr_cold_port_detect(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
8007     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
8008 {
8009         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
8010         sata_device_t sdevice;
8011 
8012         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8013             "ahci_intr_cold_port_detect enter, port %d", port);
8014 
8015         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8016 
8017         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8018             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
8019         if (!(port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPD)) {
8020                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8021                     "port %d does not support cold presence detect, so "
8022                     "we just ignore this interrupt", port);
8023                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8024                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
8025         }
8026 
8027         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8028             "port %d device status has changed", port);
8029 
8030         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
8031         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
8032         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_CPORT;
8033         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
8034         sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_PSTATE_PWRON;
8035 
8036         if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CPS) {
8037                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8038                     "port %d: a device is hot plugged", port);
8039                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8040                 sata_hba_event_notify(
8041                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
8042                     &sdevice,
8043                     SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED);
8044                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8045 
8046         } else {
8047                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8048                     "port %d: a device is hot unplugged", port);
8049                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8050                 sata_hba_event_notify(
8051                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
8052                     &sdevice,
8053                     SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED);
8054                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8055         }
8056 
8057         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8058 
8059         return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
8060 }
8061 
8062 /*
8063  * Enable the interrupts for a particular port.
8064  */
8065 static void
8066 ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
8067 {
8068         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port]->ahciport_mutex));
8069 
8070         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8071             "ahci_enable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
8072 
8073         /*
8074          * Clear port interrupt status before enabling interrupt
8075          */
8076         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8077             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIS(ahci_ctlp, port),
8078             AHCI_PORT_INTR_MASK);
8079 
8080         /*
8081          * Clear the pending bit from IS.IPS
8082          */
8083         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8084             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_IS(ahci_ctlp), (1 << port));
8085 
8086         /*
8087          * Enable the following interrupts:
8088          *      Device to Host Register FIS Interrupt (DHRS)
8089          *      PIO Setup FIS Interrupt (PSS)
8090          *      Set Device Bits Interrupt (SDBS)
8091          *      Unknown FIS Interrupt (UFS)
8092          *      Port Connect Change Status (PCS)
8093          *      PhyRdy Change Status (PRCS)
8094          *      Overflow Status (OFS)
8095          *      Interface Non-fatal Error Status (INFS)
8096          *      Interface Fatal Error Status (IFS)
8097          *      Host Bus Data Error Status (HBDS)
8098          *      Host Bus Fatal Error Status (HBFS)
8099          *      Task File Error Status (TFES)
8100          */
8101         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8102             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port),
8103             (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DHRS |
8104             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PSS |
8105             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_SDBS |
8106             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_UFS |
8107             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_DPS |
8108             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PCS |
8109             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_PRCS |
8110             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_OFS |
8111             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_INFS |
8112             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
8113             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
8114             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
8115             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES));
8116 }
8117 
8118 /*
8119  * Enable interrupts for all the ports.
8120  */
8121 static void
8122 ahci_enable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
8123 {
8124         uint32_t ghc_control;
8125 
8126         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex));
8127 
8128         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_enable_all_intrs enter", NULL);
8129 
8130         ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8131             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
8132 
8133         ghc_control |= AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
8134 
8135         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8136             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
8137 }
8138 
8139 /*
8140  * Disable interrupts for a particular port.
8141  */
8142 static void
8143 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port)
8144 {
8145         ASSERT(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_QUIESCE ||
8146             MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port]->ahciport_mutex));
8147 
8148         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8149             "ahci_disable_port_intrs enter, port %d", port);
8150 
8151         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8152             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxIE(ahci_ctlp, port), 0);
8153 }
8154 
8155 /*
8156  * Disable interrupts for the whole HBA.
8157  *
8158  * The global bit is cleared, then all interrupt sources from all
8159  * ports are disabled.
8160  */
8161 static void
8162 ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
8163 {
8164         uint32_t ghc_control;
8165 
8166         ASSERT(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & (AHCI_ATTACH | AHCI_QUIESCE) ||
8167             MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex));
8168 
8169         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_disable_all_intrs enter",
8170             NULL);
8171 
8172         ghc_control = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8173             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp));
8174 
8175         ghc_control &= ~AHCI_HBA_GHC_IE;
8176 
8177         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8178             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_GHC(ahci_ctlp), ghc_control);
8179 }
8180 
8181 /*
8182  * Handle FIXED or MSI interrupts.
8183  */
8184 /*
8185  * According to AHCI spec, the HBA may support several interrupt modes:
8186  *      * pin based interrupts (FIXED)
8187  *      * single MSI message interrupts
8188  *      * multiple MSI based message interrupts
8189  *
8190  * For pin based interrupts, the software interrupt handler need to check IS
8191  * register to find out which port has pending interrupts. And then check
8192  * PxIS register to find out which interrupt events happened on that port.
8193  *
8194  * For single MSI message interrupts, MSICAP.MC.MSIE is set with '1', and
8195  * MSICAP.MC.MME is set with '0'. This mode is similar to pin based interrupts
8196  * in that software interrupt handler need to check IS register to determine
8197  * which port triggered the interrupts since it uses a single message for all
8198  * port interrupts.
8199  *
8200  * HBA may optionally support multiple MSI message for better performance. In
8201  * this mode, each port may have its own interrupt message, and thus generation
8202  * of interrupts is no longer controlled through the IS register. MSICAP.MC.MMC
8203  * represents a power-of-2 wrapper on the number of implemented ports, and
8204  * the mapping of ports to interrupts is done in a 1-1 relationship, up to the
8205  * maximum number of assigned interrupts. When the number of MSI messages
8206  * allocated is less than the number requested, then hardware may have two
8207  * implementation behaviors:
8208  *      * assign each ports its own interrupt and then force all additional
8209  *        ports to share the last interrupt message, and this condition is
8210  *        indicated by clearing GHC.MRSM to '0'
8211  *      * revert to single MSI mode, indicated by setting GHC.MRSM to '1'
8212  * When multiple-message MSI is enabled, hardware will still set IS register
8213  * as single message case. And this IS register may be used by software when
8214  * fewer than the requested number of messages is granted in order to determine
8215  * which port had the interrupt.
8216  *
8217  * Note: The current ahci driver only supports the first two interrupt modes:
8218  * pin based interrupts and single MSI message interrupts, and the reason
8219  * is indicated in below code.
8220  */
8221 static int
8222 ahci_add_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, int intr_type)
8223 {
8224         dev_info_t *dip = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip;
8225         int             count, avail, actual;
8226         int             i, rc;
8227 
8228         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8229             "ahci_add_intrs enter interrupt type 0x%x", intr_type);
8230 
8231         /* get number of interrupts. */
8232         rc = ddi_intr_get_nintrs(dip, intr_type, &count);
8233         if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (count == 0)) {
8234                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8235                     "ddi_intr_get_nintrs() failed, "
8236                     "rc %d count %d\n", rc, count);
8237                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
8238         }
8239 
8240         /* get number of available interrupts. */
8241         rc = ddi_intr_get_navail(dip, intr_type, &avail);
8242         if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (avail == 0)) {
8243                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8244                     "ddi_intr_get_navail() failed, "
8245                     "rc %d avail %d\n", rc, avail);
8246                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
8247         }
8248 
8249 #if AHCI_DEBUG
8250         if (avail < count) {
8251                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8252                     "ddi_intr_get_nintrs returned %d, navail() returned %d",
8253                     count, avail);
8254         }
8255 #endif
8256 
8257         /*
8258          * Note: So far Solaris restricts the maximum number of messages for
8259          * x86 to 2, that is avail is 2, so here we set the count with 1 to
8260          * force the driver to use single MSI message interrupt. In future if
8261          * Solaris remove the restriction, then we need to delete the below
8262          * code and try to use multiple interrupt routine to gain better
8263          * performance.
8264          */
8265         if ((intr_type == DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) && (count > 1)) {
8266                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
8267                     "force to use one interrupt routine though the "
8268                     "HBA supports %d interrupt", count);
8269                 count = 1;
8270         }
8271 
8272         /* Allocate an array of interrupt handles. */
8273         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size = count * sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t);
8274         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable =
8275             kmem_alloc(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size, KM_SLEEP);
8276 
8277         /* call ddi_intr_alloc(). */
8278         rc = ddi_intr_alloc(dip, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8279             intr_type, 0, count, &actual, DDI_INTR_ALLOC_NORMAL);
8280 
8281         if ((rc != DDI_SUCCESS) || (actual == 0)) {
8282                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8283                     "ddi_intr_alloc() failed, rc %d count %d actual %d "
8284                     "avail %d\n", rc, count, actual, avail);
8285                 kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8286                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
8287                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
8288         }
8289 
8290         /* use interrupt count returned */
8291 #if AHCI_DEBUG
8292         if (actual < count) {
8293                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8294                     "Requested: %d, Received: %d", count, actual);
8295         }
8296 #endif
8297 
8298         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt = actual;
8299 
8300         /*
8301          * Get priority for first, assume remaining are all the same.
8302          */
8303         if (ddi_intr_get_pri(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
8304             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
8305                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8306                     "ddi_intr_get_pri() failed", NULL);
8307 
8308                 /* Free already allocated intr. */
8309                 for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
8310                         (void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
8311                 }
8312 
8313                 kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8314                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
8315                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
8316         }
8317 
8318         /* Test for high level interrupt. */
8319         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_pri >= ddi_intr_get_hilevel_pri()) {
8320                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8321                     "ahci_add_intrs: Hi level intr not supported", NULL);
8322 
8323                 /* Free already allocated intr. */
8324                 for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
8325                         (void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
8326                 }
8327 
8328                 kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8329                     sizeof (ddi_intr_handle_t));
8330 
8331                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
8332         }
8333 
8334         /* Call ddi_intr_add_handler(). */
8335         for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
8336                 if (ddi_intr_add_handler(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i],
8337                     ahci_intr, (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, NULL) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
8338                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8339                             "ddi_intr_add_handler() failed", NULL);
8340 
8341                         /* Free already allocated intr. */
8342                         for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
8343                                 (void) ddi_intr_free(
8344                                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
8345                         }
8346 
8347                         kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8348                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
8349                         return (DDI_FAILURE);
8350                 }
8351         }
8352 
8353         if (ddi_intr_get_cap(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[0],
8354             &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
8355                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8356                     "ddi_intr_get_cap() failed", NULL);
8357 
8358                 /* Free already allocated intr. */
8359                 for (i = 0; i < actual; i++) {
8360                         (void) ddi_intr_free(
8361                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
8362                 }
8363 
8364                 kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8365                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
8366                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
8367         }
8368 
8369         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK) {
8370                 /* Call ddi_intr_block_enable() for MSI. */
8371                 (void) ddi_intr_block_enable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8372                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
8373         } else {
8374                 /* Call ddi_intr_enable() for FIXED or MSI non block enable. */
8375                 for (i = 0; i < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; i++) {
8376                         (void) ddi_intr_enable(
8377                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[i]);
8378                 }
8379         }
8380 
8381         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
8382 }
8383 
8384 /*
8385  * Removes the registered interrupts irrespective of whether they
8386  * were legacy or MSI.
8387  *
8388  * NOTE: The controller interrupts must be disabled before calling
8389  * this routine.
8390  */
8391 static void
8392 ahci_rem_intrs(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
8393 {
8394         int x;
8395 
8396         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_rem_intrs entered", NULL);
8397 
8398         /* Disable all interrupts. */
8399         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_type == DDI_INTR_TYPE_MSI) &&
8400             (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cap & DDI_INTR_FLAG_BLOCK)) {
8401                 /* Call ddi_intr_block_disable(). */
8402                 (void) ddi_intr_block_disable(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable,
8403                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt);
8404         } else {
8405                 for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
8406                         (void) ddi_intr_disable(
8407                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
8408                 }
8409         }
8410 
8411         /* Call ddi_intr_remove_handler(). */
8412         for (x = 0; x < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_cnt; x++) {
8413                 (void) ddi_intr_remove_handler(
8414                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
8415                 (void) ddi_intr_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable[x]);
8416         }
8417 
8418         kmem_free(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_htable, ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_intr_size);
8419 }
8420 
8421 /*
8422  * This routine tries to put port into P:NotRunning state by clearing
8423  * PxCMD.ST. HBA will clear PxCI to 0h, PxSACT to 0h, PxCMD.CCS to 0h
8424  * and PxCMD.CR to '0'.
8425  */
8426 static int
8427 ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
8428     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port)
8429 {
8430         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
8431         int loop_count;
8432 
8433         ASSERT(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags & AHCI_QUIESCE ||
8434             MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port]->ahciport_mutex));
8435 
8436         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8437             "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state enter: port %d", port);
8438 
8439         port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8440             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
8441 
8442         port_cmd_status &= ~AHCI_CMD_STATUS_ST;
8443         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8444             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port), port_cmd_status);
8445 
8446         /* Wait until PxCMD.CR is cleared */
8447         loop_count = 0;
8448         do {
8449                 port_cmd_status =
8450                     ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8451                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
8452 
8453                 if (loop_count++ > AHCI_POLLRATE_PORT_IDLE) {
8454                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT, ahci_ctlp,
8455                             "clearing port %d CMD.CR timeout, "
8456                             "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", port,
8457                             port_cmd_status);
8458                         /*
8459                          * We are effectively timing out after 0.5 sec.
8460                          * This value is specified in AHCI spec.
8461                          */
8462                         break;
8463                 }
8464 
8465                 /* Wait for 10 millisec */
8466                 drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
8467         } while (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR);
8468 
8469         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_STARTED;
8470 
8471         if (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CR) {
8472                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
8473                     "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: failed to clear "
8474                     "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
8475                     "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
8476                 return (AHCI_FAILURE);
8477         } else {
8478                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INIT|AHCIDBG_POLL_LOOP, ahci_ctlp,
8479                     "ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state: succeeded to clear "
8480                     "PxCMD.CR to '0' after loop count: %d, and "
8481                     "port_cmd_status = 0x%x", loop_count, port_cmd_status);
8482                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
8483         }
8484 }
8485 
8486 /*
8487  * First clear PxCMD.ST, and then check PxTFD. If both PxTFD.STS.BSY
8488  * and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0', it means the device is in a
8489  * stable state, then set PxCMD.ST to '1' to start the port directly.
8490  * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue a
8491  * COMRESET to the device to put it in an idle state.
8492  *
8493  * The fifth argument returns whether the port reset is involved during
8494  * the process.
8495  *
8496  * The routine will be called under following scenarios:
8497  *      + To reset the HBA
8498  *      + To abort the packet(s)
8499  *      + To reset the port
8500  *      + To activate the port
8501  *      + Fatal error recovery
8502  *      + To abort the timeout packet(s)
8503  *
8504  * NOTES!!! During this procedure, PxSERR register will be cleared, and
8505  * according to the spec, the clearance of three bits will also clear
8506  * three interrupt status bits.
8507  *      1. PxSERR.DIAG.F will clear PxIS.UFS
8508  *      2. PxSERR.DIAG.X will clear PxIS.PCS
8509  *      3. PxSERR.DIAG.N will clear PxIS.PRCS
8510  *
8511  * Among these three interrupt events, the driver needs to take care of
8512  * PxIS.PRCS, which is the hot plug event. When the driver found out
8513  * a device was unplugged, it will call the interrupt handler.
8514  */
8515 static int
8516 ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
8517     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, int flag, int *reset_flag)
8518 {
8519         uint32_t port_sstatus;
8520         uint32_t task_file_status;
8521         sata_device_t sdevice;
8522         int rval;
8523         ahci_addr_t addr_port;
8524         ahci_pmult_info_t *pminfo = NULL;
8525         int dev_exists_begin = 0;
8526         int dev_exists_end = 0;
8527         uint32_t previous_dev_type = ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type;
8528         int npmport = 0;
8529         uint8_t cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
8530 
8531         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
8532 
8533         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8534             "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d enter", port);
8535 
8536         AHCI_ADDR_SET_PORT(&addr_port, port);
8537 
8538         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE)
8539                 dev_exists_begin = 1;
8540 
8541         /* First clear PxCMD.ST */
8542         rval = ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
8543             port);
8544         if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS)
8545                 /*
8546                  * If PxCMD.CR does not clear within a reasonable time, it
8547                  * may assume the interface is in a hung condition and may
8548                  * continue with issuing the port reset.
8549                  */
8550                 goto reset;
8551 
8552         /* Then clear PxSERR */
8553         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8554             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSERR(ahci_ctlp, port),
8555             AHCI_SERROR_CLEAR_ALL);
8556 
8557         /* Then get PxTFD */
8558         task_file_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8559             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxTFD(ahci_ctlp, port));
8560 
8561         /*
8562          * Check whether the device is in a stable status, if yes,
8563          * then start the port directly. However for ahci_tran_reset_dport,
8564          * we may have to perform a port reset.
8565          */
8566         if (!(task_file_status & (AHCI_TFD_STS_BSY | AHCI_TFD_STS_DRQ)) &&
8567             !(flag & AHCI_PORT_RESET))
8568                 goto out;
8569 
8570 reset:
8571         /*
8572          * If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set to '1', then issue
8573          * a COMRESET to the device
8574          */
8575         ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
8576         rval = ahci_port_reset(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr_port);
8577         ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
8578 
8579 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
8580         if (rval != AHCI_SUCCESS)
8581                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
8582                     "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d failed",
8583                     port);
8584 #endif
8585 
8586         if (reset_flag != NULL)
8587                 *reset_flag = 1;
8588 
8589         /* Indicate to the framework that a reset has happened. */
8590         if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_NONE) &&
8591             (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) &&
8592             !(flag & AHCI_RESET_NO_EVENTS_UP)) {
8593                 /* Set the reset in progress flag */
8594                 ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
8595 
8596                 bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
8597                 sdevice.satadev_addr.cport =
8598                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
8599                 sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
8600                 sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
8601 
8602                 sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
8603                     SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
8604                 if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran) {
8605                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8606                         sata_hba_event_notify(
8607                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_sata_hba_tran->sata_tran_hba_dip,
8608                             &sdevice,
8609                             SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
8610                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8611                 }
8612 
8613                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
8614                     "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET", port);
8615         } else {
8616                 ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 0;
8617         }
8618 
8619 out:
8620         (void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
8621 
8622         /* SStatus tells the presence of device. */
8623         port_sstatus = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
8624             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSSTS(ahci_ctlp, port));
8625 
8626         if (SSTATUS_GET_DET(port_sstatus) == SSTATUS_DET_DEVPRE_PHYCOM) {
8627                 dev_exists_end = 1;
8628         }
8629 
8630         if (dev_exists_begin == 0 && dev_exists_end == 0) /* 0 -> 0 */
8631                 return (rval);
8632 
8633         /* Check whether a hot plug event happened */
8634         if (dev_exists_begin == 1 && dev_exists_end == 0) { /* 1 -> 0 */
8635                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
8636                     "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
8637                     "device is removed", port);
8638                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV;
8639                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
8640                     "ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready: port %d "
8641                     "AHCI_PORT_FLAG_NODEV flag is set", port);
8642                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8643                 (void) ahci_intr_phyrdy_change(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
8644                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8645 
8646                 return (rval);
8647         }
8648 
8649 
8650         /* 0/1 -> 1 : device may change */
8651         /*
8652          * May be called by ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler, so
8653          * don't issue software if the previous device is ATAPI.
8654          */
8655         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI)
8656                 return (rval);
8657 
8658         /*
8659          * The COMRESET will make port multiplier enter legacy mode.
8660          * Issue a software reset to make it work again.
8661          */
8662         ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
8663         ahci_find_dev_signature(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr_port);
8664         ahci_enable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
8665 
8666         /*
8667          * Following codes are specific for the port multiplier
8668          */
8669         if (previous_dev_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT &&
8670             ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
8671                 /* in case previous_dev_type is corrupt */
8672                 ahci_dealloc_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
8673                 (void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
8674                 return (rval);
8675         }
8676 
8677         /* Device change: PMult -> Non-PMult */
8678         if (previous_dev_type == SATA_DTYPE_PMULT &&
8679             ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type != SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
8680                 /*
8681                  * This might happen because
8682                  * 1. Software reset failed. Port multiplier is not correctly
8683                  *    enumerated.
8684                  * 2. Another non-port-multiplier device is attached. Perhaps
8685                  *    the port multiplier was replaced by another device by
8686                  *    whatever reason, but AHCI driver missed hot-plug event.
8687                  *
8688                  * Now that the port has been initialized, we just need to
8689                  * update the port structure according new device, then report
8690                  * and wait SATA framework to probe new device.
8691                  */
8692 
8693                 /* Force to release pmult resource */
8694                 ahci_dealloc_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
8695                 (void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
8696 
8697                 bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
8698                 sdevice.satadev_addr.cport =
8699                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
8700                 sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
8701                 sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
8702 
8703                 sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET |
8704                     SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
8705 
8706                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8707                 sata_hba_event_notify(
8708                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
8709                     &sdevice,
8710                     SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
8711                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
8712 
8713                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
8714                     "Port multiplier is [Gone] at port %d ", port);
8715                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_EVENT, ahci_ctlp,
8716                     "port %d sending event up: SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET", port);
8717 
8718                 return (AHCI_SUCCESS);
8719         }
8720 
8721         /* Device change: Non-PMult -> PMult */
8722         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
8723 
8724                 /* NOTE: The PxCMD.PMA may be cleared by HBA reset. */
8725                 ahci_alloc_pmult(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp);
8726 
8727                 (void) ahci_start_port(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port);
8728         }
8729         pminfo = ahci_portp->ahciport_pmult_info;
8730         ASSERT(pminfo != NULL);
8731 
8732         /* Device (may) change: PMult -> PMult */
8733         /*
8734          * First initialize port multiplier. Set state to READY and wait for
8735          * probe entry point to initialize it
8736          */
8737         ahci_portp->ahciport_port_state = SATA_STATE_READY;
8738 
8739         /*
8740          * It's a little complicated while target is a port multiplier. we
8741          * need to COMRESET all pmports behind that PMult otherwise those
8742          * sub-links between the PMult and the sub-devices will be in an
8743          * inactive state (indicated by PSCR0/PxSSTS) and the following access
8744          * to those sub-devices will be rejected by Link-Fatal-Error.
8745          */
8746         /*
8747          * The PxSNTF will be set soon after the pmult is plugged. While the
8748          * pmult itself is attaching, sata_hba_event_notfiy will fail. so we
8749          * simply mark every sub-port as 'unknown', then ahci_probe_pmport
8750          * will initialized it.
8751          */
8752         for (npmport = 0; npmport < pminfo->ahcipmi_num_dev_ports; npmport++)
8753                 pminfo->ahcipmi_port_state[npmport] = SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN;
8754 
8755         /* Report reset event. */
8756         ahci_portp->ahciport_reset_in_progress = 1;
8757 
8758         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
8759         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = cport;
8760         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT;
8761         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_PMULT;
8762         sdevice.satadev_state = SATA_DSTATE_RESET | SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE;
8763         sata_hba_event_notify(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, &sdevice,
8764             SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET);
8765 
8766         return (rval);
8767 }
8768 
8769 /*
8770  * This routine may be called under four scenarios:
8771  *      a) do the recovery from fatal error
8772  *      b) or we need to timeout some commands
8773  *      c) or we need to abort some commands
8774  *      d) or we need reset device/port/controller
8775  *
8776  * In all these scenarios, we need to send any pending unfinished
8777  * commands up to sata framework.
8778  */
8779 static void
8780 ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
8781     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
8782     uint32_t slot_status,
8783     uint32_t failed_tags,
8784     uint32_t timeout_tags,
8785     uint32_t aborted_tags,
8786     uint32_t reset_tags)
8787 {
8788         uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
8789         uint32_t unfinished_tags = 0;
8790         int tmp_slot;
8791         sata_pkt_t *satapkt;
8792         int ncq_cmd_in_progress = 0;
8793         int err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 0;
8794         int rdwr_pmult_cmd_in_progress = 0;
8795 
8796         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
8797 
8798         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8799             "ahci_mop_commands entered: port: %d slot_status: 0x%x",
8800             ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
8801 
8802         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8803             "ahci_mop_commands: failed_tags: 0x%x, "
8804             "timeout_tags: 0x%x aborted_tags: 0x%x, "
8805             "reset_tags: 0x%x", failed_tags,
8806             timeout_tags, aborted_tags, reset_tags);
8807 
8808 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
8809         if (ahci_debug_flags & AHCIDBG_ERRS) {
8810                 int i;
8811                 char msg_buf[200] = {0, };
8812                 for (i = 0x1f; i >= 0; i--) {
8813                         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[i] != NULL)
8814                                 msg_buf[i] = 'X';
8815                         else
8816                                 msg_buf[i] = '.';
8817                 }
8818                 msg_buf[0x20] = '\0';
8819                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "port[%d] slots: %s",
8820                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, msg_buf);
8821                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "[ERR-RT] %p [RW-PM] %p ",
8822                     (void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt,
8823                     (void *)ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt);
8824         }
8825 #endif
8826 
8827         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
8828                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
8829                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
8830 
8831                 unfinished_tags = slot_status &
8832                     AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp) &
8833                     ~failed_tags &
8834                     ~aborted_tags &
8835                     ~reset_tags &
8836                     ~timeout_tags;
8837         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
8838                 ncq_cmd_in_progress = 1;
8839                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
8840                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
8841 
8842                 unfinished_tags = slot_status &
8843                     AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp) &
8844                     ~failed_tags &
8845                     ~aborted_tags &
8846                     ~reset_tags &
8847                     ~timeout_tags;
8848         } else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
8849 
8850                 /*
8851                  * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT is
8852                  * set, it means REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command doesn't
8853                  * complete successfully due to one of the following three
8854                  * conditions:
8855                  *
8856                  *      1. Fatal error - failed_tags includes its slot
8857                  *      2. Timed out - timeout_tags includes its slot
8858                  *      3. Aborted when hot unplug - aborted_tags includes its
8859                  *         slot
8860                  *
8861                  * Please note that the command is always sent down in Slot 0
8862                  */
8863                 err_retri_cmd_in_progress = 1;
8864                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
8865                     "ahci_mop_commands is called for port %d while "
8866                     "REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT for error retrieval "
8867                     "is being executed slot_status = 0x%x",
8868                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, slot_status);
8869                 ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress > 1);
8870                 ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
8871         } else if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
8872                 rdwr_pmult_cmd_in_progress = 1;
8873                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_PMULT, ahci_ctlp,
8874                     "ahci_mop_commands is called for port %d while "
8875                     "READ/WRITE PORTMULT command is being executed",
8876                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
8877 
8878                 ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
8879         }
8880 
8881 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
8882         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
8883             "ahci_mop_commands: finished_tags: 0x%x, "
8884             "unfinished_tags 0x%x", finished_tags, unfinished_tags);
8885 #endif
8886 
8887         /* Send up finished packets with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED */
8888         while (finished_tags) {
8889                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(finished_tags) - 1;
8890                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
8891                         break;
8892                 }
8893 
8894                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
8895                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8896 
8897                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INFO, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
8898                     "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_COMPLETED",
8899                     (void *)satapkt);
8900 
8901                 /*
8902                  * Cannot fetch the return register content since the port
8903                  * was restarted, so the corresponding tag will be set to
8904                  * aborted tags.
8905                  */
8906                 if (satapkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_flags.sata_special_regs) {
8907                         CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
8908                         aborted_tags |= tmp_slot;
8909                         continue;
8910                 }
8911 
8912                 if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
8913                         CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
8914                             tmp_slot);
8915                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
8916                 CLEAR_BIT(finished_tags, tmp_slot);
8917                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
8918 
8919                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_COMPLETED);
8920         }
8921 
8922         /* Send up failed packets with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR. */
8923         while (failed_tags) {
8924                 if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
8925                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
8926                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8927                         ASSERT(failed_tags == 0x1);
8928 
8929                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
8930                             "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
8931                             (void *)satapkt);
8932                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
8933                         break;
8934                 }
8935                 if (rdwr_pmult_cmd_in_progress) {
8936                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt;
8937                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8938                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
8939                             "ahci_mop_commands: sending up "
8940                             "rdwr pmult pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
8941                             (void *)satapkt);
8942                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
8943                         break;
8944                 }
8945 
8946                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(failed_tags) - 1;
8947                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
8948                         break;
8949                 }
8950 
8951                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
8952                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8953 
8954                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
8955                     "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR",
8956                     (void *)satapkt);
8957 
8958                 if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
8959                         CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
8960                             tmp_slot);
8961                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
8962                 CLEAR_BIT(failed_tags, tmp_slot);
8963                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
8964 
8965                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR);
8966         }
8967 
8968         /* Send up timeout packets with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT. */
8969         while (timeout_tags) {
8970                 if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
8971                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
8972                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8973                         ASSERT(timeout_tags == 0x1);
8974 
8975                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
8976                             "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
8977                             (void *)satapkt);
8978                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
8979                         break;
8980                 }
8981                 if (rdwr_pmult_cmd_in_progress) {
8982                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt;
8983                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8984                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
8985                             "ahci_mop_commands: sending up "
8986                             "rdwr pmult pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
8987                             (void *)satapkt);
8988                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
8989                         break;
8990                 }
8991 
8992                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(timeout_tags) - 1;
8993                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
8994                         break;
8995                 }
8996 
8997                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
8998                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
8999 
9000                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
9001                     "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT",
9002                     (void *)satapkt);
9003 
9004                 if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
9005                         CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
9006                             tmp_slot);
9007                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
9008                 CLEAR_BIT(timeout_tags, tmp_slot);
9009                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
9010 
9011                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT);
9012         }
9013 
9014         /* Send up aborted packets with SATA_PKT_ABORTED */
9015         while (aborted_tags) {
9016                 if (err_retri_cmd_in_progress) {
9017                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
9018                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
9019                         ASSERT(aborted_tags == 0x1);
9020 
9021                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
9022                             "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
9023                             (void *)satapkt);
9024                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
9025                         break;
9026                 }
9027                 if (rdwr_pmult_cmd_in_progress) {
9028                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt;
9029                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
9030                         ASSERT(aborted_tags == 0x1);
9031                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9032                             "ahci_mop_commands: sending up "
9033                             "rdwr pmult pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
9034                             (void *)satapkt);
9035                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
9036                         break;
9037                 }
9038 
9039                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(aborted_tags) - 1;
9040                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
9041                         break;
9042                 }
9043 
9044                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
9045                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
9046 
9047                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
9048                     "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_ABORTED",
9049                     (void *)satapkt);
9050 
9051                 if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
9052                         CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
9053                             tmp_slot);
9054                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
9055                 CLEAR_BIT(aborted_tags, tmp_slot);
9056                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
9057 
9058                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_ABORTED);
9059         }
9060 
9061         /* Send up reset packets with SATA_PKT_RESET. */
9062         while (reset_tags) {
9063                 if (rdwr_pmult_cmd_in_progress) {
9064                         satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt;
9065                         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
9066                         ASSERT(aborted_tags == 0x1);
9067                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9068                             "ahci_mop_commands: sending up "
9069                             "rdwr pmult pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
9070                             (void *)satapkt);
9071                         ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
9072                         break;
9073                 }
9074 
9075                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(reset_tags) - 1;
9076                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
9077                         break;
9078                 }
9079 
9080                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
9081                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
9082 
9083                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
9084                     "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
9085                     (void *)satapkt);
9086 
9087                 if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
9088                         CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
9089                             tmp_slot);
9090                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
9091                 CLEAR_BIT(reset_tags, tmp_slot);
9092                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
9093 
9094                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
9095         }
9096 
9097         /* Send up unfinished packets with SATA_PKT_RESET */
9098         while (unfinished_tags) {
9099                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(unfinished_tags) - 1;
9100                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
9101                         break;
9102                 }
9103 
9104                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
9105                 ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
9106 
9107                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, "ahci_mop_commands: "
9108                     "sending up pkt 0x%p with SATA_PKT_RESET",
9109                     (void *)satapkt);
9110 
9111                 if (ncq_cmd_in_progress)
9112                         CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags,
9113                             tmp_slot);
9114                 CLEAR_BIT(ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags, tmp_slot);
9115                 CLEAR_BIT(unfinished_tags, tmp_slot);
9116                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot] = NULL;
9117 
9118                 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_portp, satapkt, SATA_PKT_RESET);
9119         }
9120 
9121         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress--;
9122         ASSERT(ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress >= 0);
9123 
9124         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress == 0)
9125                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
9126 
9127         ahci_flush_doneq(ahci_portp);
9128 }
9129 
9130 /*
9131  * This routine is going to first request a READ LOG EXT sata pkt from sata
9132  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the ncq failure context.
9133  * The return value is the exactly failed tags.
9134  */
9135 static uint32_t
9136 ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
9137     uint8_t port)
9138 {
9139         sata_device_t   sdevice;
9140         sata_pkt_t      *rdlog_spkt, *spkt;
9141         ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
9142         ahci_addr_t     addr;
9143         int             loop_count;
9144         int             rval;
9145         int             failed_slot;
9146         uint32_t        failed_tags = 0;
9147         struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page;
9148 
9149         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
9150             "ahci_get_rdlogext_data enter: port %d", port);
9151 
9152         /* Prepare the sdevice data */
9153         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
9154         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
9155 
9156         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
9157         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
9158 
9159         /* Translate sata_device.satadev_addr -> ahci_addr */
9160         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, &sdevice, &addr);
9161 
9162         /*
9163          * Call the sata hba interface to get a rdlog spkt
9164          */
9165         loop_count = 0;
9166 loop:
9167         rdlog_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
9168             &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ);
9169         if (rdlog_spkt == NULL) {
9170                 if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
9171                         /* Sleep for a while */
9172                         drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
9173                         goto loop;
9174                 }
9175                 /* Timed out after 1s */
9176                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9177                     "failed to get rdlog spkt for port %d", port);
9178                 return (failed_tags);
9179         }
9180 
9181         ASSERT(rdlog_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
9182 
9183         /*
9184          * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
9185          * READ LOG EXT command gets a failure (fatal error or time-out).
9186          */
9187         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
9188 
9189         /*
9190          * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
9191          * the whole command list is empty.
9192          */
9193         ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rdlog_spkt;
9194         (void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr, rdlog_spkt);
9195         ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
9196 
9197         /* Remove the flag after READ LOG EXT command is completed */
9198         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT;
9199 
9200         if (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
9201                 /* Update the request log data */
9202                 buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
9203                     (rdlog_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
9204                 rval = ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
9205                     DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
9206                 if (rval == DDI_SUCCESS) {
9207                         ncq_err_page =
9208                             (struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *)rdlog_spkt->
9209                             satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr;
9210 
9211                         /* Get the failed tag */
9212                         failed_slot = ncq_err_page->ncq_tag;
9213                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9214                             "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: port %d "
9215                             "failed slot %d", port, failed_slot);
9216                         if (failed_slot & NQ) {
9217                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9218                                     "the failed slot is not a valid tag", NULL);
9219                                 goto out;
9220                         }
9221 
9222                         failed_slot &= NCQ_TAG_MASK;
9223                         spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
9224                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9225                             "ahci_get_rdlogext_data: failed spkt 0x%p",
9226                             (void *)spkt);
9227                         if (spkt == NULL) {
9228                                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9229                                     "the failed slot spkt is NULL", NULL);
9230                                 goto out;
9231                         }
9232 
9233                         failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
9234 
9235                         /* Fill out the error context */
9236                         ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(&spkt->satapkt_cmd,
9237                             ncq_err_page);
9238                         ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
9239                             &spkt->satapkt_device);
9240                 }
9241         }
9242 out:
9243         sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rdlog_spkt);
9244 
9245         return (failed_tags);
9246 }
9247 
9248 /*
9249  * This routine is going to first request a REQUEST SENSE sata pkt from sata
9250  * module, and then deliver it to the HBA to get the sense data and copy
9251  * the sense data back to the orignal failed sata pkt, and free the REQUEST
9252  * SENSE sata pkt later.
9253  */
9254 static void
9255 ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
9256     uint8_t port, sata_pkt_t *spkt)
9257 {
9258         sata_device_t   sdevice;
9259         sata_pkt_t      *rs_spkt;
9260         sata_cmd_t      *sata_cmd;
9261         ddi_dma_handle_t buf_dma_handle;
9262         ahci_addr_t     addr;
9263         int             loop_count;
9264 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9265         struct scsi_extended_sense *rqsense;
9266 #endif
9267 
9268         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
9269             "ahci_get_rqsense_data enter: port %d", port);
9270 
9271         /* Prepare the sdevice data */
9272         bzero((void *)&sdevice, sizeof (sata_device_t));
9273         sdevice.satadev_addr.cport = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_port_to_cport[port];
9274 
9275         sdevice.satadev_addr.qual = SATA_ADDR_DCPORT;
9276         sdevice.satadev_addr.pmport = 0;
9277 
9278         /* Translate sata_device.satadev_addr -> ahci_addr */
9279         ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctlp, &sdevice, &addr);
9280 
9281         sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
9282 
9283         /*
9284          * Call the sata hba interface to get a rs spkt
9285          */
9286         loop_count = 0;
9287 loop:
9288         rs_spkt = sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
9289             &sdevice, SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI);
9290         if (rs_spkt == NULL) {
9291                 if (loop_count++ < AHCI_POLLRATE_GET_SPKT) {
9292                         /* Sleep for a while */
9293                         drv_usecwait(AHCI_10MS_USECS);
9294                         goto loop;
9295 
9296                 }
9297                 /* Timed out after 1s */
9298                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9299                     "failed to get rs spkt for port %d", port);
9300                 return;
9301         }
9302 
9303         ASSERT(rs_spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
9304 
9305         /*
9306          * This flag is used to handle the specific error recovery when the
9307          * REQUEST SENSE command gets a faiure (fatal error or time-out).
9308          */
9309         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
9310 
9311         /*
9312          * This start is not supposed to fail because after port is restarted,
9313          * the whole command list is empty.
9314          */
9315         ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = rs_spkt;
9316         (void) ahci_do_sync_start(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, &addr, rs_spkt);
9317         ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt = NULL;
9318 
9319         /* Remove the flag after REQUEST SENSE command is completed */
9320         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE;
9321 
9322         if (rs_spkt->satapkt_reason == SATA_PKT_COMPLETED) {
9323                 /* Update the request sense data */
9324                 buf_dma_handle = *(ddi_dma_handle_t *)
9325                     (rs_spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle);
9326                 (void) ddi_dma_sync(buf_dma_handle, 0, 0,
9327                     DDI_DMA_SYNC_FORKERNEL);
9328                 /* Copy the request sense data */
9329                 bcopy(rs_spkt->
9330                     satapkt_cmd.satacmd_bp->b_un.b_addr,
9331                     &sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense,
9332                     SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN);
9333 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9334                 rqsense = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)
9335                     sata_cmd->satacmd_rqsense;
9336 
9337                 /* Dump the sense data */
9338                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp, "\n", NULL);
9339                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
9340                     "Sense data for satapkt %p ATAPI cmd 0x%x",
9341                     spkt, sata_cmd->satacmd_acdb[0]);
9342                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_SENSEDATA, ahci_ctlp,
9343                     "  es_code 0x%x es_class 0x%x "
9344                     "es_key 0x%x es_add_code 0x%x "
9345                     "es_qual_code 0x%x",
9346                     rqsense->es_code, rqsense->es_class,
9347                     rqsense->es_key, rqsense->es_add_code,
9348                     rqsense->es_qual_code);
9349 #endif
9350         }
9351 
9352         sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(rs_spkt);
9353 }
9354 
9355 /*
9356  * Fatal errors will cause the HBA to enter the ERR: Fatal state. To recover,
9357  * the port must be restarted. When the HBA detects thus error, it may try
9358  * to abort a transfer. And if the transfer was aborted, the device is
9359  * expected to send a D2H Register FIS with PxTFD.STS.ERR set to '1' and both
9360  * PxTFD.STS.BSY and PxTFD.STS.DRQ cleared to '0'. Then system software knows
9361  * that the device is in a stable status and transfers may be restarted without
9362  * issuing a COMRESET to the device. If PxTFD.STS.BSY or PxTFD.STS.DRQ is set,
9363  * then the software will send the COMRESET to do the port reset.
9364  *
9365  * Software should perform the appropriate error recovery actions based on
9366  * whether non-queued commands were being issued or natived command queuing
9367  * commands were being issued.
9368  *
9369  * And software will complete the command that had the error with error mark
9370  * to higher level software.
9371  *
9372  * Fatal errors include the following:
9373  *      PxIS.IFS - Interface Fatal Error Status
9374  *      PxIS.HBDS - Host Bus Data Error Status
9375  *      PxIS.HBFS - Host Bus Fatal Error Status
9376  *      PxIS.TFES - Task File Error Status
9377  */
9378 static void
9379 ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
9380     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, ahci_addr_t *addrp, uint32_t intr_status)
9381 {
9382         uint32_t        port_cmd_status;
9383         uint32_t        slot_status = 0;
9384         uint32_t        failed_tags = 0;
9385         int             failed_slot;
9386         int             reset_flag = 0, flag = 0;
9387         ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *ahci_rcvd_fisp;
9388         sata_cmd_t      *sata_cmd = NULL;
9389         sata_pkt_t      *spkt = NULL;
9390 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9391         ahci_cmd_header_t *cmd_header;
9392 #endif
9393         uint8_t         port = addrp->aa_port;
9394         int             instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
9395         int             rval;
9396 
9397         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
9398 
9399         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
9400             "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler enter: port %d", port);
9401 
9402         /* Port multiplier error */
9403         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_PMULT) {
9404                 /* FBS code is neither completed nor tested. */
9405                 ahci_pmult_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
9406                     port, intr_status);
9407 
9408                 /* Force a port reset */
9409                 flag = AHCI_PORT_RESET;
9410         }
9411 
9412         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
9413             ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9414 
9415                 /* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
9416                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9417                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
9418 
9419                 /*
9420                  * Read PxCMD.CCS to determine the slot that the HBA
9421                  * was processing when the error occurred.
9422                  */
9423                 port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9424                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
9425                 failed_slot = (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
9426                     AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
9427 
9428                 if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9429                         spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
9430                         ASSERT(spkt != NULL);
9431                 } else {
9432                         spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[failed_slot];
9433                         if (spkt == NULL) {
9434                                 /* May happen when interface errors occur? */
9435                                 goto next;
9436                         }
9437                 }
9438 
9439 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9440                 /*
9441                  * Debugging purpose...
9442                  */
9443                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]) {
9444                         cmd_header =
9445                             &ahci_portp->ahciport_cmd_list[failed_slot];
9446                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9447                             "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d, "
9448                             "PRD Byte Count = 0x%x, "
9449                             "ahciport_prd_bytecounts = 0x%x", port,
9450                             cmd_header->ahcich_prd_byte_count,
9451                             ahci_portp->ahciport_prd_bytecounts[failed_slot]);
9452                 }
9453 #endif
9454 
9455                 sata_cmd = &spkt->satapkt_cmd;
9456 
9457                 /* Fill out the status and error registers for PxIS.TFES */
9458                 if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES) {
9459                         ahci_rcvd_fisp = &(ahci_portp->ahciport_rcvd_fis->
9460                             ahcirf_d2h_register_fis);
9461 
9462                         /* Copy the error context back to the sata_cmd */
9463                         ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd, ahci_rcvd_fisp);
9464                 }
9465 
9466                 /* The failed command must be one of the outstanding commands */
9467                 failed_tags = 0x1 << failed_slot;
9468                 ASSERT(failed_tags & slot_status);
9469 
9470                 /* Update the sata registers, especially PxSERR register */
9471                 ahci_update_sata_registers(ahci_ctlp, port,
9472                     &spkt->satapkt_device);
9473 
9474         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9475                 /* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
9476                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9477                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
9478         }
9479 next:
9480 
9481 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9482         /*
9483          * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
9484          * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
9485          * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
9486          * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
9487          * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
9488          */
9489         if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9490                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9491                     "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d REQUEST SENSE "
9492                     "command or READ LOG EXT command for error data retrieval "
9493                     "failed", port);
9494                 ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
9495                 ASSERT(failed_slot == 0);
9496                 ASSERT(spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_acdb[0] ==
9497                     SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE ||
9498                     spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg ==
9499                     SATAC_READ_LOG_EXT);
9500         }
9501 #endif
9502 
9503         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
9504         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
9505 
9506         rval = ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
9507             port, flag, &reset_flag);
9508 
9509         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_ERRPRINT) {
9510                 ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_ERRPRINT;
9511                 if (rval == AHCI_SUCCESS)
9512                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: error recovery for port %d "
9513                             "succeed", instance, port);
9514                 else
9515                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: error recovery for port %d "
9516                             "failed", instance, port);
9517         }
9518 
9519         /*
9520          * Won't retrieve error information:
9521          * 1. Port reset was involved to recover
9522          * 2. Device is gone
9523          * 3. IDENTIFY DEVICE command sent to ATAPI device
9524          * 4. REQUEST SENSE or READ LOG EXT command during error recovery
9525          */
9526         if (reset_flag ||
9527             ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE ||
9528             spkt && spkt->satapkt_cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg == SATAC_ID_DEVICE ||
9529             ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
9530                 goto out;
9531 
9532         /*
9533          * Deliver READ LOG EXT to gather information about the error when
9534          * a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the error recovery
9535          * during NCQ command processing.
9536          */
9537         if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9538                 failed_tags = ahci_get_rdlogext_data(ahci_ctlp,
9539                     ahci_portp, port);
9540                 goto out;
9541         }
9542 
9543         /*
9544          * Deliver REQUEST SENSE for ATAPI command to gather information about
9545          * the error when a COMRESET has not been performed as part of the
9546          * error recovery.
9547          */
9548         if (spkt && ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI)
9549                 ahci_get_rqsense_data(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp, port, spkt);
9550 out:
9551         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9552             "ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler: port %d fatal error "
9553             "occurred slot_status = 0x%x, pending_tags = 0x%x, "
9554             "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x failed_tags = 0x%x",
9555             port, slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
9556             ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags, failed_tags);
9557 
9558         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
9559             ahci_portp,
9560             slot_status,
9561             failed_tags, /* failed tags */
9562             0, /* timeout tags */
9563             0, /* aborted tags */
9564             0); /* reset tags */
9565 }
9566 
9567 /*
9568  * Used to recovery a PMULT pmport fatal error under FIS-based switching.
9569  *      1. device specific.PxFBS.SDE=1
9570  *      2. Non Device specific.
9571  * Nothing will be done when Command-based switching is employed.
9572  *
9573  * Currently code is neither completed nor tested.
9574  */
9575 static void
9576 ahci_pmult_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp,
9577     ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, uint8_t port, uint32_t intr_status)
9578 {
9579 #ifndef __lock_lint
9580         _NOTE(ARGUNUSED(intr_status))
9581 #endif
9582         uint32_t        port_fbs_ctrl;
9583         int loop_count = 0;
9584         ahci_addr_t     addr;
9585 
9586         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
9587 
9588         /* Nothing will be done under Command-based switching. */
9589         if (!(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cap & AHCI_CAP_PMULT_FBSS))
9590                 return;
9591 
9592         port_fbs_ctrl = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9593             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFBS(ahci_ctlp, port));
9594 
9595         if (!(port_fbs_ctrl & AHCI_FBS_EN))
9596                 /* FBS is not enabled. */
9597                 return;
9598 
9599         /* Problem's getting complicated now. */
9600         /*
9601          * If FIS-based switching is used, we need to check
9602          * the PxFBS to see the error type.
9603          */
9604         port_fbs_ctrl = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9605             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFBS(ahci_ctlp, port));
9606 
9607         /* Refer to spec(v1.2) 9.3.6.1 */
9608         if (port_fbs_ctrl & AHCI_FBS_SDE) {
9609                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9610                     "A Device Sepcific Error: port %d", port);
9611                 /*
9612                  * Controller has paused commands for all other
9613                  * sub-devices until PxFBS.DEC is set.
9614                  */
9615                 ahci_reject_all_abort_pkts(ahci_ctlp,
9616                     ahci_portp, 0);
9617 
9618                 ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9619                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxFBS(ahci_ctlp, port),
9620                     port_fbs_ctrl | AHCI_FBS_DEC);
9621 
9622                 /*
9623                  * Wait controller clear PxFBS.DEC,
9624                  * then we can continue.
9625                  */
9626                 loop_count = 0;
9627                 do {
9628                         port_fbs_ctrl = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->
9629                             ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle, (uint32_t *)
9630                             AHCI_PORT_PxFBS(ahci_ctlp, port));
9631 
9632                         if (loop_count++ > 1000)
9633                                 /*
9634                                  * Esclate the error. Follow
9635                                  * non-device specific error
9636                                  * procedure.
9637                                  */
9638                                 return;
9639 
9640                         drv_usecwait(AHCI_100US_USECS);
9641                 } while (port_fbs_ctrl & AHCI_FBS_DEC);
9642 
9643                 /*
9644                  * Issue a software reset to ensure drive is in
9645                  * a known state.
9646                  */
9647                 (void) ahci_software_reset(ahci_ctlp,
9648                     ahci_portp, &addr);
9649 
9650         } else {
9651 
9652                 /* Process Non-Device Specific Error. */
9653                 /* This will be handled later on. */
9654                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!FBS is not supported now.");
9655         }
9656 }
9657 /*
9658  * Handle events - fatal error recovery
9659  */
9660 static void
9661 ahci_events_handler(void *args)
9662 {
9663         ahci_event_arg_t *ahci_event_arg;
9664         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
9665         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
9666         ahci_addr_t *addrp;
9667         uint32_t event;
9668         int instance;
9669 
9670         ahci_event_arg = (ahci_event_arg_t *)args;
9671 
9672         ahci_ctlp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_ctlp;
9673         ahci_portp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_portp;
9674         addrp = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_addrp;
9675         event = ahci_event_arg->ahciea_event;
9676         instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
9677 
9678         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR|AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp,
9679             "ahci_events_handler enter: port %d intr_status = 0x%x",
9680             ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num, event);
9681 
9682         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9683 
9684         /*
9685          * ahci_intr_phyrdy_change() may have rendered it to
9686          * SATA_DTYPE_NONE.
9687          */
9688         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
9689                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY|AHCIDBG_INTR, ahci_ctlp,
9690                     "ahci_events_handler: port %d no device attached, "
9691                     "and just return without doing anything",
9692                     ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
9693 
9694                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_ERRPRINT) {
9695                         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags &= ~AHCI_PORT_FLAG_ERRPRINT;
9696                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: error recovery for port %d "
9697                             "succeed", instance, ahci_portp->ahciport_port_num);
9698                 }
9699 
9700                 goto out;
9701         }
9702 
9703         if (event & (AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS |
9704             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS |
9705             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS |
9706             AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES))
9707                 ahci_fatal_error_recovery_handler(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
9708                     addrp, event);
9709 
9710 out:
9711         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9712 }
9713 
9714 /*
9715  * ahci_watchdog_handler() and ahci_do_sync_start will call us if they
9716  * detect there are some commands which are timed out.
9717  */
9718 static void
9719 ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, ahci_port_t *ahci_portp,
9720     uint8_t port, uint32_t tmp_timeout_tags)
9721 {
9722         uint32_t slot_status = 0;
9723         uint32_t finished_tags = 0;
9724         uint32_t timeout_tags = 0;
9725 
9726         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
9727             "ahci_timeout_pkts enter: port %d", port);
9728 
9729         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9730 
9731         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
9732             RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
9733             ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9734                 /* Read PxCI to see which commands are still outstanding */
9735                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9736                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCI(ahci_ctlp, port));
9737         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9738                 /* Read PxSACT to see which commands are still outstanding */
9739                 slot_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9740                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
9741         }
9742 
9743 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9744         /*
9745          * When AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RQSENSE or AHCI_PORT_FLAG_RDLOGEXT flag is
9746          * set, it means a fatal error happened after REQUEST SENSE command
9747          * or READ LOG EXT command is delivered to the HBA during the error
9748          * recovery process. At this time, the only outstanding command is
9749          * supposed to be REQUEST SENSE command or READ LOG EXT command.
9750          */
9751         if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9752                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
9753                     "ahci_timeout_pkts called while REQUEST SENSE "
9754                     "command or READ LOG EXT command for error recovery "
9755                     "timed out timeout_tags = 0x%x, slot_status = 0x%x, "
9756                     "pending_tags = 0x%x, pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x",
9757                     tmp_timeout_tags, slot_status,
9758                     ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags,
9759                     ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
9760                 ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
9761         } else if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9762                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
9763                     "ahci_timeout_pkts called while executing R/W PMULT "
9764                     "command timeout_tags = 0x%x, slot_status = 0x%x",
9765                     tmp_timeout_tags, slot_status);
9766                 ASSERT(slot_status == 0x1);
9767         }
9768 #endif
9769 
9770         ahci_portp->ahciport_flags |= AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING;
9771         ahci_portp->ahciport_mop_in_progress++;
9772 
9773         (void) ahci_restart_port_wait_till_ready(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
9774             port, AHCI_PORT_RESET, NULL);
9775 
9776         /*
9777          * Re-identify timeout tags because some previously checked commands
9778          * could already complete.
9779          */
9780         if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9781                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags &
9782                     ~slot_status & AHCI_SLOT_MASK(ahci_ctlp);
9783                 timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
9784 
9785                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT, ahci_ctlp,
9786                     "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
9787                     "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_cmd_issue = 0x%x, "
9788                     "pending_tags = 0x%x ",
9789                     port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
9790                     slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags);
9791         } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9792                 finished_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags &
9793                     ~slot_status & AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
9794                 timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags & ~finished_tags;
9795 
9796                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT|AHCIDBG_NCQ, ahci_ctlp,
9797                     "ahci_timeout_pkts: port %d, finished_tags = 0x%x, "
9798                     "timeout_tags = 0x%x, port_sactive = 0x%x, "
9799                     "pending_ncq_tags = 0x%x ",
9800                     port, finished_tags, timeout_tags,
9801                     slot_status, ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags);
9802         } else if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
9803             RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9804                 timeout_tags = tmp_timeout_tags;
9805         }
9806 
9807         ahci_mop_commands(ahci_ctlp,
9808             ahci_portp,
9809             slot_status,
9810             0,                  /* failed tags */
9811             timeout_tags,       /* timeout tags */
9812             0,                  /* aborted tags */
9813             0);                 /* reset tags */
9814 
9815         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9816 }
9817 
9818 /*
9819  * Watchdog handler kicks in every 5 seconds to timeout any commands pending
9820  * for long time.
9821  */
9822 static void
9823 ahci_watchdog_handler(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
9824 {
9825         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
9826         sata_pkt_t *spkt;
9827         uint32_t pending_tags;
9828         uint32_t timeout_tags;
9829         uint32_t port_cmd_status;
9830         uint32_t port_sactive;
9831         uint8_t port;
9832         int tmp_slot;
9833         int current_slot;
9834         uint32_t current_tags;
9835         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
9836 
9837         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
9838 
9839         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ENTRY, ahci_ctlp,
9840             "ahci_watchdog_handler entered", NULL);
9841 
9842         current_slot = 0;
9843         current_tags = 0;
9844         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
9845                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
9846                         continue;
9847                 }
9848 
9849                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
9850 
9851                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9852                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_device_type == SATA_DTYPE_NONE) {
9853                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9854                         continue;
9855                 }
9856 
9857                 /* Skip the check for those ports in error recovery */
9858                 if ((ahci_portp->ahciport_flags & AHCI_PORT_FLAG_MOPPING) &&
9859                     !(ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))) {
9860                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9861                         continue;
9862                 }
9863 
9864                 pending_tags = 0;
9865                 port_cmd_status = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9866                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxCMD(ahci_ctlp, port));
9867 
9868                 if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) ||
9869                     RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9870                         current_slot = 0;
9871                         pending_tags = 0x1;
9872                 } else if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9873                         current_slot =
9874                             (port_cmd_status & AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS) >>
9875                             AHCI_CMD_STATUS_CCS_SHIFT;
9876                         pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_tags;
9877                 } else if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9878                         port_sactive = ddi_get32(
9879                             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
9880                             (uint32_t *)AHCI_PORT_PxSACT(ahci_ctlp, port));
9881                         current_tags = port_sactive &
9882                             ~port_cmd_status &
9883                             AHCI_NCQ_SLOT_MASK(ahci_portp);
9884                         pending_tags = ahci_portp->ahciport_pending_ncq_tags;
9885                 }
9886 
9887                 timeout_tags = 0;
9888                 while (pending_tags) {
9889                         tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(pending_tags) - 1;
9890                         if (tmp_slot == -1) {
9891                                 break;
9892                         }
9893 
9894                         if (ERR_RETRI_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
9895                                 spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_err_retri_pkt;
9896                         else if (RDWR_PMULT_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp))
9897                                 spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_rdwr_pmult_pkt;
9898                         else
9899                                 spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
9900 
9901                         if ((spkt != NULL) && spkt->satapkt_time &&
9902                             !(spkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING)) {
9903                                 /*
9904                                  * If a packet has survived for more than it's
9905                                  * max life cycles, it is a candidate for time
9906                                  * out.
9907                                  */
9908                                 ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_timeout[tmp_slot] -=
9909                                     ahci_watchdog_timeout;
9910 
9911                                 if (ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_timeout[tmp_slot]
9912                                     > 0)
9913                                         goto next;
9914 
9915 #if AHCI_DEBUG
9916                                 if (NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp)) {
9917                                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT,
9918                                             ahci_ctlp, "watchdog: the current "
9919                                             "tags is 0x%x", current_tags);
9920                                 } else {
9921                                         AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS|AHCIDBG_TIMEOUT,
9922                                             ahci_ctlp, "watchdog: the current "
9923                                             "slot is %d", current_slot);
9924                                 }
9925 #endif
9926 
9927                                 /*
9928                                  * We need to check whether the HBA has
9929                                  * begun to execute the command, if not,
9930                                  * then re-set the timer of the command.
9931                                  */
9932                                 if (NON_NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
9933                                     (tmp_slot != current_slot) ||
9934                                     NCQ_CMD_IN_PROGRESS(ahci_portp) &&
9935                                     ((0x1 << tmp_slot) & current_tags)) {
9936                                         ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_timeout \
9937                                             [tmp_slot] = spkt->satapkt_time;
9938                                 } else {
9939                                         timeout_tags |= (0x1 << tmp_slot);
9940                                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: watchdog "
9941                                             "port %d satapkt 0x%p timed out\n",
9942                                             instance, port, (void *)spkt);
9943                                 }
9944                         }
9945 next:
9946                         CLEAR_BIT(pending_tags, tmp_slot);
9947                 }
9948 
9949                 if (timeout_tags) {
9950                         mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9951                         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
9952                         ahci_timeout_pkts(ahci_ctlp, ahci_portp,
9953                             port, timeout_tags);
9954                         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
9955                         mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9956                 }
9957 
9958                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
9959         }
9960 
9961         /* Re-install the watchdog timeout handler */
9962         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id != 0) {
9963                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_timeout_id =
9964                     timeout((void (*)(void *))ahci_watchdog_handler,
9965                     (caddr_t)ahci_ctlp, ahci_watchdog_tick);
9966         }
9967 
9968         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
9969 }
9970 
9971 /*
9972  * Fill the error context into sata_cmd for non-queued command error.
9973  */
9974 static void
9975 ahci_copy_err_cnxt(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
9976 {
9977         scmd->satacmd_status_reg = GET_RFIS_STATUS(rfisp);
9978         scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
9979         scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
9980         scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
9981         scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
9982         scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
9983         scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
9984 
9985         if (scmd->satacmd_addr_type == ATA_ADDR_LBA48) {
9986                 scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
9987                 scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
9988                 scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
9989                 scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
9990         }
9991 }
9992 
9993 /*
9994  * Fill the ncq error page into sata_cmd for queued command error.
9995  */
9996 static void
9997 ahci_copy_ncq_err_page(sata_cmd_t *scmd,
9998     struct sata_ncq_error_recovery_page *ncq_err_page)
9999 {
10000         scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count_ext;
10001         scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_count;
10002         scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number_ext;
10003         scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_sector_number;
10004         scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low_ext;
10005         scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_low;
10006         scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high_ext;
10007         scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = ncq_err_page->ncq_cyl_high;
10008         scmd->satacmd_device_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_dev_head;
10009         scmd->satacmd_status_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_status;
10010         scmd->satacmd_error_reg = ncq_err_page->ncq_error;
10011 }
10012 
10013 /*
10014  * Put the respective register value to sata_cmd_t for satacmd_flags.
10015  */
10016 static void
10017 ahci_copy_out_regs(sata_cmd_t *scmd, ahci_fis_d2h_register_t *rfisp)
10018 {
10019         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb)
10020                 scmd->satacmd_sec_count_msb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT_EXP(rfisp);
10021         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb)
10022                 scmd->satacmd_lba_low_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW_EXP(rfisp);
10023         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb)
10024                 scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID_EXP(rfisp);
10025         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb)
10026                 scmd->satacmd_lba_high_msb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI_EXP(rfisp);
10027         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb)
10028                 scmd->satacmd_sec_count_lsb = GET_RFIS_SECTOR_COUNT(rfisp);
10029         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb)
10030                 scmd->satacmd_lba_low_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_LOW(rfisp);
10031         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb)
10032                 scmd->satacmd_lba_mid_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_MID(rfisp);
10033         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb)
10034                 scmd->satacmd_lba_high_lsb = GET_RFIS_CYL_HI(rfisp);
10035         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_device_reg)
10036                 scmd->satacmd_device_reg = GET_RFIS_DEV_HEAD(rfisp);
10037         if (scmd->satacmd_flags.sata_copy_out_error_reg)
10038                 scmd->satacmd_error_reg = GET_RFIS_ERROR(rfisp);
10039 }
10040 
10041 static void
10042 ahci_log_fatal_error_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
10043     uint32_t intr_status)
10044 {
10045         int instance = ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip);
10046 
10047         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_IFS)
10048                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has interface fatal "
10049                     "error", instance, port);
10050 
10051         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBDS)
10052                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus data error",
10053                     instance, port);
10054 
10055         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_HBFS)
10056                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has bus fatal error",
10057                     instance, port);
10058 
10059         if (intr_status & AHCI_INTR_STATUS_TFES)
10060                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d has task file error",
10061                     instance, port);
10062 
10063         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ahci port %d is trying to do error "
10064             "recovery", instance, port);
10065 }
10066 
10067 static void
10068 ahci_dump_commands(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
10069     uint32_t slot_tags)
10070 {
10071         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
10072         int tmp_slot;
10073         sata_pkt_t *spkt;
10074         sata_cmd_t cmd;
10075 
10076         ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
10077         ASSERT(ahci_portp != NULL);
10078 
10079         while (slot_tags) {
10080                 tmp_slot = ddi_ffs(slot_tags) - 1;
10081                 if (tmp_slot == -1) {
10082                         break;
10083                 }
10084 
10085                 spkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_slot_pkts[tmp_slot];
10086                 if (spkt != NULL) {
10087                         cmd = spkt->satapkt_cmd;
10088 
10089                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!satapkt 0x%p: cmd_reg = 0x%x "
10090                             "features_reg = 0x%x sec_count_msb = 0x%x "
10091                             "lba_low_msb = 0x%x lba_mid_msb = 0x%x "
10092                             "lba_high_msb = 0x%x sec_count_lsb = 0x%x "
10093                             "lba_low_lsb = 0x%x lba_mid_lsb = 0x%x "
10094                             "lba_high_lsb = 0x%x device_reg = 0x%x "
10095                             "addr_type = 0x%x cmd_flags = 0x%x", (void *)spkt,
10096                             cmd.satacmd_cmd_reg, cmd.satacmd_features_reg,
10097                             cmd.satacmd_sec_count_msb, cmd.satacmd_lba_low_msb,
10098                             cmd.satacmd_lba_mid_msb, cmd.satacmd_lba_high_msb,
10099                             cmd.satacmd_sec_count_lsb, cmd.satacmd_lba_low_lsb,
10100                             cmd.satacmd_lba_mid_lsb, cmd.satacmd_lba_high_lsb,
10101                             cmd.satacmd_device_reg, cmd.satacmd_addr_type,
10102                             *((uint32_t *)&(cmd.satacmd_flags)));
10103                 }
10104 
10105                 CLEAR_BIT(slot_tags, tmp_slot);
10106         }
10107 }
10108 
10109 /*
10110  * Dump the serror message to the log.
10111  */
10112 static void
10113 ahci_log_serror_message(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port,
10114     uint32_t port_serror, int debug_only)
10115 {
10116         static char err_buf[512];
10117         static char err_msg_header[16];
10118         char *err_msg = err_buf;
10119 
10120         *err_buf = '\0';
10121         *err_msg_header = '\0';
10122 
10123         if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR_FIXED) {
10124                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
10125                     "\tRecovered Data Integrity Error (I)\n");
10126         }
10127 
10128         if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_ERR_FIXED) {
10129                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
10130                     "\tRecovered Communication Error (M)\n");
10131         }
10132 
10133         if (port_serror & SERROR_DATA_ERR) {
10134                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
10135                     "\tTransient Data Integrity Error (T)\n");
10136         }
10137 
10138         if (port_serror & SERROR_PERSISTENT_ERR) {
10139                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
10140                     "\tPersistent Communication or Data Integrity Error (C)\n");
10141         }
10142 
10143         if (port_serror & SERROR_PROTOCOL_ERR) {
10144                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tProtocol Error (P)\n");
10145         }
10146 
10147         if (port_serror & SERROR_INT_ERR) {
10148                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tInternal Error (E)\n");
10149         }
10150 
10151         if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_RDY_CHG) {
10152                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhyRdy Change (N)\n");
10153         }
10154 
10155         if (port_serror & SERROR_PHY_INT_ERR) {
10156                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tPhy Internal Error (I)\n");
10157         }
10158 
10159         if (port_serror & SERROR_COMM_WAKE) {
10160                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tComm Wake (W)\n");
10161         }
10162 
10163         if (port_serror & SERROR_10B_TO_8B_ERR) {
10164                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\t10B to 8B Decode Error (B)\n");
10165         }
10166 
10167         if (port_serror & SERROR_DISPARITY_ERR) {
10168                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tDisparity Error (D)\n");
10169         }
10170 
10171         if (port_serror & SERROR_CRC_ERR) {
10172                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tCRC Error (C)\n");
10173         }
10174 
10175         if (port_serror & SERROR_HANDSHAKE_ERR) {
10176                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tHandshake Error (H)\n");
10177         }
10178 
10179         if (port_serror & SERROR_LINK_SEQ_ERR) {
10180                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tLink Sequence Error (S)\n");
10181         }
10182 
10183         if (port_serror & SERROR_TRANS_ERR) {
10184                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg,
10185                     "\tTransport state transition error (T)\n");
10186         }
10187 
10188         if (port_serror & SERROR_FIS_TYPE) {
10189                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tUnknown FIS Type (F)\n");
10190         }
10191 
10192         if (port_serror & SERROR_EXCHANGED_ERR) {
10193                 err_msg = strcat(err_msg, "\tExchanged (X)\n");
10194         }
10195 
10196         if (*err_msg == '\0')
10197                 return;
10198 
10199         if (debug_only) {
10200                 (void) sprintf(err_msg_header, "port %d", port);
10201                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg_header, NULL);
10202                 AHCIDBG(AHCIDBG_ERRS, ahci_ctlp, err_msg, NULL);
10203         } else if (ahci_ctlp) {
10204                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: %s %s",
10205                     ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip),
10206                     err_msg_header, err_msg);
10207 
10208                 /* sata trace debug */
10209                 sata_trace_debug(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip,
10210                     "ahci%d: %s %s", ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip),
10211                     err_msg_header, err_msg);
10212         } else {
10213                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci: %s %s", err_msg_header, err_msg);
10214 
10215                 /* sata trace debug */
10216                 sata_trace_debug(NULL, "ahci: %s %s", err_msg_header, err_msg);
10217         }
10218 }
10219 
10220 /*
10221  * Translate the sata_address_t type into the ahci_addr_t type.
10222  * sata_device.satadev_addr structure is used as source.
10223  */
10224 static void
10225 ahci_get_ahci_addr(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, sata_device_t *sd,
10226     ahci_addr_t *ahci_addrp)
10227 {
10228         sata_address_t *sata_addrp = &sd->satadev_addr;
10229         ahci_addrp->aa_port =
10230             ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_cport_to_port[sata_addrp->cport];
10231         ahci_addrp->aa_pmport = sata_addrp->pmport;
10232 
10233         switch (sata_addrp->qual) {
10234         case SATA_ADDR_DCPORT:
10235         case SATA_ADDR_CPORT:
10236                 ahci_addrp->aa_qual = AHCI_ADDR_PORT;
10237                 break;
10238         case SATA_ADDR_PMULT:
10239         case SATA_ADDR_PMULT_SPEC:
10240                 ahci_addrp->aa_qual = AHCI_ADDR_PMULT;
10241                 break;
10242         case SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT:
10243         case SATA_ADDR_PMPORT:
10244                 ahci_addrp->aa_qual = AHCI_ADDR_PMPORT;
10245                 break;
10246         case SATA_ADDR_NULL:
10247         default:
10248                 /* something went wrong */
10249                 ahci_addrp->aa_qual = AHCI_ADDR_NULL;
10250                 break;
10251         }
10252 }
10253 
10254 /*
10255  * This routine is to calculate the total number of ports implemented
10256  * by the HBA.
10257  */
10258 static int
10259 ahci_get_num_implemented_ports(uint32_t ports_implemented)
10260 {
10261         uint8_t i;
10262         int num = 0;
10263 
10264         for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
10265                 if (((uint32_t)0x1 << i) & ports_implemented)
10266                         num++;
10267         }
10268 
10269         return (num);
10270 }
10271 
10272 #if AHCI_DEBUG
10273 static void
10274 ahci_log(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint_t level, char *fmt, ...)
10275 {
10276         static char name[16];
10277         va_list ap;
10278 
10279         mutex_enter(&ahci_log_mutex);
10280 
10281         va_start(ap, fmt);
10282         if (ahci_ctlp) {
10283                 (void) sprintf(name, "ahci%d: ",
10284                     ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
10285         } else {
10286                 (void) sprintf(name, "ahci: ");
10287         }
10288 
10289         (void) vsprintf(ahci_log_buf, fmt, ap);
10290         va_end(ap);
10291 
10292         cmn_err(level, "%s%s", name, ahci_log_buf);
10293 
10294         mutex_exit(&ahci_log_mutex);
10295 }
10296 #endif
10297 
10298 /*
10299  * quiesce(9E) entry point.
10300  *
10301  * This function is called when the system is single-threaded at high
10302  * PIL with preemption disabled. Therefore, this function must not be
10303  * blocked. Because no taskqs are running, there is no need for us to
10304  * take any action for enclosure services which are running in the
10305  * taskq context, especially as no interrupts are generated by it nor
10306  * are any messages expected to come in.
10307  *
10308  * This function returns DDI_SUCCESS on success, or DDI_FAILURE on failure.
10309  * DDI_FAILURE indicates an error condition and should almost never happen.
10310  */
10311 static int
10312 ahci_quiesce(dev_info_t *dip)
10313 {
10314         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
10315         ahci_port_t *ahci_portp;
10316         int instance, port;
10317 
10318         instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
10319         ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, instance);
10320 
10321         if (ahci_ctlp == NULL)
10322                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
10323 
10324 #if AHCI_DEBUG
10325         ahci_debug_flags = 0;
10326 #endif
10327 
10328         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags |= AHCI_QUIESCE;
10329 
10330         /* disable all the interrupts. */
10331         ahci_disable_all_intrs(ahci_ctlp);
10332 
10333         for (port = 0; port < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; port++) {
10334                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, port)) {
10335                         continue;
10336                 }
10337 
10338                 ahci_portp = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports[port];
10339 
10340                 /*
10341                  * Stop the port by clearing PxCMD.ST
10342                  *
10343                  * Here we must disable the port interrupt because
10344                  * ahci_disable_all_intrs only clear GHC.IE, and IS
10345                  * register will be still set if PxIE is enabled.
10346                  * When ahci shares one IRQ with other drivers, the
10347                  * intr handler may claim the intr mistakenly.
10348                  */
10349                 ahci_disable_port_intrs(ahci_ctlp, port);
10350                 (void) ahci_put_port_into_notrunning_state(ahci_ctlp,
10351                     ahci_portp, port);
10352         }
10353 
10354         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_flags &= ~AHCI_QUIESCE;
10355 
10356         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
10357 }
10358 
10359 /*
10360  * The function will add a sata packet to the done queue.
10361  */
10362 static void
10363 ahci_add_doneq(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp, sata_pkt_t *satapkt, int reason)
10364 {
10365         ASSERT(satapkt != NULL);
10366         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
10367 
10368         /* set the reason for all packets */
10369         satapkt->satapkt_reason = reason;
10370         satapkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private = NULL;
10371 
10372         if (! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&
10373             satapkt->satapkt_comp) {
10374                 /*
10375                  * only add to queue when mode is not synch and there is
10376                  * completion callback
10377                  */
10378                 *ahci_portp->ahciport_doneqtail = satapkt;
10379                 ahci_portp->ahciport_doneqtail =
10380                     (sata_pkt_t **)&(satapkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private);
10381                 ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq_len++;
10382 
10383         } else if ((satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH) &&
10384             ! (satapkt->satapkt_op_mode & SATA_OPMODE_POLLING))
10385                 /*
10386                  * for sync/non-poll mode, just call cv_broadcast
10387                  */
10388                 cv_broadcast(&ahci_portp->ahciport_cv);
10389 }
10390 
10391 /*
10392  * The function will call completion callback of sata packet on the
10393  * completed queue
10394  */
10395 static void
10396 ahci_flush_doneq(ahci_port_t *ahci_portp)
10397 {
10398         sata_pkt_t *satapkt, *next;
10399 
10400         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex));
10401 
10402         if (ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq) {
10403                 satapkt = ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq;
10404 
10405                 ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq = NULL;
10406                 ahci_portp->ahciport_doneqtail = &ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq;
10407                 ahci_portp->ahciport_doneq_len = 0;
10408 
10409                 mutex_exit(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
10410 
10411                 while (satapkt != NULL) {
10412                         next = satapkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private;
10413                         satapkt->satapkt_hba_driver_private = NULL;
10414 
10415                         /* Call the callback */
10416                         (*satapkt->satapkt_comp)(satapkt);
10417 
10418                         satapkt = next;
10419                 }
10420 
10421                 mutex_enter(&ahci_portp->ahciport_mutex);
10422         }
10423 }
10424 
10425 /*
10426  * Sets the state for the specified port on the controller to desired state.
10427  * This must be run in the context of the enclosure taskq which ensures that
10428  * only one event is outstanding at any time.
10429  */
10430 static boolean_t
10431 ahci_em_set_led(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, uint8_t port, ahci_em_led_state_t desire)
10432 {
10433         ahci_em_led_msg_t msg;
10434         ahci_em_msg_hdr_t hdr;
10435         uint32_t msgval, hdrval;
10436         uint_t i, max_delay = ahci_em_tx_delay_count;
10437 
10438         msg.alm_hba = port;
10439         msg.alm_pminfo = 0;
10440         msg.alm_value = 0;
10441 
10442         if (desire & AHCI_EM_LED_IDENT_ENABLE) {
10443                 msg.alm_value |= AHCI_LED_ON << AHCI_LED_IDENT_OFF;
10444         }
10445 
10446         if (desire & AHCI_EM_LED_FAULT_ENABLE) {
10447                 msg.alm_value |= AHCI_LED_ON << AHCI_LED_FAULT_OFF;
10448         }
10449 
10450         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_ctl & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_ATTR_ALHD) == 0 &&
10451             (desire & AHCI_EM_LED_ACTIVITY_DISABLE) == 0) {
10452                 msg.alm_value |= AHCI_LED_ON << AHCI_LED_ACTIVITY_OFF;
10453         }
10454 
10455         hdr.aemh_rsvd = 0;
10456         hdr.aemh_mlen = sizeof (ahci_em_led_msg_t);
10457         hdr.aemh_dlen = 0;
10458         hdr.aemh_mtype = AHCI_EM_MSG_TYPE_LED;
10459 
10460         bcopy(&msg, &msgval, sizeof (msgval));
10461         bcopy(&hdr, &hdrval, sizeof (hdrval));
10462 
10463         /*
10464          * First, make sure we can transmit. We should not have been placed in a
10465          * situation where an outstanding transmission is going on.
10466          */
10467         for (i = 0; i < max_delay; i++) {
10468                 uint32_t val;
10469 
10470                 val = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10471                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_CTL(ahci_ctlp));
10472                 if ((val & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_CTL_TM) == 0)
10473                         break;
10474 
10475                 delay(drv_usectohz(ahci_em_tx_delay_ms * 1000));
10476         }
10477 
10478         if (i == max_delay)
10479                 return (B_FALSE);
10480 
10481         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10482             (uint32_t *)ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_tx_off, hdrval);
10483         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10484             (uint32_t *)(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_tx_off + 4), msgval);
10485         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10486             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_CTL(ahci_ctlp), AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_CTL_TM);
10487 
10488         for (i = 0; i < max_delay; i++) {
10489                 uint32_t val;
10490 
10491                 val = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10492                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_CTL(ahci_ctlp));
10493                 if ((val & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_CTL_TM) == 0)
10494                         break;
10495 
10496                 delay(drv_usectohz(ahci_em_tx_delay_ms * 1000));
10497         }
10498 
10499         if (i == max_delay)
10500                 return (B_FALSE);
10501 
10502         return (B_TRUE);
10503 }
10504 
10505 typedef struct ahci_em_led_task_arg {
10506         ahci_ctl_t              *aelta_ctl;
10507         uint8_t                 aelta_port;
10508         uint_t                  aelta_op;
10509         ahci_em_led_state_t     aelta_state;
10510         uint_t                  aelta_ret;
10511         kcondvar_t              aelta_cv;
10512         uint_t                  aelta_ref;
10513 } ahci_em_led_task_arg_t;
10514 
10515 static void
10516 ahci_em_led_task_free(ahci_em_led_task_arg_t *task)
10517 {
10518         ASSERT3U(task->aelta_ref, ==, 0);
10519         cv_destroy(&task->aelta_cv);
10520         kmem_free(task, sizeof (*task));
10521 }
10522 
10523 static void
10524 ahci_em_led_task(void *arg)
10525 {
10526         boolean_t ret, cleanup = B_FALSE;
10527         ahci_em_led_task_arg_t *led = arg;
10528         ahci_em_led_state_t state;
10529 
10530         mutex_enter(&led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_mutex);
10531         if (led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_em_flags != AHCI_EM_USABLE) {
10532                 led->aelta_ret = EIO;
10533                 mutex_exit(&led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_mutex);
10534                 return;
10535         }
10536 
10537         state = led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_em_state[led->aelta_port];
10538         mutex_exit(&led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_mutex);
10539 
10540         switch (led->aelta_op) {
10541         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET_OP_ADD:
10542                 state |= led->aelta_state;
10543                 break;
10544         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET_OP_REM:
10545                 state &= ~led->aelta_state;
10546                 break;
10547         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET_OP_SET:
10548                 state = led->aelta_state;
10549                 break;
10550         default:
10551                 led->aelta_ret = ENOTSUP;
10552                 return;
10553         }
10554 
10555         ret = ahci_em_set_led(led->aelta_ctl, led->aelta_port, state);
10556 
10557         mutex_enter(&led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_mutex);
10558         if (ret) {
10559                 led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_em_state[led->aelta_port] = state;
10560                 led->aelta_ret = 0;
10561         } else {
10562                 led->aelta_ret = EIO;
10563                 led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_TIMEOUT;
10564         }
10565         led->aelta_ref--;
10566         if (led->aelta_ref > 0) {
10567                 cv_signal(&led->aelta_cv);
10568         } else {
10569                 cleanup = B_TRUE;
10570         }
10571         mutex_exit(&led->aelta_ctl->ahcictl_mutex);
10572 
10573         if (cleanup) {
10574                 ahci_em_led_task_free(led);
10575         }
10576 }
10577 
10578 static void
10579 ahci_em_reset(void *arg)
10580 {
10581         uint_t i, max_delay = ahci_em_reset_delay_count;
10582         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp = arg;
10583 
10584         /*
10585          * We've been asked to reset the device. The caller should have set the
10586          * resetting flag. Make sure that we don't have a request to quiesce.
10587          */
10588         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10589         ASSERT(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_RESETTING);
10590         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_QUIESCE) {
10591                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags &= ~AHCI_EM_RESETTING;
10592                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10593                 return;
10594         }
10595         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10596 
10597         ddi_put32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10598             (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_CTL(ahci_ctlp), AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_CTL_RST);
10599         for (i = 0; i < max_delay; i++) {
10600                 uint32_t val;
10601 
10602                 val = ddi_get32(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_acc_handle,
10603                     (uint32_t *)AHCI_GLOBAL_EM_CTL(ahci_ctlp));
10604                 if ((val & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_CTL_RST) == 0)
10605                         break;
10606 
10607                 delay(drv_usectohz(ahci_em_reset_delay_ms * 1000));
10608         }
10609 
10610         if (i == max_delay) {
10611                 mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10612                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags &= ~AHCI_EM_RESETTING;
10613                 ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_TIMEOUT;
10614                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10615                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: enclosure timed out resetting",
10616                     ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
10617                 return;
10618         }
10619 
10620         for (i = 0; i < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; i++) {
10621 
10622                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, i))
10623                         continue;
10624 
10625                 /*
10626                  * Try to flush all the LEDs as part of reset. If it fails,
10627                  * drive on.
10628                  */
10629                 if (!ahci_em_set_led(ahci_ctlp, i,
10630                     ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_state[i])) {
10631                         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10632                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags &= ~AHCI_EM_RESETTING;
10633                         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_TIMEOUT;
10634                         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10635                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: enclosure timed out "
10636                             "setting port %u",
10637                             ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip), i);
10638                         return;
10639                 }
10640         }
10641 
10642         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10643         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags &= ~AHCI_EM_RESETTING;
10644         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_READY;
10645         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10646 }
10647 
10648 static boolean_t
10649 ahci_em_init(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
10650 {
10651         char name[128];
10652 
10653         /*
10654          * First make sure we actually have enclosure services and if so, that
10655          * we have the hardware support that we care about for this.
10656          */
10657         if (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_loc == 0 ||
10658             (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_ctl & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_SUPP_LED) == 0)
10659                 return (B_TRUE);
10660 
10661         /*
10662          * Next, make sure that the buffer is large enough for us. We need two
10663          * dwords or 8 bytes. The location register is stored in dwords.
10664          */
10665         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_loc & AHCI_HBA_EM_LOC_SZ_MASK) <
10666             AHCI_EM_BUFFER_MIN) {
10667                 return (B_TRUE);
10668         }
10669 
10670         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_tx_off = ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_loc &
10671             AHCI_HBA_EM_LOC_OFST_MASK) >> AHCI_HBA_EM_LOC_OFST_SHIFT) * 4;
10672         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_tx_off += ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ahci_addr;
10673 
10674         bzero(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_state,
10675             sizeof (ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_state));
10676 
10677         (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "ahcti_em_taskq%d",
10678             ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
10679         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq =
10680             ddi_taskq_create(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip, name, 1,
10681             TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI, 0)) == NULL) {
10682                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!ahci%d: ddi_tasq_create failed for em "
10683                     "services", ddi_get_instance(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_dip));
10684                 return (B_FALSE);
10685         }
10686 
10687         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10688         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_PRESENT | AHCI_EM_RESETTING;
10689         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10690         (void) ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq, ahci_em_reset,
10691             ahci_ctlp, DDI_SLEEP);
10692 
10693         return (B_TRUE);
10694 }
10695 
10696 static int
10697 ahci_em_ioctl_get(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, intptr_t arg)
10698 {
10699         int i;
10700         ahci_ioc_em_get_t get;
10701 
10702         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_PRESENT) == 0) {
10703                 return (ENOTSUP);
10704         }
10705 
10706         bzero(&get, sizeof (get));
10707         get.aiemg_nports = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_ports_implemented;
10708         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_ctl & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_ATTR_ALHD) == 0) {
10709                 get.aiemg_flags |= AHCI_EM_FLAG_CONTROL_ACTIVITY;
10710         }
10711 
10712         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10713         for (i = 0; i < ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports; i++) {
10714                 if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, i)) {
10715                         continue;
10716                 }
10717                 get.aiemg_status[i] = ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_state[i];
10718         }
10719         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10720 
10721         if (ddi_copyout(&get, (void *)arg, sizeof (get), 0) != 0)
10722                 return (EFAULT);
10723 
10724         return (0);
10725 }
10726 
10727 static int
10728 ahci_em_ioctl_set(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp, intptr_t arg)
10729 {
10730         int ret;
10731         ahci_ioc_em_set_t set;
10732         ahci_em_led_task_arg_t *task;
10733         boolean_t signal, cleanup;
10734 
10735         if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &set, sizeof (set), 0) != 0)
10736                 return (EFAULT);
10737 
10738         if (set.aiems_port > ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_num_ports)
10739                 return (EINVAL);
10740 
10741         if (!AHCI_PORT_IMPLEMENTED(ahci_ctlp, set.aiems_port)) {
10742                 return (EINVAL);
10743         }
10744 
10745         if ((set.aiems_leds & ~(AHCI_EM_LED_IDENT_ENABLE |
10746             AHCI_EM_LED_FAULT_ENABLE |
10747             AHCI_EM_LED_ACTIVITY_DISABLE)) != 0) {
10748                 return (EINVAL);
10749         }
10750 
10751         switch (set.aiems_op) {
10752         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET_OP_ADD:
10753         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET_OP_REM:
10754         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET_OP_SET:
10755                 break;
10756         default:
10757                 return (EINVAL);
10758         }
10759 
10760         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_PRESENT) == 0) {
10761                 return (ENOTSUP);
10762         }
10763 
10764         if ((set.aiems_leds & AHCI_EM_LED_ACTIVITY_DISABLE) != 0 &&
10765             ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_ctl & AHCI_HBA_EM_CTL_ATTR_ALHD) != 0)) {
10766                 return (ENOTSUP);
10767         }
10768 
10769         task = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*task), KM_NOSLEEP_LAZY);
10770         if (task == NULL) {
10771                 return (ENOMEM);
10772         }
10773 
10774         task->aelta_ctl = ahci_ctlp;
10775         task->aelta_port = (uint8_t)set.aiems_port;
10776         task->aelta_op = set.aiems_op;
10777         task->aelta_state = set.aiems_leds;
10778 
10779         cv_init(&task->aelta_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
10780 
10781         /*
10782          * Initialize the reference count to two. One for us and one for the
10783          * taskq. This will be used in case we get canceled.
10784          */
10785         task->aelta_ref = 2;
10786 
10787         /*
10788          * Once dispatched, the task state is protected by our global mutex.
10789          */
10790         (void) ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq,
10791             ahci_em_led_task, task, DDI_SLEEP);
10792 
10793         signal = B_FALSE;
10794         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10795         while (task->aelta_ref > 1) {
10796                 if (cv_wait_sig(&task->aelta_cv, &ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex) ==
10797                     0) {
10798                         signal = B_TRUE;
10799                         break;
10800                 }
10801         }
10802 
10803         /*
10804          * Remove our reference count. If we were woken up because of a signal
10805          * then the taskq may still be dispatched. In which case we shouldn't
10806          * free this memory until it is done. In that case, the taskq will take
10807          * care of it.
10808          */
10809         task->aelta_ref--;
10810         cleanup = (task->aelta_ref == 0);
10811         if (signal) {
10812                 ret = EINTR;
10813         } else {
10814                 ret = task->aelta_ret;
10815         }
10816         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10817 
10818         if (cleanup) {
10819                 ahci_em_led_task_free(task);
10820         }
10821 
10822         return (ret);
10823 }
10824 
10825 static int
10826 ahci_em_ioctl(dev_info_t *dip, int cmd, intptr_t arg)
10827 {
10828         int inst;
10829         ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp;
10830 
10831         inst = ddi_get_instance(dip);
10832         if ((ahci_ctlp = ddi_get_soft_state(ahci_statep, inst)) == NULL) {
10833                 return (ENXIO);
10834         }
10835 
10836         switch (cmd) {
10837         case AHCI_EM_IOC_GET:
10838                 return (ahci_em_ioctl_get(ahci_ctlp, arg));
10839         case AHCI_EM_IOC_SET:
10840                 return (ahci_em_ioctl_set(ahci_ctlp, arg));
10841         default:
10842                 return (ENOTTY);
10843         }
10844 
10845 }
10846 
10847 static void
10848 ahci_em_quiesce(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
10849 {
10850         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10851         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_PRESENT) == 0) {
10852                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10853                 return;
10854         }
10855         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_QUIESCE;
10856         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10857 
10858         ddi_taskq_wait(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq);
10859 }
10860 
10861 static void
10862 ahci_em_suspend(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
10863 {
10864         ahci_em_quiesce(ahci_ctlp);
10865 
10866         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10867         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags &= ~AHCI_EM_READY;
10868         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10869 }
10870 
10871 static void
10872 ahci_em_resume(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
10873 {
10874         mutex_enter(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10875         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_PRESENT) == 0) {
10876                 mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10877                 return;
10878         }
10879         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags |= AHCI_EM_RESETTING;
10880         mutex_exit(&ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_mutex);
10881 
10882         (void) ddi_taskq_dispatch(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq, ahci_em_reset,
10883             ahci_ctlp, DDI_SLEEP);
10884 }
10885 
10886 static void
10887 ahci_em_fini(ahci_ctl_t *ahci_ctlp)
10888 {
10889         if ((ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_flags & AHCI_EM_PRESENT) == 0) {
10890                 return;
10891         }
10892 
10893         ahci_em_quiesce(ahci_ctlp);
10894         ddi_taskq_destroy(ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq);
10895         ahci_ctlp->ahcictl_em_taskq = NULL;
10896 }